MicrowaveCooking
Techniques
Covering.In bothconventionaland
microwavecooking,coversholdin
moistureandspeedheating.Waxed
paperorplasticwrapisrecommended
whencookingwiththeOmni3TM
microwaveoven.
ArrangingIRmdinOven.When
conventionalbaking,position
foods,suchas cakelayersor
potatoes,sothathotaircanflow
aroundthem.Whenmicrowaving,
arrangefoodsinaring,sothatall
sidesareexposedtomicrowave
energy.
Stirring.Inrangetopcooking,stir
fdsupfrom thebottomtohelpthem
heatevenly.Whenmicrowaving,stir
cookedportionsfromtheoutsideto
thecenter.Foodswhichrequire
constantstirringconventionally
willneedonlyoccasionalstirring
whenmicrowaving.
‘1’knmingOver.In rangetop
cooking,turnoverfoodssuchm
hamburgers,sobothsidescan
directlycontactthehotpan.When
microwaving,turningisoften
neededduringdefrosting,orwhen
cookingfoodssuchashamburgers.
Wattage.Whenusingarecipe
developedforahigher-wattage
microwaveoven,atimewijltstrnerlt
willbenecessarywhenconverting
thisrecipetoalower-wattage
microwaveoven.Seemicrowave
powerlevelscmpage1!.
StandingTh=ne.Inconventional
cooking,foodssuchas roastsor
cakesareallowedtimetostandto
finishcookingor toset. Standing
timeisespeciallyimportantin
microwavecooking.
Shielding.Inaconventionaloven,
shieldchickenbreastsor baked
foodstopreventoverbrowning.
Whenmicrowavinganddefrosting,
uscsmallstripsof foilto shieldthin
par~~,suchosthetipsofwingsand
legscmpoultry,whichcould
overcook,
PrickFoodstoReleasePressure.
Steambuildsuppressureinfoods
whicharetightlycoveredbyaskin
or membrane.Prickpotatoes(as
youdoconventionally),eggyolks,
andchickenliverstoprevent
bursting.
Rotating.Occasionally,
repositioningadishintheoven
helpsfoodcookevenly.Torotate
1/2turn, turnthedishuntiltheside
whichwastothebackoftheovenis
tothefront.Torotate1/4turn,turn
thedishuntilthesidewhichwasto
thebackoftheovenistotheside.
Emx!tsofFood
Characteristics
DensityofFood.Inboth
conventionalandmicrowave
cooking,densefoods,suchas
potatoes,takelongertocookor
heatthanlight,porousfood:],such
asapieceot’cake,breadoriiroll.
RoundShapes.Sincemicrowaves
penetratefoodstoabout1inch
fromtop,bottomandsides,round
shapesandringscookmoreevenly.
Cornersreceivemoreenergyand
mayovercook.Thismayalsohappen
whencookingccmventiontdly.
NaturalMoisture,Verymoist
foodscookevenlybecause
microwaveenergyisattractedto
waterandfatnxdecules.Food
uneveninmoistureshouldbe
coveredor allowedtostandsoheat
candisperseevenly.
Heightd’FomLForbest
microwavingresults,allowa2-inch
clearancebetweenthefoodandthe
topoftheovencavity.
PieceSize.Smallpiecescook
fasterthanlargeones.Pieceswhich
aresimilarinsizeandshapecook
moreevenly.
ShapeofFood.Inbothtypesof
cooking,thinareascookfasterthan
thickones.Thiscanbecontrolled
whenmicrowavingbyplacingthick
piecesneartheoutsideedge,and
thinpiecesinthecenter.
startingTemperature.Foods
takenfromthefreezeror
refrigeratortakelongertocook
thanfoodsatroomtemperature.
Timingsinourrecipesarebased
onthetemperaturesatwhichyou
normallystorethefoods.
QuantityofFood.Inbothtypes
ofcooking,smallamountsusually
takelesstimethanlargeones.This
ismostapparentinmicrowave
cooking,wheretimeisdirectly
relatedtothenumberofservings.
ContentofFood.Thosefoods
withhighfator sugarcontent
attractmicrowaveenergyandmay
cookfaster.Whenusingthese
foodsinacassercdc,coveringwith
asaucewillpreventovercooking,
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