Ferris Venture Series User manual

Venture Series
Venture XC Series
Model Description
5901754 VENTURE (FS3100)
5901755 VENTURE XC (FS3200)
5106722
Rev A
Copyright © Briggs & Stratton Corporation,
Milwaukee, WI, USA. All rights reserved.
Spreader Sprayer
This manual is available in Spanish. For a copy, contact your Ferris dealer or www.ferrismowers.com.
Este manual está disponible en Español. Para obtener una copia, póngase en contacto con su
distribuidor Ferris o www.ferrismower.com.
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

2www.ferrismowers.com
Table of Contents
Operator Safety ..................................................... 4-10
Proposition 65 Statement........................................4
Operating Safely .....................................................4
Chemical Safety .................................................. 4-5
Training ...................................................................5
Preparation.......................................................... 5-6
Children...................................................................6
Safe Handling of Gasoline ......................................6
Safety Decals...................................................... 7-8
Safety Icons ............................................................8
Safety Alert Symbols & Signal Words .....................8
Safety Interlock System...........................................8
Slope Identification Guide .......................................9
Slope Operation ................................................ 9-10
Operating on Slopes .............................................10
Machine Specifications ........................................... 11
Table of Specifications..........................................11
Features and Controls........................................ 12-14
Instructional Decals......................................... 12-13
Explanation of Instructional Decals .......................13
Vanguard Engine Decals and Controls .................14
Operating Instructions........................................ 15-18
Operation ..............................................................15
Controls........................................................... 15-16
Before First Time Operation..................................16
Pre-Start................................................................16
Starting the Machine .............................................16
Stopping the Machine ...........................................17
Transporting the Machine .....................................17
Operating the Spreader.........................................17
Operating the Sprayer..................................... 17-18
Setting the Ground Speed.....................................18
Calibration............................................................ 19-20
Spreader Flow Rate Calibration ............................19
Centering the Spread Pattern................................19
Calibrating Spray Flow Rate..................................20
Maintenance, Storage, & Service ...................... 21-22
Maintenance and Storage Safety..........................21
Periodic Service Intervals................................ 21-22
Troubleshooting.................................................. 23-24
Machine Does Not Start........................................23
Spreading System Operates Incorrectly...............23
Spraying System Operates Incorrectly..................24
Warranty.................................................................... 25
Warranty Information ............................................25
About Your Warranty ............................................25
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

3
Thank you for purchasing this quality-built Ferris product.
We’re pleased that you’ve placed your confidence in the
Ferris brand. When operated and maintained according
to the instructions in this manual, your Ferris product will
provide many years of dependable service.
This manual contains safety information to make you
aware of the hazards and risks associated with this
machine and how to avoid them. This machine is designed
and intended to be used and maintained according to
the manual and operated by trained professionals for
finish cutting of established lawns and is not intended
for any other purpose. It is important that you read and
understand these instructions thoroughly before attempting
to start or operate this equipment. Save these original
instructions for future reference.
Identification Tag Location
The product identification tag (A, Figure 1) can be found
on the right side of the frame underneath the thigh pad.
Note that the thigh pad has been rotated to reveal the
product identification tag in Figure 1.
Products Covered by This Manual
The following products are covered by this manual:
5901754 & 5901755.
The images in this document are representative, and
are meant to compliment the instructional copy they
accompany. Your unit may vary from the images displayed.
Ferris is a registered trademark of Briggs and Stratton
Corporation.
Ferris
5375 N. Main St.
Munnsville, NY 13409-4003
[phone]
www.ferrismowers.com
Product Identification Tag
(Stamped)
BRIGGS & STRATTON
CORPORATION
MILWAUKEE, WI 53201, USA
ASSEMBLED IN THE USA
PART NO.
XXXXXXX
SERIAL NO.
XXXXXXXXX
PRODUCT REFERENCE DATA
Unit Model Number:
Unit Serial Number:
Dealer Name:
Date Purchased:
ENGINE REFERENCE DATA
Engine Make:
Engine Model:
Engine Type/Spec:
Engine Code/Serial Number:
When contacting your authorized service dealer for
replacement parts, service, or information you MUST have
these numbers.
Note: For the location of the engine identification numbers,
refer to engine owner’s manual.
The Illustrated Parts List for this machine can be download-
ed from ferrismowers.com. Please provide model and serial
number when ordering replacement parts.
1
A
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

4www.ferrismowers.com
Operator Safety
This product can expose you to chemicals including
gasoline engine exhaust, which is known to the State of
California to cause cancer, and carbon monoxide, which
is known to the State of California to cause birth defects or
other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.
P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Read these safety rules and follow them closely. Failure to
obey these rules could result in loss of control of the unit,
severe personal injury or death to you, or bystanders, or
damage to property or equipment.
Proposition 65 Statement
Keep both feet on the operator platform at all times. Power
equipment is only as safe as the operator. If it is misused,
or not properly maintained, it can be dangerous! Remem-
ber, you are responsible for your safety and that of those
around you.
Operating Safely
Congratulations on purchasing a superior-quality piece of
lawn and garden equipment. Our products are designed
and manufactured to meet or exceed all industry standards
for safety.
Do not operate this machine unless you have been trained.
Reading and understanding this operator’s manual is a way
to train yourself.
Use common sense, and think through what you are doing.
If you are not sure that the task you are about to perform
can be safely done with the equipment you have chosen,
ask a professional: contact your local authorized dealer.
Chemical Safety
Chemicals used in this machine such as herbicides and
pesticides may be hazardous to apply and produce gasses
that are hazardous if inhaled or with contact to your skin.
Caustic liquid or chemical burns could occur if chemicals
are not used properly.
• Read and follow all the instructions and warnings
on Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) from man-
ufacturer for all chemicals used.
• Become familiar with and follow all warnings,
recommendations, instructions and procedures
for: first aid measures, safe use, mixing, handling,
applying, spills clean-up, storage and disposal of
all chemicals as listed on the manufacturer’s label
or MSDS of any herbicides, pesticides or other
chemicals.
• Wear all personal protective equipment as rec-
ommended on the manufacturer’s label or MSDS
of any herbicides, pesticides or other chemicals.
Personal protective equipment may include safety
glasses or goggles and/or face shields, chemical
resistant gloves, rubber boots, and a respirator or
air purifying filter mask.
• Before working on this machine, be sure the valve
system and hopper has been thoroughly rinsed
according to the recommendations of the chemical
manufacturer (see MSDS and product labels).
• Obtain the proper training before using or han-
dling any chemicals. Follow all local, state and
federal requirements for the handling and spread-
ing of chemicals.
• Be sure to verify there is an adequate supply of
clean water and soap nearby and immediately
wash off any chemicals that may contact you.
• Handle chemicals in a well-ventilated area.
• Keep clean water available for immediate rinsing
off and clean-up of any spilled chemicals.
• Never enter the spray tank or hopper with your
unprotected hands, or place your mouth or face
over or into these openings. Chemicals and fumes
may be hazardous to your health.
WARNING
WARNING
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

5
Operator Safety
WARNING
• Reduce your speed and minimize the weight of
your load (in the hopper and volume in the tanks)
when operating on hills or rough terrain to avoid
possible instability, tipping or rollover of the ma-
chine.
• Liquid in the tank and granular materials in the
hopper may shift during operation. This is most
common while turning, going up, down or across
hills, when suddenly changing speed, or operating
on rough terrain. This shift in load may cause pos-
sible instability, tipping or rollover of the machine.
Reduce your speed in these situations.
• The sprayer hand wand may trap liquid
under high pressure even when the engine is
off. Accidental high pressure spray discharge
is hazardous and could cause serious injury
to you or bystanders.
• Do NOT point the hand wand or
spray near people.
• Always stay clear of the sprayer hand
wand nozzle and never point it at any-
thing you do not intend to spray.
• The hand wand is pressurized any-
time the sprayer pump is activated
with the shutoff valve open.
• Take care to relieve the pressure
in the hand wand every time after
shutting off the engine by squeezing
the trigger while pointing it in a safe
direction.
• Do NOT point the hand wand or
spray electrical components or wires.
• Do NOT attempt to disconnect the
spray wand from the unit while the
system is pressurized
Training
• All operators and mechanics should be trained.
The owner is responsible for training the users.
• Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar
with the instructions, to operate the unit.
• Never let children or untrained people operate
or service the equipment. Local regulations may
restrict the age of the operator.
• The owner/user can prevent and is responsible
for accidents or injuries occurring to themselves,
other people or property.
Preparation
• Evaluate the terrain to determine what accesso-
ries and attachments are needed to properly and
safely perform the job. Use only accessories and
attachments approved by the manufacturer.
• Wear appropriate clothing including safety shoes,
safety glasses and ear protection. Long hair, loose
clothing or jewelry may get tangled in moving parts.
• Inspect the area where the equipment is to be
used and remove all objects such as rocks, toys
and wire, which can be thrown by the machine.
• Use extra care when handling gasoline and other
fuels. They are flammable and vapors are explo-
sive.
• Use only an approved container for gasoline.
• Never remove fuel cap or add fuel with the engine
running. Allow engine to cool before refueling.
Do not smoke. Never refuel or drain the machine
indoors.
• Check that safety switches and shields are
attached and functioning properly. Do not operate
unlesss they function properly.
• Become familiar with and follow all warnings,
recommendations, instructions and procedures for
safe use, handling, applying, storage and disposal
of all chemicals as listed on the manufacturer’s
label of any herbicides, pesticides or other chemi-
cals.
• Wear all personal protective equipment as rec-
ommended on the manufacturer’s label or MSDS
of any herbicides, pesticides or other chemicals.
Personal protective equipment may include safety
glasses or goggles and/or face shields, chemical
resistant gloves, rubber boots and a respirator or
filter mask.
• Read, understand, and follow all instructions in
the manual and on the unit before starting. If the
operator(s) or mechanic(s) cannot read English it
is the owner’s responsibility to explain this material
to them.
• Become familiar with the safe operation of the
equipment, operator controls, and safety signs.
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

6www.ferrismowers.com
Safe Handling of Gasoline
To avoid personal injury or property damage, use extreme
care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable
and the vapors are explosive.
• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other
sources of ignition.
• Use only approved gasoline containers.
• Never remove the gas cap or add fuel with the
engine running. Allow the engine to cool before
refueling.
• Never fuel the machine indoors.
• Never store the machine or fuel container where
there is an open flame, spark, or pilot light such as
near a water heater or other appliance.
• Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck
bed with a plastic bed liner. Always place contain-
ers on the ground away from your vehicle before
filling.
• Remove gas-powered equipment from the truck
or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not
possible, then refuel such equipment on a trailer
with a portable container, rather than from a gaso-
line dispenser nozzle.
• Keep nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel
tank or container opening at all times until fueling is
complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
• If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing im-
mediately.
Safety Decals
Before operating your unit, read the safety decals. The
cautions and warnings are for your safety. To avoid a per-
sonal injury or damage to the unit, understand and follow all
safety decals.
WARNING
If any safety decals become worn or damaged,and
cannot be read, order replacement decals from your
local dealer.
CAUTION
This machine produces sound levels in excess of 85 dBA
at the operator’s ear and can cause hearing loss though ex-
tended periods of exposure. Wear hearing protection when
operating this machine.
Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the unit
and the operating activity. Never assume that children will
remain where you last saw them.
• Keep children out of the operating area and under
the watchful care of another responsible adult.
• Be alert and turn unit off if children enter the area.
• Before and during reverse operation, look behind
and down for small children.
• Never carry children, even with spreader spinner
off. They may fall off and be seriously injured or in-
terfere with safe unit operation. Children who have
been given rides in the past may suddenly appear
in the operation area for another ride and be run
over or backed over by the machine.
• Never allow children to operate the unit.
• Use extra care when approaching blind corners,
shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure
vision.
WARNING
It is a violation of California Public Resource Code, Section
4442, to use or operate the engine on any forest-covered,
brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the exhaust
system is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in
Section 4442, maintained in effective working order. Other
states or federal jurisdictions may have similar laws. Con-
tact an Authorized Service Dealer to obtain a spark arrester
designed for the exhaust system installed on this engine.
• OSHA regulations may require the use of hearing
protection when exposed to sound levels greater
than 85 dBA for an 8 hour time period.
Operator Safety
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

7
AA
B
CC
D
E
Operator Safety
2
A- Part No.: 5103184 DECAL, WARNING, HAND IN
BELT, ENG. ONLY
B- Part No.: 5105766 DECAL, DANGER
C- Part No.: 5103184- DECAL, WARNING, HAND IN
BELT, ENG. ONLY
D- Part No.: 5106507 - DECAL, CAUTION, MUFFLER
TEMP
5105766 -
Caustic liquid / chemical burn and gases inhalation hazard.
• Follow instructions for handling and wear all personal protective
equipment as recommended on the manufacturer’s label of any
herbicides, pesticides, or other chemicals used.
Thrown object
hazard.
• Do NOT operate
when people are
nearby.
Loss of control
Operating on slopes can be hazardous and cause loss of control.
• Avoid sudden turns or rapid speed changes.
• Go across slopes, NOT up and down.
• Reduce speed and use
extreme caution on slopes.
• If machine stops forward
motion on a slope, stop.
Get o and walk the
machine slowly o the
slope.
• Do NOT operate on
slopes when grass is wet.
CAUTION
MUFFLER AND
SHIELDS MAY
EXCEED 150 F
E- Part No.: 5106708 - DECAL, WARNING
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

8www.ferrismowers.com
Operator Safety
Safety Icons
Explanation of Icons in Figure 3
Callout Description
A Alert
B Read the Manual
C Thrown Objects
D Slope Direction for Safe Operation
E Amputation - Rotating Parts
F Caustic Liquid/Chemical Burn
G Gas Inhilation Hazard
3
Safety Alert Symbol & Signal Words
The alert symbol ( ) is used to identity safety information
about hazards that can result in personal injury. A signal
word (DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION) is used with
the alert symbol to indicate the likelihood and the potential
severity of the injury. In addition, a hazard icon may be
used to represent the type of hazard. An explanation of
hazard levels and icons are as follows:
Safety Interlock System
This unit is equipped with a parking brake safety interlock
switch. These safety systems are present for your
safety, do not attempt to bypass safety switches, and
never tamper with safety devices. Check their operation
regularly.
Test 1 — Engine should NOT start if:
• The parking brake is NOT engaged (unlocked
position).
Test 2 — Engine SHOULD start if:
• The parking brake is in the engaged (locked
position).
NOTE: Once the engine has stopped, the parking brake
must be engaged to start the engine.
DANGER
This indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in
serious injury or death.
WARNING
This indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result
in serious injury or death.
CAUTION
This indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result
in serious injury or death.
NOTICE
This message presented without the alert symbol indicates
a situation where the unit or property could be damaged.
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

9
Operator Safety
CD
A
B
Slope Identification Guide
How to measure the slope of a lawn surface with
a smartphone or angle nder tool:
WARNING
Do not operate on slopes greater than 12 degrees.
1. Use a straight edge at least two (2) feet long (A, Figure
4). A 2x4 or a straight piece of metal works well.
2. Angle finder tools.
a. Use your smartphone: Many smartphones (B, Figure
4) have an inclinometer (angle finder) located under the
compass application (app). Or, search an app store for
an Inclinometer app.
b Use angle finder tools: Angle finder tools (C & D,
Figure 4) are available at local hardware stores or online
(also called inclinometer, protractor, angle meter, or an-
gle gauge). Dial type (C) or digital type (D) work, others
may not. Follow user instructions with the angle finder
tool.
3. Place the two (2) feet long straight edge along the steep-
est part of the lawn slope. Place the board up and down the
slope.
4. Lay the smartphone or angle finder tool on the straight
edge and read the angle in degrees. This is the slope of
your lawn.
Note: A paper gauge slope identification guide is included
in your product literature packet and is also available to
download from the manufacturer’s website (ferrismowers.
com).
4
Slope Operation
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-
over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death.
All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the
slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not drive on it.
DANGER: LOSS OF CONTROL
Operating on slopes can be hazardous and cause loss of
control.
• Avoid sudden turns or rapid speed changes.
• If machine stops forward motion on a slope, stop. Get
off and walk the machine slowly off the slope.
• Operate across slopes, NOT up and down.
• Reduce speed and use extreme caution on slopes.
• Do NOT operate on slopes when grass is wet.
• Do NOT operate on slopes over 12* degrees.
• Reduce your speed and minimize the weight of your
load (in the hopper and volume in the tanks) when operat-
ing on hills or rough terrain to avoid possible instability,
tipping or rollover of the machine.
DANGER
Wet or soft slope hazard:
• Wet or soft slopes can cause sliding and loss of control
• Do NOT operate on slopes when grass is wet. Tires
may lose traction and cause sliding and loss of control.
• Do NOT operate on slopes when soil is soft (such as af-
ter heavy rains). Tires may lose traction and cause sliding
and loss of control.
DANGER
Water, retaining walls and drop-off hazard:
• Wheels dropping over edges may result in serious
injury, death and drowning.
• Do NOT operate near water, retaining walls, drop-
offs or embankments. The machine could suddenly
roll over if a wheel goes over the edge or the edge
breaks away.
* This limit was determined per International Standard ISO
5395-3:2013, Section 4.6 and is based on the ISO 5395-3
Stability Test procedure described in Annex A. The 20 de-
gree “limit of stability” is equal to 60% of the angle at which
machine lift-off occurred in static tests. Actual dynamic
stability may vary depending on operating conditions.
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

10 www.ferrismowers.com
• Reduce your speed when operating over rough
terrain or near these hazards.
• Give yourself a minimum of two machine widths of
clearance around these hazards.
Do:
• Operate across slopes, NOT up and down.
• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could
overturn the unit. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
• Use slow speed. Choose a slow speed so that you will
not have to stop or change speed while on the slope.
• Use extra care with accessories. These can change the
stability of the unit.
• Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do
not make sudden changes in speed or direction.
• See your authorized dealer for recommendations of
available weights to improve stability.
Do NOT:
• Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If tires
lose traction (i.e. machine stops forward motion on a
slope), stop. Get off and walk the machine slowly off the
slope.
• Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn
slowly and gradually uphill, if possible. Never operate
straight down slopes.
• Do not operate near drop-offs, ditches, or embank-
ments. The operator could lose footing or balance or
machine could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the
edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.
• Do not operate on wet grass. Reduced footing or trac-
tion could cause sliding.
• Do not try to stabilize the unit by putting your foot on the
ground (ride-on units).
• Do not operate excessively steep slopes.
• Do not operate on slopes if you cannot back up them.
Operating on Slopes
Learn how to operate the Venture on slopes and use your
body position to improve traction and control of the ma-
chine.
Operator Safety
Operation on slopes can be dangerous. Slopes are a major
factor related to accidents, which can result in severe injury
or death. Using the unit on a slope that is too steep where
you do not have adequate wheel traction (and control) can
cause sliding, loss of steering, control, and possible roll-
over. If you feel unsure about operating the unit on a slope,
don’t do it. It’s not worth the risk.
• This machine has a high center of gravity and may be-
come unstable on slopes. Always lean towards the slope
of a hill when operating on slopes and lean towards the
center of turn when changing directions on slopes.
• Operation on wet grass especially when going up and
down slopes can cause loss of traction, sliding, loss of
steering, control, and possible rollover.
Operate across slopes, NOT up and down slopes:
• Lean your body slightly rearward and towards the uphill
side drive wheel, while keeping a firm grip on the control
levers. This body position adds more weight to the uphill
side drive wheel to maximize traction and control.
• Do NOT accelerate quickly, as this may cause the ma-
chine’s front wheels to come off the ground.
• Always be very gentle operating the controls, travel at a
slower speed than normal.
Operate up and down slopes, ONLY if you cannot operate
across slopes
• It is recommended to operate up or down slopes only
when you cannot operate across slopes.
• Operation down slopes can be dangerous and cause
sliding, loss of steering, control, and possible rollover. Do
NOT operate down a slope unless absolutely necessary.
• Operate up the slope and lean your body forward
(towards the control panel), while keeping a firm grip on
the control levers. This body position helps keep the front
wheels on the ground.
• Operate down the slope and lean your body rearward
with your arms out-stretched, while keeping a firm grip on
the handlebar. This body position adds more weight to
the drive wheels and improves traction, downhill braking,
and control.
• Always be very gentle operating the controls, travel at a
slower speed than normal.
• Do NOT accelerate quickly or change speed or direc-
tion suddenly while operating, as this may cause the ma-
chine’s front wheels to come off the ground (up slopes)
and to reduce the tendency to cause the machine to slip
and slide (down slopes).
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

11
Machine Specifications
Model
Number
This manual is for model number 5901754. This manual is for model number 5901755.
Engine • Engine Model: 3564470632G1
• Engine specifications: See your Briggs and Strat-
ton engine owner’s manual.
• RPM:
o Full speed: 3750 rpm (no load)
o Idle: 1400 rpm.
• Engine Model: 3564470632G1
• Engine specifications: See your Briggs and Strat-
ton engine owner’s manual.
• RPM:
o Full speed: 3750 rpm (no load)
o Idle: 1400 rpm.
Fuel System • Capacity: 2.5 gal (9.5 L).
• Type of fuel: Regular unleaded gasoline, 87 oc-
tane or higher.
• Fuel shut-off valve: Located on engine.
• Capacity: 2.5 gal (9.5 L).
• Type of fuel: Regular unleaded gasoline, 87 oc-
tane or higher.
• Fuel shut-off valve: Located on engine.
Transmission • Transmission Model: Hydro-Gear ZT-3100 se-
ries.
• Gear selections: Infinite adjustment forward and
rearward.
• Speed: 8.0 mph (12.9 km/hour) forward (max-
imum), 5.0 mph (8.0 km/hour) rearward (maxi-
mum).
• Transmission Model: Hydro-Gear ZT-3100 se-
ries.
• Gear selections: Infinite adjustment forward and
rearward.
• Speed: 8.0 mph (12.9 km/hour) forward (maxi-
mum), 5.0 mph (8.0 km/hour) rearward (maxi-
mum).
Tires and
Wheels
• Front tires: 13” x 6.50 – 6, foam filled to eliminate
flats.
• Rear tires: 20” x 8.00 –10
• Front tires: 13” x 6.50 – 6, foam filled to eliminate
flats.
• Rear tires: 20” x 10.00 – 12
Spreader • Spreader model: Spyker 120 Series.
• Capacity: 100 lb.
• Spreader model: Spyker 220 Series.
• Capacity: 200 lb.
Spraying
System
• Spray pump: 4.0 GPM electric diaphragm pump.
• Tank: Two 12-gallon tanks.
• Nozzle: Turbo TeeJet TT11003VP.
• Spray Patterns: 2, 4, 6, or 8’ spray width options.
• Spray Pressure: Regulated to 20 psi (138kPa) to
match ground speed with tip output.
• Spray pump: 4.0 GPM electric diaphragm pump.
• Tank: Two 12-gallon tanks.
• Nozzle: Turbo TeeJet TT11003VP.
• Spray Patterns: 2, 4, 6, or 8’ spray width options.
• Spray Pressure: Regulated to 20 psi (138kPa) to
match ground speed with tip output.
Dimensions • Overall length: 67” (170 cm).
• Overall width: 36” (91 cm).
• Overall height: 48” (122 cm).
• Weight: 617 lb (280 kg) dry.
• Overall length: 67” (170 cm).
• Overall width: 36” (91 cm).
• Overall height: 48” (122 cm).
• Weight: 627 lb (284 kg) dry.
Electrical
System
• Charging system: 20/50A
• Battery: U1 style
• Electric engine start
• Charging system: 20/50A
• Battery: U1 style
• Electric engine start
Venture FS3100 Venture XC FS3200
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

12 www.ferrismowers.com
Features and Controls
Instructional Decals
5
5105761
A - Part No.: 5105761 - DECAL,
SPRAY PRESSURE CONTROL
B - Part No.: 5105767 - DECAL,
FOOT PLATFORM SPRAY SWITCH
C - Part No.: 5105768 - DECAL, SPRAY TOGGLE
VALVES
5105770 -
D - Part No.: 5105770 - DECAL, PARKING BRAKE
SYMBOLS HORIZONTAL
E - Part No.: 5106703 -
DECAL, SPINNER PUMP
F - Part No.: 5106704 - DECAL, THROTTLE
G - Part No.: 5106705 - DECAL, CHOKE
A
B
C
H
F
G
H
I
E
D
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

13
H - Part No.: 5106706 - DECAL, MOTION
CONTROL
Features and Controls
I - Part No.: 5106707 - DECAL,
SPREADER/SPRAYER
CONTROLS
Explanations of Instructional Decals
Spray Pressure Relief Valve: See “Controls” in the Oper-
ating Instructions section for Spray Pressure Relief Valve
operating instructions.
Turning the knob clockwise increases spray pressure and
turning the knob counter clockwise decreases spray pres-
sure.
5105761
Foot Platform Spray Switch decal: See “Controls” in the
Operating Instructions section for foot platform spray switch
operating instructions.
Releasing the foot platform spray switch (with
no pressure applied to the switch) turns the
spray pump off (OFF position).
Depressing the foot platform spray switch (with
continuous pressure applied to the top of the
switch) turns the spray pump on (ON position).
Spray Toggle Valves Decal: See “Controls” in the Operat-
ing Instructions section for spray toggle valves operating
instructions.
The left toggle valve controls the
left spray nozzle and is ON when
flipped down (or valve lever is
forward).
The middle toggle valve controls
the middle spray nozzle and is ON
when flipped down (or valve lever
is forward).
The right toggle valve controls
the right spray nozzle and is ON
when flipped down (or valve lever
is forward).
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

14 www.ferrismowers.com
Features and Controls
Vangaurd Engine Decals and Engine
Controls
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

15
Operator Instructions
Operation
• Keep both feet on the operator platform at all times.
• Never run an engine in an enclosed area.
• Operate only in the daylight or with good artificial light,
keeping away from holes and hidden hazards.
• Be sure all drives are in neutral and parking brake is
engaged before starting engine. Only start engine from
the operator’s position.
• Be sure of your footing while using pedestrian controlled
equipment, especially when backing up. Walk, don’t run.
Reduced footing could cause slipping.
• Slow down and use extra care on hillsides. Be sure to
travel in the recommended direction on hillsides. Turf
conditions can affect the machines stability. Use caution
when operating near drop-offs.
• Do not operate in reverse unless absolutely necessary.
Always look down and behind before and while traveling
in reverse.
• Slow down and use caution when making turns and
when changing directions on slopes.
• Never leave a running unit unattended. Always disen-
gage the spreader spinner, set parking brake, stop en-
gine, and remove keys before dismounting. Keep hands
and feet away from the rotating parts.
• Turn off switches to disengage the spreader spinner
and sprayer pump when not operating.
• Never operate with guards not securely in place. Be
sure all switches are attached, adjusted properly and
functioning properly.
• Do not change the engine governor setting or over-
speed the engine.
• Stop on level ground, lower implements, disengage
spreader spinner and sprayer pump, engage parking
brake, shut off engine before leaving the operator’s posi-
tion for any reason.
• Look behind and down before backing up to be sure of
a clear path.
• Never carry passengers and keep pets and bystanders
away.
• Do not operate the unit while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
• Slow down and use caution when making turns and
crossing roads and sidewalks. Disengage spreader spin-
ner and sprayer pump if not operating.
• Use care when loading or unloading the machine into a
trailer or truck.
• Use care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees
or other objects that may obscure vision.
• To reduce fire hazard, keep unit free of grass, leaves,
and excess oil. Do not stop or park over dry leaves, grass
or combustible materials.
Controls
The user should become familiar with all controls before
operating the machine.
• Motion Control Levers: The motion control levers
provide steering and speed control of the machine and
should be grasped with the hands at the location of the
foam grips. Moving the motion control levers forward
engages the drive wheels in a forward direction. Moving
the motion control levers rearward engages the drive
wheels in a rearward direction. The speed and direction
of the machine may be controlled by varying the position
of each motion control lever relative to the stationary
handlebar.
• Throttle lever: The throttle lever controls the speed of
the engine. Moving the throttle lever forward increases
the engine speed. Moving the throttle lever rearward
decreases the engine speed.
• Choke lever: The choke lever adjusts the choke setting
on the engine for starting and operating the engine when
cold. The choke is engaged by moving the choke lever
forward. The choke is disengaged by moving the choke
lever rearward.
• Gate lever: The gate lever is located on the front of the
console and controls the opening at the bottom of the
hopper. Pushing forward on the gate lever causes the
gate to close so that no granular product will flow out of
the bottom of the hopper. Pulling backward on the gate
lever causes the gate to open so that granular product will
flow.
• Console spray switch: The console spray switch turns
the pump on and off. The pump is off when the switch is
in the “OFF” position. The pump runs continuously when
the switch is in the “ON” position.
• Foot platform spray switch: The foot platform spray
switch turns the pump on and off. The pump is off when
no pressure is applied to the switch. The pump is on
when pressure is applied to the top of the switch. This
switch is intermittent and only operates the pump when
pressure is applied to the switch.
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

16 www.ferrismowers.com
Before First Time Operation
• Be sure to read all information in the Operator Safety
and Operation sections before attempting to operate this
unit.
• Become familiar with all of the controls and how to stop
the unit.
• Drive in an open area without operating the spreader to
become accustomed to the unit.
WARNING
Never operate on slopes greater than 12°.
• Select slow ground speed before driving onto a slope.
Use extra caution when operating on slopes with any
accessories attached to the unit.
Pre-Start
• Fill the fuel tank. For best results use only fresh, clean
regular grade unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of
87 or higher. Do not add oil to the gasoline.
• Do not overfill the fuel tank. Never fill the fuel tank so
that the fuel level rises above a level that is ½” below the
bottom of the filler neck. This will allow for fuel expansion
and will help to prevent fuel spillage.
• Understand the controls, their locations, their functions,
and their safety requirements.
• Refer to Maintenance, Storage, and Safety Section to
learn how to perform all the necessary inspection and
maintenance steps.
Starting the Machine
• Position the machine on a flat and level surface.
• Ensure that the motion control levers are in the neutral
position and that the parking brake is engaged.
• Open the fuel shut-off valves located on the engine and
below the fuel tank.
• If the engine is cold, activate the choke lever located on
the engine. If the engine is warm, it may not be necessary
to activate the choke lever.
• Turn the key switch to the “ON” position and then to the
“START” position to engage the engine starter. Do not
run the starter for more than 5 seconds at a time. If the
engine does not start after several attempts, see the trou-
bleshooting section in this manual. Operating the engine
starter for excessive amounts of time can damage the
starter and the engine.
• Once the engine has started, gradually deactivate the
choke lever.
• Carefully step onto the operator platform.
• Disengage the parking brake.
• Slowly squeeze the motion control levers towards the
stationary handlebar to start the machine moving.
• Engine ignition switch: The engine ignition switch is
located on the right side of the console and controls the
ignition circuit of the engine. The engine will only run
when the switch is in the “ON” position. The engine will
not start or will shut down if the switch is in the “OFF”
position. The engine will start when the key is rotated to
the “START” position.
• Spray pressure relief valve: The spray pressure relief
valve is located in front of the left side of the console. This
relief valve controls the spray system pressure. Screwing
in the adjustment knob increases pressure as noted on
the pressure gauge. Unscrewing the adjustment knob
decreases pressure as noted on the pressure gauge. For
a normal spray rate of ¼ gallon per thousand square feet,
the system pressure should be adjusted to 20 psi when
spraying.
• Spray toggle valves: The spray toggle valves control
which spray nozzles receive flow from the pump. The left
toggle valve controls the left spray nozzle, the right toggle
valve controls the right nozzle, and the middle toggle
valve controls the middle nozzle(s). Spray liquid flows to
a specific nozzle when its corresponding toggle valve is
flipped down.
• Gate stop: The gate stop controls the maximum open-
ing of the hopper gate and is located on the front of the
hopper. The knob is rotated one direction or the other
until the desired maximum gate opening is obtained.
• Parking brake: The parking brake is located on the left
side of the console pedestal. Actuating this brake engag-
es a locking feature in the transmissions. To engage the
brake the park brake lever is rotated forward. To disen-
gage the brake the park brake lever is rotated rearward.
• Operate across slopes, NOT up and down, use caution
when changing direction on slopes and do NOT start or
stop on a slope.
Operator Instructions
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

17
Operating the Spreader
• The spreader has a variable spread width that can be
adjusted from 0-25’. The spread width is adjusted by
varying the speed of the spinner platter motor with the
variable speed potentiometer located on the left side of
the console. For normal fertilizer spreading applications,
the spinner platter should be adjusted so that the granular
product is thrown approximately 14’. This spread width
allows for a double overlap of product when machine
passes are made on 7’ centers.
• Adjust the gate stop to the desired setting. A setting of
4.5 – 5.0 is a good starting setting.
• Completely close the hopper gate and add fertilizer to
the hopper.
• Install the hopper shower cap if necessary.
Transporting the Machine
• Use a heavy-duty trailer or hitch-mounted rack to trans-
port the machine. Securely fasten the machine to the trail-
er or rack with straps, chains, cable, or ropes. Make sure
that the trailer or rack has all of the necessary lighting and
markings that are required by law. If using a trailer, make
sure that the safety chains are secured.
• Use extreme caution when loading the machine on a
trailer or rack. The ramps should be long enough so that
the angle between the ramp and the ground does not
exceed 12°. A steeper angle may cause the machine to
lose traction and slide out of control.
• Always load the machine with the machine driving
forward.
• Only use first gear (1) when loading the machine.
• Limit throttle and machine speed when loading the
machine.
• Engage the park brake once it has been properly loaded
and shut off. This will help to minimize movement of the
machine on the trailer or rack during transportation.
Stopping the Machine
• Position the machine on a flat and level surface.
• Move the throttle lever to the idle position.
• Move the motion control levers to the neutral position.
• Engage the parking brake.
• Move the engine ignition switch to the “OFF” position.
• Carefully step onto the operator platform.
• Disengage the park brake.
• Slowly squeeze the motion control levers toward the
stationary handlebar to start the machine rolling forward.
• Pull the gate lever to the OPEN position.
• To stop the spreading operation, push the gate lever to
the CLOSED position.
Operating the Sprayer
• The sprayer has a pattern width of over 8 feet when all
of the spray nozzles are activated. The effective pattern
width is approximately 7 feet wide which allows the same
pass width as the spreader. For this reason, the spreader
and spraying systems may be operated at the same time.
• Add the required materials to the spray tank. The
standard spray rate of the machine is ¼ gallon per thou-
sand square feet. At this rate, each spray tank will cover
48,000 square feet (each tank is 12 gallons). Product
should be mixed in the tank at a rate that matches this
coverage area, not the spray tank size. Because the
machine has two tanks, the total coverage area of the
machine is 96,000 square feet.
• Each spray tank has a suction line and a return line for
agitation. It is recommended that only one tank be used
at a time for spraying. To operate the left tank, turn the
suction and return valves to the “ON” position. Turn the
right tank valves to the “OFF” position. When the left tank
is drained, shut the left tank valves off and turn the right
tank valves on.
• Flip down the toggle valves that correspond with the
desired spray nozzles.
• Set the pressure relief valve to 20 psi when the machine
is at full throttle and the system is spraying. This spray
pressure setting is necessary to get the correct spray rate
for a ¼ gallon per thousand square feet. It is common for
the system pressure to rise above 20 psi if the pump is
activated but the toggle valves are all shut off so that no
spray is coming from the nozzles.
• Note the direction of the wind and plan an application
path that allows the spraying to occur downwind.
• Avoid spraying in windy conditions as the spray may
carry to non-target areas.
• Carefully step onto the operator platform.
• Disengage the park brake.
Operator Instructions
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

18 www.ferrismowers.com
Setting the Ground Speed
• The Venture has a maximum speed of 8 mph. However,
the application speed of the machine should be adjusted
to 5 mph when spreading and spraying.
• To adjust the ground speed, the stationary handlebar
can be moved so that it limits the travel of the motion
control levers to limit the overall machine speed.
• To adjust the stationary handlebar, the rubber knobs
on each side of the machine should be loosened so that
the handlebar can be rotated forward or back. Once the
handlebar is in the correct location, the rubber knobs can
be retightened to lock the handlebar in place.
• The stationary handlebar should be adjusted so that
the machine travels 73’ in 10 seconds. This rate of travel
corresponds to a ground speed of 5 mph.
• Operating the machine at a higher or lower speed when
applying products can greatly alter the application rate of
both granular and spray products.
Operating the Sprayer
• Slowly squeeze the motion control levers towards the
stationary handlebar to start the machine rolling forward.
• Activate the spray system by either activating the pump
switch on the console or the intermittent pump switch on
the foot platform.
• To stop the spraying operation, deactivate the spray
switches.
Operator Instructions
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

19
Spreader Flow Rate Calibration
• The following instructions provide a method for adjust-
ing the flow of fertilizer from the hopper so that the correct
amount of fertilizer is applied to a 1000 ft2area. The
machine is designed to apply fertilizer evenly by overlap-
ping each pass by 50 percent. The spread width for most
products is approximately 14 feet. This means that the
center of each pass should be approximately 7 feet from
the center of the previous pass. The effective material
spread width is 7 feet and is the basis for calibration.
• Measure a distance of 143 feet on a flat paved surface.
Using a paved surface will allow the fertilizer to be recol-
lected and will prevent burning the turf if the application
rate is largely different from what is intended. Traveling
143 feet with the machine equates to covering approxi-
mately 1000 ft2 with fertilizer (7 ft x 143 ft = 1001 ft2).
• Set the gate stop to a setting of 5. This will be used as
the starting setting for dialing in the correct gate stop
setting for the particular material that is being used. Note
that the spreader will have to be recalibrated for each dif-
ferent type of material that is spread. Make sure to record
the final gate stop setting once the correct application
rate has been achieved.
• Place the spreader gate lever in the CLOSED position.
Place enough material in the hopper to cover 1000 ft2.
• Begin the spreading operation while moving toward the
143 foot marker. With the machine moving at full speed,
the hopper should just empty out as the machine passes
the marker. If the hopper empties before the marker is
reached, turn the gate stop dial to a slightly lower setting
and repeat the process. If the hopper empties after the
marker is reached, turn the gate stop dial to a slightly
higher setting and repeat the process. Continue this pro-
cess until the proper dispensing rate is achieved.
• When the calibration is complete, collect the fertilizer
that has been dispensed for reuse. Never leave the fertil-
izer on the pavement where it can wash away in runoff.
Centering the Spread Pattern
• The following instructions provide a method for adjust-
ing the center of the spread pattern so that
fertilizer is evenly distributed over the width of the spread
area.
• Obtain the following items:
• Eleven collection pans, 3 to 4 inches tall and 12
inches square (e.g. aluminum roasting pans).
• Clear tube, ½” internal diameter, 4 inches tall. Use a
permanent marker to mark the tube at ¼” increments
all of the way up the tube. This will act as a measur-
ing device for the collected fertilizer prills.
• A ruler or tape measure.
• A method of recording the collection amounts.
• Set the gate stop to a setting of 5.
• Move the gate lever to the OPEN position (the hopper
must initially be empty).
• Turn the spread control lever counterclockwise to
release the lock and move the lever in or out so that the
baffle can be seen centered just below the opening of the
gate in the bottom of the hopper. Turn the spread control
lever clockwise to lock into position.
• Move the gate lever to the CLOSED position.
• Load the hopper with the fertilizer to be used for calibra-
tion.
• Place the eleven collection pans on a flat paved sur-
face in a straight line on two-foot centers. Using a paved
surface will allow the fertilizer to be recollected and will
prevent burning the turf if the application pattern is largely
different from what is intended.
• Make at least three passes traveling directly over the
center pan in a path perpendicular to the row of pans.
NOTE: All of the passes must be made in the same direc-
tion.
• Pour the contents of the first pan on the left into the
graduated tube and record the amount of material that
is in the tube. Repeat this measurement for each of the
eleven collection pans. Add together all of the eleven
numbers to find the total material that was dispensed.
• Divide the amount caught in each pan by the total
amount. This is the percentage that was caught in each
pan.
• The distribution should increase towards the center pan
and decrease toward the outside pans. The distribution
should also be approximately the same on each side. If
it appears that the left side is receiving more material,
pull the spread control lever out slightly and repeat the
process. If it appears that the right side is receiving more
material, push the spread control lever in slightly and
repeat the process. Only slight adjustments are needed
to make spread pattern changes.
• Once the correct distribution is achieved, measure the
distance from the console surface to the top of the spread
control lever. Record this measurement as the setting to
be used for the particular fertilizer being evaluated. Note
that the spreader will have to be recalibrated for each
different type of material that is spread.
• When the calibration is complete, collect the fertilizer
that has been dispensed for reuse. Never leave the fertil-
izer on the pavement where it can wash away in runoff.
Calibration
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION

20 www.ferrismowers.com
Calibrating the Spray Flow Rate
• The following instructions provide a method for verify-
ing the amount of flow being dispensed from the spray
nozzles.
• Fill the spray tank with water.
• Adjust the system pressure so that the pressure gauge
reads 20 psi when the machine is spraying and the en-
gine is at full throttle.
• Engage the parking brake on the machine and ensure
that the motion control levers are in the neutral position.
• Place a container in a position beneath one of the spray
nozzles so that all of the spray being dispensed by the
nozzle can be captured in the container.
• Move the pump switch to the “ON” position. Run the
pump for exactly one minute.
• Measure the collected water. The amount collected for
each tip should be approximately as follows:
• Blue Turbo Teejet tip (Part Number: 5901755) = 27
ounces per minute
• If the output from the nozzles is slightly different from
the values listed above, adjust the pressure relief valve
slightly. Unscrewing the valve knob will decrease the
system pressure and will decrease the output from the
tips. Screwing the valve knob in will increase the system
pressure and will increase the output from the tips.
• If the output from the nozzles is drastically different from
the values listed above, there may be other problems with
the system. Refer to the Troubleshooting section for more
information.
Calibration
NOT FOR REPRODUCTION