Cantiere Del Pardo Grand Soleil 45' User manual

Grand Soleil 45’
Owner’s Manual 2003

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ALL YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT THE
GRAND SOLEIL 45’
Project Classification
A
IN OPEN SEA: yacht designed for long voyages where
conditions may exceed wind force 8 (Beaufort Scale) and
significant wave heights of 4 m and above. Yacht widely self-
sufficient.
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
USE AND MAINTENANCE OF THE SINGLE PARTS
This manual is copyrighted by Cantiere del Pardo S.r.L.. All rights are reserved. According to the copyrights laws, this
manual may not be copied, either completely or partially, without the prior written consent of Cantiere del Pardo S.r.L..
No copies may be made for third parties, sold or not, but all purchased material may be sold, given as a present or
leased to third parties. According to the laws provisions, the copyrights include the translation into other languages or
formats.
©Cantiere del Pardo, 2003 - Via F.lli Lumière, 34 - 47100 Forlì (Italy)
Tel. [phone] Fax [phone]
E-mail: [email protected] [e-mail]

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Grand Soleil 45’
Owner’s Manual
Introduction
This manual has been conceived with the aim to provide you with an effective helpful
instrument in order to use your yacht safely and with great satisfaction. It contains all details about
the boat, the on-board installed systems or the ones you might want to install later, the equipment
and other instructions for the practical use and general maintenance.
We recommend you to read it carefully in all its parts in order to become familiar with
your yacht before using it.
Each detail has been studied and calculated to guarantee the highest level of safety even in
the worst sailing conditions. However, wrong manoeuvres or lack of timing, in case of adverse
meteorological conditions, could endanger the yacht’s integrity and the people’s safety.
For this reason, if this is your first yacht or if it is a new model which is not familiar to you,
for your safety and fulfilment, please be sure to have attained a good experience in manoeuvring
and using it before tacking over its command. Your dealer or the official Sailing Federation of your
country will be glad to recommend you a local nautical school or a qualified instructor.
PLEASE KEEP THIS MANUAL WITH CARE IN A SAFE PLEACE AND GIVE IT TO
THE NEW OWNER IN CASE YOU DECIDE TO SELL YOUR YACHT.

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CONTENTS
Preface .................................................................................................................... 7
How to consult this manual 8 –Glossary of terms 9 –Reference symbols 9
Notes on environmental pollution and accident prevention regulations ........... 10
Environmental pollution and waste disposal 10 - Main accident prevention regulations 11 –Advices
11 –Main fire-proof regulations 12 –Suggested location for the portable fire extinguishers 13
Technical data ...................................................................................................... 14
Specifications 14 –Certification 14 –Sail area 14
Haulage and launch............................................................................................... 15
Lifting with beam 15 –Sling points for lifting 16
Mast ...................................................................................................................... 17
Transverse supporting 17 –Longitudinal supporting 17 –General guidelines on standing rigging
adjustment 17 –Backstay: instructions and warning 18 –Rigging adjustment 18 –Advices on
rigging adjustment 19 –Mast periodic checks and warning 19 –Mast maintenance 20 –Caution on
mast stepping and unstepping 21 –Diagram of halyards exits on the mast 22
Anti-corrosion anodes .......................................................................................... 23
S-Drive step 23 –Engine 23 –Water heater 23 –Grounding plates 23 –General warning 23
Yacht’s trim .......................................................................................................... 24
Deck fittings and hardware ................................................................................. 26
Deck fittings identification 25 –General warning 25 - Maintenance 25 –Deck fittings and hardware
location 26 –Running rigging (sheets, halyards, etc.) 27 –Warning and caution 27 –Running
rigging tables 28
Useful tools aboard ............................................................................................... 29
Genoa furler ......................................................................................................... 30
Instructions 30 –Maintenance 30
Water heater ......................................................................................................... 31
Instructions 31 –Warning and maintenance 32
Battery charger .................................................................................................... 33
Instructions 33 –Warning and caution 34
Propeller ............................................................................................................... 35
Propeller instructions 35 –Warning 35 –Maintenance 35
Bow thruster ......................................................................................................... 36
Instructions 36 –Warning 37

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Fridges .................................................................................................................. 38
Standard fridge 38 –Optional fridge 38 –Warning 39 –Fridge maintenance 39 –Components
location 40
Electric generator ................................................................................................. 41
Generator electrical panel 41 –Instructions 42 –Warning and caution 43 –Maintenance 43
–Components location 44
Electrical system ................................................................................................... 45
12 Vdc network 45 –Warning on 12 Vdc network 46 –– 220 Vac network 47 –Warning on 220
Vac network 47 –Magneto-thermal switches 48 –Warning on magneto-thermal switches 48 –
Instructions 49 –12 Vdc electrical panel 49 –12 Vdc switches 51 –220 Vac electrical panel 54 –
220 Vac switches 55 –Electrical panels dismantling 55 –12 Vdc and 220 Vac outlets 56 –
Electrical equipment location 57
Gas system ............................................................................................................ 58
Instructions 58 –Warning 58 –Maintenance and periodic checks 59 - Gas leaks 59 –Replacing a
gas cylinder 60 –Components location 60
Water system ........................................................................................................ 61
Fresh water tanks 61 –Tank inspection 61 –Warning on tank filling 62 –Pressurized hot and cold
fresh water 62 –Fresh water pump 63 –Instructions 63 –Sea water system in the galley 63 –
Emergency fresh water system in the galley 63 –General warning and caution 64 –Maintenance 65
–Tank, cold and hot water control panels diagram 65 –Components location 66
Hot air heating system ......................................................................................... 67
Instructions 68 –Maintenance 68 –Components location 69
Shower, sink and washbasin drain system .......................................................... 70
Fore bathroom shower drain system 70 –Aft bathroom shower drain system 70 –Maintenance 72 –
Washbasins, sinks and plate rack drainage 72 –Warning 72 –Components location 73
External cockpit drain system ............................................................................. 74
Anchor peak 74 –Boat cockpit 74 –Life raft peak 74 –Warning and caution 74
Winter season ....................................................................................................... 75
Steel and brass equipment 75 –Ventilation 75 –Batteries 75 –Halyards, sheets and ropes in general
75 –Fire extinguishers 76 –Gas 76 –Water system 76 –Electrical system 76 –Interior 77 –Engine
77 –Hatches and portholes 78 –Bottom 78 –Bilge pumps 78 –Hull 78 –Bilges 79 –Fuel tank 79
–Electronic equipment 79 –Hood 79 –Valves, seacocks, pipe clips 79 –Sails 80 –Toilet 80 –
Advices for a safe winter mooring 80
Engine: system and mechanics ............................................................................ 82
Fuel system, fuel tank 82 –Warning and caution on fuel system 83 –Fuel system maintenance 84 –
Engine water cooling system 84 –Engine water cooling system maintenance 84 –Engine control
panel 85 - Accelerator/reverse gear single-lever control 86 –Engine starting 86 –Engine starting
instructions 87 –Running-in 87 –Engine stop 88 –General warning and caution on engine use 88 –
Reverse gear 88 –Engine silencer and exhaust 89 –Access to the engine system and accessories 89
–Engine room ventilation 89 –Warning on engine room ventilation 89 –Components location 90

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Hatches, portholes and interior ventilation ........................................................ 91
Warning and caution 91 –Maintenance 92 –Interior ventilation 92 –Warning and instructions for
the interior ventilation 93
Autopilot ............................................................................................................... 94
Warning and caution 94 –Instructions and maintenance 94
Bilge pumps .......................................................................................................... 95
Manual bilge pump 95 –Electrical bilge pump 95 –Electrical shower drain pumps 96 –Warning 96
–Maintenance 96 –Components location 97
Windlass ............................................................................................................... 98
Windlass instructions 98 –Warning and caution 99 –Maintenance 100 –Anchor and chain 100
People’s safety. Yacht’s integrity. Rescue equipment ...................................... 101
People’s safety 101 – Horn 101 –Bathing platform (opening transom) with boarding ladder 102 –
Yacht’s integrity 102 – Single and collective rescue equipment 103 –Life raft 103
Navigation on-board equipment ........................................................................ 104
Compass 104 –Electrical equipment supply 104 –Log transducer 104 –Echo sounder transducer
105 –VHF 105 –Mast head unit, aerial 105
Rudder, bushings and bearings, helm ............................................................... 106
Rudder, bushings and bearings 106 –Steering gear 106 –Warning on steering cables 106 –Steering
gear maintenance 107 –Emergency tiller 107 –Steering system diagram 107
Sails ..................................................................................................................... 108
Warning 108 –Maintenance 108
Painting –Surfaces maintenance ....................................................................... 110
Topsides 110 –Topsides refits 111 –Teak deck 111 –Bottom 111 –Interior 112 –Stainless steel
112 –Maintenance 112
Winches ............................................................................................................... 113
Manual and electrical winches 113 –Warning 113 –Maintenance 113
Toilet and black water system ........................................................................... 114
Toilet valves location 114 –Instructions for using the manual toilet 114 –Warning and caution on
toilet using 115 –Black water system 115 –Black water system instructions 116 –Toilet three-way
drain valves functioning diagram 117 –Fore bathroom: toilet three-way valve and shower pump
location 118 –Aft bathroom: toilet three-way valve and bilge/shower pump location 119 –Warning
and caution on black water system 120 –Toilet valves and black water system location 121

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Preface
This manual has been conceived by Cantiere Del Pardo to provide the owner of the Grand
Soleil 45’ with an instrument that allows him to perfectly know his yacht and then better appreciate
its qualities, exploiting entirely its technical power.
Obviously, this manual cannot replace the fundamental knowledge and sophisticated
seamanship required to sail and keep in perfect working order a yacht of the same class as the
Grand Soleil 45’.
It goes without saying that the user of such a yacht as the Grand Soleil 45’ should have
gained the necessary experience, which a manual can neither substitute nor complete.
We strongly recommend the user to follow very carefully all advices and warnings provided
by the Builder in this manual, so as to be able to take full advantage of the yacht’s performance, in
full safety.
The Grand Soleil 45’ is a yacht built first of all with the aim to guarantee the best possible
performances while sailing. It is the result of a great effort made by Cantiere del Pardo to build an
extremely pleasant and comfortable boat, selecting very carefully the most qualified systems and
equipment, to obtain a very innovative product.
In addition to all technical data provided by the yacht’s manual, we recommend you to
read carefully all attached manufacturers’ manuals and booklets about the various
components and equipment installed on the yacht. Therefore, please consult all available
information provided for a correct use and maintenance of the various systems and components.
This manual includes information and advices about most of the equipment which can be
installed on the boat, regardless of whether it is standard or optional. Therefore, only the list in
force at the moment when you buy the yacht will tell which equipment or components are
standard and which ones are optional.
Cantiere del Pardo reserves the right to modify or change the type and position of any
equipment, accessories and design described in this manual, completely at its discretion.
We recommend the user not to take anything for granted, but to always consult this manual
before carrying out any intervention which is not routine boat steering or maintenance.
We remind the user that the yacht is delivered with the optimal structures and in the optimal
conditions for people and things safety. All modifications must be carefully studied and calculated
in order not to jeopardize the yacht’s integrity. Cantiere Del Pardo

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How to consult this manual
This manual contains all information, illustrative diagrams and illustrations concerning not
only the knowledge, use and maintenance of the yacht, but also its systems and accessories.
Each chapter is highlighted as follows:
Electrical system
The subjects dealt with in each chapter are presented as in the following layout:
Instructions
The subjects are analysed as follows:
-description
-instructions for use
-warning and cautions
-maintenance.
Where necessary for a better clarity, references to the illustrative diagrams are made
specific.
Each chapter deals not only with a particular subject, but also with its related systems and
accessories.

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Glossary of terms
Starboard –Port The terms “starboard” or “port” refer to the direction from which we
look at the boat, that is from stern to bow. When an explicit reference
is made to another direction the term starboard is replaced by right.
Closed - Open The terms “closed” or “open”, when referring to a 90° control closing
valve, always indicate the position of the open/close lever:
•when the lever is parallel to the valve itself and to the pipes, the
valve is open;
•when the lever is transverse to the valve itself and to the pipes,
the valve is closed;
Reference symbols
Danger
They indicate the possible presence of a grave risk that could cause
death or serious accidents if the appropriate precautions, according
to the type of danger indicated by the symbols, are not taken.
Warning
It indicates the presence of a risk that could cause accident or death
if the appropriate precautions are not taken.
Caution
It indicates a recall to the application of safety regulations or a
warning on unsafe behaviours that could cause accident to people
or damages to the boat and its components.
Attention
It recalls the attention to the waste of dangerous substances in the
environment.
Maintenance
It recalls the attention to the necessity to take precautions or observe
safety regulations for a correct maintenance.
Use
It recalls the attention to the necessity to adopt maintenance rules
regarding a particular dealing subject.

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Notes on environmental pollution and accident prevention regulations
The following brief summary of the current EC regulations on environmental pollution and accident
prevention is valid only if the boat is used for private use without crew officially employed on
board.
These regulations derive from the International Convention for the safety of life at sea signed at
London on the 1st of February 1974, and following revisions and modifications.
Environmental pollution and waste disposal
The environmental pollution is divided into three main categories:
Water
Air
Soil
•Oil-free and black waters (those containing only human organic wastes) can be discharged
in open sea. Within costal area they should be kept in suitable tanks and then discharged
either in open sea or through adequate fixed emptying systems available on the quay or by
trucks for sewage draining.
•The regulations on the air pollution produced by a boat essentially prohibit the use of spray
cans containing C.F.C. gas and limit the external noises that, at a distance of 5 m from the
perimeter of the boat, should not exceed 65 dB (a) (decibels) from 6h to 22h and 55 dB (a)
from 22h to 6h.
•The soil pollution concerns the wastes discharged on land.
The EC regulation n. 91/689 concerning pleasure boats provides as follows:
•While sailing, it is forbidden to discharge into the sea any kind of non-biodegradable
products, both foodstuffs and commercial products.
•Within costal area “normal wastes” are considered the same as “urban wastes” and
therefore can be kept in hermetic plastic bags and then thrown into the trash bins.
•The “special wastes” must be placed into suitable containers or, if not available, given to the
local collectors in conformity with the current regulations issued by the local harbour-
master’s office. These special wastes are:
-oily waters and mixtures (such as bilge water)
-black and/or grey waters from toilet or sinks
-oils (fuels, additives and lubricants)
-chemical substances labelled “TOXIC-NOXIOUS” (battery acid, paints, thinners,
including their containers)
-spray cans containing C.F.C. gas
-exhausted batteries in general
-expired flares
-expired medicines
-products containing lead, mercury or asbestos
-etc.

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Remember that, according to the EC laws, until the above-mentioned wastes will not be
given to the collectors, you will be considered holder and consequently prosecuted in
case of illegal dumping. Should the trash bins not be available in the harbour area, the
competent authority for the dumping is always the harbour-master’s office.
Main accident prevention regulations (See also the chapter on Safety at page 101)
Although most of the recommendations concerning the accident prevention are dealt with in each
chapter, we think useful to remind you some general rules.
•First of all, it is important to make sure that all compulsory safety equipment is approved by
the law (with a clearly visible label) and that the periodic check is valid. The above-
mentioned equipment includes:
-floating devices (life jackets, lifebelts or “horseshoe-shaped” lifebelts with light buoys
and life rafts o auto-inflatable life rafts);
-distress signals (flares and smoke signals, EPIRB and/or LOCAT, VHF and SSB);
-fixed and portable fire extinguishers (an adequate number, easily accessible and well
indicated);
-approved first aid kit with valid medicines.
Advices
•Make sure that the safety equipment (life raft, lifebelt, etc.) is always available and
ready for use, communicating its position and showing its use to all passengers.
•Do not leave the portholes, hatches and peaks wide open. They could be dangerous pitfalls!
•Check that all handrails, deck walkways and the nonslip surface on the deck hatches
Plexiglas and on the stairs are well fixed, in good conditions and free from slippery and oily
substances.
•Check periodically the efficiency of the equipment: steering gear, standing and running
riggings, winches, blocks, etc.
•Avoid approaching the engine when it is in motion.
•Cantiere Del Pardo delivers all its boats completely well finished and therefore free from
dangers of accidental abrasions. In case you add extra fittings, make sure that you do not
leave exposed sharp and cutting objects such as screws, bolts or sharp edges in general.
•We also want to remind you that the above-mentioned International Convention for the
safety of life at sea provides, among other things, that it is compulsory, at least once a year
and, in any case, before any international voyage, to carry out a rescue simulation at sea
introduced by seven or more whistles or short siren soundings followed by a longer one and
that, at the end, this operation has to be described and recorded in the log book.
•Finally, we recommend you to use sailing gloves and deck shoes while manoeuvring.

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Main fire-proof regulations
Although the best materials are used, like fibreglass and wood, which contribute to the creation of a
valuable boat, they easily burn. Therefore, do not hesitate to scold people, when necessary, to avoid
and prevent dangerous behaviours that could cause fire risk.
One of the main fire causes is the failure of the electrical system, caused by the devastating action
of the marine environment that oxidizes and corrodes the electrical contacts, and that becomes an
even more dangerous risk in case of neglected maintenance.
We recommend you to follow the advices contained in this manual and in those of the
manufacturers of the other equipment, in order to minimize the fire risks. In particular:
•do not smoke while inspecting the bilges, the batteries container, or while reaching the
engine or the fuel tank room;
•do not use any fire or flames, either inside or outside the boat;
•do not stow containers or cylinders containing inflammable or dangerous substances in the
peaks;
•observe all use and maintenance rules listed in the paragraph on the gas system;
•do not use portable or provisional heating devices, especially if they have flames;
•check frequently the rooms and bilges next to the engine room in the very first hours of
sailing.
If, notwithstanding all precautions taken, a fire happens, intervene as soon as possible cutting off
the electrical current from all systems, and remember to use:
•fire extinguishers or water in case of solid materials like cloths, coverings, wood, etc.;
•portable dry powder extinguishers in case of electrical components, fuel, oil, etc..
Finally, we want to remind you that the owner has to equip the boat with the necessary
portable fire extinguishers to promptly intervene in case of fire.
According to the Safety Regulations in force, for boats with diesel engine of less than 73,5 Kw (100
HP) power, at least 1 kg. portable dry powder extinguishers duly approved by RINA must be
available in easily accessible locations and ready for use in the following strategically most
dangerous places (see diagram at the next page for the location suggested by Cantiere del Pardo):
•N° 1 for the galley, instruments and electrical equipment in the chart area and in the cabins;
•N° 2 (or one of 2 kg.) for the engine and its systems;
•N° 1 for the aft peak and deck equipment.
Since the Safety Regulations for pleasure boats transfer any responsibility for the efficiency and
good preservation of the fire extinguishers to the shipowner, we advise you to check them, or make
experts check them, asking for the appropriate receipt, frequently or at least at the beginning of each
season.
We remind you that you have to indicate the position of each fire extinguisher by applying the
special red signs in well visible points.

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Suggested location for the portable fire extinguishers
•In case of fire it is advisable to gather all extinguishers together in order not to
allow the fire to regain its strength while you are changing extinguisher.
•After using a dry powder extinguisher, it is advisable to immediately clean up the
affected areas to avoid its damaging and corrosive effects.
DECK INTERIOR

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Technical data
Designer Builder
JUDEL/VROLIJK-ROSEO Cantiere Del Pardo
Specifications
Hull material PRFV
Length overall ISO 8666 m 13,91
Length overall hull ISO 8666 m 13,57
Length waterline ISO 8666 m 12,00
Maximum beam ISO 8666 m 4,26
Width waterline ISO 8666 m 3,45
Moulded depth m 1,85
Lead bulbs (shallow/medium/deep bulb) Kg 3.000
Draft (shallow/medium/deep bulb) m 2,30
Full load displacement Kg 11.320
Displacement Kg 9.600
Downflooding angle Degrees 113
Berths n° 6/10
Passengers maximum capacity n° 10
Maximum load (passengers + luggage) Kg 1140
Fuel tank capacity Kg/l 180/230
Water tank capacity (n° 2) Kg/l 400
Propulsion (masts n° 1) Sail
Sail area m2115,20
Diesel inboard aux engine (n° 1) max. Kw/HP 42/57
Rudder control Remote control
Gross tonnage Tsl 23,12
Certification
Certifying Authority
I.M.C.I - INTERNATIONAL MARINE CERTIFICATION INSTITUTE
Rue Abbé Cuypers 3 -B-1040 Brussels (BELGIUM)
Certificate n° …………... Issued ……………
Sail area
Standard Mast
Mainsail m255,20
Maximum genoa m260,00
J = 5,07 LP = 7,10 P = 15,85
E = 5,55
I = 16,50

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Haulage and launch
The haulage and launch of boats like the Grand Soleil 45’ is a delicate operation to be carried out
only in well equipped shipyards under the supervision of skilled technicians.
Lifting
Before starting the lifting operation, carry out the
following checks:
•In order to avoid an excessive slings pressure at
the deck level, we recommend you to join the
slings to a beam large enough to allow them to
stay vertical or preferably with a wide angle at the
deck level while being tightened.
•If you are unable to find a beam, make sure that
the lifting slings are long enough to avoid a too
narrow angle at the deck level which could cause
an excessive pressure.
•Rinse the internal part of the slings and, if
possible, cover it with packing plastic to prevent
the slings, while being tightened, from scratching,
dirtying and removing the antifouling paint of the
bottom or the gel coat of the sides.
•Remove the label from the log transducer, if
installed.
•Make sure that the slings are steadily fastened or
joinedtogetherinordertopreventthemfrom sliding
towards the extremity of the hull releasing the hold.
•Make sure that the lifting slings have been positioned in a correct way so as not to damage
the S-Drive step with its propeller and, if installed, the Log transducer.
•Do not stop or pass under the range of action of the crane.
For a well-balanced lifting of the Grand Soleil 45’ we advise you to position the slings as follows
(see also diagram at the next page):
•Fore sling: 4,30 m from the extreme bow, that is about 47 cm abaft the 2nd
stanchion (from the bow).
•Aft sling: 5,60 m abaft the previous sling, that is about 18 cm abaft the stanchion located
ahead of the boat access opening.
Slings
Lifting with slings
Long slings
Lifting with beam
Beam
Wide angle at the
deck level
Beam
Slings
Do not stop or
pass under the
range of action
of the crane

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Sling points for lifting
1. Fore sling
2. Aft sling
Attention
The recommendations given are valid only in case of regular yacht’s trim and well balanced loads
on board.
Warning: While positioning the slings, pay attention to the S-Drive step, the
propeller and the log transducer.

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Mast
The mast, with 9/10 rig, is equipped with two sets of swept spreaders (that is to say slightly
tilted astern of about 20°) and, passing through the deck, fits itself into a suitable slot in the metal
mast-step, which is directly leant and fastened on the hull ribbings.
Transverse supporting
The entire transversal supporting is made of stainless steel spiral cable or, upon request, of stainless
steel rod. On the transversal side the mast is supported by: higher continuous shrouds;
discontinuous intermediate shrouds and lower shrouds, all aligned with the same axis (see figure
“A”).
Longitudinal supporting
On the longitudinal side, the mast is supported only by the forestay and the backstay (see figure
“B”). The spreaders swept allows to not use loose baby stays and shrouds. A double backstay is also
inserted, to adjust the mast curvature in certain sailing points or to keep the forestay always
tightened if the genoa furler is installed.
The entire longitudinal supporting is made of stainless steel spiral cable or, upon request, of
stainless steel rod.
  
  
 
 
     
 
General guidelines on standing rigging adjustment
The mast of the Grand Soleil 45’ has been studied and calculated according to the highest safety
standards.
BACKSTAY
FORESTAY
HIGHER SHROUD
INTERMEDIATE SHROUD
LOWER SHROUD
FIGURE “A”
FIGURE “B”

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The yacht is normally delivered with the rigging already adjusted by specialized staff and sealed
with lead in order to avoid tampering which could endanger the people’s and the yacht’s safety.
After some weeks a new rigging adjustment could be necessary because of the normal stretching
of the rigging, particularly sensitive if it is made of spiral cable. Cantiere del Pardo is able, at the
customer’s request, to put at his disposal a skilled technician for the above-mentioned final
adjustment.
In that occasion, all adjustment systems will be sealed with lead again. It is important not to
remove any piece without the written consent of Cantiere del Pardo for the whole warranty period.
In any case, we recommend you to be careful, taking the necessary precautions, as an incorrect
use of the standing and running rigging regulation system, could subject the mast and the rigging
itself to anomalous, excessive and then unnecessarily risky effort.
Backstay: instructions and warning
The backstay, doubled in order to be connected to the two chain plates fixed to the transom, can
be adjusted by the provided turnbuckle which is usually mechanical or, upon request, hydraulic.
Should a hydraulic turnbuckle be mounted, its manual pump is installed on the port cockpit vertical
side, abaft the wheelhouse. Inside the peak, under the starboard cockpit seat, there is the storage
tank for the hydraulic liquid.
Please find some general directions for adjusting the backstay:
•When sailing close-hauled the turnbuckle has to be adjusted according to the force of the wind
in order to reduce the forestay sag: the stronger is the wind, the higher will be the tension.
•When sailing off wind, reduce the tension just enough to eliminate the excessive forestay slack
which could prejudice the mast support.
•We also remind you to occasionally check the hydraulic liquid level in its tank.
Rigging adjustment
Looking at the mainsail split from the bottom upwards, when the mast is under heavy loading, it
should be as straight as possible to the transversal plane.
It is advisable to check periodically the rigging tension and eliminate any further slack with one or
more turns of the turnbuckle.
•If, for any reason, you need to tune the mast again or to check the overall condition of the
rigging adjustment, to ensure the maximum safety of the boat and the optimization of its
performance, we advise you to consult the Cantiere Del Pardo technicians or other experts of the
field.

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Advices on rigging adjustment
These directions and advices for the rigging adjustment are intended for the
technicians who will carry out the operations described below.
Please find, purely as information, a brief memorandum on rigging adjustment:
•when the boat is at the dock with lower sail, check that the backstay is not in tension;
•tighten enough all shrouds in order to eliminate their slack;
•now, looking at the mainsail split from the bottom upwards, it should be as straight as possible;
•tighten the higher shrouds with two or three full turns of the turnbuckle;
•then, before adjusting the lower shrouds, it is necessary to gradually put the mast under sail at
heavy load, preferably at bowline and with the backstay tightened;
•adjust the shrouds on the leeward side on both tacks so that the attachments of the boom, of the
spreaders and of the tightened mast are all on the same transversal plane.
Mast periodic checks and warning
•Check frequently the halyards conditions: if you notice any wear sign, replace them
immediately.
•When hoisting the sails, tighten the last centimetres of the halyards with great
caution, as, if you tighten too much, the splice to which the shackle and the snap
shackle are attached may enter in the mast pulley and consequently get caught or be
damaged.
•In this connection, we recommend you to install the special nylon stop-balls on the halyards
ends; they prevent the splice from entering into the pulley.
•In any case, we recommend you to mark on each halyard, with indelible ink, the security point
beyond which you must never tighten the halyard.
•Check frequently the wear conditions of the shrouds and the stays, in particular near the splices.
•If the mast is equipped with spiral cables, check frequently the cables in general as well as the
splicing point. If you notice even one single broken wire, replace immediately the shroud or the
stay.
•Check periodically that there are no cracks in the point where the spreaders are attached to the
mast; if you see any crack, consult immediately a technician of the mast manufacturer.

Grand Soleil 45’
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20
•Check the turnbuckle thread: the males with right and left thread must be screwed into the
females with the same number of turns and for a sufficient length to ensure the hold, that is a
distance at least equal to the diameter; check the fixing of the security split pins to avoid tearing
the sails.
•Make sure that the padding of the spreaders ends is always in good condition to avoid tearing
the sails.
•Check periodically that there are no water infiltrations from the gasket of the mast partner on
the deck.
Mast maintenance
•Wash frequently with fresh water the turnbuckles and the halyards lead-blocks.
•Never cover the turnbuckles with plastic pipes or adhesive tape since they prevent ventilation.