Cisco Aironet AIR-ANT25137NP-R User manual

Americas Headquarters:
Cisco Systems, Inc., 170 West Tasman Drive, San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA
Cisco Aironet Six-Element Dual-Band
MIMO Patch Array Antenna
(AIR-ANT25137NP-R)
June 3, 2011
This document describes the AIR-ANT25137NP-R antenna and provides
instructions for mounting it. The antenna is a six-element, dual-band,
multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), patch array antenna that operates in
the 2.4- and 5-GHz frequency ranges. The antenna is designed for use in indoor
and outdoor environments with Cisco Aironet 3502P Access Points.
The following information is provided in this document:
•Technical Specifications, page 2
•System Requirements, page 6
•Safety Instructions, page 7
•Installation Notes, page 8
•Choosing a Mounting Location, page 9
•Installing the Antenna, page 9
•Painting the Antenna, page 14
•Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request, page 16

Technical Specifications
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Technical Specifications
Table 1 Specifications for AIR-ANT25137NP-R Antennas
Antenna type MIMO patch array
Operating frequency
range
2400–2500 MHz
5250–5850 MHz
VSWR bandwidth 2:1
Peak gain (dBi) 2.4-GHz band: 13
5-GHz band: 7
Polarization, 2.4
GHz
Cable A: Horizontal
Cable B: Vertical
Cable C: Vertical
Polarization, 5 GHz All antennas: Vertical
E-plane 3-dB
beamwidth (degrees)
2.4-GHz: 36
5-GHz: 48
H-plane 3-dB
beamwidth
2.4-GHz: 36
5-GHz: 55
Cable length 36 in. (91 cm)
Connectors RP-TNC male
Length (Radome) 18 in. (45.7 cm)
Width (Radome) 13 in. (33 cm)
Thickness (Radome) 2 in. (5 cm)
Weight (antenna and
bracket)
7.75 lbs. (3.52 kg)
Environmental
Ratings
Water: IP65, dust and jetting
water immunity
Ice: Mil-810F, Method 521.2
Wind: 100 mph operational
Operating Temperature:
-30 to 70 degrees C
(-22 to 158 degrees F)

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Technical Specifications
Radiation Patterns
2.4-GHz Antenna Patterns
2.4-GHz Antenna Cable A 2.4-GHz Antenna Cable B
2.4-GHz Antenna Cable C

Technical Specifications
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5-GHz Antenna Patterns
5-GHz Antenna Cable A 5-GHz Antenna Cable B
5-GHz Antenna Cable C

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Technical Specifications
Antenna and Bracket Dimensions
Figure 1 and Figure 2 show the overal dimensions of the antenna and bracket.
Figure 1 Rear View of Antenna and Bracket

System Requirements
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Figure 2 Side View of Antenna and Bracket
System Requirements
This antenna is designed for use with Cisco Aironet 3502P Access Points. The
antenna can be mounted on a wall, ceiling, or pole with a maximum diameter of
3 inches (7.62 cm).

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Safety Instructions
Safety Instructions
Warning IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause
bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards
involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for
preventing accidents. Use the statement number provided at the end of each
warning to locate its translation in the translated safety warnings that
accompanied this device.
Statement 1071
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or
service this equipment.
Statement 1030
Warning In order to comply with radio frequency (RF) exposure limits, the antennas for
this product should be positioned no less than 6.56 ft (2 m) from your body or
nearby persons. Statement 339
Follow these safety instructions when installing your antenna.
•Plan your installation procedure carefully and completely before you begin.
•If you are installing an antenna for the first time, for your own safety as well
as others, seek professional assistance. Consult your dealer, who can explain
which mounting method to use for the location where you intend to install the
antenna.
•Select your installation site with safety, as well as performance, in mind.
Remember that electric power cables and telephone lines look alike. For your
safety, assume that any line is an electric power line until determined
otherwise.
•Call your local power company or building maintenance organization if you
are unsure about cables close to your mounting location.

Installation Notes
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•When installing your antenna, do not use a metal ladder. Do dress properly:
shoes with rubber soles and heels, rubber gloves, and a long sleeved shirt or
jacket.
•If an accident or emergency occurs with the power lines, call for qualified
emergency help immediately.
Installation Notes
Because antennas transmit and receive radio signals, they are susceptible to RF
obstructions and common sources of interference that can reduce throughput and
range of the device to which they are connected. Follow these guidelines to ensure
the best possible performance:
•Mount the antenna to utilize its propagation characteristics. This antenna is
designed to radiate energy in a somewhat narrow beam from the front of the
antenna. It should be aimed into the intended coverage area.
•Keep the antenna away from metal obstructions such as heating and
air-conditioning ducts, large ceiling trusses, building superstructures, and
major power cabling runs. If necessary, use a rigid conduit to lower the
antenna away from these obstructions.
•The density of the materials used in a building’s construction determines the
number of walls the signal must pass through and still maintain adequate
coverage. Consider the following before choosing the location to install your
antenna:
– Signals penetrate paper, vinyl and drywall the easiest. A signal can
penetrate five or six walls constructed of drywall or wood.
– Signals are more heavily attenuated passing through concrete and
solid-wood walls.
– Signals often reflect off thick metal walls and may not penetrate at all.
•Install the antenna away from microwave ovens and 2-GHz cordless phones.
These products can cause signal interference because they operate in the same
frequency range as the device to which your antenna is connected.

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Choosing a Mounting Location
Choosing a Mounting Location
The antenna should be mounted clear of any obstructions to the side or front of
the enclosure. Keep in mind that this antenna should be aimed into the intended
coverage area, so you should mount the antenna so that the desired mechanical tilt
can be achieved. If possible, mount the antenna near the access point so you can
use the shortest possible connecting cables.
Installing the Antenna
You can install the antenna on any flat surface or on a pole with a maximum
diameter of 3 inches (7.62 cm). The antenna and mounting bracket are assembled
and connected together when shipped. When mounting the antenna you only need
to connect the bracket to the mounting surface and adjust the antenna orientation.
Tools and Equipment Required
You will need these tools to loosen and tighten the adjustment bolts on the
bracket:
•A 10-mm wrench or socket
To mount the antenna on a wall or ceiling, you will need these supplies:
•Four mounting screws or bolts and wall anchors
Note The fasteners and mounting surface should be capable of maintaining a
minimum pullout force of 150 pounds (68 kg) to support the weight of the
antenna and bracket plus the potential wind loading on the antenna.

Installing the Antenna
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To mount the antenna on a pole or mast, you will need these supplies:
•Two U-bolts
Note Cisco recommends using a guillotine-style U-bolt or a U-bolt with a
notched, toothed backing plate to ensure proper support and permanent
positioning.
Note The pole or mast must be rigid enough to hold the weight of the antenna
plus the associated forces produced by wind loads. In addition, the pole
or mast must be structurally strong enough to withstand the clamping
force of the U-bolts.
You may need the following tools and equipment, which are not provided:
•A drill and drill bit
•A pencil
Mounting on a Wall or Ceiling
Follow these steps to mount your antenna on a wall or ceiling.
Step 1 Remove the antenna and bracket from the shipping container. The antenna and
bracket are attached and the bracket is locked in place to facilitate shipping.
Step 2 Use a 10-mm wrench to loosen and remove the adjustment bolt from the shipping
position (Figure 3).

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Installing the Antenna
Figure 3 Moving the Adjustment Bolt from the Shipping Position
Step 3 Reinsert the adjustment bolt in the adjustment slot and tighten it only slightly.
Step 4 Determine the mounting location for the antenna.
Note The fasteners and mounting surface should be capable of maintaining a
minimum pullout force of 150 pounds (68 kg) to support the weight of the
antenna plus the potential wind loading on the antenna.
Step 5 Attach the mounting bracket to the wall or ceiling using two screws or bolts
attached to the mounting surface through the top two mounting holes on the
bracket (Figure 1).
Step 6 When the antenna is secured on the wall with two bolts, adjust the antenna
position so you can access the two mounting holes on lower part of the bracket.
Use a 10-mm wrench to loosen the elevation adjustment bolt and the elevation
pivot bolt (Figure 4). Swing the antenna out of the way and tighten the adjustment
and pivot bolts slightly.
Step 7 Install the remaining two mounting bolts.
Step 8 Adjustment the azimuth (side-to-side position) and elevation (up-and-down
position) of the antenna. Use a 10-mm wrench to loosen the adjustment bolts and
the pivot bolts (Figure 4). Azimuth angle can be adjusted ±25 degrees and
elevation can be adjusted ±60 degrees.

Installing the Antenna
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Step 9 After you adjust the antenna position, tighten the adjustment bolts and the pivot
bolts. Tighten all bolts to 7 ± 0.5 lb-ft. (9.5 Nm).
Step 10 Connect the antenna cable to the access point.
Figure 4 Azimuth and Elevation Adjustment

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Installing the Antenna
Mounting on a Pole or Mast
The antenna can be mounted on a pole or mast using two U-bolts (not provided).
Note Cisco recommends using a guillotine-style U-bolt or a U-bolt with a
notched, toothed backing plate to ensure proper support and permanent
positioning.
To mount the antenna on a pole or mast, follow these steps.
Note The pole or mast must be rigid enough to hold the weight of the antenna
plus the associated forces produced by wind loads. In addition, the mast
must be structurally strong enough to withstand the clamping force of the
U-bolts.
Step 1 Follow steps 1 through 4 from “Mounting on a Wall or Ceiling”: Remove the
antenna and bracket from the shipping container, move the adjustment bolt from
the shipping position to the adjustment slot, and select a mounting location.
Step 2 Position the antenna, mounting bracket, and U-bolts on the mast.
Step 3 Tighten the U-bolts until the antenna is secure on the mast.
Once the antenna is secured on the mast, you can adjust the azimuth and elevation.
Step 4 To adjust the azimuth and elevation, use a 10-mm wrench to loosen the adjustment
bolts and the main pivot bolt (Figure 4). Azimuth can be adjusted ±60 degrees and
elevation can be adjusted ±60 degrees.
Step 5 After you adjust the antenna position, tighten the adjustment bolts and the pivot
bolts. Tighten all bolts to 7 ± 0.5 lb-ft. (9.5 Nm).
Step 6 Connect the antenna cable to the access point.

Painting the Antenna
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Suggested Cable
Cisco recommends a high-quality, low-loss cable for use with the antenna.
Note Coaxial cable loses efficiency as the frequency increases, resulting in signal loss.
The cable should be kept as short as possible because cable length also determines
the amount of signal loss (the longer the run, the greater the loss).
Painting the Antenna
Painting the antenna and the bracket does not affect its performance if you use
standard exterior-grade, oil-based or latex paint. Do not use metallic or
metallic-flake paints, which will degrade antenna performance.
Note Before painting the antenna, cover the vent on the back of the antenna with
masking tape to prevent clogging (Figure 5).
Cisco recommends Krylon Fusion for Plastic or Rust-Oleum for Plastic (which
might require a primer coat). For best results, follow the surface preparation
suggestions from the paint manufacturer.

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Painting the Antenna
Figure 5 Vent on Rear of Antenna

Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
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Cisco Aironet Six-Element Dual-Band MIMO Patch Array Antenna (AIR-ANT25137NP-R)
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Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service
Request
For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and
gathering additional information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product
Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical
documentation, at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html
Subscribe to the What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple
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