Epson Stylus 1000 User manual

User’s Guide
1000
Stylus ™
=--TM
Esr
z=::=
= ---A
==
EPSON=-
EPSON
®

Printer Parts
control panel
paper feeder
paper support
manual feed slot
parallel interface
access panel
-J.L
AC inlet

EPSON
48-NOZZLE INK JET PRINTER
Stylus 1000
All rights reserved, No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, photocopying,
recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Seiko Epson Corporation.
No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein.
Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information
contained herein.
Neither Seiko Epson Corporation nor its affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of this
product or third parties for damages, losses, costs, or expenses incurred by purchaser or
third parties as a result of: accident, misuse, or abuse of this product or unauthorized
modifications, repairs, or alterations to this product, or (excluding the US) failure to
strictly comply with Seiko Epson Corporation’s operating and maintenance instructions.
Seiko Epson Corporation shall not be liable against any damages or problems arising from
the use of any options or any consumable products other than those designated as
Original Epson Products or Epson Approved Products by Seiko Epson Corporation.
Epson and Epson ESC/P are registered trademarks and Epson ESC/P 2 is a trademark of
Seiko Epson Corporation.
Helvetica and Times are trademarks of Linotype AG and/or its subsidiaries.
LocalTalk is a trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.
Copyright 0 1993 by Seiko Epson Corporation
Nagano, Japan
User’s Guide

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Important Safety Instructions
Read all of these instructions before you set up your printer.
Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the printer.
Unplug the printer from the wall outlet before you clean it,
and use a damp cloth for cleaning, not liquid or aerosol
cleaners.
Do not use your printer near water or spill any liquid on it.
Do not place the printer on an unstable cart, stand, table, or
other surface that may allow the printer to fall.
Do not block any slots or openings in the cabinet. These are
provided for the ventilation necessary to ensure reliable
operation and protection from overheating. Placing the
printer on a bed, sofa, rug, or other similar surface may
block the openings. Also, do not place the printer in a
built-in installation unless proper ventilation is provided.
Never place the printer near or over a radiator or heat
register.
Use the type of power source indicated on the label. If you
are not sure of the type of power available, consult your
dealer or local power company.
This printer may be equipped with a plug having a third
(grounding) pin, which fits only into a grounding-type
outlet. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert
the plug into the outlet, have an electrician replace your
obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the purpose of the
grounding-type plug.
10. Do not put your printer where the cord will be walked on.
. . .
iii

11. If you use an extension cord, make sure that the total of the
ampere ratings on the products plugged into the extension
cord does not exceed the extension cord’s ampere rating.
Also, make sure that the total of all products plugged into
the wall outlet does not exceed
15 amperes.
12. Never push objects of any kind into your printer because
they may touch dangerous voltage points or short out parts
that could result in a risk of fire or electric shock.
13. Except as specifically explained in the user’s manual, do not
attempt to repair the printer yourself. This could expose
you to dangerous voltage points or other risks. Refer all
servicing in those compartments to service personnel.
14. Unplug the printer from the wall outlet and have it repaired
by a qualified service person under the following
conditions:
A. When the power cord or plug is damaged or frayed
B. If liquid has been spilled into it
C. If it has been exposed to rain or water
D. If it does not operate normally when the operating
instructions are followed. Adjust only those controls
that are covered by the operating instructions since
improper adjustment of other controls may result in
damage and will often require extensive work by a
qualified technician to restore the printer to normal
operation.
E. If it has been dropped or the cabinet has been damaged
F. If it exhibits a distinct change in performance, indicating
a need for service.
iv

FCC Compliance Statement
For United States Users
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part
15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio and television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures.
P Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
0 Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Cl Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
QConsult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
WARNING
The connection of a non-shielded equipment interface cable to this equipment will
invalidate the FCC Certification of this device and may cause interference levels which
exceed the limits established by the FCC for this equipment. It is the responsibility of the
user to obtain and use a shielded equipment interface cable with this device. If this
equipment has more than one interface connector, do not leave cables connected to
unused interfaces. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer
could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
For Canadian Users
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from
digital apparatus as set out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian
Department of Communications.
Le present appareil numerique n’emet pas de bruits radioelectriques depassant les limites
applicables aux appareils numeriques de Classe B prescrites dans le reglement sur le
brouillage radioelectrique edict6 par le Ministere des Communications du Canada.

Tips for Printing on Single Sheets
When you print on single sheets, you may notice that your
printer prints the first page of your file correctly but then
prints too low on the next page, or that it prints the last few
lines from one page onto the next.
These differences in print position are easy to adjust; you can
simply change some of the settings in your application
program as described below to get the right results.
1. When you install an application program, it normally asks
you what printer you are using. Make sure you choose the
correct printer. See Chapter 1 for, the right printer to
choose.
2. Many programs include an option to set the maximum lines
per page. If your program has a lines-per-page setting and
you are using
8.5 x ll-inch paper, set the lines per page to
61; for A4, try 65.
Note:
Tofind the right lines-per-page settingfor paper that is not 8.5 x 12,
create a test document using your application program. Set your top
and bottom margins to 0 and then create a file
of numbered lines from
1 to 66. When you print yourfile, notice the last number printed on
the first page. This is your maximum lines-per-page setting.
3. If your program doesn’t have a lines-per-page setting, try
decreasing the top margin or increasing the bottom
margin, or both, until you get the results you want.
4. You can also try adjusting the form length setting. For a
standard 8.5 x ll-inch page, try setting the form length at
10 inches (10.5 inches for A4).
5. Some programs also let you indicate whether you are using
single sheets or continuous paper. Make sure you choose
single sheets.
-
V

Contents
Introduction
Features
..............................
Options .............................
.2
HowtoUseThisManual
..................
.2
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes
...............
.3
Chapter 1 Setting Up the Printer
About Your Ink Jet Printer
......................l-2
A few precautions
.......................l-2
Choosing the right paper
..................
.1-4
Unpacking the Printer
........................
1-5
Attaching the paper support and the paper separators
. . l-6
Choosing a Place for the Printer
..................l-7
Plugging in the Printer
........................l-8
Installing the Ink Cartridge
.....................l-9
Loading Paper in the Paper Feeder
.................l-13
Testing the Printer
..........................l-15
Connecting the Printer to Your Computer .............l-17
Setting Up Your Software Programs
................l-18
Chapter 2 Paper Handling
Printing on Single Sheets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,
2-2
Tips on using the paper feeder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
Adjusting the loading position-Adjusting the
print position
Loading paper manually . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
vi

Using Continuous Paper with Optional Push Tractor
.....
2-7
Installing the push tractor
..................
2-7
Loading continuous paper
..................
2-8
Tips on using continuous paper
...............
2-11
Using the tear-off feature
...................
2-12
Removing the push tractor
..................
2-13
Switching Between Continuous Paper and Single Sheets
...
2-14
Switching to single sheets
..................
2-14
Switching to continuous paper
...............
2-15
Printing on Special Paper
.....................
2-16
Envelopes
...........................
2-16
Printing on envelopes
Labels
..............................
2-18
Chapter 3
Using the Printer
Operating the Control Panel
....................
3-2
Indicator lights
.........................
3-2
Buttons
.............................
3-3
Selecting Character Fonts
.....................
3-5
Scalable fonts
.........................
3-6
Condensed printing
......................
3-7
Using the Default-Settings Mode
.................
3-7
Default settings descriptions
................
3-9
Character table -Auto print direction -
Continuous-paper page length -
Skip-over-perforation -Network interface mode
-Mixed text/graphics mode -Auto line feed -
Auto interface selection - Auto interface wait
time -Tear off
Changing the default settings
................
3-11
Optional Interface Cards
......................
3-15
Installing an interface card
..................
3-16
The C82305*/C82306* serialinterface card
........
3-17
Selecting a baud rate -Handshake timing -
Error handling
vii

Maintenance and Transportation
..................3-18
Replacing the ink cartridge
..................3-18
Cleaning the print head
....................3-20
Cleaning the printer
......................3-20
Transporting the printer
....................3-21
Troubleshooting
............................3-22
Error indicators
.........................3-22
Power supply
..........................3-24
Printing
..............................3-25
Paper handling
.........................
3-29
Clearing a paper jam-Preventing paper feeding
and paper jam problems
Appendix
Technical Specifications . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Printer specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Printing-Paper-Mechanical-Electrical-
Environmental-Safety approvals
Interface specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7
Specifications and pin assignments-Interface
timing
Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-10
Default settings
Command Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-11
Sending printer commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-11
Using the command summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-12
General operation-Paper feeding--Page
format-Print position motion-Font
selection-
Font enhancement-Spacing-Character
handling-Graphics-Bit image
Character Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-20
Glossary
Index
. . .
V111

Your new Epson printer is a 48-nozzle ink jet printer, ideal for
quiet, high-speed printing.
Features
Your printer offers the following features:
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
High print quality. Epson’s new ink jet technology delivers
crisp
360 x 360 dot-per-inch (dpi) text and graphics.
Flexible paper handling. Use the built-in paper feeder to
load up to
100 sheets automatically. You can also insert
envelopes or single pages manually without removing the
paper supply.
Wide range of paper size with
136 printable columns. You
can print on paper up to A3 size: 297 mm x 420 mm (11.7
inches x 16.5 inches) using the paper feeder. You can
manually insert paper up to 420 mm x 420 mm (16.5 inches
x 16.5 inches).
Quiet printing. Ink jet technology helps maintain a quiet
working environment.
Epson
ESC / P 2?’ This enhanced printer control language
adds scalable fonts and improved graphics capability.
Compatibility. Supports the Epson ESCI
I@ commands
widely used in software written for other Epson printers.
Convenience. Drop-in ink cartridge prints up to
700 pages.
(at 1000 characters per page, using the Roman font)
Introduction 2

Options
The following options enable you to make full use of your
printer.
0 Push-Tractor Unit (C80029*)
With this option you can print on continuous paper as well
as single sheets. See Chapter 2 for details.
0 Interface Cards
Optional interface cards, including one for LocalTall<: are
available to supplement the printer’s built-in parallel
interface. See Chapter 3 for details.
How to Use This Manual
Here’s what you’ll find in this book:
a
cl
a
a
a
Chapter 1 describes how to unpack and set up the printer.
It also describes printing a self test and configuring your
software for the printer. These instructions include basic
directions regarding the ink, paper, and placement of the
printer; be sure to read and follow these instructions
carefully.
Chapter 2 explains paper handling. It contains instructions
on using the optional push tractor and printing on special
paper.
Chapter 3 covers operating the control panel, changing
printer settings, the use of options, and maintenance and
troubleshooting.
The Appendix includes printer specifications, commands,
and character tables.
A glossary of printer terms and an index are included at
the end.
2 Introduction

Warnings, Cautions, and Notes
Warnings must be followed carefully to avoid bodily injury.
Cautions must be observed to avoid damage to your equipment.
Notes contain important information and usefu? tips on the operation
of your printer.
Where to Get Help for United States Users
Epson America provides local customer support and service
through a nationwide network of authorized Epson dealers
and Service Centers.
Epson also provides the following support services through
the Epson ConnectionSM at [phone]:
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
Assistance in locating your nearest Authorized Epson
Reseller or Service Center
Technical assistance with the installation, configuration,
and operation of Epson products
Information on
ESC/ P 2 drivers for your software
Sales of the ESC / P reference manual, which contains
comprehensive information on ESC / P 2
Epson technical information library fax service
Product literature with technical specifications on our
current and new products
Sales of ribbons, supplies, parts, documentation, and
accessories for your Epson product
Customer Relations
Introduction 3

Chapter 1
Setting Up the Printer
About Your Ink Jet Printer
.....................l-2
A few precautions
........................l-2
Choosing the right paper
....................l-4
Unpacking the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-5
Attaching the paper support and the paper separators . . .
l-6
Choosing a Place for the Printer . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . , l-7
Plugging in the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . l-8
Installing the Ink Cartridge
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loading Paper in the Paper Feeder . . . . . . . _ . . . . . . . l-13
Testing the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-15
Connecting the Printer to Your Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . l-17
Setting Up Your Software Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-18
Setting Up the Printer 1-1

About Your Ink Jet Printer
If you’re new to ink jet printers, you may wonder how they
differ from dot matrix or laser printers. Two noticeable benefits
of this technology are high print quality and quiet printing.
An ink jet printer produces cost-effective, high-quality print
results. When you use the right paper, you get the crisp, sharp
printouts usually associated with laser printers. And the ink
cartridge inside your printer is easier to replace and more
affordable than the toner cartridges used by lasers.
Inside the ink jet print head, tiny spray units, or jets, draw ink
from the cartridge and then propel it onto the page in the form
of characters or graphics. Because the print head doesn’t strike
the page as it prints, an ink jet printer is much quieter than an
impact dot-matrix printer.
A few precautions
Even if you are familiar with other types of printers, be sure to
read through the following list of precautions to operate your
ink jet printer safely and efficiently.
0 The ink cartridge contains ethyl alcohol. Under normal
circumstances, it will not come out of the cartridge. If
leakage occurs, however, make sure ink does not come in
contact with your skin or eyes. If it does get on your skin,
wash it off with soap and water. If it gets in your eyes,
flush them with plenty of water and contact a physician.
Cl Keep ink cartridges out of the reach of children.
LI Do not dismantle the ink cartridges or try to refill them.
Cl Once you install the ink cartridge, do not open the clamp
or remove the ink cartridge except to replace it with a new
one. The cartridge may become unusable otherwise.
_______-
1-2
Setting Up the Printer

Ll
Ll
Install the ink cartridge immediately after you remove it
from its package. Leaving the cartridge unpacked for a
long time before use may result in poor print quality.
Do not use an ink cartridge beyond its rated life
expectancy. Ink cartridges are good up to the date printed
on the cartridge carton.
Do not shake an ink cartridge. Shaking or swinging an ink
cartridge may cause leakage of ink.
Do not put your hand inside the printer or touch the
cartridge during printing.
Before transporting the printer, make sure the print head is
capped, and do not remove the ink cartridge.
Before you turn off the printer, make sure that the print head is
capped. (It is capped when it is in the far right position as
shown below.) The printer caps the print head when no data is
received for several seconds; you can also cap the print head
by pressing the
PAUSE button.
Setting Up the Printer 1-3

Choosing the right paper
One of the keys to getting great results with your ink jet printer
is selecting the right paper. With paper that is too absorbent,
the ink can bleed slightly, causing characters to blur. With
paper that is
not absorbent enough, the ink may take too long
to dry and may smear easily.
The finish and thickness of the paper are also important. Avoid
paper that has a rough finish or a slick, coated finish. Also,
avoid paper that is too thick or too thin. See the paper
specifications in the Appendix for more information.
Most correspondence-quality paper works in your printer
without problems. However, it is a good practice to test any
paper or envelopes in your printer before buying large
quantities.
To test a supply of paper, perform the self test using a single
sheet from the package and check
the results. Test both sides of
the paper to determine which gives you the best quality
printing. If the ink does not bleed or smear, the paper should
be suitable for use with your printer.
Because the drying speed for the ink depends on the pattern
being printed, the type of paper used, and the temperature and
humidity, some smudging or streaking may occur under
certain conditions. If the ink does not dry quickly enough, try
removing
sheets one at a time as they finish printing.
Note:
d Ink jet printers are particularly sensitive to the condition of your
paper. Keep unused paper in its original packaging material and
store it in a cool, d y place.
Ll Use recycled paper under normal temperature and humidity
conditions only. Poor quality paper may reduce print quality, as
well as cause paper jams and other problems. If you encounter
problems, switch to a higher grade qf paper.
____-
1-4 Setting Up the Printer --
-

Unpacking the Printer
Your printer box should include these items:
Ink cartridge
Printer
Power cord
0 %/1//
Notice sheet
Paper support Paper separator
In some locations, the power cord comes attached to the
printer. The shape of the AC plug varies by country; be sure
the plug included is the right shape for your location.
q
Caution:
It is not possible to change the printer’s voltage. Check the label
on the back of the printer to make sure the printer’s voltage
matches your electrical outlet. lf not, con&t your dealer.
You must remove all packing and protective materials packed
with your printer before you can set it up and turn on the
power. Follow the directions on the Notice Sheet (inserted in
your printer) to remove these materials.
Setting Up the Printer
1-5

Attaching the paper support and the paper separators
You should install the paper support and the paper separators
before you begin using the printer. To install, follow the steps
below.
1. Attach the paper support. Grasp the paper support and
place the right end notch over the mounting post of the
printer. Then, push the left notch onto the left mounting
post.
2. Attach the paper separators. Hold the first paper separator
upright and push the tips into the notches. Then lower the
paper separator. Repeat for the second paper separator.
1-6 Setting Up the Printer

Choosing a Place for the Printer
When selecting a location for your printer, follow these
guidelines:
Place the printer on a flat, horizontal, stable surface. If the
printer is tilted or at an angle, it cannot operate properly.
Place the printer close enough to the computer for the
interface cable to reach it easily.
Leave adequate room for easy operation and maintenance.
Avoid using or storing the printer in places subject to rapid
changes in temperature and humidity. Also keep it away
from direct sunlight, strong light sources, or heat
generating devices.
Avoid places subject to shocks and vibrations.
Place the printer where you can easily unplug the power
cord.
Avoid electrical outlets controlled by wall switches or
automatic timers. Also, avoid outlets on the same circuit as
large motors or other appliances that can cause
fluctuations in line voltage.
Keep the entire computer system away from potential
sources of electromagnetic interference, such as
loudspeakers or the base units of cordless telephones.
Use a grounded power outlet; do not use an adapter plug.
When you use continuous paper, make sure the paper path
is not obstructed. See Chapter 2 for details.
If you plan to use a printer stand, follow these guidelines:
Q Use a stand that supports at least 17.2 kg (38 lbs.).
Setting Up the Printer
1-7