Dynabrade 52279 User manual

53163 – Handle (Std. on 52297, 52299)
901185 Blade (4/pkg.)
10 55021 Rotor
11 01743 Bearing Plate
12 02649 Bearing
13 01739 Housing
14 01548 Gasket
15 01461 Lock Nut
16 01558 Collar
17 95523 O-Ring
18 01470 Insert
Air Motor and Machine Parts
Always operate, inspect and maintain this tool in accordance with the Safety Code for portable air tools
(ANSI B186.1) and any other applicable safety codes and regulations. Please refer to Dynabrade's
Warning/Safety Operating Instructions for more complete safety information.
WARNING
!
Models:
52279 – 15,000 RPM, 6 mm Collet
52292 – 15,000 RPM, 1/4" Collet
52293 – 18,000 RPM, 1/4" Collet
52294 – 20,000 RPM, 1/4" Collet
52295 – 18,000 RPM, 6 mm Collet
52297 – 20,000 RPM, 1/4" Collet
52298 – 20,000 RPM, 6 mm Collet
52299 – 20,000 RPM, 6 mm Collet
Parts Page Reorder No. PD01•106
Effective December, 2001
.7 Hp/Short Shank/ Rear Exhaust
Die Grinder
See reverse side for Accessories and Important Operating, Maintenance and Safety Instructions.
*Optional 01462 Safety lock lever assembly available.
A
T
O
Adhesive: A8= Loctite #567
Torque: N•m x 8.85 = In. - lbs.
Oil: O1= Air Lube
Shade Parts represent 94520 Muffler Assembly
Please indicate:
Model #, Serial #, and RPM
when ordering replacement parts.
A8
O1
A8O1
17 N•m T
34 N•m T
45 N•m
T
23 N•m T
1Collet Assembly
50010 1/4"
50015 6 mm
204034 Rear Exhaust Cover
301007 Bearing
401121 Shim (3/pkg.)
501008 Bearing Plate
650767 Pin (2)
701010 Spacer
801028 Cylinder
Index Key
No. Part # Description
01606 15,000 RPM
01543 18,000 RPM
01564 20,000 RPM
31 95711 Retaining ring
32 95438 O-Ring
33 94521 Muffler Base
34 94524 Sintered Muffler
35 94525 Felt Muffler
36 94522 Muffler Cap
37 95375 O-Ring
38 94526 Spacer
39 94523 Inlet Adapter
19 01448 Throttle Lever
20 12132 Pin
21 95558 Retaining Ring
22 01449 Valve Stem
23 95730 O-Ring
24 01024 O-Ring
25 01469 Regulator Assembly
26 Housing (See Chart)
27 01464 Seal
28 01472 Tip Valve
29 01468 Spring
30 Air Control Ring
Index Key
No. Part # Description
1 2 3
4
75 8
9
10 11 12 13
14
15
16
17
3938373635343332
3029
2019*
22
23
24
25
282726
31
18
6
6
KEY
21
Left Hand Threads A8
A8
Model# Housing#
52279 02165
52292 02166
52293 02167
52294 02168
52295 02169
52297 02168
52298 02170
52299 02170
Right Hand Threads

2
(PD01•106)
Important Operating, Maintenance and Safety Instructions
Carefully read all instructions before operating or servicing any Dynabrade®Abrasive Power Tool.
Warning: Hand, wrist and arm injury may result from repetitive work motion and overexposure to vibration.
Important: All Dynabrade Rotary Vane air tools must be used with a Filter-Regulator-Lubricator to maintain all warranties.
Operating Instructions:
Warning: Eye, face, respiratory, sound, and body protection must be worn while operating power tools. Failure to do so may result in serious injury or death.
Follow safety procedures posted in workplace.
1. With power source disconnected from tool, securely fasten abrasive/accessory on tool.
2. Install air fitting into inlet bushing of tool. Important: Secure inlet bushing of tool with a wrench before attempting to install the air fitting to avoid
damaging valve body housing.
3. Connect power source to tool. Be careful not to depress throttle lever in the process.
4. Check tool speed with tachometer. If tool is operating at a higher speed than the RPM marked on the tool or operating improperly, the tool should be
serviced to correct the cause before use.
Maintenance Instructions:
1. Check tool speed regularly with a tachometer. If tool is operating at a higher speed than the RPM marked on the tool, the tool should be serviced to
correct the cause before use.
2. Some silencers on air tools may clog with use. Clean and replace as required.
3. All Dynabrade Rotary Vane air motors should be lubricated. Dynabrade recommends one drop of air lube per minute for each 10 SCFM (example: if the
tool specifications state 40 SCFM, set the drip rate of your filter-lubricator at 4 drops per minute).
Dynabrade Air Lube (P/N 95842: 1 pt. 473 ml.) is recommended.
4. An Air Line Filter-Regulator-Lubricator must be used with this air tool to maintain all warranties. Dynabrade recommends the following: 11405 Air Line
Filter-Regulator-Lubricator — Provides accurate air pressure regulation, two-stage filtration of water contaminants and micro-mist lubrication of pneumatic
components. Operates 40 SCFM @ 100 PSIG has 3/8" NPT female ports.
5. Use only genuine Dynabrade replacement parts. To reorder replacement parts, please specify the Model #, Serial # and RPM of your machine.
6. A Motor Tune-Up Kit (P/N 96045) is available which includes assorted parts to help maintain motor in peek operating condition.
7. Mineral spirits are recommended when cleaning the tool and parts. Do not clean tool or parts with any solvents or oils containing acids, esters, keytones,
chlorinated hydrocarbons or nitro carbons.
•Important: User of tool is responsible for following accepted safety codes such as those published by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI).
•Operate machine for one minute before application to workpiece to determine if machine is working properly and safely before work begins.
•Always disconnect power supply before changing abrasive/accessory or making machine adjustments.
•Inspect abrasives/accessories for damage or defects prior to installation on tools.
•Please refer to Dynabrade’s Warning/Safety Operating Instructions Tag (Reorder No. 95903) for more complete safety information.
•Warning: Hand, wrist and arm injury may result from repetitive work, motion and overexposure to vibration.
Notice
All Dynabrade motors use the highest quality parts and metals available and are machined to exacting tolerances. The failure of quality pneumatic motors can
most often be traced to an unclean air supply or the lack of lubrication. Air pressure easily forces dirt or water contained in the air supply into motor bearings
causing early failure. It often scores the cylinder walls and the rotor blades resulting in limited efficiency and power. Our warranty obligation is contingent upon
proper use of our tools and cannot apply to equipment which has been subjected to misuse such as unclean air, wet air or a lack of lubrication during the use
of this tool.
One Year Warranty
Following the reasonable assumption that any inherent defect which might prevail in a product will become apparent to the user within one year from the date
of purchase, all equipment of our manufacture is warranted against defects in workmanship and materials under normal use and service. We shall repair or
replace at our factory, any equipment or part thereof which shall, within one year after delivery to the original purchaser, indicate upon our examination to
have been defective. Our obligation is contingent upon proper use of Dynabrade tools in accordance with factory recommendations, instructions and safety
practices. It shall not apply to equipment which has been subject to misuse, negligence, accident or tampering in any way so as to affect its normal
performance. Normally wearable parts such as bearings, contact wheels, rotor blades, etc., are not covered under this warranty.
Safety Instructions:
Products offered by Dynabrade should not be converted or otherwise altered
from original design without expressed written consent from Dynabrade, Inc.
Model Motor Motor Sound Air Flow Rate Air Pressure Spindle Weight Length Height
Number HP (W) RPM Level CFM/SCFM (LPM) PSIG (Bars) Thread Pound (kg) Inch (mm) Inch (mm)
15,000 RPM Models .7 (522) 15,000 78 dB(A) 5/34 (963) 90 (6.2) 3/8"-24 male 2.3 (1.0) 8-1/8 (206) 5-1/2 (140)
18,000 RPM Models .7 (522) 18,000 80 dB(A) 5/34 (963) 90 (6.2) 3/8"-24 male 2.3 (1.0) 8-1/8 (206) 5-1/2 (140)
20,000 RPM Models .7 (522) 20,000 77 dB(A) 5/37 (1,048) 90 (6.2) 3/8"-24 male 2.3 (1.0) 8-1/8 (206) 5-1/2 (140)
Additional Specifications: Air Inlet Thread 1/4" NPT • Hose I.D. Size 3/8" (10 mm)

3
Disassembly/Assembly Instructions-.7 Hp Rear Exhaust
Important: Manufacturer’s warranty is void if tool is disassembled before warranty expires.
Notice: Dynabrade strongly recommends the use of their 52296 Repair Collar (sold separately) during assembly/disassembly activities. Failure to
use this collar will highly increase the risk of damage to the valve body of this tool. Please refer to parts breakdown for part identification.
Motor Disassembly:
1. Disconnect tool from power source.
2. Secure air tool in vise using 52296 Repair Collar. Remove Collet Cap and Collet Insert.
3. With an open-end wrench remove 04034 Rear Exhaust Cover by turning counter-clockwise.
4. Pull motor assembly out of housing.
5. Press rotor from 01743 Rear Bearing. Press 02649 Bearing from bearing plate.
6. Remove 01028 Cylinder, blades (4) and 01010 Spacer from rotor. Note: 01007 Bearing, 01008 Front Bearing Plate and spacer are a slip fit onto rotor.
Optional: To disassemble the valve body from the motor housing, peel back 01558 Collar to expose 01461 Lock Nut. Unscrew lock nut/valve body from
housing (left hand threads).
Motor Disassembly Complete.
Valve Body Disassembly:
1. Position valve body in vise using 52296 Repair Collar with air inlet facing up.
2. Remove air fitting by securing 94523 Inlet Adapter with a wrench and twist air fitting from inlet adapter. Important: 94523 Inlet Adapter must be secured
before attempting to remove air fitting to avoid damaging valve body housing.
3. Remove 94523 Inlet Adapter.
4. Remove 95711 Retaining Ring from inlet adapter and separate 94521 Muffler Base from 94522 Muffler Cap. Remove sintered muffler and felt muffler.
5. Remove air control ring from valve body. Using needle nose pliers, remove 01468 Spring, 01472 Tip Valve and 01464 Seal.
6. Using a 2.5 mm drift pin, tap 12132 Pin from housing and remove throttle lever.
7. Remove 95558 Retaining Ring. Push 01469 Regulator from valve body.
Disassembly Complete.
Motor Assembly:
Important: Be sure parts are clean and in good repair before assembling.
1. Place rotor in padded vise with a threaded spindle facing upwards.
2. Slip 01010 Spacer onto rotor.
3. Place a .002" shim into front bearing plate as an initial spacing and slip 01007 Bearing into plate. Note: 01121 Shim Pack contains .001" and .002" shims.
4. Install bearing/bearing plate assembly onto rotor.
5. Tighten collet body onto rotor (torque to 17 N•m/150 in. - lbs.).
6. Check clearance between rotor and bearing plate by using a .001" feeler gauge. Clearance should be at .001" to .0015". Adjust clearance by repeating
steps 1-5 with different shim if necessary.
7. Once proper rotor/gap clearance is achieved, install well lubricated 01185 Blades (4/pkg) into rotor slots. Dynabrade Air Lube P/N 95842 is recommended.
8. Install cylinder over rotor. Be sure air inlet holes of cylinder face away from bearing plate.
9. Press 02649 Rear Bearing into 01743 Rear Bearing Plate. Press bearing/bearing plate assembly onto rotor. Be sure that pin and air inlet holes line-up with pin
slot and air inlet holes in cylinder. Important: Fit must be snug between bearing plates and cylinder. If too tight, rotor will not turn freely. Rotor must then be
lightly tapped at press fit end so it will turn freely while still maintaining a snug fit. A loose fit will not achieve the proper preload of motor bearings.
10. Secure motor housing in padded vise so motor cavity faces upwards.
11. Install motor assembly into housing. Be sure motor drops all the way into housing.
12. Apply a small amount of Loctite ®#567 sealant to threads and install 04034 Rear Exhaust Cover onto motor housing (torque 34 N•m/300 in. - lbs.).
13. Motor adjustment must now be checked. With motor housing still mounted in vise, pull end of rotor and twist (10-15 lbs. force), rotor should turn
freely without drag. If drag or rub is felt, then increase preload or remove shim. Also, push end of rotor and twist (10-15 lbs. force), rotor should turn freely
without drag. If drag or rub is felt, then deload or add shim.
Valve Body Assembly:
1. Insert 01469 Regulator with o-rings and valve stem in place into valve body. Secure with 95558 Retaining Ring.
2. Secure valve body in vise using 52296 Repair Collar with air inlet facing upwards. Insert 01464 Seal.
3. Line up hole in valve stem with hole in housing (looking past brass bushing). Insert 01472 Tip Valve so that the metal pin passes through the hole in the
valve stem. Install 01468 Spring (small end towards tip valve).
4. Assemble sintered muffler and felt muffler together and place in 94522 Muffler Cap. Install 94521 Muffler Base onto muffler cap.
5. Install 95438 O-Ring into groove on muffler base. Place 95375 O-Ring and 94526 Spacer into recessed area of muffler cap.
6. Slip 94523 Inlet Adapter through muffler assembly and install 95711 Retainer Ring into groove on inlet adapter.
7. Install air control ring into valve body housing.
8. Apply Loctite®#567 Sealant to threads of 94523 Inlet Adapter and install entire muffler assembly onto valve body (torque 23.0 N•m/200 in. - lbs.).
9. Replace air fitting. Secure inlet adapter with a wrench before tightening air fitting. Install throttle lever and 12132 Pin.
Notice: To adjust throttle body orientation for a rear exhaust tool.
1. Use 52296 Repair Collar to secure valve body in vise with 01739 Housing facing up.
2. Peel down 01558 Collar to expose the hex portion of 01461 Lock Nut.
(continued on next page.)

Optional Accessories
Wrenches
95262 – 14 mm open-end.95281 – 19 mm open-end.
Dynaswivel®
•Swivels 360° at two locations which
allows an air hose to drop straight to
the floor, no matter how the tool is held.
•94300 Composite 1/4" NPT
96045 Motor Tune-Up Kit:
•Includes assorted parts to help maintain
and repair motor.
Collet Inserts
•50065 – 1/8"
•50013 – 1/4"
•50016 – 6 mm
•50039 – 8 mm
52296 Repair Collar
•Specially designed collar for use in vise to
prevent damage to valve body housing
during disassembly/assembly.
Disassembly/Assembly Instructions-.7 Hp Rear Exhaust (continued)
3. Using a 34 mm crows foot and firmly holding motor housing, turn 01461 Lock Nut counter clockwise to loosen assembly.
4. Adjust orientation of the throttle lever to agree with your grip and comfort level allowing for additional rotation due to torquing.
5. Using the 34 mm crows foot and (torque 45 N•m/400 In. lb. while firmly holding motor housing in place to reduce housing rotation) to tighten
01461 Lock Nut.
Tool Assembly Complete. Please allow 30 minutes for adhesives to cure before operating tool.
Important: Motor should now be tested for proper operation at 90 PSIG. If motor does not operate properly or operates at a higher RPM than marked on the
tool, the tool should be serviced to correct the cause before use. Before operating, place 2-3 drops of Dynabrade Air Lube (P/N 95842) directly into air inlet
with throttle lever depressed. Operate tool for 30 seconds to determine if tool is operating properly and to allow lubricating oils to properly penetrate motor
Loctite®is a registered trademark of Loctite Corp.
53032 1/4" Drill Chuck
•Includes: 53052 Mated Chuck Key
DYNABRADE
®
DYNABRADE, INC., 8989 Sheridan Drive •Clarence, NY 14031-1490 •Phone: (716) 631-0100 •Fax: 716-631-2073 •International Fax: 716-631-2524
DYNABRADE EUROPE S.àr.l., Zone Artisanale •L-5485 Wormeldange—Haut, Luxembourg •Telephone: 352 76 84 94 1 •Fax: 352 76 84 95 1
© DYNABRADE, INC., 2001 PRINTED IN USA
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