Case 580N EP User manual

Printedin U.S.A.
© 2015 CNH Industrial America LLC. All Rights Reserved.
Case is a trademark registered in the United States and many
other countries, owned by or licensed to CNH Industrial N.V.,
its subsidiaries or affiliates.
Part number 47830957
1st edition English
October 2015
SERVICE MANUAL
580N EP
Tier 4B (final)
Tractor Loader Backhoe
PIN NFC716000 and above

LinkProduct/Engine
ProductMarketProductEngine
580NEPTWO-WHEELDRIVE
(2WD)TIER4B(FINAL)
NorthAmericaF5HFL463D*F005
580NEPFOUR-WHEELDRIVE
(4WD)TIER4B(FINAL)
NorthAmericaF5HFL463D*F005
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Contents
INTRODUCTION
Engine.......................................................................................10
[10.001]Engineandcrankcase.............................................................10.1
[10.202]Aircleanersandlines..............................................................10.2
[10.206]Fuellters..........................................................................10.3
[10.216]Fueltanks..........................................................................10.4
[10.218]Fuelinjectionsystem...............................................................10.5
[10.304]Enginelubricationsystem..........................................................10.6
[10.400]Enginecoolingsystem.............................................................10.7
[10.414]Fananddrive......................................................................10.8
[10.501]ExhaustGasRecirculation(EGR)exhausttreatment..............................10.9
Transmission..............................................................................21
[21.112]Powershuttletransmission.........................................................21.1
[21.134]Powershuttletransmissionexternalcontrols......................................21.2
[21.154]Powershuttletransmissioninternalcomponents..................................21.3
Frontaxlesystem.......................................................................25
[25.100]Poweredfrontaxle.................................................................25.1
[25.102]Frontbevelgearsetanddifferential...............................................25.2
[25.108]Finaldrivehub,steeringknuckles,andshafts.....................................25.3
[25.400]Non-poweredfrontaxle............................................................25.4
Rearaxlesystem........................................................................27
[27.100]Poweredrearaxle..................................................................27.1
[27.106]Rearbevelgearsetanddifferential................................................27.2
[27.120]Planetaryandnaldrives..........................................................27.3
Brakesandcontrols....................................................................33
[33.110]Parkingbrakeorparkinglock......................................................33.1
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[33.202]Hydraulicservicebrakes...........................................................33.2
Hydraulicsystems.......................................................................35
[35.000]Hydraulicsystems..................................................................35.1
[35.102]Pumpcontrolvalves................................................................35.2
[35.104]Fixeddisplacementpump..........................................................35.3
[35.106]Variabledisplacementpump.......................................................35.4
[35.204]Remotecontrolvalves.............................................................35.5
[35.300]Reservoir,cooler,andlters........................................................35.6
[35.350]Safetyandmainreliefvalves......................................................35.7
[35.359]Maincontrolvalve..................................................................35.8
[35.525]Auxiliaryhydraulicvalvesandlines................................................35.9
[35.703]Stabilizerhydraulicsystem.......................................................35.10
[35.723]Frontloaderbuckethydraulicsystem............................................35.11
[35.726]Excavatorandbackhoehydrauliccontrols.......................................35.12
[35.736]Boomhydraulicsystem..........................................................35.13
[35.737]Dipperhydraulicsystem..........................................................35.14
[35.738]Excavatorandbackhoebuckethydraulicsystem................................35.15
[35.739]Swingarmhydraulicsystem.....................................................35.16
[35.740]Telescopicarmhydraulicsystem.................................................35.17
Framesandballasting.................................................................39
[39.100]Frame..............................................................................39.1
[39.129]Stabilizers..........................................................................39.2
Steering.....................................................................................41
[41.101]Steeringcontrol....................................................................41.1
[41.200]Hydrauliccontrolcomponents......................................................41.2
[41.216]Cylinders...........................................................................41.3
Wheels......................................................................................44
[44.511]Frontwheels........................................................................44.1
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[44.520]Rearwheels........................................................................44.2
Cabclimatecontrol.....................................................................50
[50.200]Airconditioning.....................................................................50.1
Electricalsystems.......................................................................55
[55.100]Harnessesandconnectors.........................................................55.1
[55.301]Alternator...........................................................................55.2
[55.302]Battery..............................................................................55.3
[55.404]Externallighting....................................................................55.4
[55.510]Caborplatformharnessesandconnectors........................................55.5
[55.991]Telematics..........................................................................55.6
[55.DTC]FAULTCODES....................................................................55.7
Frontloaderandbucket...............................................................82
[82.100]Arm.................................................................................82.1
[82.300]Bucket..............................................................................82.2
Booms,dippers,andbuckets.......................................................84
[84.100]Bucket..............................................................................84.1
[84.114]Boompivotingsupport.............................................................84.2
[84.910]Boom...............................................................................84.3
[84.912]Dipperarm.........................................................................84.4
Platform,cab,bodywork,anddecals.............................................90
[90.105]Machineshieldsandguards.......................................................90.1
[90.114]Operatorprotections...............................................................90.2
[90.124]Pneumatically-adjustedoperatorseat..............................................90.3
[90.150]Cab.................................................................................90.4
[90.151]Cabinterior.........................................................................90.5
[90.154]Cabdoorsandhatches............................................................90.6
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INTRODUCTION
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Contents
INTRODUCTION
Foreword-Importantnoticeregardingequipmentservicing....................................3
Safetyrules.....................................................................................4
Safetyrules.....................................................................................5
Safetyrules-Ductileiron.......................................................................6
Safetyrules-Ecologyandtheenvironment....................................................7
Basicinstructions-Shopandassembly........................................................8
Basicinstructions–Fuseandrelaylocations................................................10
Basicinstructions–Fuse,relay,anddiodeicondenitions..................................15
Basicinstructions–Diagnosticservicetoolport..............................................22
Basicinstructions–Hydraulicdiagnostictestports..........................................23
Basicinstructions–Weldingonthemachine.................................................24
Basicinstructions–Heatercoolantshutoffvalve.............................................26
Basicinstructions–OrganicAcidT echnology(OAT)coolant.................................27
Basicinstructions–Supportstrutforloaderliftarm..........................................29
Basicinstructions–Hood.....................................................................31
Torque-Minimumtighteningtorquesfornormalassembly...................................32
Torque-Standardtorquedataforhydraulics.................................................37
AbbreviationMeasurements..................................................................53
Capacities.....................................................................................55
Consumables.................................................................................57
Enginelubricationsystem-Generalspecication(*).........................................59
Generalspecication–SevereColdWeatherPackage(SCWP)............................60
Hydrauliccontamination......................................................................61
Productidentication..........................................................................62
Partidentication.............................................................................63
(*)Seecontentforspecicmodels
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INTRODUCTION
Foreword-Importantnoticeregardingequipmentservicing
Allrepairandmaintenanceworklistedinthismanualmustbecarriedoutonlybyqualieddealershippersonnel,
strictlycomplyingwiththeinstructionsgiven,andusing,wheneverpossible,thespecialtools.
Anyonewhoperformsrepairandmaintenanceoperationswithoutcomplyingwiththeproceduresprovidedherein
shallberesponsibleforanysubsequentdamages.
Themanufacturerandalltheorganizationsofitsdistributionchain,including-withoutlimitation-national,regional,or
localdealers,rejectanyresponsibilityfordamagescausedbypartsand/orcomponentsnotapprovedbythemanu-
facturer,includingthoseusedfortheservicingorrepairoftheproductmanufacturedormarketedbythemanufacturer.
Inanycase,nowarrantyisgivenorattributedontheproductmanufacturedormarketedbythemanufacturerincase
ofdamagescausedbypartsand/orcomponentsnotapprovedbythemanufacturer.
Themanufacturerreservestherighttomakeimprovementsindesignandchangesinspecicationsatanytimewithout
noticeandwithoutincurringanyobligationtoinstallthemonunitspreviouslysold.Specications,descriptions,and
illustrativematerialhereinareasaccurateasknownattimeofpublicationbutaresubjecttochangewithoutnotice.
Incaseofquestions,refertoyourCASECONSTRUCTIONSalesandServiceNetworks.
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INTRODUCTION
Safetyrules
Personalsafety
Thisisthesafetyalertsymbol.Itisusedtoalertyoutopotentialpersonalinjuryhazards.Obeyall
safetymessagesthatfollowthissymboltoavoidpossibledeathorinjury.
ThroughoutthismanualyouwillndthesignalwordsDANGER,WARNING,andCAUTIONfollowedbyspecialin-
structions.Theseprecautionsareintendedforthepersonalsafetyofyouandthoseworkingwithyou.
Readandunderstandallthesafetymessagesinthismanualbeforeyouoperateorservicethemachine.
DANGERindicatesahazardoussituationthat,ifnotavoided,willresultindeathorseriousinjury.
WARNINGindicatesahazardoussituationthat,ifnotavoided,couldresultindeathorseriousinjury.
CAUTIONindicatesahazardoussituationthat,ifnotavoided,couldresultinminorormoderateinjury.
FAILURETOFOLLOWDANGER,WARNING,ANDCAUTIONMESSAGESCOULDRESULT
INDEATHORSERIOUSINJURY .
Machinesafety
NOTICE:Noticeindicatesasituationthat,ifnotavoided,couldresultinmachineorpropertydamage.
ThroughoutthismanualyouwillndthesignalwordNoticefollowedbyspecialinstructionstopreventmachineor
propertydamage.ThewordNoticeisusedtoaddresspracticesnotrelatedtopersonalsafety.
Information
NOTE:Noteindicatesadditionalinformationthatclariessteps,procedures,orotherinformationinthismanual.
ThroughoutthismanualyouwillndthewordNotefollowedbyadditionalinformationaboutastep,procedure,or
otherinformationinthemanual.ThewordNoteisnotintendedtoaddresspersonalsafetyorpropertydamage.
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INTRODUCTION
Safetyrules
Unlessotherwiseinstructed,alwaysperformthesestepsbeforeyouservicethemachine:
1.Parkthemachineonaat,levelsurface.
2.Placethebackhoeinthetransportpositionwiththeswinglockpininstalledfortransport.
3.Placetheloaderbucketontheground,withthebottomoftheloaderbucketparalleltothesurface.
4.Placethedirectioncontrolleverandthetransmissioninneutral.
5.Ifyouneedtoopenthehoodtoperformservice,raisetheloaderarmsandinstallthesupportstrut.
6.Shutdowntheengine.
7.Placea'DoNotOperate'tagonthekeyswitchsothatitisvisibletootherworkersorremovethekey.
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INTRODUCTION
Safetyrules-Ductileiron
DANGER
Alteringcastductileironcancauseittoweakenorbreak.
Beforeyouweld,cut,ordrillholesonanypartofthismachine,makesurethatthepartisnotcast
ductileiron.
Failuretocomplywillresultindeathorseriousinjury.D0148A
Alteringcastductileironcancauseittoweakenorbreak.Unauthorizedmodicationstocastductileironpartscan
causedeathorseriousinjury.Donotweld,cut,drill,repair,orattachitemstocastductileironpartsonthismachine.
Beforeyouweld,cut,ordrillholesonanypartofthismachine,makesurethepartisnotcastductileiron.Seeyour
dealerifyoudonotknowifapartiscastductileiron.
Thefollowingitemsareexamplesofcastductileironparts.Theremayalsobeotherpartsmadeofcastductile
ironthatarenotonthelistbelow.
•two-wheeldrivesteeringlink
•dumplinks
•frontaxle
•stabilizers
•extend-a-hoe
•swingtower
•bucketlinkage
•Air-Conditioning(A/C)compressormountingbracket
Donotmakeanyunauthorizedmodications.Consultanauthorizeddealerbeforemakinganychanges,additions,
ormodicationstothismachine.
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INTRODUCTION
Safetyrules-Ecologyandtheenvironment
Soil,air,andwaterqualityisimportantforallindustriesandlifeingeneral.Whenlegislationdoesnotyetrulethe
treatmentofsomeofthesubstancesthatadvancedtechnologyrequires,soundjudgmentshouldgoverntheuseand
disposalofproductsofachemicalandpetrochemicalnature.
Familiarizeyourselfwiththerelativelegislationapplicabletoyourcountry,andmakesurethatyouunderstandthis
legislation.Wherenolegislationexists,obtaininformationfromsuppliersofoils,lters,batteries,fuels,anti-freeze,
cleaningagents,etc.,withregardtotheeffectofthesesubstancesonmanandnatureandhowtosafelystore,use,
anddisposeofthesesubstances.
Helpfulhints
•Avoidtheuseofcansorotherinappropriatepressurizedfueldeliverysystemstolltanks.Suchdeliverysystems
maycauseconsiderablespillage.
•Ingeneral,avoidskincontactwithallfuels,oils,acids,solvents,etc.Mostoftheseproductscontainsubstances
thatmaybeharmfultoyourhealth.
•Modernoilscontainadditives.Donotburncontaminatedfuelsandorwasteoilsinordinaryheatingsystems.
•Avoidspillagewhenyoudrainuidssuchasusedenginecoolantmixtures,engineoil,hydraulicuid,brakeuid,
etc.Donotmixdrainedbrakeuidsorfuelswithlubricants.Storealldraineduidssafelyuntilyoucandisposeof
theuidsinaproperwaythatcomplieswithalllocallegislationandavailableresources.
•Donotallowcoolantmixturestogetintothesoil.Collectanddisposeofcoolantmixturesproperly.
•Theair-conditioningsystemcontainsgasesthatshouldnotbereleasedintotheatmosphere.Consultanair-condi-
tioningspecialistoruseaspecialextractortorechargethesystemproperly.
•Repairanyleaksordefectsintheenginecoolingsystemorhydraulicsystemimmediately.
•Donotincreasethepressureinapressurizedcircuitasthismayleadtoacomponentfailure.
•Protecthosesduringwelding.Penetratingweldsplattermayburnaholeorweakenhoses,allowingthelossofoils,
coolant,etc.
Batteryrecycling
Batteriesandelectricaccumulatorscontainseveralsubstancesthatcanhaveaharmful
effectontheenvironmentifthebatteriesarenotproperlyrecycledafteruse.Improper
disposalofbatteriescancontaminatethesoil,groundwater,andwaterways.CASE
CONSTRUCTIONstronglyrecommendsthatyoureturnallusedbatteriestoaCASE
CONSTRUCTIONdealer,whowilldisposeoftheusedbatteriesorrecycletheused
batteriesproperly.Insomecountries,thisisalegalrequirement.
Mandatorybatteryrecycling
NOTE:ThefollowingrequirementsaremandatoryinBrazil.
Batteriesaremadeofleadplatesandasulfuricacidsolution.Becausebatteriescontainheavymetalssuchaslead,
CONAMAResolution401/2008requiresyoutoreturnallusedbatteriestothebatterydealerwhenyoureplaceany
batteries.Donotdisposeofbatteriesinyourhouseholdgarbage.
Pointsofsaleareobligedto:
•Acceptthereturnofyourusedbatteries
•Storethereturnedbatteriesinasuitablelocation
•Sendthereturnedbatteriestothebatterymanufacturerforrecycling
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INTRODUCTION
Basicinstructions-Shopandassembly
Shimming
Foreachadjustmentoperation,selectadjustingshimsandmeasuretheadjustingshimsindividuallyusingamicrom-
eter,thenadduptherecordedvalues.Donotrelyonmeasuringtheentireshimmingset,whichmaybeincorrect,or
theratedvalueshownoneachshim.
Rotatingshaftseals
Forcorrectrotatingshaftsealinstallation,proceedasfollows:
1.Beforeassembly,allowthesealtosoakintheoilitwillbesealingforatleastthirtyminutes.
2.Thoroughlycleantheshaftandcheckthattheworkingsurfaceontheshaftisnotdamaged.
3.Positionthesealinglipfacingtheuid.
NOTE:Withhydrodynamiclips,takeintoconsiderationtheshaftrotationdirectionandpositionthegroovessothat
theywillmovetheuidtowardstheinnersideoftheseal.
4.Coatthesealinglipwithathinlayeroflubricant(useoilratherthangrease).Fillthegapbetweenthesealinglip
andthedustlipondoublelipsealswithgrease.
5.Insertthesealinitsseatandpressdownusingaatpunchorsealinstallationtool.Donottapthesealwitha
hammerormallet.
6.Whileyouinserttheseal,checkthatthesealisperpendiculartotheseat.Whenthesealsettles,makesurethat
thesealmakescontactwiththethrustelement,ifrequired.
7.Topreventdamagetotheseallipontheshaft,positionaprotectiveguardduringinstallationoperations.
O-ringseals
LubricatetheO-ringsealsbeforeyouinsertthemintheseats.ThiswillpreventtheO-ringsealsfromoverturningand
twisting,whichwouldjeopardizesealingefciency.
Sealingcompounds
Applyasealingcompoundonthematingsurfaceswhenspeciedbytheprocedure.Beforeyouapplythesealing
compound,preparethesurfacesasdirectedbytheproductcontainer.
Spareparts
OnlyuseCNHOriginalPartsorCASECONSTRUCTIONOriginalParts.
Onlygenuinesparepartsguaranteethesamequality,duration,andsafetyasoriginalparts,astheyarethesame
partsthatareassembledduringstandardproduction.OnlyCNHOriginalPartsorCASECONSTRUCTIONOriginal
Partscanofferthisguarantee.
Whenorderingspareparts,alwaysprovidethefollowinginformation:
•Machinemodel(commercialname)andProductIdenticationNumber(PIN)
•Partnumberoftheorderedpart,whichcanbefoundinthepartscatalog
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INTRODUCTION
Protectingtheelectronicand/orelectricalsystemsduringchargingandwelding
Toavoiddamagetotheelectronicand/orelectricalsystems,alwaysobservethefollowingpractices:
1.Nevermakeorbreakanyofthechargingcircuitconnectionswhentheengineisrunning,includingthebattery
connections.
2.Nevershortanyofthechargingcomponentstoground.
3.Alwaysdisconnectthegroundcablefromthebatterybeforearcweldingonthemachineoronanymachine
attachment.
•Positiontheweldergroundclampasclosetotheweldingareaaspossible.
•Ifyouweldincloseproximitytoacomputermodule,thenyoushouldremovethemodulefromthemachine.
•Neverallowweldingcablestolieon,near,oracrossanyelectricalwiringorelectroniccomponentwhileyou
weld.
4.Alwaysdisconnectthenegativecablefromthebatterywhenchargingthebatteryinthemachinewithabattery
charger.
NOTICE:Ifyoumustweldontheunit,youmustdisconnectthebatterygroundcablefromthemachinebattery.
Theelectronicmonitoringsystemandchargingsystemwillbedamagedifthisisnotdone.
5.Removethebatterygroundcable.Reconnectthecablewhenyoucompletewelding.
WARNING
Batteryacidcausesburns.Batteriescontainsulfuricacid.
Avoidcontactwithskin,eyesorclothing.Antidote(external):Flushwithwater.Antidote(eyes):ush
withwaterfor15minutesandseekmedicalattentionimmediately.Antidote(internal):Drinklarge
quantitiesofwaterormilk.Donotinducevomiting.Seekmedicalattentionimmediately.
Failuretocomplycouldresultindeathorseriousinjury.W0111A
Specialtools
ThespecialtoolsthatCASECONSTRUCTIONsuggestsandillustrateinthismanualhavebeenspecicallyre-
searchedanddesignedforusewithCASECONSTRUCTIONmachines.Thespecialtoolsareessentialforreliable
repairoperations.Thespecialtoolsareaccuratelybuiltandrigorouslytestedtoofferefcientandlong-lastingoper-
ation.
Byusingthesetools,repairpersonnelwillbenetfrom:
•Operatinginoptimaltechnicalconditions
•Obtainingthebestresults
•Savingtimeandeffort
•Workinginsafeconditions
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INTRODUCTION
Basicinstructions–Fuseandrelaylocations
Themachineisequippedwithvefuseboxlocations.Twolocationsinthefrontconsole,asideconsoleboxandtwo
externallocations(Glow-plugControlUnitandT elematicsSystem).
Frontconsolebox
1.Turnthethumbscrew(1)toloosenthepanelcover(2)
forthefusebox.Removethepanelcover.
RCPH10TLB320AAF1
2.Removethefuseboxcover.
RCPH10TLB307AAF2
RCPH10TLB303AAF3
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INTRODUCTION
3.Refertothedecalontheinteriorsideofthepanelcover
forfuse,relay,and/ordiodefunctions.
RCPH10TLB310AAF4
FrontconsoleECUfuseandrelay
1.Removethecoverfromthesteeringcolumnshroud.
RCPH11TLB012BAD5
Fuseorrelay
reference
Designation
(1)ECUB+relay
(2)ECUB+20Afuse
(3)ECUB+7.5Afuse
(4)LAMBDASENSORB+7.5Afuse
RAPH12TLB0016BA6
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INTRODUCTION
Sideconsolebox
1.Turnthethumbscrews(1)toloosenthepanelcover
(2)forthefusebox.Removethepanelcover.
RCPH10TLB437AAF7
2.Removethefuseboxcoversasneeded.
RCPH10TLB301AAF8
RCPH10TLB302AAF9
3.Refertothedecalontheinteriorsideofthepanelcover
forfuse,relay,and/ordiodefunctions.
RCPH10TLB319AAF10
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INTRODUCTION
Glow-plugControlUnit(GCU)fuse
1.Raisetheloaderarmandengagethesafetysupport.
2.Lifttheenginehood.
3.Locatethe60AfuseboxfortheGCUontherighthand
sideoftheengineattachedtothecabframe.
RAPH12TLB0017BA11
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INTRODUCTION
Telematicssystemfuse
1.Raisetheloaderarmandengagethesafetysupport.
2.Lifttheenginehood.
3.Ontheright-handsideoftheenginelocatethewire
harnesswiththein-line5Afuse.Thelocationofthe
fusewilldependonthemachineconguration:
A.MachinesequippedwiththeBatteryPowerJunc-
tionStud(1).
B.MachinesequippedwithaMasterDisconnect
Switch(2).
RAIL13TLB0207BA12
RAIL13TLB0206BA13
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