Case hi Jx60 User manual

JX60 -- JX70 -- JX80 -- JX90 -- JX95

MODEL TRACTORS

SERVICE MANUAL

SECTIONS

GENERAL 00.....................................................

ENGINE 10.......................................................

CLUTCH 18.......................................................

GEARBOX 21.....................................................

TRANSMISSION OF MOTION 23....................................

FRONT MECHANICAL TRANSMISSION 25..........................

REAR MECHANICAL TRANSMISSION 27............................

POWER TAKE-OFF 31.............................................

BRAKES 33.......................................................

HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS 35.........................................

STEERING 41.....................................................

AXLE AND WHEELS 44............................................

AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT 50........................................

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 55..........................................

CAB 90...........................................................

SERVICE

INTRODUCTION

◊This manual is divided into sections identified by two--figure numbers. Each section has independent page

numbering.

Foreaseofreference,thesesectionshavethesamenumbersandnamesastheRepairsRateBooksections.

◊The different sections can easily be found by consulting the table of contents on the following pages.

◊The document number of the manual and the edition/update dates are given at the bottom of each page.

◊The information contained in this manual was current on the date printed on each section. As CASE IH

constantly improves its product range, some information may beout ofdate subsequent to modificationsim-

plemented for technical or commercial reasons or to meet legal requirements in different countries.

In the event of conflicting information, consult the CASE IH Sales and Service Departments.

IMPORTANT WARNINGS

◊AllmaintenanceandrepairworkdescribedinthismanualmustbeperformedexclusivelybyCASEIHservice

technicians in strict accordance with the instructions given and using any specific tools necessary.

◊Anyonewho performs theoperationsdescribed hereinwithoutstrictly followingthe instructions ispersonally

responsible for resulting injury or damage to property.

◊The Manufacturer and all organisations belonging to the Manufacturer’s distribution network, including but

notrestrictedtonational,regionalorlocaldistributors,willacceptnoresponsibility forpersonalinjuryordam-

age toproperty causedby abnormalfunction of parts and/orcomponentsnotapprovedby the Manufacturer,

includingthoseusedformaintenanceand/orrepairoftheproductmanufacturedormarketedbytheManufac-

turer.

In any case, the product manufactured or marketed by the Manufacturer is covered by no guarantee of any

kindagainstpersonal injury ordamage to propertycaused byabnormalfunctionofparts and/orcomponents

not approved by the Manufacturer.

TEXT AND ILLUSTRATIONS ARE THE PROPERTY

OF CNH ITALIA S.p.A.

No part of the text or illustrations

may be reproduced

PRINTED IN ?????

CNH ITALIA S.p.A. -- Viale delle Nazioni, 55 -- 41100 MODENA -- Italy

Technical Support -- Technical Information

Print No. ?????? -- ?? -- ????

Repair Manual -- JX Series Tractors

CONTENTS

GENERAL SECTION 00

General Instructions and Health and Safety Chapter 1

Section Description Page

00 000 General instructions 1............................................................

Notes for spare parts 2...........................................................

Notes for equipment 2............................................................

Safety rules 3...................................................................

Consumables 6..................................................................

ENGINE SECTION 10

Engine System Chapter 1

Section Description Page

10 000 General specification 2...........................................................

Injection pump calibration data 5...................................................

General specifications 16........................................................

Tightening torques 24...........................................................

Tools 25.......................................................................

Cross--sectional views 28........................................................

Lubrication and cooling system diagrams 32........................................

Fault diagnosis 35..............................................................

10 001 10 Engine Removal--Installation 39...................................................

10 001 54 Engine Bench overhaul 53.......................................................

Checks, measurements and repairs 78............................................

10 406 10 Radiator Removal--Installation 102................................................

10 102 70 Crankshaft front oil seal removal installation 106....................................

10 402 10 Coolant pump removal installation 112.............................................

10 402 30 Cooling system thermostat 115...................................................

10 206 14 Bosch injection pump removal installation 118......................................

Bosch injection pump timing 121..................................................

Bosch injection pump air bleeding 123.............................................

10 218 30 Injectors removal installation 124..................................................

10 106 12 Valve clearance adjustment 126..................................................

10 402 28 Coolant pump overhaul 129......................................................

10 001 30 Compression test 130...........................................................

CLUTCH SECTION 18

Clutches Chapter 1

Section Description Page

18 000 General specifications 1..........................................................

Tightening torques 2.............................................................

Tools 3.........................................................................

Cross--sectional views 4..........................................................

Clutch Troubleshooting 5.........................................................

18 110 10 Removal -- Installation 6..........................................................

Overhaul 14....................................................................

Minimum permissible dimensions after refacing 18..................................

Adjustments 19................................................................

18 100 40 Adjustment of the main and PTO clutch control linkage 21............................

GEARBOX SECTION 21

Mechanical Transmission (12x4) Chapter 1

Section Description Page

21 000 Main data 1.....................................................................

Tightening torques 2.............................................................

Tools 3.........................................................................

Section views 3&5...............................................................

Description and operation 8.......................................................

Fault diagnosis 8................................................................

21 110 Removal -- Refitting see sect 27..................................................

Reverser (12x12) Chapter 2

Section Description Page

21 000 Main data 1.....................................................................

Tightening torques 2.............................................................

Tools 3.........................................................................

Section views 3..................................................................

Description and operation 5.......................................................

Fault diagnosis 5................................................................

21 110 Removal--Refitting 6.............................................................

Reverser and Creeper (20x12) Chapter 3

Section Description Page

21 000 Main data 1.....................................................................

Tightening torques 2.............................................................

Tools 3.........................................................................

Section views 4..................................................................

Description and operation 6.......................................................

Fault diagnosis 6................................................................

21 110 Removal--Refitting 7.............................................................

DRIVE LINES SECTION 23

Drive Lines Chapter 1

Section Description Page

23 000 Main specification 1..............................................................

Torque settings and Tools 2.......................................................

Cross--Sectional views 3..........................................................

23 101 26 Transmission shafts and guard (Disassembly -- Assembly) 4...........................

23 101 40 Drive gear housing (Removal -- Installation) 5........................................

23 101 42 Drive gear housing removed (Disassembly -- Assembly) 7.............................

FRONT AXLE MECHANICAL TRANSMISSION SECTION 25

Front Axle Mechanical Transmission Chapter 1

Section Description Page

25 000 Main data 1.....................................................................

Tightening torques 4.............................................................

Tools 6.........................................................................

Cross--sectional views 7..........................................................

Description and operation 9.......................................................

25 100 30 Complete front axle. Removal -- Installation 10.....................................

25 100 38 Front axle. Removal -- Installation 14..............................................

25 108 46--47 Steering knuckle bearing pins. Replacement 24....................................

Stub axle adjustment 25.........................................................

Wheel hub bearing adjustment 27.................................................

Bevel drive adjustment 29........................................................

25 102 24 Front axle differential. Overhaul 36................................................

25 100 27 Front axle differential with LIM--SLIP. Overhaul 37...................................

Front axle differential with NO SPIN. Overhaul 39...................................

44 511 80 Leading drive wheels toe--in check 42.............................................

REAR AXLE AND TRANSMISSION SECTION 27

Rear Axle And Transmission Chapter 1

Section Description Page

27 000 Main data 1.....................................................................

Tightening torques 3.............................................................

Special tools 5..................................................................

Cross--sectional views 7..........................................................

Description and operation and troubleshooting 9.....................................

21.118.10 -- 12 Transmission--gearbox casing Removal--Installation 10..............................

21.118.85 Transmission--gearbox casing Disassembly--Overhaul 27............................

Gearbox driven shaft end float adjustment 35.......................................

Differential lock engagement sleeve adjustment 36..................................

Determining the bevel pinion positioning adjustment ring 37..........................

Adjusting the taper roller bearings for the bevel pinion shaft 39........................

Adjusting the bearings and checking the backlash 40...............................

Differential pinion and side gear backlash adjustment 44.............................

POWER TAKE--OFF SECTION 31

Mechanical Power Take -- Off Chapter 1

Section Description Page

31 000 Main specification 1..............................................................

Tools 3.........................................................................

Torque settings 4................................................................

Sectional drawings 5.............................................................

Description and operation 9.......................................................

Troubleshooting 10..............................................................

Removal -- Refitting 11...........................................................

31 101 Bench overhaul 14..............................................................

BRAKING SYSTEM SECTION 33

Braking System Chapter 1

Section Description Page

33 000 Main data 1.....................................................................

Tightening torques 2.............................................................

Cross--sectional views 2..........................................................

Description & Operation 9.........................................................

Tools -- Troubleshooting 10.......................................................

33.206 Front brake assembly mod. JX60 and JX70 removal and refitting --

overhauling on the bench 11......................................................

33.202.60 Service brake removal and refitting 14.............................................

33.202.50 Removal--Refitting of front brake pumps 19.........................................

33.202.40 Bleeding air from the front braking system 23.......................................

33.120.08 Adjusting service brake pedals travel 24...........................................

33.110.08 Parking brake travel adjustment 24................................................

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SECTION 35

Rear Mechanical Hydraulic Lift Chapter 1

Section Description Page

35 000 Main specification 1.............................................................

Tightening torques 3............................................................

Tools 6........................................................................

Cross--sectional views 7.........................................................

Description & Operation 9........................................................

Hydraulic circuit 9...............................................................

Description and operation of lift phases 10.........................................

Fault diagnosis 13..............................................................

35 110.30 Hydraulic lift -- disassembly reassembly 15.........................................

35.110.40--42--46 Hydraulic lift -- bench overhaul 21.................................................

Adjusting the lift 26..............................................................

35.110.08 Linkage adjustment 32..........................................................

35.110.30 Pressure relief valve -- disassembly reassembly 34..................................

35.110.32 Pressure relief valve -- setting 34..................................................

35.110.14 Lift control valve -- disassembly assembly and overhaul on bench 36..................

35.0101.10 Lift pump 41....................................................................

Open Centre System Auxiliary Control Valves Chapter 2

Section Description Page

35 000 Main data -- Tools 1..............................................................

Auxiliary control valves -- sectional views 2..........................................

Description and operation 3.......................................................

Fault diagnosis see chapter 1.....................................................

35 204 46 Auxiliary control valves -- Assembly--Disassembly 7..................................

Spool binding test 15............................................................

Spool leakage test 16...........................................................

Adjustment of the automatic detent release pressure 17..............................

Trailer Brake Auxiliary Control Valve Chapter 3

Section Description Page

35 000 Section views 1..................................................................

Description and operation 1.......................................................

Hydraulic diagram 2..............................................................

Description and operation of valve phases 3.........................................

Trailer brake auxiliary control valve linkage adjustment 6..............................

STEERING SECTION 41

Steering Chapter 1

Section Description Page

41 000 Principal data 1..................................................................

Tightening torques 3.............................................................

Section views 4..................................................................

Hydraulic diagram 6..............................................................

Operation 7.....................................................................

Fault diagnosis 9................................................................

Tools 10.......................................................................

41 204 30 Hydrostatic steering control valve -- Removal--Installation 11...........................

41 204 34 Hydrostatic steering control valve -- Disassembly--Assembly 14.......................

41 204 38 Hydrostatic steering control valve -- Bench testing 28................................

Hydrostatic steering oil pump -- Disassembly--Assembly 30...........................

41 216 20 Steering cylinder (two--wheel drive axle) -- Removal--Refitting 32......................

Steering cylinder (four wheel drive axle) -- Removal--Refitting 33......................

FRONT AXLE AND WHEELS SECTION 44

Front Axle And Wheels Chapter 1

Section Description Page

44 000 Principal data 1..................................................................

Sectional views 3................................................................

Torque settings 4................................................................

Equipment -- Fault diagnosis 5.....................................................

44 101 30 Removal--Refitting--Overhaul 6....................................................

44 101 22 Wheel hub disassembly--assembly 9...............................................

44 101 46 Stub axle overhaul 16...........................................................

44 101 80 Checking wheel alignment 20....................................................

AUXILIARY UNITS SECTION 50

Auxiliary Units Chapter 1

Section Description Page

50 000 Safety instructions 2.............................................................

General characteristics 3.........................................................

Equipment 4....................................................................

Operating principles 5............................................................

Fault diagnosis 7................................................................

Cab controls 11..................................................................

Use 14........................................................................

Main components of the cab air conditioning system 15.............................

Refrigerant recovery--recycling and evacuation--charging stations 20..................

50 200 04 Drying recharging and checking cooling 22.........................................

50 200 03 Functional testing of air conditioning system 27.....................................

Summary of the cab air--conditioning system charging operations 28..................

Checking for refrigerant leaks using an electronic leak detector 30.....................

Summary of fault diagnosis and maintenance 31...................................

Air conditioning and heating pipes -- Replacement 33...............................

50 200 04--74 Receiver--drier -- Replacement 36................................................

50 200 04--72 Condenser -- Replacement 38...................................................

50 200 04--26 Compressor -- Removal--Refitting 39..............................................

50 200 10 Compressor drive belt tension adjustment 41......................................

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM SECTION 55

Instruments Chapter 1

Section Description Page..............................................................

Analogue instruments Introduction 1..............................................................

Transmitter and switch 4.

Components Chapter 2

Section Description Page..............................................................

55 500 Introduction 1...................................................................

Component description 1.........................................................

Starting System Chapter 3

Section Description Page..............................................................

55 000 Technical information 1...........................................................

Tightening torques 1.............................................................

Description and operation 2.......................................................

Starting circuit 3.................................................................

System tests 5..................................................................

55 201 Removal and re--installation of starter motor 8.......................................

Servicing 9......................................................................

Bench tests 10.................................................................

Charging System Chapter 4

Section Description Page..............................................................

55 000 Technical information 1...........................................................

Tightening torques 1.............................................................

Description and operation 2.......................................................

System testing and trouble--shooting 4..............................................

55 301 Removal, re--installation and servicing 10..........................................

Battery Chapter 5

Section Description Page..............................................................

55 000 Technical information 1...........................................................

Description and operation 1.......................................................

55.301.040 Removal and re--installation 2.....................................................

Battery checking and maintenance 3...............................................

Charging the battery 4............................................................

Battery problems -- Frequent causes 7..............................................

Electrical Circuits Chapter 6

Section Description Page..............................................................

55 100 Contents 1........

Fuses (all versions) 2............................................................

Symbols used in electrical circuits 4................................................

Electrical wire colour coding 5.....................................................

Ground locations 5...............................................................

Electricaldiagrams ...............................................................

-- General diagrams (W/Cab) 9.............................................

-- General diagrams (W/Out Cab) 15........................................

-- Analogue instrument circuit and connector overview 19......................

-- Start--up circuit and connector overview 21.................................

-- Direction indicator & hazard warning light circuit and connector overview 25....

-- Windscreen and rear window wiper/washer circuit and connector overview 31...

-- Brake light circuit and connector overview 35...............................

-- Heating and air--conditioning system circuit and connector overview 41........

-- Work lamp (without cab circuit and connector overview) 45...................

-- Work lamp (without cab circuit and connector overview) 49...................

-- Side lights,main and dipped headlights, parking light circuit and connector

overview 53

BODYWORK AND DRIVER POSITION SECTION 90

Bodywork And Driver Position Chapter 1

Section Description Page..............................................................

90 160 42 -- 43

90 120 10 Control levers, seat and electrical controls -- disassembly and reassembly 2.............

90 156 52 Rear window, handle and lock -- disassembly and reassembly 10.....................

90 154 30 Left--hand door exterior handle and lock -- disassembly and reassembly 11..............

90 154 10 Left--hand door -- disassembly and reassembly 12...................................

90 160 60

55 518 52 Windscreen wiper motor -- disassembly and reassembly 13..........................

90154 24

90 156 10 -- 14

90 156 28 Cab windows -- replacement 15...................................................

SECTION 00 – GENERAL – CHAPTER 1 1

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GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS

IMPORTANT NOTICE

All maintenance and repair operations described in this manual should be carried out exclusively by the CASE

IH authorised workshops. All instructions detailed should be carefully observed and special equipment indicated

should be used if necessary.

Everyone who carries out service operations described without carefully observing these prescriptions will be

directly responsible of deriving damages.

SHIMMING

At each adjustment, select adjusting shims, measure them individually using a micrometer and then sum up

recorded values. Do not rely on measuring the whole shimming set, which may be incorrect, or on rated value

indicated for each shim.

ROTATING SHAFT SEALS

To correctly install rotating shaft seals, observe the following instructions:

– Let the seal soak into the same oil as it will seal for at least half an hour before mounting;

– Thoroughly clean the shaft and ensure that the shaft working surface is not damaged;

– Place the sealing lip towards the fluid. In case of a hydrodynamic lip, consider the shaft rotation direction and

orient grooves in order that they deviate the fluid towards the inner side of the seal;

– Coat the sealing lip with a thin layer of lubricant (oil rather than grease) and fill with grease the gap between

the sealing lip and the dust lip of double lip seals;

– Insert the seal into its seat and press it down using a flat punch. Do no tap the seal with a hammer or a drift;

– Take care to insert the seal perpendicularly to its seat while you are pressing it. Once the seal is settled, ensure

that it contacts the thrust element if required.;

– To prevent damaging the sealing lip against the shaft, place a suitable protection during installation.

O RINGS

Lubricate the O rings before inserting them into their seats. This will prevent the O rings from rolling over and

twine during mounting which will jeopardise sealing.

SEALERS

Apply one of the following sealers: RTV SILMATE, RHODORSIL CAF 1, or LOCTITE PLASTIC GASKET over

the mating surfaces marked with an X.

Before applying the sealer, prepare the surface as follows:

– remove possible scales using a metal brush;

– thoroughly degrease the surfaces using one of the following cleaning agent: trichlorethylene, petrol or a water

and soda solution.

BEARINGS

It is advisable to heat the bearings to 80 to 90°C before mounting them on their shafts and cool them down before

inserting them into their seats with external tapping.

ROLL PINS

When fitting straight roll pins, ensure that the pin notch is oriented in the direction of the effort to stress the pin.

Coil roll pins can be installed in any position.

2 SECTION 00 – GENERAL – CHAPTER 1

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NOTES FOR SPARE PARTS

Use exclusively genuine CASE IH spare parts, the only ones bearing this logo.

Only genuine parts guarantee same quality, life, safety as original components as they are the same as mounted

in production.

Only the CASE IH genuine spare parts can offer this guarantee.

All spare parts orders should be complete with the following data:

– tractor model (commercial name) and frame number;

– engine type and number;

– part number of the ordered part, which can be found on the “Microfiches” or the “Spare Parts Catalogue”,

which is the base for order processing.

NOTES FOR EQUIPMENT

Equipment which CASE IH proposes and shows in this manual are as follows:

– studied and designed expressly for use on CASE IH tractors;

– necessary to make a reliable repair;

– accurately built and strictly tested to offer efficient and long–lasting working means.

We also remind the Repair Personnel that having these equipment means:

– work in optimal technical conditions;

– obtain best results;

– save time and effort;

– work more safely.

NOTICES

Wear limits indicated for some details should be intended as advised, but not binding values. The words “front”,

“rear”, “right hand”, and “left hand” referred to the different parts should be intended as seen from the operator’s

seat oriented to the normal sense of movement of the tractor.

HOW TO MOVE THE TRACTOR WITH THE BATTERY REMOVED

Cables from the external power supply should be connected exclusively to the respective terminals of the tractor

positive and negative cables using pliers in good condition which allow proper and steady contact.

Disconnect all services (lights, wind–shield wipers, etc.) before starting the tractor.

If it is necessary to check the tractor electrical system, check it only with the power supply connected. At check

end, disconnect all services and switch the power supply off before disconnecting the cables.

SECTION 00 – GENERAL – CHAPTER 1 3

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SAFETY RULES

PAY ATTENTION TO THIS SYMBOL

This warning symbol points out important messages involving personal safety.

Carefully read the safety rules contained herein and follow advised precautions to

avoid potential hazards and safeguard your safety and personal integrity.

In this manual you will find this symbol together with the following key–words:

WARNING – it gives warning about improper repair operations and deriving potential

consequences affecting the service technician’s personal safety.

DANGER – it gives specific warning about potential dangers for personal safety of the

operator or other persons directly or indirectly involved.

TO PREVENT ACCIDENTS

Most accidents and personal injuries taking place in

workshops are due from non–observance of some

simple and essential prudential rule and safety pre-

cautions. For this reason, IN MOST CASES THEY

CAN BE AVOIDED. It suffices to foresee possible

causes and act consequently with necessary caution

and care.

The possibility that an accident might occur with any

type of machines should not be disregarded, no mat-

ter how well the machine in question was designed

and built.

A wise and careful service technician is the best pre-

cautions against accidents.

Careful observance of this only basic precaution

would be enough to avoid many severe accidents.

DANGER: Never carry out any cleaning, lubrication

or maintenance operations when the engine is run-

ning.

SAFETY RULES

GENERALITIES

◊Carefully follow specified repair and mainte-

nance procedures.

◊Do not wear rings, wristwatches, jewels, unbut-

toned or flapping clothing such as ties, torn

clothes, scarves, open jackets or shirts with open

zips which could get hold into moving parts. We

advise to use approved safety clothing such as

anti–slipping footwear, gloves, safety goggles,

helmets, etc.

◊Never carry out any repair on the machine if

someone is sitting on the operator’s seat, except

if they are certified operators to assist in the

operation to be carried out.

◊Never operate the machine or use attachments

from a place other than sitting at the operator’s

seat.

◊Never carry out any operation on the machine

when the engine is running, except when specifi-

cally indicated.

◊Stop the engine and ensure that all pressure is

relieved from hydraulic circuits before removing

caps, covers, valves, etc.

◊All repair and maintenance operations should be

carried out with the greatest care and attention.

◊Service stairs and platforms used in a workshop

or in the field should be built in compliance with

the safety rules in force.

◊Disconnect the batteries and label all controls to

warn that the tractor is being serviced. Block the

machine and all equipment which should be

raised.

◊Never check or fill fuel tanks and accumulator

batteries, nor use starting liquid if you are smok-

ing or near open flames as such fluids are flam-

mable.

◊Brakes are inoperative when they are manually

released for maintenance purposes. In such

cases, the machine should be kept constantly

under control using blocks or similar devices.

◊The fuel filling gun should remain always in con-

tact with the filler neck. Maintain this contact until

the fuel stops flowing into the tank to avoid pos-

sible sparks due to static electricity buildup.

4 SECTION 00 – GENERAL – CHAPTER 1

????

◊Use exclusively specified towing points for tow-

ing the tractor. Connect parts carefully. Ensure

that foreseen pins and/or locks are steadily fixed

before applying traction. Do not stop near towing

bars, cables or chains working under load.

◊To transfer a failed tractor, use a trailer or a low

loading platform trolley if available.

◊To load and unload the machine from the trans-

portation mean, select a flat area providing a firm

support to the trailer or truck wheels. Firmly tie

the machine to the truck or trailer platform and

block wheels as required by the forwarder.

◊For electrical heaters, battery–chargers and sim-

ilar equipment use exclusive auxiliary power

supplies with a efficient ground to avoid electrical

shock hazard.

◊Always use lifting equipment and similar of

appropriate capacity to lift or move heavy compo-

nents.

◊Pay special attention to bystanders.

◊Never pour gasoline or diesel oil into open, wide

and low containers.

◊Never use gasoline, diesel oil or other flammable

liquids as cleaning agents. Use non–flammable

non–toxic proprietary solvents.

◊Wear protection goggles with side guards when

cleaning parts using compressed air.

◊Do not exceed a pressure of 2.1 bar, in accor-

dance with local regulations.

◊Do not run the engine in a closed building without

proper ventilation.

◊Do not smoke, use open flames, cause sparks in

the nearby area when filling fuel or handling

highly flammable liquids.

◊Do not use flames as light sources when working

on a machine or checking for leaks.

◊Move with caution when working under a tractor,

and also on or near a tractor. Wear proper safety

accessories: helmets, goggles and special foot-

wear.

◊During checks which should be carried out with

the engine running, ask an assistant to seat at the

operator’s seat and keep the service technician

under visual control at any moment.

◊In case of operations outside the workshop, drive

the tractor to a flat area and block it. If working on

an incline cannot be avoided, first block the trac-

tor carefully. Move it to a flat area as soon as pos-

sible with a certain extent of safety.

◊Ruined or plied cables and chains are unreliable.

Do not use them for lifting or trailing. Always han-

dle them wearing gloves of proper thickness.

◊Chains should always be safely fastened.

Ensure that fastening device is strong enough to

hold the load foreseen. No persons should stop

near the fastening point, trailing chains or cables.

◊The working area should be always kept CLEAN

and DRY. Immediately clean any spillage of

water or oil.

◊Do not pile up grease or oil soaked rags, as they

constitute a great fire hazard. Always place them

into a metal container.

Before starting the tractor or its attachments,

check, adjust and block the operator’s seat. Also

ensure that there are no persons within the trac-

tor or attachment operating range.

◊Do not keep into your pockets any object which

might fall unobserved into the tractor’s inner

compartments.

◊Whenever there is the possibility of being

reached by ejected metal parts or similar, use

protection eye mask or goggles with side guards,

helmets, special footwear and heavy gloves.

◊Wear suitable protection such as tinted eye

protection, helmets, special clothing, gloves and

footwear whenever it is necessary to carry out

welding procedures. All persons standing in the

vicinity of the welding process should wear tinted

eye protection. NEVER LOOK AT THE WELD-

ING ARC IF YOUR EYES ARE NOT SUITABLY

PROTECTED.

◊Metal cables with the use get frayed. Always

wear adequate protections (heavy gloves, eye

protection, etc.)

◊Handle all parts with the greatest caution. Keep

your hands and fingers far from gaps, moving

gears and similar. Always use approved protec-

tive equipment, such as eye protection, heavy

gloves and protective footwear.

SECTION 00 – GENERAL – CHAPTER 1 5

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START UP

◊Never run the engine in confined spaces which

are not equipped with adequate ventilation for

exhaust gas extraction.

◊Never bring your head, body, arms, legs, feet,

hands, fingers near fans or rotating belts.

ENGINE

◊Always loosen the radiator cap very slowly before

removing it to allow pressure in the system to dis-

sipate. Coolant should be topped up only when

the engine is stopped or idle if hot.

◊Do not fill up fuel tank when the engine is running,

mainly if it is hot, to avoid ignition of fires in case

of fuel spilling.

◊Never check or adjust the fan belt tension when

the engine is running.

Never adjust the fuel injection pump when the

tractor is moving.

◊Never lubricate the tractor when the engine is run-

ning.

ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

◊If it is necessary to use auxiliary batteries, cables

must be connected at both sides as follows: (+) to

(+) and (–) to (–). Avoid short–circuiting the termi-

nals. GAS RELEASED FROM BATTERIES IS

HIGHLY FLAMMABLE. During charging, leave

the battery compartment uncovered to improve

ventilation. Avoid checking the battery charge by

means of “jumpers” made by placing metallic

objects across the terminals. Avoid sparks or

flames near the battery area. Do no smoke to pre-

vent explosion hazards.

◊Prior to any service, check for fuel or current

leaks. Remove these leaks before going on with

the work.

◊Do not charge batteries in confined spaces. En-

sure that ventilation is appropriate to prevent acci-

dental explosion hazard due to build–up of gases

releaved during charging.

◊Always disconnect the batteries before perform-

ing any type of service on the electrical system.

HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS

◊Some fluid slowly coming out from a very small

port can be almost invisible and be strong enough

to penetrate the skin. For this reason, NEVER

USE YOUR HANDS TO CHECK FOR LEAKS,

but use a piece of cardboard or a piece of wood

to this purpose. If any fluid is injected into the skin,

seek medical aid immediately. Lack of immediate

medical attention, serious infections or dermato-

sis may result.

◊Always take system pressure readings using the

appropriate gauges.

WHEELS AND TYRES

◊Check that the tyres are correctly inflated at the

pressure specified by the manufacturer. Periodi-

cally check possible damages to the rims and

tyres.

◊Keep off and stay at the tyre side when correcting

the inflation pressure.

◊Check the pressure only when the tractor is

unloaded and tyres are cold to avoid wrong read-

ings due to over–pressure. Do not reuse parts of

recovered wheels as improper welding, brazing

or heating may weaken the wheel and make it fail.

◊Never cut, nor weld a rim with the inflated tyre

assembled.

◊To remove the wheels, block both front and rear

tractor wheels. Raise the tractor and install safe

and stable supports under the tractor in accor-

dance with regulations in force.

◊Deflate the tyre before removing any object

caught into the tyre tread.

◊Never inflate tyres using flammable gases as they

may originate explosions and cause injuries to

bystanders.

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION

◊Lift and handle all heavy components using lifting

equipment of adequate capacity. Ensure that

parts are supported by appropriate slings and

hooks. Use lifting eyes provided to this purpose.

Take care of the persons near the loads to be

lifted.

◊Handle all parts with great care. Do not place your

hands or fingers between two parts. Wear

approved protective clothing such as safety

goggles, gloves and footwear.

◊Do not twine chains or metal cables. Always wear

protection gloves to handle cables or chains.

6 SECTION 00 – GENERAL – CHAPTER 1

????

CONSUMABLES

COMPONENT TO BE FILLED OR

TOPPED UP

QUANTITY CASE IH

RECOMMENDED

INTERNATIONAL

SPECIFICATION

COMPONENT TO BE FILLED OR

TOPPED UP litres/dm3US gal IMP gal

RECOMMENDED

PRODUCTS

INTERNATIONAL

SPECIFICATION

Cooling system:

JX60, JX70 models

JX80, JX90, JX95 models

with cab :

JX60, JX70 models

JX80, JX90, JX95 models

3.2

3.7

4.2

2.64

3.08

3.1

3.5

Water & liquid

AKCELA PREMIUM

ANTI–FREEZE

50% + 50%

–

Windscreen washer bottle . . . . . . . . . . 2 0.53 0.44 Water & cleaning

liquid –

Fuel tank 90 23.8 19.8 Decanted and filtered –

Additional fuel tank (Optional) . . . . . . . 27 7.1 5.94

Decanted and filtered

diesel fuel –

Engine sump:

without filter :

JX60, JX70 models

JX80, JX90, JX95 models

with filter :

JX60, JX70 models

JX80, JX90, JX95 models

7.6

10.5

8.3

11.2

1.98

2.77

2.19

2.96

1.67

2.31

1.83

2.46

AKCELA No.1

ENGINE OIL

API CH–4 * ACEA

E5 * MB 228.3 *

CUMMINS CES

200072/20076/20077

API CF–4/SG

CCMC D4

MIL–L–2104E

Brake control circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.4 0.1 0.09 AKCELA LHM

FLUID Oil ISO 7308

Hydrostatic steering circuit . . . . . . . . . . 2.0 0.5 0.44

Front axle:

– axle housing :

JX60, JX70 models

JX80, JX90, JX95 models

– final drives (each) :

JX60, JX70 HP models

JX80, JX90, JX95 models

4.5

7.0

0.8

1.25

1.2

1.8

0.2

0.3

0.99

1.54

0.18

0.28

Rear transmission (bevel drive and

brakes), gearbox, hydraulic lift and

PTO

JX60, JX70, JX80, JX90,

JX95 models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

– with synchro–reverser:

JX60, JX70, JX80, JX90,

JX95 models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12.15

10.12

Oil

AKCELA

NEXPLORE

API GL4

ISO 32/46

SAE 10W–30

Rear final drives (each) :

JX60, JX70 HP models

JX80, JX90, JX95 models 3.9

5.3 1.03

1.40 0.86

1.17

Front wheel hubs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – – – Grease

AKCELA

MULTI–PURPOSE

NLGI 2

Grease fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – – –

MULTI–PURPOSE

GREASE

(251H EP)

NLGI 2

SECTION 10 -- ENGINE -- CHAPTER 1 1

6-62720 -- 09 -- 2006

SECTION 10 -- ENGINE

Chapter 1 -- Engine

CONTENTS

Section Description Page

10 000 General specification 2..........................................................

Injection pump calibration data 5..................................................