Frisian Motors Leffert FM-50 Setup guide

Owner’s instruction
manual Leffert
FM-50-80-90
Transporter
Frisian Motors B.V.
Leidijk1b
9243 WH
0512-767100
[email protected]
Bestemd voor types geproduceerd en afgeleverd na september 2014

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Contents
Vehicle identification numbers........................................................................................................................2
Control Functions............................................................................................................................................4
Brake pedal..................................................................................................................................................5
Charging receptacle.....................................................................................................................................6
Seats ............................................................................................................................................................8
Cargo bed ........................................................................................................................................................9
Auxiliary DC jack .........................................................................................................................................11
Tire condition ................................................................................................................................................12
Starting ..........................................................................................................................................................15
Parking ..........................................................................................................................................................15
Accessories and loading................................................................................................................................16
Driving your vehicle......................................................................................................................................17
Going downhill..............................................................................................................................................20
Riding over rough terrain ..............................................................................................................................20
Cleaning ........................................................................................................................................................21
Lees naast deze handleiding ook de meegeleverde, korte start handleiding en tevens de
technische handleiding, beide in uw eigen taal.
Read addition to this instruction manual the short supplied reference guide and also the
technical instruction manual, both available in your own language.

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Vehicle identification numbers
Record your vehicle’s identification number and model label information in the spaces below.
Remove the spare key and store this in a safe place. Numbers required when ordering spare parts from
our manufactory or dealer or for reference in case the vehicle is stolen. Data can be found under the
hood, against the bulkhead.
Vehicle Model Number:
Frame VIN:
Date of build:

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Manual
1. Headlights
2. Front shock absorber
assembly adjusting ring
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Driver seat
5. Driver seat belt
6. Cargo bed
7. Rear shock absorber
assembly adjusting ring
8. Tail/brake lights
9.Passenger seat belt
10.Passenger seat
11.Batteries
12.Charging receptacle
13.Parking brake lever
14.Auxiliary DC jack
15.Multi-function meter unit
16.Forward/Reverse switch
17.H/L switch
18.Main switch
19.Trumpet switch
20.Steering wheel
21.Light switch
22.Cargo bed release lever
23.Brake pedal
24.Accelerator pedal

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Control Functions
Main Switch
1. Main switch
Functions of the respective switch positions are as follows:
ON:
All electrical circuits are supplied with power, the headlights and taillights come on when the light
switch is on.
OFF:
All electrical circuits are switched off. The key can be removed in this position.
Indicator lights and multi-function meter unit
1. Battery power indicator light
2. Voltage light
3. Multi-function meter unit such as forward, reverse and turning indicator lights.
4. Ampère meter
5. Total kilometers driven of the Transporter.

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1. Turning lights indicator
2. Light beam indicator
3. Winch indicator
4. Windshield wiper indicator
5. Alarm light indicator
Switches
1. Light switch "OFF/ / "
Light switch "OFF/ / "
Set the switch to " " to turn on the low beam and the taillights.
Set the switch to " " to turn on the high beam and the taillights
Brake pedal
1. Brake pedal
Press the brake pedal to slow or stop the vehicle.

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Accelerator pedal
1. Accelerator pedal
Press the accelerator pedal down to increase vehicle speed. Spring pressure returns the pedal to the rest
position when released. Always check that the accelerator pedal returns normally before starting the
vehicle.
Parking brake lever
1. Parking brake lever
2. Hand brake button
The parking brake lever is located at the right side of the driver's seat. It will help to hold the vehicle
from moving while parked. To set the parking brake, pull the lever up completely.
To release the parking brake, pull up on the lever, press the release button, and then push the lever all
the way down. Spring pressure helps return the lever to the released position.
Be sure to fully release the parking brake before starting out. Failure to do so may result in poor
performance and premature wearing of the rear brake.
Shifting
WARNING
Stop the vehicle then change the shift, otherwise the controller will be
broken.
Charging receptacle
1. Charging receptacle
1

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WARNING
The charger uses high voltages, failure could lead to
serious injury’s . Requested to keep it clean and
undamaged.

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Seats
When you want to remove your seats you need to remove the two m8 screws. Then lift the front of the
seat and slide the seat forward and up.
1. Driver seat
2. Passenger seat
3. Seat lock lever (×2)
Seat belts
This vehicle is equipped with four-point seat belts for both the operator and passenger. Always wear the
seat belt while riding in the vehicle.
Put the lap portion of the belt low on your hips. Push down on the buckle end of the belt as you pull up
on the shoulder part so the belt is comfortable across your hips.
Position the shoulder belt over your shoulder and across your chest. The shoulder belt should fit against
your chest. If it is loose, pull on the loose cords from the belt.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Not wearing the seat belt.
Wearing the seat belt improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
There is increased risk of being killed or seriously injured in an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always wear your seat belt when riding in the vehicle.
Be sure the seat belt is close-fitting across your hips and chest and is latched securely.

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CAUTION:
To prevent from damage, do not put metal products, like tools or sharply edged products directly
in the glove compartment. If they must be stored, wrap them in an appropriate cushion material.
a. Unlock. b. Open.
Cargo bed
1. Cargo bed 2. Tailgate
Opening and closing the tailgate
1. Tailgate 2. Latch (×2)
To open
Unhook the latches, and then lower the tailgate.
To close
Place the tailgate in the original position, and then hook the latches.

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Lifting and lowering the cargo bed
1. Cargo bed release lever
2. Cargo bed switch lever
To lift
Push the cargo bed release lever down, and then slowly lift up the cargo bed until it stops.
To lower
Lower the cargo bed slowly to its original position and be sure it is locked into place.
Maximum load limit: 140kg (308lb)
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Pinch points.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You or someone else could be pinched between the
cargo bed and the frame when the bed is being
lowered.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Before closing the bed, be sure others are standing
away from the vehicle.
Keep hands and fingers away from the pinch points
between the bed and the frame.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Overloading the cargo bed
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause changes in vehicle handling which could
lead to an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never exceed the stated maximum load limit for this
cargo bed.
Cargo should be properly distributed and securely
attached.
Reduce speed when carrying cargo. Allow greater
distance for braking.
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Carrying a passenger in the cargo bed
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The passenger could fall, be thrown out, or be stuck
by objects in the cargo bed.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never carry a passenger in the cargo bed. This cargo
bed is designed to carry cargo only.
Carrying people in the cargo bed is not allowed

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Auxiliary DC jack
The auxiliary DC jack is located at the right side of the front panel.
The auxiliary DC jack can be used for suitable work lights, radios, etc.
1. Auxiliary DC jack cap
Open the auxiliary DC jack cap, and then insert the accessory power plug into the jack.
Maximum rated capacity for the auxiliary DC jack:
DC 12 V, 120 W (10 A)
When the auxiliary DC jack is not being used, cover it with the cap.
CAUTION:
-Do not use accessories requiring more than the above maximum
capacity. This may overload the circuit and cause the fuse to blow.
-If accessories are used without the engine running or with the
headlights turned on, the battery will lose its charge and starting the
engine may become difficult.
-Do not use an automotive cigarette lighter or other accessories with a
plug that gets hot because the jack can be damaged.
Pre-operation checks should be made each time you use your vehicle. Get in the habit of performing the
following checks in the same way so that they become second nature.
WARNING
Be sure the main switch key is removed before performing the pre-operation checks to prevent
accidental starting, and apply the parking brake to keep the vehicle from moving.
Pre-operating checklist
oBefore each use check the following:
oBatteries
oTire condition
oSteering system
oBack-up buzzer
oPedal operation
oBody and chassis

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Tire condition
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this vehicle with improper tires, or with improper
or uneven tire pressure.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Use of improper tires on this vehicle, or operation of this
vehicle with improper or uneven tire pressure, may cause
loss of control, increasing your risk of accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
1. The tires models are listed below. Please confirmthe
tires dimension when doing replacement.
Size
Type
Front
25 ×8-12NHS
Street Fighter
Rear
25 ×10-12NHS
Street Fighter
2. The tires should be set to the recommended
pressure:
-Recommended tire pressure
Front 0.7Bar (0.70 kgf/cm2, 10psi)
Rear 0.98Bar (0.98 kgf/cm2, 14psi)
Check and adjust tire pressures when the tires are cold.
Tire pressures must be equal on both sides.
3. Tire pressure below the minimum specified could
cause the tire to dislodge from the rim under severe
riding conditions. The following are minimums:
Front 0.63Bar (0.63 kgf/cm2, 9psi)
Rear 0.91Bar (0.91 kgf/cm2, 13psi)
4. Use no more than the following pressures when
seating the tire beads.
Front 2.5Bar (2.5 kgf/cm2, 36psi)
Rear 2.5Bar (2.5 kgf/cm2, 36psi)
Higher pressures may cause the tire to burst. Inflate the tires
very slowly and carefully. Fast inflation could cause the tire
to burst.
How to measure tire pressure
Use the tire pressure gauge.
NOTE:
The tire pressure gauge is included as standard equipment. Make two measurements of the tire pressure
and use the second reading. Dust or dirt in the gauge could cause the first reading to be incorrect.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to inspect the vehicle before operating. Failure to properly maintain the vehicle.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating
condition. Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described
in the vehicle maintenance manual.

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Set pressure with cold tires.
Set tire pressures to the following specifications:
Recommended
pressure
Minimum
Maximum
Front
0.7Bar(0.70
kgf/cm2,10psi)
0.63Bar(0.63
kgf/cm2, 9psi)
0.77Bar(0.77
kgf/cm2,
11psi)
Rear
0.98Bar(0.98
kgf/cm2,
14psi)
0.91Bar(0.91
kgf/cm2,
13psi)
1.05Bar(1.05
kgf/cm2,
15psi)
1. Tire pressure gauge
Tire wear limit
When the tire groove decreases to 3 mm (0.12 inch) due to wear, replace the tire.
a. Tire wear limit
Steering system
Park on level ground. Turn the steering wheel right and left. Check for excessive free play, abnormal
noises, or a rough feeling. Let a Frisian Motors dealer repair if necessary for proper usage
Front and rear brakes
Brake pedal
Check for correct brake pedal free play. If the brake pedal free play is incorrect, let a Frisian Motors
dealer adjust it. Check the operation of the brake pedal. It should move smoothly and there should be a
firm feeling when the brakes are applied. If not, have the vehicle inspected by a Frisian Motors dealer.
Brake fluid level
Check the brake fluid level.
Add fluid if necessary.
Recommended brake fluid: DOT 4
Brake fluid leakage
Check to see if any brake fluid is leaking out of the pipe joints or the brake fluid reservoir. Apply the
brakes firmly for one minute. If there is any leakage, have the vehicle inspected by a Frisian Motors
dealer.

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Brake operation
Test the brakes at slow speed after starting out to make sure they are working properly. If the brakes do
not provide proper braking performance, inspect the brake system.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Driving with improperly operating brakes.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You could lose braking ability, which could lead to an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always check the brakes at the start of every ride. Do not operate the vehicle if you find any
problem with the brakes. If a problem cannot be corrected by the adjustment procedures
provided in this manual, have the vehicle inspected by our company or dealer.
Accelerator pedal
Check to see that the accelerator pedal operates correctly. It must operate smoothly and fully spring back
to the idle position when released. Let a Frisian Motors dealer repair as necessary for proper operation.
WARNING
Before checking operation of the accelerator pedal, be sure the main switch is in the “OFF” position.
Seat belts
Make sure that both seat belts are not frayed or damaged.
The seat belt must move smoothly when pulled out and retract on its own when released. The latch plate
should click securely into the buckle and release when the release button is pushed firmly. Wash off any
dirt or mud which could affect operation. Have a Regard dealer repair as necessary for proper operation.
Fittings and fasteners
Always check the tightness of chassis fittings and fasteners before a ride. Take the vehicle to our
manufactory or dealer or refer to the Service Manual for correct tightening torque.
Lights
Check the headlights and tail/brake lights to make sure they are in working condition. Repair as
necessary for proper operation.
Switches
Check the operation of all switches. Let a Frisian Motors dealer repair as necessary for proper operation
Body and chassis
Before each use, visually inspect the vehicle body and chassis for damage and/or missing parts.

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OPERATION
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating vehicle without being familiar with all controls.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Loss of control, which could cause an accident or injury.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Read the Owner's Manual carefully. If there is a control or
function you do not understand, ask a Frisian Motors dealer.
Starting
1. With the parking brake applied, turn the drive select switch to“FWD” for forward, or “REV”
for reverse.
CAUTION:
Do not shift from “FWD” forward to “REV” reverse while the vehicle is moving.
2. Turn the main switch to “ON.”
WARNING
Do not depress the accelerator pedal when turning on the main
switch or the vehicle may suddenly start moving.
3. Check that your path is clear in the direction you intend to go, and slowly depress the accelerator
pedal. The vehicle will start to move.
NOTE:
The parking brake automatically releases when the accelerator pedal is depressed.
STOPPING
To stop the transporter gradually press down on the brake pedal.
When the car has come to a stop, apply the parking brake lever and turn the main switch to “OFF.”
CAUTION:
Do not hold the transporter on an incline with the accelerator –use the brakes
Parking
When parking, apply the parking brake to help prevent the vehicle from rolling.
Parking on a slope
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Parking on a hill or other incline.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The vehicle could roll out of control, increasing the chance of an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Avoid parking on hills or other inclines. If you must park on an incline, apply the parking
brake, and block the front and rear wheels with rocks or other objects.
Do not park the vehicle at all on hills that are so steep you could not walk up them easily.

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1. With the brakes applied, set the parking brake.
NOTE:
Like many other vehicles, the parking brake acts on the rear wheels.
For the parking brake to have the effect of braking all four wheels.
Accessories and loading
Accessories
Accessories can affect the handling and control of your vehicle. Keep the following in mind when
considering an accessory or operating a vehicle which has accessories.
-Choose only accessories designed for your vehicle.
Our manufactory or dealer has a variety of genuine Frisian Motors accessories. Other
accessories may also be available on the market. However, it is not possible for us to test all
accessories, nor have any control over the quality or suitability of them. Choose a original
Frisian Motors accessory, or one that is equivalent in design and quality.
-Accessories should be rigidly and securely mounted. An accessory which can shift position or
come off while you are operating could affect your ability to control the vehicle.
-Do not mount an accessory where it could interfere with your ability to control the vehicle.
Examples include (but are not limited to) an object that limits your ability to turn the steering
wheel or one that limits your view.
-Use extra caution when driving a vehicle with accessories. The vehicle may handle differently
than it does without accessories.
Loading
Cargo or a trailer can change the stability and handling of a vehicle.
You must use common sense and good judgment when carrying cargo or towing a trailer.
Keep the following points in mind:
-Never exceed the weight limits shown.An overloaded vehicle can be unstable.
MAXIMUM LOADING LIMIT
-Vehicle loading limit (total weight of cargo, operator, passenger
and accessories, and tongue weight): 340 kg (639 lb)
-Cargo bed: 140 kg (308 lb)
-Load cargo in the cargo bed as close to the center of the vehicle as possible and tie it down using
the cargo hooks equipped on the cargo bed.
-Make sure the load does not interfere with controls or your ability to see where you are going.
-Drive more slowly than you would without a load. The more weight you carry, the slower you
should go. Although conditions vary, it is good practice not to exceed low range whenever you
are carrying heavier loads.
-Allow more braking distance. A heavier vehicle takes longer to stop.
-Avoid making sharp turns unless at very slow speeds.
-Avoid hills and rough terrain. Choose terrain carefully. Added weight affects the stability and
handling of the vehicle.

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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Overloading this vehicle or carrying improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause changes in vehicle handling which could lead to an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never exceed the stated load capacity for this vehicle.
Cargo should be properly distributed and securely attached.
Reduce speed when carrying cargo. Allow greater distance for braking.
Never carrying people in the cargo bed.
Driving your vehicle
Getting to know your vehicle
This off-highway utility vehicle will handle and maneuver differently from an ordinary passenger car or
other vehicle.
Before you begin to use your vehicle, be sure you have read this Owner's Manual completely and
understand the operation of the controls. Pay particular attention to the safety information. Please also
read all caution and warning labels on your vehicle.
This vehicle is designed for the operator and one passenger. The driver and passenger must always wear
a seat belt. Never carry passengers in the cargo bed.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Not wearing the seat belt.
Wearing the seat belt improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
There is increased risk of being killed or seriously injured in an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always wear your seat belt when riding in the vehicle.
Be sure the seat belt is close-fitting across your hips and chest and is latched
securely.

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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Carrying a passenger in the cargo bed.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The passenger could fall or be struck by objects in the
cargo bed.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never carry a passenger in the cargo bed. The cargo
bed is designed to carry cargo only.
The total weight of operator, passenger, accessories, cargo, and the vehicle itself must not exceed 1040kg
(2292lb). Carrying a passenger and cargo can affect vehicle handling.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Overloading this vehicle or carrying improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause changes in vehicle handling which could lead to an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never exceed the stated load capacity for this vehicle.
Cargo should be properly distributed and securely attached.
Reduce speed when carrying cargo. Allow greater distance for braking.
Always follow the instructions in your Owner's Manual for carrying cargo.
The driver and passenger must always wear a seat belt.
Learning to operate your vehicle
You should become familiar with the performance characteristics of the vehicle in a large, flat area that
is free of obstacles and other vehicles. Practice control of the accelerator pedal, brakes, steering.
Drive first at slow speed and become comfortable at that speed before gradually increasing your speed.
Become familiar with the way the vehicle feels in low and high ranges. Also practice driving in reverse.
Take the time to learn basic operation before attempting more difficult maneuvers.
Turning your vehicle
It is possible for the vehicle to roll over or go out of control if you attempt sharp, high-speed turns. You
should also be careful making sharp turns on rough terrain. Do not attempt to turn around or make abrupt
maneuvers on slopes.
Position your hands on the steering wheel so that your thumbs and fingers do not wrap around the wheel.
This is particularly important when driving in rough terrain. The front wheels will move right and left
as they respond to the terrain, and this movement will be felt in the steering wheel. A sudden jolt could

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wrench the steering wheel around, and your thumbs or fingers could be injured if they are in the way of
the steering wheel spokes.
Braking
Braking ability is affected by the type of terrain. In most cases, gradually application of the brakes is
more effective than abrupt braking, particularly on loose surfaces like gravel.
Always allow for greater braking distance on rough, loose, or slippery surfaces.
Maximum slope angle: 15°
Choose carefully which hills you attempt to climb. Avoid hills with slippery surfaces or ones where you
will not be able to see far enough ahead of you.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating on excessively steep hills.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The vehicle can overturn more easily on extremely steep hills
than on level surfaces or small hills.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate your vehicle on hills too steep for it or your
abilities. Never operate vehicles on hills steeper than 15°.
Do not drive across the face of a hill. Go straight up the hill.
Practice on smaller hills before attempting large hills.