Caravaggi TRX 50 User guide

USE AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Chipper
TRX 50
TRX 50S
READ THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL CAREFULLY BEFORE
USING THE MACHINE.
EN
Caravaggi Srl - Via Monte Adamello, 20 - 25037 Pontoglio (BS) – ITALY
TRANSLATION OF THE ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS

Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
The company
CARAVAGGI S.r.l.
with REGISTERED OFFICE, FACTORY AND ADMINISTRATION at
20 Via Monte Adamello, 25037 Pontoglio (BS), ITALY
declares under its own responsibility that the machine:
CHIPPER TRX 50
Model: TRX 50 Electric
Net installed power 2.2 kW / 3 HP
Serial number: see rating plate
Year built: see rating plate
Complies with all the provisions of the following European Directive:
Machinery Directive 2006/42/CE amending Directive 95/16/CE
Directive 2004/108/CE concerning the approximation of the laws of the Member States
relating to electromagnetic compatibility.
Directive 2006/95 / EC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to
electrical equipment intended for use within certain voltage limits.
It complies with the provisions of Directive 2000/14 / EC (transposed as Legislative
Decree 262/02) on environmental noise emission.
Having applied the adaptation of the machine as far as relevant, the following
harmonized standards and technical specifications:
UNI EN ISO 12100: Safety of machinery – Basic concepts, general principles of design -Basic
terminology, methodology, technical principles.
UNI EN ISO 4254-1: Agricultural machinery - Safety - Part 1: General requirements.
UNI EN 13683: "Safety - Shredders / choppers with built-in engine".
CEI EN 60204-1: "Machinery Safety - Electrical Equipment of Machines - Part 1: General
Rules".
ISO 11684: Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden
equipment – Safety signs and hazard pictorials – General principles.
It was adopted the procedure of conformity assessment in Annex V of the Directive 2000/14/
EC (Legislative Decree 262/02).
Measured sound power level LWA = 96
Guaranteed sound power level LWA = 97
The Legal Representative
(Valerio Gianpaolo Caravaggi)
Pontoglio, 01 / 01 / 2019
Person empowered to draw up the declaration of conformity and keep the technical file at
the registered office: Valerio Gianpaolo Caravaggi
- -2
EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY

Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
The company
CARAVAGGI S.r.l.
with REGISTERED OFFICE, FACTORY AND ADMINISTRATION at
20 Via Monte Adamello, 25037 Pontoglio (BS), ITALY
declares under its own responsibility that the machine:
CHIPPER TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
Model: TRX 50 / TRX 50 S Petrol / TRX 50 S for two-wheels tractor
Net installed power 4.1 kW / 5.5 HP - 4.8 kW / 6.5 HP
Serial number: see rating plate
Year built: see rating plate
complies with all the provisions of the following European Directive:
Machinery Directive 2006/42/CE amending Directive 95/16/CE and,
since the machine has been adapted to the following harmonized
standards and specifications, where applicable, of:
UNI EN ISO 12100: Safety of machinery – Basic concepts, general
principles of design – Basic terminology, methodology, technical principles.
UNI EN ISO 4254-1: Agricultural machinery - Safety - Part 1: General requirements.
ISO 11684: Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and
garden equipment – Safety signs and hazard pictorials – General principles.
It was adopted the procedure of conformity assessment in Annex V of the Directive
2000/14 / EC (Legislative Decree 262/02).
Measured sound power level LWA = 96
Guaranteed sound power level LWA = 97
The Legal Representative
(Valerio Gianpaolo Caravaggi)
Pontoglio, 01 / 01 / 2019
Person empowered to draw up the declaration of conformity and keep the
technical file at the registered office: Valerio Gianpaolo Caravaggi
- -3
EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY

Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
1. HAZARD PICTORIALS
- -4
Warning!
Wear a hard hat, hearing protectors and protective
glasses or goggles.
Warning!
Wear protective gloves.
Warning!
Wear safety shoes.
Warning!
Wear clothes that are suitable for work on
machines with moving parts.

Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
- -5
Warning!
Remove the engine spark plug before carrying out
any maintenance.
Warning!
Switch off the engine before carrying out any
maintenance.
Hazard!
Projection of splinters. Keep to a safety distance
from loading and unloading equipment.
Hazard!
Keep arms well away from moving parts.

Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
- -6
Hazard!
Keep arms well away from moving parts.
Hazard!
Make sure the blades have stopped completely
before approaching.
Caution!
Only one person must operate the machine.
Caution!
Do not use petrol engines in closed environments.
Risk of intoxication.

Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
- -7
Warning!
Unplug from the mains before carrying out any
maintenance.
Caution!
Machine running on electricity.
Risk of electrocution.
Caution!
Machine lifting point.
Danger!
Keep well away from moving parts.

Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
- -8
Important!
Keep to the correct machine power takeoff revs.
540

Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
2. HOW TO USE AND KEEP THE INSTRUCTION MANUAL
This instruction manual has been compiled for the user of the machine, the
owner, the maintenance operator and the repair technician and must
always be available for consultation.
The instruction manual shows the user what the machine is designed to do
and its technical characteristics. It also contains instructions for transport,
cleaning, adjustment, maintenance and use, personnel information,
instructions on how to order spare parts, residual risks, and warnings with
regard to operations that must be carried out with particular care.
The machine must only be used by a fully qualified and authorized person
who is well acquainted with the operating principles, correct method of use
and possible hazards.
This manual and the CE declaration of conformity are an integral part of the
machine. They must be handed over to the buyer if the machine is resold
and they must always be kept for future reference until the machine is
scrapped.
The instruction manual must always be available for consultation and must
be kept in a dry, protected place.
In the case of loss or damage, the user may request a replacement copy
from the manufacturer, quoting the serial number, type and year of
construction, which are shown on the plate fixed to the chipper (Section 6).
The manufacturer reserves the right to update production and the manual
without the obligation to update previous production and manuals.
The manufacturer is relieved of all liability in the following cases:
•improper use of the chipper;
•use not in accordance with the specifications herein;
•serious deficiencies in prescribed and recommended maintenance;
•unauthorized modification or interference;
•use of spare parts that are not original or model-specific;
•total or partial failure to follow the instructions;
•force majeure.
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Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
3. IDENTIFICATION OF MAIN PARTS
- -10
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
1
2
3
4
5
6
1. Hopper with guards
2. Petrol engine / electric
3. Rotor unit
4. Wheels
5. Grinding chamber
6. Outlet pipe
7. PTO
7

Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
4. CORRECT USE OF THE MACHINE
The machine must only be operated by one person at a time. The operator
must remain in the work position by the loading hopper while the machine
is in operation.
The operator must have read and fully understood the instructions in this
manual in order to use the machine correctly.
The operator must ensure that people or animals do not come within the
machine’s range of action while it is running. Stop the machine immediately
if anyone approaches.
The chipper was constructed in order to be able to pick vegetable and
natural wood of the size of 3 cm for the model TRX 50 and 5 cm for the
model TRX 50 S. It is not permitted to use it for various purposes (eg, to
pack bottles or boxes in materials other than those listed above).
It is not suitable for chopping anything other than listed above.
If you wish to handle other products, please contact the machine
manufacturer or an authorized dealer.
The operator must be thoroughly acquainted with all the instructions
provided in this instruction manual.
- -11
Fig. 3

Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
5. UNPACKING AND PREPARATION
The Chipper model TRX 50 / TRX 50 S can be supplied on pallets to
facilitate handling and transport to its final location.
Onsite handling of the pallets requires means with a minimum capacity of
100 kilos.
Machines with a universal joint can be hooked up and carried using the
three-point hitch of the tractor.
All machines can be lifted and transported by means of cranes or winches,
using hooks and cables, which must be approved and of an adequate
capacity. Hook up to the lugs, as shown in the pictorial affixed to the
machine.
Only safe hooks, such as snap hooks, must be used for lifting. Take great
care and exercise extreme caution when loading and unloading the
machine. These operations must only be carried out by qualified personnel
(slingers, truck operators, etc.). Never pass or stand underneath the
machine when it has been raised off the ground.
Avoid:
•hoisting the chipper with ropes or unsuitable hoists;
•dragging the chipper;
•bumps or shocks;
•exposing the machine to rain, frost or other unsuitable weather
conditions.
On taking delivery, check that the contents correspond to the delivery note.
If you note any damage or deformity due to transport, make an immediate
complaint to the carrier and advise the authorized dealer or the
manufacturer. In particular, check the machine for:
•dents, knocks or signs of deformation;
•damp areas or signs indicating that the pack has been exposed to foul
weather;
•signs of tampering.
The machines are equipped with two wheels to allow short trips within the
place of use.
When the machine is being transported, it needs to be tilted slightly
backwards, with one foot on the wheel axle acting as a lever and holding
the hopper so as to balance the weight.
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Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
6. TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The EC identification plate is clearly visible on the Chipper TRX 50 / TRX
50 S (Fig. 4).
In all communications to the manufacturer state the serial number on the
identification plate.
- -13
Fig. 4
Model
Power HP / Kw
Supply
Output m3 / h
TRX 50
3 / 2.2
Electric
2-4*
TRX 50
5.5 / 4.1
Petrol
2-4*
TRX 50 S MTC
5-10 / 3.7-7.4
2 wheels tractor
2-4*
TRX 50 S
5.5 / 4.1
Petrol
2-4*
TRX 50 S
6.5 / 4.8
Petrol
2-4*
* Depends on the quality of the material chopped and the in-feed rate

Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
6.1 Overall dimensions
- -14
Length (mm): 1350
Width (mm): 600
High (mm): 1400
Weight (Kg): 62
Fig. 5a
Length (mm): 1350
Width (mm): 750
High (mm): 1400
Weight (Kg): 50
Fig. 5b

Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
7. SAFETY RULES
This manual contains instructions on how to use the machine properly and
details of the hazards that may be encountered. Besides following the
rules, the operator should use the machine sensibly, based on his
experience, and adopt all the necessary precautions to prevent accident or
injury.
The manufacturer disclaims all liability for any alterations to the machine
that are not authorized in advance in writing.
The chipper must only be used to shred leaves, twigs and branches. It must
never be used for any other purpose, such as breaking up bottles or tins.
The machine must only be operated by a fully qualified person who is
authorized to do so and is thoroughly acquainted with the operating
principles and the inherent hazards.
Read through the manual before setting to work. The bio-shredder must not
be operated by children.
7.1 GENERAL SAFETY AND ACCIDENT PREVENTION
RULES
•Basic rules: check the machine carefully each time before starting up.
•Always follow the recommendations contained in this manual: It is also
important to follow the general safety and accident-prevention rules.
Before using the machine, the operator must be fully acquainted with its
features, devices, controls and functions.
•Before setting to work, make sure the shredding blades are properly
secured. If they look damaged, they need to be sharpened or replaced.
Mount the blades as instructed and only use original spares supplied by
the manufacturer (or an authorized dealer).
•Before and after each work session, check that the guards, covers and
safety devices are correctly installed and integral, and are properly
secured with nuts and bolts.
•The notices on the machine provide a series of important instructions.
They are there to enable you to work in complete safety. Read all the
safety stickers on the machine and follow the instructions on them. If
they become damaged or unreadable, they need to be cleaned or
replaced in the exact position, as described in the relevant section.
•The machine must only be used in an open space, on flat, firm ground
that is free from obstacles. Make sure the machine is positioned stably
before operating.
•Do not use the chipper in the rain.
- -15

Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
•Anyone approaching the machine enters the danger area and hence
becomes an EXPOSED PERSON. It is up to the operator to prevent
other people from entering the danger area and he himself must act with
extreme caution. Stop the machine immediately if anyone enters the
danger area.
•Caution: the blades continue to turn for several seconds after the engine
has been switched off.
•Keep this instruction manual readily available so that you can consult it
for details of the operating cycle and maintenance instructions. If it gets
lost or damaged, a replacement copy can be obtained from Caravaggi.
•The machine is designed for use by one operator only, who must always
stand in front of the loading hopper.
•Do not wear items of clothing that are likely to get caught up in the
mechanism, such as long wide sleeves, belts or necklaces.
•Hearing protectors and goggles must always be worn when operating the
machine.
•Do not leave the chipper unattended while it is running.
•Do not place any tools or other objects on the machine as they could
damage it or injure the operator.
•Use only original spares provided by Caravaggi.
Safety rules during operation
•Check the hopper is empty before starting up the machine.
•Keep the face and hands well away from the loading hopper.
•Stand firmly on the ground while operating the machine. Never stand in a
raised position to feed material into the machine.
•Before feeding in any material, make sure the hopper contains no
stones, pieces of metal, tin cans, bottles or similar objects.
•Switch off the machine if there is a malfunction, abnormal vibration or
any strange noises. Disconnect the power supply (spark plug in the
petrol version, power plug in the electric version, universal joint for tractor
version) and determine the cause of the problem.
•Never attempt to move the machine while it is running.
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Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
7.2 SPECIFIC SAFETY AND ACCIDENT PREVENTION
RULES
7.2.1 Petrol and diesel versions
•If there is a malfunction, switch off the engine and remove the spark plug cable
before carrying out any maintenance, adjustment or cleaning operations (e.g.
removing foreign bodies from the hopper).
•Before setting to work, read through and follow the instructions in this manual
and the accompanying engine manual.
•Never use the machine in enclosed or poorly ventilated areas (even if the doors
and windows are open), as the exhaust fumes are toxic.
•Avoid smoking and lighting flames when filling with petrol.
•Always fill the fuel tank in an open area with the engine switched off. Remember
that petrol is highly flammable, and explosive under certain conditions. Fuel must
be stored in suitable canisters.
•Never place anything on the engine as it could catch fire.
•Never remove the fuel tank cap or top up with petrol with the engine running or
when it is still hot.
•If any petrol gets spilt, do not attempt to start the engine immediately.
•The exhaust pipe gets very hot when the engine is running and remains hot for
some time after it is switched off. Never touch the exhaust pipe. Keep to a safety
distance.
7.2.2 Motor-cultivator models
•Any maintenance, adjustment or cleaning operations (e.g. removal of
foreign bodies from the hoppers) must be done with the machine
standing firmly on the ground, the motor-cultivator engine switched off,
the hand brake engaged, and the ignition switched off and the key
removed.
•Never stand between the motor-cultivator and the machine when the
engine is on and the power take-off connected.
•Make sure the drive shaft guards are in good condition and in place.
•Any damaged or inefficient guards must be replaced immediately.
•Never use the machine in an enclosed or poorly ventilated room (even if
the doors and windows are open) because the exhaust fumes are highly
toxic.
•Before disconnecting the machine from the motor-cultivator, make sure
they are standing still on firm, flat ground.
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Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
7.2.3 Electric version
•Maintenance, adjustment and cleaning operations (e.g. removing foreign
bodies from the hopper) must be done with the machine resting firmly on
the ground, switched off and disconnected from the power supply.
•The machine complies with the general principles of electrical safety.
This means that if any changes are made to the structure or
components, this will alter the characteristics of the system, which will no
longer comply with the safety requirements.
•Make sure the controls and cables are integral and in good condition.
•The electrical protection rating is IP54.
- -18

Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
8. START UP
Check the oil and fuel levels and top up if necessary.
8.1 Petrol engine version
•Turn the selector to position ON. Take hold of the starter grip and pull the
cord lightly until you feel resistance caused by compression, then give a
sharp tug to start the engine. (Fig. 6).
•Before beginning work let the engine idle for about 1 minute, then take it
to maximum revs (using the accelerator lever) and proceed with normal
use.
- -19
Fig. 6
Caution! Before starting up the engine, check that the chipper
is on a stable surface and there are no animals or
unauthorized persons in the work area.
Read the engine manufacturer’s instruction book carefully.

Use & Maintenance Instruction Manual TRX 50 / TRX 50 S
8.2 Electric motor version
•Make sure the mains voltage corresponds to the motor rated voltage
(check the rating plate on the motor).
•Check that the power supply cable is connected then press the start/stop
button.
•Regularly check that the power supply cable is in perfect condition.
Never repair a damaged cable with insulating tape or thermal lamps.
•For the power supply conductor use only standardized rubber cable of
the type 05RN-F in accordance with DIN 57282/VDE 0282.
•Hook-up plugs must be in rubber or rubber covered.
- -20
Fig. 7
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