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Dräger PSS 7000 Series User manual

PSS 7000 Series with Sentinel TX Gauge
Self-contained breathing apparatus with personal alert safety system (PASS) Instructions for Use
i
3367233 (A3-D-P) Page 1 of 4
3367233
© Dräger Safety UK Limited
Edition 03 – October 2018 (Edition 01 – August 2017)
Subject to alteration
Draeger Safety UK Limited
Ullswater Close Tel +44 1670 352 891
Blyth, NE24 4RG Fax +44 1670 356 266
United Kingdom www.draeger.com
1 Safety-related information
●Before using this product, carefully read the instructions for use.
●Strictly follow the instructions for use. The user must fully understand
and strictly observe the instructions. Use the product only for the
purposes specified in the intended use section of this document.
●Do not dispose of the instructions for use. Ensure that they are
retained and appropriately used by the product user.
●Only trained and competent users are permitted to use this product.
●Comply with all local and national rules and regulations associated
with this product.
●Only trained and competent personnel are permitted to inspect, repair,
and service the product. Dräger recommend a Dräger service contract
for all maintenance activities and that all repairs are carried out by
Dräger.
●Use only genuine Dräger spare parts and accessories, or the
functional integrity of the product may be impaired.
●Do not use a faulty or incomplete product, and do not modify the
product.
●Notify Dräger in the event of any component fault or failure.
●Use of the breathing apparatus should be consistent with NFPA 1500
– Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health
Program.
●All approved respiratory equipment shall be selected, fitted, used, and
maintained in accordance with MSHA (Mine Safety and Health
Administration), OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health
Administration), and other applicable regulations.
●The air supply shall meet the requirements for breathing air according
to CGA G – 7.1, Grade D or higher quality and, where appropriate, be
in accordance with: NFPA 1989 Standard on Breathing Air Quality for
Emergency Services Respiratory Protection.
●Before occupational use of this respirator a written respiratory
protection program must be implemented meeting all the local
government requirements. In the United States employers must
comply with OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134 which includes medical
evaluation, training, and fit testing.
●This device has been tested and complies with the FCC (Federal
Communications Commission) and IC (Industrial Commission) rules.
Changes or modifications to the product may render it non-compliant.
2 Conventions used in this document
2.1 Definitions of alert icons
Alert icons are used in this document to provide and highlight text that
requires greater awareness by the user. A definition of the meaning of
each icon is as follows:
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could
result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could
result in physical injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe
practices.
NOTICE
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, could result in damage to the
product or environment.
2.2 Trademarks
FPS®is a registered trademark of Dräger in the United States and/or other
countries. Contact Dräger for details.
Procell®and Duracell®are registered trademarks of Duracell U.S.
Operations, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries.
Panasonic®is a registered trademakr of Panaonic Corporation, Japan, in
the United States and/or other countries.
Dow Corning®and Molykote®are registered trade marks of Dow Corning
Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Spur-Tex®is a registered trade mark of Spurrier Chemicals Companies,
Inc. in the United States and/or other countries.
3 Description
The Dräger PSS 7000 Series is a breathing apparatus that provides the
wearer with respiratory protection using an open-circuit, pressure-demand,
compressed-air system. The apparatus can be used as a self-contained
system, or with an independent air supply for supplied-air respirator (SAR)
operations. The series is compatible with Dräger compressed air cylinders
and the FPS®7000 face mask. The product includes a
Sentinel TX Gauge.
3.1 Feature description
The carrying system has a carbon-composite backplate, with adjustable
shoulder harness and waist belt connected using quick release
connectors. The height of the backplate can be adjusted to one of three
preset heights to suit the body length of the wearer (short (S), medium (M)
and long (L)). The waist pad is connected at a flexible joint to compensate
for the twisting and bending of the user.
All variants use the same first-stage regulator (Fig A, Item 5). The regulator
supplies medium-pressure breathing air through a medium-pressure
hose (Fig A, Item 6) and a quick coupling (Fig A, Item 2) to an attached
lung demand valve (second-stage regulator). Incorporated in the first-
stage regulator is a RIC UAC (rapid intervention crew universal air
connection) (Fig A, Item 4), which is a male coupling that allows
emergency refilling of the compressed air cylinder while wearer is
breathing from the apparatus.
3.1.1 Sentinel TX Gauge
The Sentinel TX Gauge (Fig B) is a mechanical pressure gauge with a
warning whistle and photoluminescent gauge face (Fig B, Item 4). The
warning whistle sounds at the end-of-service-time (see Section 10 for the
end-of-service-time indicator (EOSTI) activation pressures). The gauge
face can be illuminated for approximately 3 seconds by a white LED
located around the gauge face by pressing the illumination button (Fig B,
Item 1). Green (Fig B, Item 2), amber (Fig B, Item 3), and red (located
around the gauge face) LEDs give visual signals to the user (see
Section 4.4.1 for more details).
The TX Gauge switches on automatically when the cylinder valve is
opened if the pressure in the compressed air cylinder is approximately
145 psi or greater.
The TX Gauge has radio frequency (RF) communication circuitry that
allows:
●Reading and reprogramming of the TX Gauge
●Wireless transmission of data to compatible devices
●Pairing of the TX Gauge with other compatible devices
Information that can be read from the TX Gauge includes device identity,
a record of events (datalog), the current values for configurable
parameters and the firmware version. Configurable parameters include
intermediate pressure warning activation pressures, gauge illumination
duration, etc. The parameters described in this document are the default
for the device. Reading and reprogramming of the TX Gauge requires
Dräger PC Link. Contact Dräger for details.
The TX Gauge has a short range RF wireless transmitter. This transmitter
can transmit data (such as switch on/off signals, pressure values, etc.) to
compatible devices (e.g. the FPS®7000 HUD (head-up display)) that are
within communication range. See the device instructions for use or contact
Dräger for details.
The TX Gauge can be paired with compatible removable integrated Dräger
Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) devices. Pairing ensures that the
PASS will only respond to signals transmitted by the paired TX Gauge, and
will ignore switch on/off signals transmitted from any other devices in
range. More than one PASS device may be paired with a single TX Gauge.
To check for paired devices within range, press and hold the illumination
button for 10 seconds. See the PASS device instructions for use or contact
Dräger for details of pairing the TX Gauge.
3.1.2 Compressed air cylinders, lung demand valves, and face
masks
The PSS 7000 Series is compatible with composite material cylinders of 30
to 60 minute capacity, and is available in 2216 psi or 4500 psi versions.
Full descriptions and user instructions are contained in separate
instructions supplied with the cylinder, face mask, or lung demand valve.
3.2 Intended use
When the PSS 7000 Series is used with an approved lung demand valve,
face mask and compressed air cylinder, the breathing apparatus provides
a wearer with respiratory protection for working in contaminated or oxygen-
deficient conditions.
The compressed air cylinder, lung demand valve, face mask, and other
accessories used with this product must be certified Dräger components,
assembled in an approved configuration, otherwise the operation of the
device may be impaired. Contact Dräger for further information.
3.3 Approvals
The PSS 7000 Series is certified by NIOSH to 42 CFR Part 84. In certain
combinations, the series is certified by NIOSH to provide respiratory
protection from military grade chemical, biological, radiological, and
nuclear hazards (CBRN). The series is also certified by SEI to meet the
requirements of NFPA 1981:2018 and NFPA 1982:2018. The apparatus
must only be used with compressed air cylinders approved by NIOSH and
in the approved configuration in Section 4.
This device (model: Sentinel TX Gauge) complies with part 15 of the FCC
Rules. Operation is subject to the following 2 conditions: 1) this device may
not cause harmful interference, and 2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
This device (model: Sentinel TX Gauge) complies with RSS-310 of
Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the condition that this device does
not cause harmful interference.
3.4 Explanation of type-identifying marking and
symbols
NOTICE
The equipment may be damaged, or approvals invalidated, by engraving
it, or by applying chemical marking or paint.
►Do not use marker pens or apply paint, and do not scratch or engrave
the equipment.
►Dräger recommend using adhesive labels to add personal marking to
the equipment.
Refer to the relevant authority for explanation of approval body symbols
and marking on the equipment. Examples of other marking on component
parts of the breathing apparatus are:
BRAC-1359 – Dräger serial number
08/09 – Month and year of manufacture
3356812 or R21034 – Dräger part number
SF – Standard force coupling
LF – Low force coupling
– Illumination button
– Green LED
– Amber LED
– Radio frequency (RF) communication
symbol
DD
D
D
A
4551
2
3
4
1
6
5
'
3
B
4093
2
1
4
C
4493
1
3
2
D
3382
E
3088
I
3379
1
'
J
3094
H
2006
K
3095
'
L
4094
F
4959
G
5001
PSS 7000 Series with Sentinel TX Gauge
Self-contained breathing apparatus with personal alert safety system (PASS) Instructions for Use
i
3367233 (A3-D-P) Page 2 of 4
4 Use
WARNING
Only trained and competent users are permitted to prepare and use this
equipment.
►Ensure that any accessories, ancillary equipment, and other
protective clothing items do not interfere with the breathing apparatus
and do not create a safety hazard.
The effective working duration of the apparatus depends on the initial air
supply available and the breathing rate of the wearer.
►Fill compressed air cylinders to their full rated pressure before use.
►Do not commence any operation (including supplied-air respirator
(SAR) operations) using a cylinder that is less than 90 percent full.
CAUTION
Equipment damage may cause the release of high-pressure air.
►Do not apply excessive force or use tools to open or close a cylinder
valve.
►Do not drop or throw down the breathing apparatus.
4.1 Prerequisites
Refer to the following additional information before preparing or using the
breathing apparatus:
●The special instructions (see Section 11).
●For non-CBRN use, see the separate NIOSH approval table 3367123
for approved configurations.
●For CBRN use, see the separate NIOSH CBRN approval table
3367124 for approved configurations. For CBRN use, the user must
also refer to the CBRN special instructions in the lung demand valve
instructions for use.
The TX Gauge battery cover and batteries are supplied unfitted. Install the
batteries and fit the battery cover before use (see Section 4.6.3).
4.2 Preparation for use
Replace the batteries if the device fails to operate, or if a low battery alarm
activates.
1. Carry out a visual inspection of the apparatus (see Section 4.6.1).
2. Install the TX Gauge batteries if necessary (see Section 4.6.3).
3. Fit the compressed air cylinder (see Section 4.6.4).
4. Adjust the backplate height to the position required by the wearer (see
Section 4.6.2)
5. Press the male coupling of the lung demand valve hose into the female
coupling of the medium-pressure hose until an audible click is heard
(do not connect the valve to the face mask at this stage).
6. Press the reset button (Fig C, Item 1) to switch off the positive
pressure. Press and rotate the bypass button (Fig C, Item 3) to align
the red spots and then release the button to switch off the bypass.
7. Pair the TX Gauge with one or more compatible PASS devices if
necessary (see the PASS device instructions for use).
8. Carry out a full functional test of the apparatus (see Section 4.6.5).
9. Align and push the lung demand valve into face mask port until it
latches in position, and check the attachment by gently attempting to
pull the coupling apart.
4.3 Putting on the breathing apparatus
1. Fully loosen the shoulder harness and waist belt and put on the
breathing apparatus.
2. Check that the shoulder pads are not twisted and take the weight of the
system on the shoulders by pulling the shoulder harness. Do not fully
tighten at this stage.
3. Close the waist belt buckle and pull the ends of the waist belt forward
until the strap padding fits securely and comfortably over the hips
(Fig D). Tuck the belt ends behind the waist pad.
4. Pull the shoulder harness until the breathing apparatus rests securely
and comfortably on the hips. Do not over tighten. Pull the strap
retainers down to secure the strap ends (Fig E).
5. Fully loosen the head straps of the face mask and place the neck strap
over the back of the neck.
6. Press the reset button (Fig C, Item 1) to switch off the positive
pressure.
7. Open the cylinder valve (counterclockwise) slowly, but fully, to
pressurize system. TX Gauge automatically switches on and performs
a self-test.
○If the self-test passes, the green LED will flash once every second
to indicate that the TX Gauge is switched on.
○If the self-test fails, the amber LED will flash once every 2 seconds
for 10 seconds. Report the fault to trained service personnel. Do
not use the breathing apparatus until the fault condition is rectified.
●After storage at temperatures below 32 °F (0 °C) leakage may be
observed when the cylinder valve is initially opened due to ice
formation.
○If leakage is observed from the lung demand valve, press the front
button (Fig C, Item 2) to allow a rush of air to pass through the lung
demand valve and then quickly press the reset button (Fig C,
Item 1) to switch off the positive pressure. Resume normal
operation.
○If leakage is observed from the quick connect coupling, close the
cylinder valve and vent the system. Disconnect then reconnect the
cylinder to the breathing apparatus (see the quick connect
coupling instructions for use), then reopen the cylinder valve
slowly, but fully, to pressurize the system. Resume normal
operation.
○If leakage still occurs, remove the breathing apparatus from
service and report the fault to trained service personnel or contact
Dräger.
WARNING
If there is not a good seal between the mask and the face of the wearer,
the mask may leak inward or outward during use.
►In a CBRN environment, use only face mask sizes that have been
confirmed by a quantitative fit test (QNFT).
8. Put on the face mask and check the seal between the mask and face
of the wearer (for non-CBRN use see the Dräger FPS®7000 face
mask instructions for use; for CBRN use see the CBRN special
instructions in the lung demand valve instructions for use).
4.4 During use
WARNING
Users should be in a safe area before the whistle or end-of-service-time
warnings commence.
►Fully open all cylinder valves and ensure that they remain open during
use.
►Evacuate to a safe area immediately if warnings commence during an
operation.
●Regularly check the remaining cylinder pressure on the gauge.
●Press the illumination button (Fig B, Item 1) to illuminate the gauge
face.
●React to the following alarm and warning signals as necessary:
○EOSTI – The mechanical warning whistle in the TX Gauge
sounds, and the red LED flashes. The warning whistle and red
LED will activate within the preset pressure range (see EOSTI
Alarms in Section 10). Due to the activation tolerance, they may
not activate at exactly the same time. The red LED will switch off
when the pressure in the compressed air cylinder drops below
116 psi. The warning whistle will continue to sound until the
compressed air cylinder pressure reaches zero.
○Low battery – The amber LED (Fig B, Item 2) will flash once every
5 seconds.
WARNING
Using the bypass button (Fig C, Item 3) uses air from the cylinder and may
rapidly reduce the working duration of the apparatus.
►Do not use the bypass button unless absolutely necessary.
●If additional air is required, briefly press and release the bypass
button (Fig C, Item 3) to deliver a single jet of air into the face mask.
WARNING
The following emergency air flow procedures may greatly reduce the
operating duration of the air supply.
►When activated the user must immediately evacuate to a safe area.
►The reason for using the procedure must be investigated and repaired
before reusing the breathing apparatus.
●Additional air flow required (emergency procedure only used in the
unlikely condition of low or blocked airflow) – Press and rotate the
bypass button (Fig C, Item 3) to deliver a sustained air supply (85 to
130 liters/minute) into the face mask.
●Excessive or loss of air flow (emergency procedure only used in the
unlikely condition of high or loss of airflow) – Close the cylinder valve
then immediately begin to slowly reopen the valve. Use the cylinder
valve as a regulating valve to set the air flow to meet the user
requirement. This procedure can be used with screw-type and ratchet-
type cylinder valves.
4.4.1 Sentinel TX Gauge visual signals
The visual signals provided by the TX Gauge are shown in the following
table.
4.5 After use
WARNING
Removing the breathing apparatus in a hazardous breathing environment
is unsafe.
►Do not remove the breathing apparatus until in a safe breathing
environment.
NOTICE
The equipment can be damaged if removed incorrectly.
►Do not remove the face mask by pulling on the lung demand valve.
1. Loosen the face mask straps. At the point when the seal between the
face mask and the face is broken, press the reset button (Fig C,
Item 1) to switch off the positive pressure. Fully remove the face mask
and extend all the straps of the head harness.
2. Close the cylinder valve.
3. Press the front button (Fig C, Item 2) to vent system and then press the
reset button (Fig C, Item 1) to switch off the positive pressure. The
TX Gauge will switch off automatically when the pressure drops below
116 psi. As the TX Gauge switches off, it transmits a signal. Paired
devices that receive the signal will either switch off or indicate that they
have logged off from the breathing apparatus (see the device
instructions for use).
4. Release the waist belt buckle (Fig F or Fig G).
5. Lift the shoulder harness ends to release the strap retainers (Fig E)
and then lift the shoulder harness buckles to loosen the straps.
6. Remove the breathing apparatus and face mask.
7. If the lung demand valve has been set to bypass, press and rotate the
bypass button (Fig C, Item 3) to align the red spots and then release
to switch off the bypass.
8. Carry out the after use tasks in the maintenance table (see
Section 6.1).
9. Remove the compressed air cylinder if necessary (see Section 4.6.4).
10. Pass the breathing apparatus to the service department with details of
any faults or damage that occurred during use.
Visual signal Explanation
Flashing green LED TX Gauge is switched on
Flashing red LED Low cylinder pressure
Flashing amber LED once every
5 seconds
Low battery
Flashing amber LED at 2 second
intervals for 10 seconds
Failed self check or hardware fault
Solid green LED Attempting to establish communication
with Dräger PC Link
Flashing green and amber LEDs Communicating with Dräger PC Link
Solid green and white LEDs; flashing red
LED
Attempting to pair with a PASS device
Alternating flashing white and green/
amber LEDs
Successfully paired with a PASS device
Alternating flashing red and amber LEDs Unable to pair with a PASS device
4.6 Common user tasks
4.6.1 Visual inspection
A visual inspection must check the full breathing apparatus including all
component parts and accessories. Check that the equipment is clean and
undamaged, paying particular attention to pneumatic system components,
hoses, and connectors. Typical signs of damage that may affect the
operation of the breathing apparatus include impact, abrasion, cutting,
corrosion, and discoloration. Report damage to service personnel and do
not use the apparatus until faults are rectified.
4.6.2 Adjusting the backplate height
1. Lift the apparatus into the vertical position.
2. Simultaneously press the two spring-loaded buttons (Fig H) to unlock
the shoulder yoke. Slide the yoke in the required direction then release
the buttons. Continue sliding the yoke until the buttons engage and
lock the yoke in the required position.
4.6.3 Fitting or replacing the batteries
WARNING
Improper handling and use of batteries may cause an explosion, a fire, or
a chemical hazard.
►Do not remove or install the batteries in a flammable atmosphere.
►Do not expose the batteries to heat sources.
►Do not attempt to recharge any non-rechargeable battery.
►Do not short out the battery terminals.
►Use only the recommended battery type.
►Replace batteries as a matched set and do not mix new and used
batteries.
NOTICE
Batteries that are not correctly disposed of may cause an environmental
hazard.
►Dispose of used batteries in accordance with national or local
regulations.
●The normal operating life of the batteries depends on operating time,
frequency of alarms and ambient temperature.
●Remove discharged batteries from the product.
●To preserve the datalog clock, install new batteries within 3 minutes of
removing the discharged batteries.
●Use only the following approved battery type: Panasonic®CR123AL/
1BP (3 V).
1. Remove the four screws using a 2.5 mm hexagon key, and remove the
battery cover (Fig L).
2. Remove the discharged batteries and install a new set observing the
polarity marked inside the battery compartment.
3. Check the cover and sealing ring. Lightly coat the sealing ring with
Dow Corning®Molykote®111 silicone grease (as a guideline, the
grease should be felt on the fingers but not seen).
4. Refit the battery cover and screws. Do not over tighten the
screws: Dräger recommend torque of 0.5 lbf ft (0.7 Nm).
4.6.4 Fitting or removing the compressed air cylinder
WARNING
High-pressure air release may cause injury to the user or other personnel
near the breathing apparatus.
►Close the cylinder valve and fully vent the system before attempting to
disconnect an compressed air cylinder.
Impact damage to the cylinder valve or first-stage regulator connector may
prevent valve connection or cause an air leak.
►Handle the compressed air cylinder and breathing apparatus with
care.
The following instructions are for a threaded cylinder coupling. See the
quick connect coupling instructions for use for details of fitting and
removing a quick connect coupling.
Fitting the cylinder
1. Set the backplate to position S.
2. Check the threads of the cylinder valve port and the first-stage
regulator. Ensure that the O-ring seal (Fig I, Item 1) in the first-stage
regulator is clean and undamaged.
3. Lay the backplate horizontal, with the first-stage regulator uppermost,
and fully extend the cylinder strap.
4. Insert the cylinder through the loop of the strap, and align the valve with
the regulator.
5. Lift the cylinder and backplate into the vertical position (supported on
the end of the cylinder opposite the valve).
6. Tighten the hand wheel of the regulator, using only the thumb and
index finger, until a definite metal-to-metal contact is felt. Do not use
tools or over tighten.
7. Place the unit back into the horizontal position.
8. Take up the slack in the cylinder strap (Fig J).
9. Pull the strap over the cylinder to operate the cam-lock buckle (Fig K)
and secure using the hook-and-loop fastener.
Removing the cylinder
1. Close the cylinder valve and press the front button (Fig C, Item 2) to
fully vent the system.
2. Set the backplate to position S.
3. Lay the backplate horizontal, with the cylinder uppermost.
4. Remove the free end of the cylinder strap from the hook-and-loop
fastener.
5. Lift the strap against the cam-lock buckle to release the buckle tension
and loosen the strap.
6. Disconnect the cylinder valve from the first-stage regulator.
7. Lift the cylinder away from the first-stage regulator and remove the
cylinder.
4.6.5 Functional testing
WARNING
Failure of the equipment to meet any of the standards or parameters in the
functional test, or any visible signs of damage, indicates a possible system
fault.
►Do not use the equipment and report the fault to trained maintenance
personnel or contact Dräger.
PSS 7000 Series with Sentinel TX Gauge
Self-contained breathing apparatus with personal alert safety system (PASS) Instructions for Use
i
3367233 (A3-D-P) Page 3 of 4
1. Press the reset button (Fig C, Item 1) to switch off the positive
pressure. Press and rotate the bypass button (Fig C, Item 3) to align
the red spots and then release the button to switch off the bypass.
2. Open the cylinder valve (counterclockwise) slowly, but fully, to
pressurize system. The TX Gauge will switch on automatically, and the
warning whistles will briefly sound.
3. Fully close the cylinder valve.
4. After 20 seconds, reopen the cylinder valve while observing the gauge.
The gauge must not show an increase of more than 300 psi.
5. Fully close the cylinder valve.
6. Cover the outlet port of the lung demand valve with the palm of the
hand and press the front button (Fig C, Item 2).
7. Carefully lift the palm of the hand to slowly vent the system until the
EOSTI alarms activate, and observe the pressure displayed on the
gauge.
8. The warning whistles and red LED must activate within the preset
pressure range (see EOSTI Alarms in Section 10). Due to the
activation tolerance, they may not activate at exactly the same time.
9. Allow the system to fully vent. The red LED will switch off when the
pressure in the compressed air cylinder drops below 116 psi. The
warning whistles will continue to sound until the compressed air
cylinder pressure reaches zero.
10. Press the reset button (Fig C, Item 1) to switch off the positive
pressure.
5 Troubleshooting
The troubleshooting guide shows fault diagnosis and repair information
applicable to breathing apparatus users. Further troubleshooting and
repair information is available in instructions for use supplied with
associated equipment.
Where the troubleshooting guide shows more than one fault or remedy,
carry out repair actions in the order that they appear in the table.
Contact service personnel or Dräger when the remedy information
indicates a service task, or if the symptom remains after all remedy actions
have been attempted.
6 Maintenance
6.1 Maintenance table
Service and test the breathing apparatus, including out-of-use apparatus,
in accordance with the maintenance table. Record all service details and
testing. Refer also to the instructions for use for the lung demand valve,
face mask, and other associated equipment.
Additional inspection and testing may be required in the country of use to
ensure compliance with national regulations.
Symptom Fault Remedy
Face mask air leak Lung demand valve O-ring
leaking
Replace or lubricate O-ring
Head straps not tight Tighten
Exhalation valve leaking Service task
Speech diaphragm
defective
Service task
Unsatisfactory
communication
Speech diaphragm
defective
Service task
High-pressure air leak or
failed leak test
Loose or dirty connector Disconnect, clean, and
reconnect couplings, and
retest
Faulty hose or component Substitute user
replaceable accessories
and retest
Air leak from medium-
pressure hose connection
at the first-stage regulator
(excess flow valve)
Faulty O-ring, retainer,
spring, or first-stage
regulator
Service task
Air leak from lung demand
valve
Ice particles on sealing
elements
Press the front button
(Fig C, Item 2), allow a
rush of air to pass through
the valve, then quickly
press the reset button
(Fig C, Item 1) to switch off
the positive pressure.
Air leak from quick connect
coupling
Ice particles on sealing
elements
Disconnect then reconnect
the cylinder to the
breathing apparatus (see
the quick connect coupling
instructions for use) and
retest.
Lung demand valve
allowing constant air flow
into the face mask
Bypass button engaged Turn off the bypass button
(Fig C, Item 3)
Internal fault Service task
High or low medium-
pressure
First-stage regulator fault Service task
Poor sounding whistle Whistle dirty Clean whistle flute and
retest
Whistle not functioning
correctly
Activation mechanism fault Service task
TX Gauge fails to switch
on
Low batteries Replace the batteries
Low cylinder pressure Recharge cylinder to
maximum working
pressure
Unknown Service task
Amber LED flashing every
5 seconds
Low batteries Replace the batteries
Amber LED flashing every
2 seconds for 10 seconds
Failed self-test, or
hardware fault
Service task
TX Gauge face difficult to
see through window
Dirt on gauge face window Clean gauge face window
(see Section 6.2)
Gauge face window
damaged
Service task
Component/
system Task After
use
Every
month
Every
year
Complete
apparatus
Clean and disinfect (see Section 6.2) O
Visual inspection (see Section 4.6.1) O O
Functional testing (see Section 4.6.5) O O
Breathing cycle and static tests (see
Note 1)
O
Lung demand
valve
Clean and disinfect (see Note 2 and
Section 6.2)
O
6.2 Cleaning and disinfecting
CAUTION
Trapped water and ice inside the pneumatic system (such as the lung
demand valve) may impair the operation of the breathing apparatus.
►Prevent any liquid from entering the pneumatic system, and
thoroughly dry the breathing apparatus after cleaning and disinfecting.
NOTICE
Cleaning agents and disinfectants listed in this section are not
manufactured by Dräger and have been reviewed only for compatibility
when used to clean or disinfect the subject Dräger products.
►Read and comply with all safety precautions provided by the
manufacturers of such agents and disinfectants.
Using cleaning and disinfecting methods not described in this section may
damage the equipment.
►Do not exceed 86 °F (30 °C) for washing, disinfecting, and rinsing
solutions.
►Do not exceed 140 °F (60 °C) for drying, and remove components
from the drying facility immediately when dry. Drying time in a heated
dryer must not exceed 30 minutes.
►Do not immerse pneumatic or electronic components in cleaning
solutions or water.
Refer also to the instructions for use for the lung demand valve, face mask,
and other associated equipment.
6.2.1 Manual cleaning of the breathing apparatus (USA)
Cleaning and disinfecting materials:
●Cleaning agent – 1008 Green Liquid Hand Dish Wash.
●Disinfecting agent – 800 Spur-Tex®Disinfectant Cleaner-Deodorant
(concentration: 1.6 % (2 fl oz per gallon)).
●Use only clean lint-free cloths.
1. Prepare cleaning solution as per manufacturer’s instructions. Clean
the breathing apparatus manually using a cloth moistened with
cleaning solution to remove excess dirt.
2. Prepare disinfecting solution as per manufacturer’s instructions. Apply
to all internal and external surfaces, ensuring that all surfaces remain
visibly wet for 15 minutes.
3. Rinse all components thoroughly with clean water to remove all
cleaning and disinfecting agents.
4. Dry all components using a dry cloth, in a heated dryer or in air.
5. Contact service personnel or Dräger if disassembly of the pneumatic
system or electronic components is required.
6.2.2 Manual cleaning of the breathing apparatus (Canada)
Cleaning and disinfecting materials:
●Cleaning agent – mild soap solution.
●Disinfecting agent – Neutral Disinfectant Cleaner (concentration:
0.5 % (0.5 fl oz per gallon or 15 mL per 3.785 liters)).
●Use only clean lint-free cloths.
1. Prepare cleaning solution as per manufacturer’s instructions. Clean
the breathing apparatus manually using a cloth moistened with
cleaning solution to remove excess dirt.
2. Prepare disinfecting solution as per manufacturer’s instructions. Apply
to all internal and external surfaces, ensuring that all surfaces remain
visibly wet for 10 minutes.
3. Rinse all components thoroughly with clean water to remove all
cleaning and disinfecting agents.
4. Dry all components using a dry cloth, in a heated dryer or in air.
5. Contact service personnel or Dräger if disassembly of the pneumatic
system or electronic components is required.
6.2.3 Carrying harness – Thorough cleaning
NOTICE
Untrained personnel are not permitted to disassemble the breathing
apparatus as they could inadvertently damage the equipment.
►Thorough cleaning may only be carried out by suitably trained
personnel.
1. Remove the harness from the carrying system and clean using one of
the following methods:
a. Clean manually in a bath containing recommended cleaning or
disinfecting agents.
First-stage
regulator
Medium-pressure check (see Note 1) O
Inspect the high-pressure O-ring (see
Note 1 and Note 3)
O
Cylinder Charge cylinder to correct working
pressure
O
Check charged pressure (stored
cylinders only)
O
Check test date of cylinder (carbon
composite cylinders over 15 years old
must be retired)
O
Recertification According to national
regulations in the country of
use
Cylinder valve Overhaul At the time of cylinder
recertification
Notes
O Dräger recommendations
1 These maintenance tasks may only be carried out by Dräger or trained
service personnel. Details of the tests are contained in the Technical
Manual which is issued to service personnel that have attended a
relevant Dräger maintenance course.
2 Lightly lubricate the O-ring of the lung demand valve as required
(recommended lubricant is Dow Corning®Molykote®111). Products
other than the recommended lubricant are not tested and may damage
the equipment.
3 Replace the high-pressure connector O-ring if it is found to leak during
functional testing or if the O-ring is visibly damaged.
Component/
system Task After
use
Every
month
Every
year
b. Machine wash (at 86 °F (30 °C)) using a proprietary brand
washing solution (do not use biological washing powder).
2. Rinse the harness thoroughly with clean water to remove all cleaning
and disinfecting agents.
3. Dry all components including internal parts.
6.3 Maintenance work
6.3.1 Compressed air cylinder charging
WARNING
Air quality for compressed air cylinders must conform to the minimum
grade requirements for Type 1 gaseous air as defined in the CGA
Commodity Specification for Air, G-7.1 (Grade D or higher quality) and,
where appropriate, be in accordance with: NFPA 1989 Standard on
Breathing Air Quality for Emergency Services Respiratory Protection.
►Ensure that the air supply meets these requirements.
Refer to the instructions supplied with the cylinder and the charging
apparatus for recharging a compressed air cylinder.
7 Transport
Transport the product in its original packaging.
8 Storage
8.1 Storage preparation
●Extend the shoulder harness, waist belt, and the straps of the face
mask.
●For storage, place the face mask in a protective bag (contact Dräger
for supply of a suitable bag).
●Route pneumatic hoses in such a way that the bend radius is not too
acute and the hose is not stretched, compressed, or twisted.
●With the system switched off, a small amount of battery power is
consumed. If the system is not to be used for a long period, remove the
batteries (see Section 4.6.3). The datalog clock will stop a short time
after the batteries are removed.
8.2 Storage conditions
●Store the equipment between 5 °F to 77 °F (-15 °C to +25 °C). Ensure
that the environment is dry, free from dust and dirt, and does not
subject the equipment to wear or damage due to abrasion. Do not
store the equipment in direct sunlight.
●Fix the breathing apparatus securely to any raised mounting point to
prevent it from falling.
9 Disposal
Dispose of the product in accordance with the applicable rules and
regulations.
10 Technical data
Compressed air cylinders:
●30 minutes to 60 minutes capacity.
●2216 psi or 4500 psi pressure.
●Composite materials.
Operating pressures:
●Gauge operating pressure: 0 to 3000 psi, or 0 to 5000 psi.
●Atmospheric operating pressure: 11 to 29 psi.
Cylinder high-pressure connectors:
●2216 psi connector to CGA 346.
●4500 psi connector to CGA 347.
●Quick connect coupling (2216 psi or 4500 psi).
Gauge power supply:
●Battery: Panasonic®CR123A (3 V lithium).
●Voltage: 6 Vdc.
RIC UAC Connector:
●2216 psi or 4500 psi, male, quick coupling with relief valve.
Lung demand valve to face mask connector:
●Dräger push-in connector.
EOSTI Alarms – Activation commencement range (mechanical and
electronic):
●2216 psi cylinder: 819 psi to 732 psi.
●4500 psi cylinder: 1665 psi to 1485 psi.
11 Special instructions
11.1 Use of an independent air supply (supplied
airline respirator (SAR) connection)
WARNING
Air quality must conform to the statutory requirements.
Use of a universal emergency breathing support system (UEBSS) must
comply with NIOSH and NFPA 1981 requirements.
The time required for the wearer to escape to a safe area must be within
the remaining breathing time of the cylinder, taking into account the
remaining air content in the cylinder and the breathing rate of the wearer.
Independent air supplies must meet the following standards:
●Type-1 gaseous air as defined in: CGA Commodity Specification for
Air, G-71 (grade D or higher).
●NFPA 1989 Standard on Breathing Air Quality for Fire and Emergency
Services Respiratory Protection.
●Air supply pressure: 87 psi to 125 psi.
●Airline hose length: 5 feet to 300 feet (maximum working hose length
must not exceed 12 individual hose lengths).
●Airline flow rate: 550 liters/minute.
●Minimum ambient temperature of operation: -25 °F (-31.7 °C).
PSS 7000 Series with Sentinel TX Gauge
Self-contained breathing apparatus with personal alert safety system (PASS) Instructions for Use
i
3367233 (A3-D-P) Page 4 of 4
The TX Gauge alarms and warning signals will operate as normal. The
TX Gauge will show cylinder pressure when the cylinder valve is open.
1. Turn on the independent air supply.
2. Connect the independent air supply coupling to the secondary supply
hose (see the UEBSS/SAR connection instructions for use) and
breathe normally.
3. Close the cylinder valve (if the whistle sounds, silence it by taking
several short deep breaths or momentarily operating the lung demand
valve bypass button (Fig C, Item 3).
4. If any air supply problems are encountered, proceed as follows:
a. Open the cylinder valve to return to breathing from the attached
cylinder.
b. Disconnect the independent air supply coupling.
c. Leave the hazardous area by the shortest and safest escape
route, if necessary.
11.2 CBRN use
The Dräger PSS 7000 Series is certified by National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), for chemical, biological,
radiological or nuclear (CBRN) use and by the Safety Equipment Institute
(SEI) to meet the requirements of NFPA 1981. Approvals are only valid
when the apparatus is used with compressed-air cylinders approved by
NIOSH. Equipment configurations for CBRN use are detailed in a CBRN
approval table (see CBRN approval table 3367124).
Dräger recommend that a quantitative fit test (QNFT) be performed on the
face mask before use in a CBRN environment. The fit test must be
conducted strictly in accordance with the requirements outlined in the
OSHA Respiratory Protection Standard 29 CFR, Section 1910.134.
11.3 Cautions and limitations
CAUTIONS AND LIMITATIONS
D – Air-line respirators can be used only when the respirators are supplied
with respirable air meeting the requirements of CGA G – 7.1, Grade D
or higher quality.
E – Use only the pressure ranges and hose lengths specified in the
USER'S INSTRUCTIONS.
I – Contains electrical parts that may cause an ignition in flammable or
explosive atmospheres.
J – Failure to properly use and maintain this product could result in injury
or death.
M – All approved respirators shall be selected, fitted, used, and
maintained in accordance with MSHA, OSHA, and other applicable
regulations.
N – Never substitute, modify, add, or omit parts. Use only exact
replacement parts in the configuration as specified by the
manufacturer.
O – Refer to User’s Instructions and/or maintenance manuals for
information on use and maintenance of these respirators.
S – Special or critical user’s Instructions and/or specific use limitations
apply. Refer to User’s Instructions before donning.
CAUTIONS AND LIMITATIONS – CBRN
Q – Use in conjunction with personal protective ensembles that provide
appropriate levels of protection against dermal hazards.
R – Some CBRN agents may not present immediate effects from
exposure, but can result in delayed impairment, illness or death.
T – Direct contact with CBRN agents requires proper handling of the
SCBA after each use and between multiple entries during the same
use. Decontamination and disposal procedures must be followed. If
contaminated with liquid chemical warfare agents, dispose of the
SCBA after decontamination.
U – The respirator should not be used beyond 6 hours after initial
exposure to chemical warfare agents to avoid possibility of agent
permeation.
EBSS – EBSS Activation or engagement of EBSS in either the donor or
receiver mode changes the SCBA use to Escape-Only, approved
service time for either the donor, or the receiver is no longer
applicable. Additional critical cautions and limitations apply. Refer to
the section EBSS in the users' instructions.
11.4 S – Special or critical users' instructions
●The EOSTI alarm set point of this SCBA is 35 ± 2 % of the rated
cylinder pressure. For the activation range see Section 10 (technical
data).
●Minimum ambient temperature of operation: -25 °F (-31.7 °C).
●When used as a combination supplied-air respirator/self-contained
breathing apparatus (SAR/SCBA), not more than 20 percent of the air
supply can be used during entry.
●During supplied air use, the cylinder valve must remain closed. If the
supplied air fails, open the cylinder valve and immediately proceed to
fresh air.
●Supplied air source must meet the following criteria: pressure 87 psi to
125 psi, air flow rate at least 550 liters/minute.
Important Note: If it is decided to exit the working area with the airline
disconnected or, in an emergency, if the air supply fails, breathe
normally and immediately proceed as follows:
●Open the cylinder valve (counterclockwise) slowly, but fully, and
breathe normally.
●Disconnect the hose of the independent air supply from the male
coupling of the airline hose connection. Breathe normally and
immediately leave the hazardous area by the shortest and safest
route.
The remaining duration begins from the time of opening the cylinder
valve and disconnecting the independent air supply. The time
required to allow the wearer to escape to a safe area must be within
the remaining air capacity (volume) of the cylinder taking into
account the breathing rate of the wearer.
●Use of the RIC UAC should be by trained and competent personnel
only.
●The RIC UAC must only be used to recharge a cylinder in emergency
situations as defined in NFPA 1981.
●The RIC UAC filling hose is a component of the NFPA 1981
certification. Only use a filling hose which has been certified to
NFPA 1981 for use in immediately dangerous to life or health (IDLH)
atmospheres.
●Can not use the RIC UAC connection for second person (UEBSS).
●Can not use the RIC UAC to transfer air from one compressed-air
breathing apparatus to another.
●Do not allow oil, grease or other contaminants to contact the RIC UAC
connection.
●Do not attempt to disassemble or repair the RIC UAC connection.
●Caution: The secondary air supply pressure to the RIC UAC must not
exceed maximum rated working pressure of the cylinder(s) being filled.
●Caution: If the pressure relief valve of the RIC UAC is activated, the
SCBA must be returned to the nearest Dräger branch or agent.
●Caution: If a leak is detected while refilling in a contaminated or
oxygen-deficient gaseous atmosphere, stop refilling and immediately
leave the hazardous area.
11.5 UEBSS – Special or critical users' instructions
Safety Warning: Use of a Universal Emergency Breathing Support
System (UEBSS) must comply with NIOSH and NFPA 1981
requirements.
Refer also to the instructions for use for the UEBSS.
●UEBSS may not be engaged or activated in donor mode after the
donor End-of-Service-Time-Indicator (EOSTI) has activated.
●Users must be fully trained in the operation of UEBSS in accordance
with a training program conforming to the requirements of NFPA
Standards 1404, Fire Service Respiratory Protection Training and
1500, Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health Program.
●Simultaneous connection of more than two users, one donor, and one
receiver, is not permitted.
The time required to allow the wearers to escape to a safe area must
be within the remaining air capacity (volume) of the cylinder taking
into account the breathing rate of the wearers.
12 Warranty information
Unless otherwise agreed between Dräger and the customer, the following
shall apply in the event of defects of the product in material or
workmanship: The customer shall contact the company where he bought
the product ("Seller"). The warranty conditions agreed between the
customer and the Seller shall apply. The product must be used in strict
accordance with the instructions for use. Any use disregarding the
instructions for use may void warranty.
13 Contact details
Any issues with the equipment, including damage, malfunction, or failure
of the breathing apparatus that may present a hazard to the user should be
reported to Dräger US Customer Service – Phone 1-800-437-2437.
Contact with the certification organizations may be reached at:
●NIOSH, NPPTL – Phone 1-412-386-4000
●SEI (NFPA) – 1307 Dolley Madison Blvd, Suite 3A, McLean, VA
22101, Phone 1-703-442-5732

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