GarrettCom Magnum CS14 Series User manual

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Corporate Headquarters
GarrettCom, Inc.
47823 Westinghouse Drive
Fremont, CA 94539-7437
Phone [phone]
Fax [phone]
Website: http://www.GarrettCom.com
email s[email protected]
Magnum CS14 and CSN14 Converter Switches
100Mb Fiber 10 Mb Fiber
Installation and User Guide

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Magnum™CS14 and CSN14 Series Converter Switch
Installation and User Guide
Part #: 84-00101 Rev. A
Trademarks
GarrettCom, Magnum, Link-Loss-Learn, S-Ring, Convenient Switch, Converter
Switch are trademarks and Personal Hub is a registered trademark of GarrettCom, Inc.
Ethernet is a trademark of Xerox Corporation
NEBS is a trademark of Telcordia Technologies
UL is a registered trademark of Underwriters Laboratories
Important: The Magnum CS14- and CSN14-Series 10/100 Mb/s Converter
Switches contains no user serviceable parts. Attempted service by
unauthorized personnel shall render all warranties null and void. If problems
are experienced with Magnum CS14 or CSN14 10/100 Mb/s Converter Switch
products, consult Section 5, Troubleshooting, of this User Guide.
Copyright ©2006 GarrettCom, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may
be reproduced without prior written permission from GarrettCom, Inc.
Printed in the United States of America.

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Federal Communications Commission
Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate frequency energy and if not
installed and used properly, that is in strict accordance with the manufacturer's
instructions, may cause interference to radio communication. It has been tested and
found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in accordance with the
specifications in Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide
reasonable protection against such interference when operated in a commercial
environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause
interference, in which case the user, at his own expense, will be required to take
whatever measures may be required to correct the interference.

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Contacting GarrettCom, Inc
Please use the mailing address, phone and fax numbers and email address listed below:
GarrettCom, Inc.
47823 Westinghouse Drive
Fremont, CA 94539
Phone [phone]
Fax [phone]
Website: http://www.GarrettCom.com
Email: [email protected]

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TABLE OF CONTENTS Page
1.0 SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................... 1
1.1 Technical Specifications..................................................................... 1
1.2 Summary of models and descriptions:.................................................. 11
2.0 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................... 14
2.1 Inspecting the Package and the Product............................................. 14
2.2 Product Description ........................................................................... 15
2.3 Frame Buffering and Latency............................................................ 23
2.4 Features and Benefits......................................................................... 27
2.5 Applications for CS14 and CSN14 Series Converter Switches........ 30
3.0 INSTALLATION................................................................................. 38
3.1 Locating the Converter Switch Unit .................................................. 38
3.2 MC14-TRAY for Rack Mounting of CS14 Series Switches............ 40
3.3 MC14-TR+PS9 and X2 for Rack Mounting Media Converters........... 41
3.4 DIN-Rail mounting option................................................................. 43
3.5 Power Requirements, CS14 and CSN14 Series Switches.................. 44
3.6 Powering the CS14H, CSN14H and CS14P, CSN14P (DC internal).... 46

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3.7 CS14H and P Series , DC-powered, Installation .............................. 48
3.8 Connecting Ethernet Media ............................................................... 49
3.8.1 Connecting Twisted Pair............................................................ 51
3.8.2 Connecting Fiber Optic ST-type, “twist-lock”........................... 52
3.8.3 Connecting Fiber Optic SC-type, "Snap-In".............................. 53
3.8.4 Connecting Single-Mode Fiber Optic........................................ 53
3.8.5 Power Budget Calculations for CS14 Series, Fiber Media........ 54
3.8.6 Connections to NICs which support Auto-Neg RJ-45 ports...... 56
4.0 OPERATION....................................................................................... 57
4.1 Dual-Speed Functionality, and Switching ......................................... 57
4.2 Auto-cross (MDIX), Auto-negotiation and Speed-sensing................ 59
4.3 (F- H) Switch, Full-Duplex or Half-Duplex options for Fiber port# 1. 60
4.4 Dual LEDs, Front-panel and side-panel (Magnum CS14 and CSN14)61
5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING...................................................................... 62
5.1 Before Calling for Assistance............................................................ 63
5.2 When Calling for Assistance ............................................................. 65
5.3 Return Material Authorization (RMA) Procedure............................. 66

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5.4 Shipping and Packaging Information................................................. 68
APPENDIX A: WARRANTY INFORMATION......................................... 69
Revisions
Rev A 02/06: Change address to Westinghouse Drive
Rev A 05/05: Minor updates on Auto-cross (MDIX) functionality
Rev A 10/04: Minor updates on power supply option.
Rev A 09/04: Minor updates on UL requirements, and edit.
Rev A 07/04: Minor updates on Agency approvals and power supplies
Rev A 05/04: Initial release of this user manual for CS14 Converter Switches
GarrettCom, Inc. reserves the right to change specifications, performance characteristics and/or
model offerings without notice.

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1.0 SPECIFICATIONS
1.1 Technical Specifications
Ports Performance
When a port is operating at 100Mbps:
Data Rate: 100Mbps
When a port is operating at 10 Mbps:
Data Rate: 10 Mbps
Network Standards
100Mb: Ethernet IEEE 802.3u, 100BASE-TX, 100BASE-FX
10 Mb: Ethernet IEEE 802.3, 10BASE-T
Auto-sensing for speed: IEEE 802.3u
Packet-Processing Between Domains
Filter and Forward Rate from 100Mbps ports: 148,800 pps max
Filtering and Forwarding Rate from 10 Mbps ports: 14,880 pps max.
Processing type: Store and Forward, non-blocking
Auto-learning: 2K address table

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Address buffer age-out time: 300 sec.
Packet buffers memory: 128KB, dynamically shared on all domains
Latency (not including packet time): 100 to 10 Mbps: 5µs
10 to 100Mbps: 15µs
Path Delay Value: 50 BT on all ports
Maximum Ethernet Segment (or Domain) Lengths
10BASE-T (Unshielded twisted pair) - 100 m (328 ft)
100BASE-TX (CAT 5 UTP) - 100 m (328 ft)
100BASE-FX, half-duplex: (multi-mode) - 412 m (1350 ft)
100BASE-FX, full-duplex: (multi-mode) - 2 km (6,562 ft)
100BASE-FX, half-duplex: (single-mode) - 412 m (1350 ft)
100BASE-FX, full-duplex: (single-mode) - 20 km (65,620 ft)
100BASE-FX, full-duplex: (single-mode, long reach) - 40 km (131,240 ft)
10BASE-FL, Fiber optic - 2 km (6,562 ft)
10BASE-FL, Single-mode Fiber optic - 10 km (32,810ft)

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Operating Environment
CS14, CSN14: 32ºF to 104ºF (0ºC to 40ºC)
CS14H, CSN14H: -13ºF to 140ºF (-25ºC to 60ºC) Long term per agency tests (UL).
-40ºF to 149ºF (-40ºC to 85ºC) Short term per IEC Type tests.
CS14P, CSN14P: -40ºF to 167ºF (-40ºC to 75ºC) Long term per agency tests (UL).
-58ºF to 212ºF (-50ºC to 100ºC) Short term per IEC Type tests.
Storage Temperature,
All models: -40ºF to 160ºF (-40ºC to 85ºC)
Cold Start:
CS14H, CSN14H to -20ºC
CS14P, CSN14P to -40ºC
Ambient Relative Humidity: 5% to 95% (non-condensing)
Altitude (All models): -200 to 5000ft. (-60 – 15,000 m)
Conformal Coating (optional) for humidity protection
Note: H and P models are designed for NEBS compliance, including, vibration, shock and
altitude.

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Packaging:
Enclosure: Rugged sheet metal (Steel).
Dimensions of the Switch unit:
3.5 in H x 3.0 in W x 1.0 in D (8.9 cm x 7.6 cm x 2.5 cm)
Weight: all models: 4.6 oz. (130g);
Power supply, –d, and i: 5.9 oz (170g)
–Hd, and Hi: 5.8 oz (165g)
–Pd, and -Pi: 7.9 oz (225g)
Cooling Method:
Convection on the regular model. The hardened (H) factory floor and premium (P)
temperature un-controlled location models have closed cases to withstand dirt and use
special thermal techniques to transfer heat to the outside of the case for cooling.

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POWER SUPPLY
These products are intended to be supplied by a Listed, Direct Plug-In power unit, marked
“Class 2”, or a Listed ITE Power Supply, marked “LPS”, which has suitably rated output
voltage (i.e. 9vdc, 12vdc, 24vdc, 48vdc), and suitably rated output current (i.e. 100mA to
500mA).When connected to a 48 V centralized dc source these products shall be provided
with a Listed 5 A DC fuse in the supply circuit.
AC POWER SUPPLY ( using an external power adapter):
All models have an (8-15)VDC output with 6ft long cord and a 2.5mm center +ve jack. The
power supplies are temperature rated to match the Converter Switch ratings.
Office Ratings (0 to 40°C)
North America (-d) models. Input: direct plug-in 95-125vac at 60 Hz.
Output:12vdc, 1Amps

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International (-i) models. Input: 240vac at 50Hz with IEC 320 connector for the user
supplied AC power cord.
Output:12vdc, 1Amps
Factory Floor (H) Ratings (-25 to 60°C)
North America (-Hd) models. Hardened, factory floor temperature rated. Input: 6ft AC
power cord to IEC 320 connector on the 100-240vac 47-63Hz external power adapter.
Output:12vdc, 1.25Amps
International (-Hi) models. Factory floor temperature rated. Input: IEC 320 connector on
the 100-240vac 47-63Hz external power adapter. Requires a user supplied power cord
Output:12vdc, 1.25Amps.
Temperature un-controlled Premium(P) Ratings (-40 to 75°C)
North America (-Pd) models. Outdoor temperature rated. Input: 6ft AC power cord to IEC
320 connector on the100-240vac 47-63Hz external power adapter.
Output:12vdc, 2Amps.
International (-Pi) models. Outdoor temperature rated. Input: IEC 320 connector on the
100-240vac 47-63Hz external power adapter. Requires a user supplied power cord.
Output:12vdc, 2Amps.

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Direct DC POWER SUPPLY : built-in terminal block for +, -, ground along with
12VDC jack
12V DC internal (range of 8.0 to 15V DC),.
24V DC internal (range of 18 to 36V DC),.
-48V DC internal (range of 36 to 60V DC), , -, ground.
Power Consumption: See Section 3.6.
Note 1: the 8-15V DC jack can be used for dual source DC input using an AC adapter and
the DC terminal block. Power supply protection is provided by internal diodes.
Note 2: The Direct DC power floats. The user may ground either “+” or “-” if desired.

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Port Connectors:
Two RJ-45 Ports: support 100BASE-TX and 10BASE-T with auto-cross (MDIX).
They are shielded 8-pin female connectors for shielded (STP) and unshielded
(UTP) Cat 3, 4, 5 cable.
One Fiber optic port: On the CSN14 Series it is 10Base-FL with ST connections
and on the CS14 series it is 100Base-FX with a “fiber flavor” choice of multimode
SC, ST or MTRJ or single mode SSC, SSCL, SST or SLC connectors.
Switches
Fiber Port # 1 is controlled by an “F – H” switch, provided underneath it.
“F” enables full-duplex mode and “H” enables half-duplex mode.
The default setting is “F” for 100Mb fiber models, “H” for 10Mb fiber models.

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LED Indicators (Dual: front and top)
POWER: Steady ON when power applied
10/100: Steady ON for 100Mbps; OFF for 10 Mbps
LK/ACT: Steady ON for LINK (LK) with no traffic, BLINKING indicates
port is transmitting / receiving (ACT).
F/H: Steady ON for full-duplex, OFF for half-duplex
Mounting options
Metal mounting clips for panel mounting: included
DIN-Rail mounting option: Model # DIN-RAIL MC2 (see Section 3.4)
Rack-mount option: MC14-TRAY, see http://www.garrettcom.com/mc_tray.htm
Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF)– over15 years, Telcordia (Bellcore) Method

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Agency Approvals and Standards Compliance:
UL Listed (UL 60950), cUL, CE, Emissions meets FCC Part 15 Class A.
NEBS L3 and ETSI compliant.
H and P models: IEEE P1613 Env. Std for Electric Power Substations
P models: NEMA TS-2 and TEES for traffic control equipment
P models: designed for UL 2043 above-the-ceiling installation
IEC61850 EMC and Operating Conditions Class C Power Substations
Warranty: Three years, return to factory Made in USA

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1.2 Summary of models and descriptions:
Note: The CSN14 model # consists of the base unit type and the power input. Insert S for sgl-mode
The CS14 model # consists of the base unit type, the fiber flavor (ff) and the power input.
CSN14 Models (for 10Mb fiber).
CSN14-d or -i = two 10/100 RJ-45+ one 10Mb ST Fiber port for office and wiring closet,
rated (0 to 40°C) using an external AC power supply.
CSN14H-Hd, Hi = Hardened (H), two RJ-45+ one 10Mb Fiber port for factory floor, rated
(-25 to 60°C) using a direct DC ( 8-15VDC) and/or external AC hardened power supply (included).
CSN14H-12VDC = Same as CS14H model, except AC hardened power supply is not included
CSN14H-24VDC = Same as CS14H-12VDC model, except 24VDC power input replaces 12VDC.
CSN14HR-24VDC = Same as CS14H-24VDC model, but includes DIN-RAIL-MC2 mounting option.
CSN14H-48VDC = Same as CS14H-24VDC model, except -48VDC power input replaces 24VDC.
CSN14P-Pd, Pi = Premium (P), two 10/100 RJ-45+ one 10Mb Fiber port for un-controlled (outdoor)
rated (-40 to 75°C) using direct DC (8-15VDC) and/or external AC premium power supply (incl.)
CSN14P-12VDC = Same as CS14P-Pd, Pi, except AC Premium Power Supply is not included.
CSN14P-24VDC = Same as CS14P-12VDC model, except 24VDC power input replace 12VDC.
CSN14PR-24VDC = Same as CS14P-24VDC model, but includes DIN-RAIL-MC2 mounting option.
CSN14P-48VDC = Same as CS14P-24VDC model, except -48VDC input replaces 24VDC.

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CS14 Models (for 100Mb fiber).
CS14-ff-d or -i = two 10/100 RJ-45+ one 10Mb ST Fiber port for office and wiring closet
(0 to 40C) using an external AC power supply.
CS14H-ff-Hd, Hi = Hardened (H), two RJ-45+ one 10Mb Fiber port for factory floor
(-25 to 60C) using a direct DC ( 8-15VDC) and/or external AC hardened power
supply (included).
CS14H-ff-12VDC = Same as CS14H model, except AC hardened power supply is not included
CS14H-ff-24VDC = Same as CS14H-12VDC model, except 24VDC power input replaces 12VDC.
CS14HR-ff-24VDC = Same as CS14H-24VDC model, but includes DIN-RAIL-MC2 mounting option.
CS14H-ff-48VDC = Same as CS14H-24VDC model, except -48VDC power input replaces 24VDC.
CS14P-ff-Pd, Pi = Premium (P), two 10/100 RJ-45+ one 10Mb Fiber port for un-controlled(outdoor)
(-40 to 75C) using direct DC (8-15VDC) and/or external AC premium power
supply (included).
CS14P-ff-12VDC = Same as CS14P-Pd, Pi, except AC Premium Power Supply is not included.
CS14P-ff-24VDC = Same as CS14P-12VDC model, except 24VDC power input replace 12VDC.
CS14PR-ff-24VDC = Same as CS14P-24VDC model, but includes DIN-RAIL-MC2 mounting option.
CS14P-ff-48VDC = Same as CS14P-24VDC model, except -48VDC input replaces 24VDC.
The “ff” field is for selection of the desired “fiber flavor” as listed below.

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“SC” = 100Base-FX-SC: multi-mode fiber optic with SC type connector, 2km.
“SSC”= 100Base-FX-SSC: single-mode fiber optic with SC type connector, 20km.
“SSCL”= 100Base-FX-SSCL: single-mode fiber optic with SC type connector, 40km.
“ST” = 100Base-FX-ST: multi-mode fiber optic with ST type connector, 2km.
“SST” = 100Base-FX-ST: single-mode fiber optic with ST type connector, 2km.
“SLC”= 100Base-FX-SLC: single-mode fiber optic with LC type connector, 15km.
“MTRJ”= 100Base-FX-MTRJ: multi-mode fiber optic with MTRJ type connector, 2km.
Accessories
MC14-TRAY = 19” Rack-mount tray for 14-series Switch models, up to 16 units
Other Tray configurations with power supplies and power cabling included - See Section 3.3
DIN-RAIL-MC2 = Metal DIN-Rail mounting bracket for one CS14 and CSN14 Series Switch,
See Section 3.4
Conformal Coating (for high humidity and “tropical” applications) - request quote.