Goodix GR551 Series Instruction Manual

GR551x Hardware Design Guidelines
Version: 2.5
Release Date: 2023-04-20
Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd.

Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Information contained in this document is intended for your convenience only and is subject to change without prior
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Preface
Preface
Purpose
This document is to present the necessary circuit required for proper operation of GR551x Bluetooth System-on-Chips
(SoCs). Recommended schematic, chip interfaces, peripherals, schematic diagram, and PCB layout guidelines of the
GR551x SoC family are provided.
This Hardware Design Guidelines intends to help system designers build minimal Bluetooth Low Energy (Bluetooth LE)
hardware circuits and develop products.
Audience
This document is intended for:
• GR551x user
• GR551x tester
• Bluetooth product engineer
• Bluetooth LE system designer
Release Notes
This document is the thirteenth release of GR551x Hardware Design Guidelines, corresponding to GR551x SoC series.
Revision History
Version Date Description
1.0 2019-12-08 Initial release
1.3 2020-03-16 Updated the package pinout diagrams to the top views in “Pinout”.
1.5 2020-05-30
• Updated chip model numbers and pinout diagrams, package size diagrams, and reference
schematic diagrams;
• Changed power supplies and RF and explained by taking a QFN56 circuit as an example;
• Added “PCB Layout Reference Design”; updated “ESD Considerations”.
1.6 2020-06-30
• Updated the package layouts and data in the Appendix;
• Changed the maximum supply voltage from 4.38 V to 3.8 V; changed I/O voltage from 3.6 V
to 3.3 V (typical value).
• Added “Solutions for Improving ESD Protection Level on Products” by introducing the
hardware watchdog timer; added “Two-layer PCBs in QFN56”.
1.7 2020-08-30
Introduced the GR5515I0ND SoC:
• Added “GR5515I0ND” for pinout details;
• Added “External Flash” for recommended external Flash for GR5515I0ND;
• Added the reference schematic for GR5515I0ND in “Reference Design”;
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. I

Preface
Version Date Description
• Added “External Flash Connection for GR5515I0ND” as reference design.
1.8 2020-11-27 Polished descriptions in "GR551x Overview" and "Pinout".
1.9 2021-03-03
• Updated description on the TEST_MODE pin; introduced the number of I/O pins in “GR551x
Overview”;
• Added description on PWM configuration in "I/O Pins";
• Updated the recommended Flash models for GR5515I0ND in "External Flash";
• Updated description on I/O voltage of GR5515I0ND;
• Changed the previous “ESD Considerations” into “ESD Protection Design” and updated
contents in this section.
2.0 2021-04-29
• Updated description on I/O voltage of GR5515I0ND in “Power Supply”.
• Updated descriptions in “Power Supply Scheme”, “Power Supply”, “Clock”, “ESD Schematic
Design”, “PCB Layout Design” and “Two-layer PCBs in QFN Packages”.
2.1 2021-06-15
• Added a note for classifying GR5515RGBD as NRND.
• Updated the recommended Flash models for GR5515I0ND series in "External Flash".
2.2 2021-08-20
• Introduced GR5515IENDU and GR5515I0NDA and updated relevant chapters/sections
(“GR551x Overview”, “Features”, “Pinout”, “Reference Schematic Diagram”, and “Package
Information”).
• Changed the pins RTC_N, RTC_P, XON, and XOP to RTC_IN, RTC_OUT, XO_OUT, and XO_IN in
“Pinout” and “Reference Schematic Design”.
• Updated description about sleep mode in “Features”.
• Updated the section “External Flash”.
2.3 2022-02-20 Introduced GR5513BENDU, a wide-voltage SoC.
2.4 2023-01-19
• Deleted the GR5515I0ND SoC.
• Updated the GR5515RGBD status from "NRND" to "Active".
• Added a note for classifying GR5513BEND as "NRND".
2.5 2023-04-20
• Updated “Features” of GR551x overview and “Introduction” of power supply.
• Added “Power-on Sequence”.
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. II

Contents
Contents
Preface.................................................................................................................................................................... I
1 GR551x Overview................................................................................................................................................1
1.1 Features............................................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Block Diagram......................................................................................................................................................4
2 Pinout................................................................................................................................................................. 5
2.1 GR5515IGND/GR5515IENDU QFN56................................................................................................................... 5
2.2 GR5515I0NDA QFN56.......................................................................................................................................... 8
2.3 GR5515RGBD BGA68......................................................................................................................................... 12
2.4 GR5515GGBD BGA55.........................................................................................................................................16
2.5 GR5513BEND (NRND)/GR5513BENDU QFN40.................................................................................................. 20
3 Minimal Design for GR551x SoC........................................................................................................................23
3.1 Schematic Design Guideline.............................................................................................................................. 23
3.1.1 Power Supply............................................................................................................................................ 23
3.1.1.1 Introduction......................................................................................................................................23
3.1.1.2 Power-on Sequence......................................................................................................................... 24
3.1.1.3 Power Supply Scheme......................................................................................................................26
3.1.1.4 I/O LDO.............................................................................................................................................29
3.1.2 Clock..........................................................................................................................................................31
3.1.2.1 Introduction......................................................................................................................................31
3.1.2.2 32 MHz Clock (XO)........................................................................................................................... 31
3.1.2.3 32.768 kHz Clock..............................................................................................................................32
3.1.3 RF.............................................................................................................................................................. 33
3.1.3.1 Introduction......................................................................................................................................33
3.1.3.2 RF Scheme........................................................................................................................................34
3.1.4 I/O Pins..................................................................................................................................................... 34
3.1.5 SWD Interfaces..........................................................................................................................................35
3.1.6 External Flash............................................................................................................................................35
3.2 PCB Design and Layout Guideline..................................................................................................................... 36
3.2.1 PCB Layer Stackup.................................................................................................................................... 36
3.2.2 Components Layout.................................................................................................................................. 37
3.2.3 Power Supply............................................................................................................................................ 37
3.2.3.1 DC-DC Switching Regulator.............................................................................................................. 37
3.2.3.2 RF Input Power Supply.....................................................................................................................38
3.2.4 Clock..........................................................................................................................................................39
3.2.5 RFIO Port...................................................................................................................................................40
3.2.6 Grounding................................................................................................................................................. 41
3.2.7 ESD Protection Design.............................................................................................................................. 42
3.2.7.1 System-level ESD Design.................................................................................................................. 42
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. III

Contents
3.2.7.1.1 ESD Schematic Design............................................................................................................. 42
3.2.7.1.2 PCB Layout Design...................................................................................................................44
3.2.7.1.3 Product Structural Design........................................................................................................47
3.2.7.2 ESD Considerations in Production, Transport, and Debugging........................................................ 47
4 Reference Design...............................................................................................................................................48
4.1 Reference Schematic Diagram...........................................................................................................................48
4.2 PCB Layout Reference Design............................................................................................................................54
4.2.1 Four-layer PCBs in QFN56 Package...........................................................................................................54
4.2.2 Two-layer PCBs in QFN Packages..............................................................................................................57
4.2.3 External Flash Connection for GR5515I0NDA...........................................................................................58
4.2.4 Four-layer PCBs in BGA68 Package...........................................................................................................59
5 FAQ................................................................................................................................................................... 62
5.1 Why Is the Power Consumption in GR551x Sleep Modes High?...................................................................... 62
5.2 Can the RF PI Circuits Be Simplified or Removed?........................................................................................... 62
6 Glossary............................................................................................................................................................ 63
7 Appendix: QFN and BGA Assembly Guideline................................................................................................... 64
7.1 Package Information..........................................................................................................................................65
7.1.1 QFN56....................................................................................................................................................... 65
7.1.2 BGA68....................................................................................................................................................... 67
7.1.3 BGA55....................................................................................................................................................... 69
7.1.4 QFN40....................................................................................................................................................... 71
7.2 Board Mounting Guideline................................................................................................................................ 73
7.2.1 Stencil Design for Perimeter Pads............................................................................................................ 73
7.2.2 Via Types and Solder Voiding................................................................................................................... 74
7.2.2.1 Stencil Thickness and Solder Paste.................................................................................................. 74
7.2.2.2 PCB Materials................................................................................................................................... 74
7.2.3 SMT Printing Process................................................................................................................................ 75
7.3 SMT Reflow Process.......................................................................................................................................... 75
7.4 Rework Guideline.............................................................................................................................................. 77
7.4.1 Component Removal................................................................................................................................ 78
7.4.2 Site Redress...............................................................................................................................................78
7.4.3 Solder Paste Printing.................................................................................................................................78
7.4.4 Component Placement............................................................................................................................. 79
7.4.5 Component Attachment........................................................................................................................... 79
7.5 RoHS Compliant.................................................................................................................................................79
7.6 SVHC Materials (REACH)....................................................................................................................................79
7.7 Halogen Free......................................................................................................................................................79
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. IV

GR551x Overview
1 GR551x Overview
The Goodix GR551x family is a single-mode, low-power Bluetooth 5.1 System-on-Chip (SoC). It can be configured as a
Broadcaster, an Observer, a Central, or a Peripheral and supports the combination of all the above roles, making it an
ideal choice for Internet of Things (IoT) and smart wearable devices.
Based on ARM® Cortex®-M4F CPU core, the GR551x series integrates Bluetooth 5.1 Protocol Stack, a 2.4 GHz RF
transceiver, on-chip programmable Flash memory, RAM, and multiple peripherals.
GR551x SoCs are available in multiple packages (see Table 1-1) that meet your diverse project demands.
Table 1-1 GR551x series
Features GR5515IGND GR5515IENDU GR5515I0NDA GR5515RGBD GR5515GGBD GR5513BEND GR5513BENDU
CPU Cortex®-M4F Cortex®-M4F Cortex®-M4F Cortex®-M4F Cortex®-M4F Cortex®-M4F Cortex®-M4F
RAM 256 KB 256 KB 256 KB 256 KB 256 KB 128 KB 128 KB
SiP Flash 1 MB 512 KB N/A 1 MB 1 MB 512 KB 512 KB
I/O
Number
39 39 39 39 29 22 22
Package
(mm)
QFN56 (7 x 7 x
0.75)
QFN56 (7 x 7 x
0.75)
QFN56 (7 x 7 x
0.75)
BGA68 (5.3 x
5.3 x 0.88)
BGA55 (3.5 x
3.5 x 0.60)
QFN40 (5 x 5 x
0.75)
QFN40 (5 x 5 x
0.75)
Note:
GR5515IENDU and GR5513BENDU are embedded with wide-voltage Flash, with Flash power supply from 1.65 V to 3.6
V.
1.1 Features
• A Bluetooth Low Energy (Bluetooth LE) 5.1 transceiver integrates Controller and Host layers
◦ Supported data rates: 1 Mbps, 2 Mbps, and Long Range (500 kbps, 125kbps)
◦ TX power: -20 dBm to +7 dBm
◦ -96 dBm sensitivity (in 1 Mbps mode)
◦ -93 dBm sensitivity (in 2 Mbps mode)
◦ -99 dBm sensitivity (in Long Range 500 kbps mode)
◦ -102 dBm sensitivity (in Long Range 125 kbps mode)
◦ TX current: 5.6 mA @ 0 dBm, 1 Mbps
◦ RX current: 4.8 mA @ 1 Mbps
•ARM® Cortex®-M4F 32-bit micro-processor with floating point support
◦ Up to 64 MHz clock frequency
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GR551x Overview
◦ Built-in Memory Protection Unit (MPU) supporting eight programmable regions
◦ Hardware Floating Point Unit (FPU)
◦ Built-in Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)
◦ Non-maskable Interrupt (NMI) input
◦ Serial Wire Debug (SWD) with 6 breakpoints, two watchpoints, and a debug timestamp counter
◦ 51 µA/MHz execution from Flash @ 3.3 V, 64 MHz
• On-chip memory
◦ 256 KB SRAM with retention capabilities (four 8 KB SRAM blocks and seven 32 KB SRAM blocks) for GR5515
series SoCs, and 128 KB SRAM with retention capabilities (four 8 KB SRAM blocks and three 32 KB SRAM
blocks) for the GR5513 SoC
◦ 8 KB cache SRAM with retention capabilities
◦ Stack ROM (including boot ROM and Bluetooth LE Stack)
◦ 1 MB internal QSPI Flash for GR5515 series SoCs and 512 KB internal QSPI Flash for the GR5513 SoC
(exceptions: GR5515I0NDA requiring external QSPI Flash and GR5515IENDU requiring 512 KB embedded
Flash)
• Digital peripherals
◦ One general-purpose DMA engine with 8 channels and 16 handshaking interfaces
• Analog peripherals
◦ One 13-bit Sense ADC with the sampling rate of 1 Msps. It supports up to five external I/O channels and
three internal signal channels
◦ Built-in temperature and voltage sensors
◦ Low-power comparator, supporting wakeup from deep sleep mode
• Flexible serial peripherals
◦ 2 x QSPI interfaces, up to 32 MHz
◦ 2 x UART modules up to 4 Mbps, with all modules supporting flow control and only UART0 supporting DMA
◦ 2 x I2C modules for peripheral communication, up to 2 MHz
◦ 1x SPI master interface and 1 x SPI slave interface for host communication, up to 32 MHz
◦ 2 x I2S interfaces (1 I2S master interface + 1 I2S slave interface)
◦ ISO 7816 interface
• Security
◦ Complete secure computing engine:
- AES 128-bit/192-bit/256-bit symmetric encryption (ECB, CBC)
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. 2

GR551x Overview
- Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC-SHA256)
- Public key cryptography (PKC)
- True random number generator (TRNG)
◦ Comprehensive security operation mechanism:
- Secure boot
- Encrypted firmware running directly from Flash
- eFuse for encrypted key storage
- Differentiate application data key and firmware key, supporting one data key per device/product
• I/O peripherals
◦ 39 I/O pins in total
- 26 general-purpose I/O (GPIO) pins
- 8 always-on I/O (AON IO) pins, supporting wakeup from deep sleep mode
- 5 mixed signal I/O (MSIO) pins, configurable to be digital/analog signal interface
• Timer
◦ Two general-purpose, 32-bit timer modules
◦ A timer module composed of two programmable 32-bit or 16-bit down counters
◦ An internal sleep timer that can be used to wake the device up from deep sleep mode
◦ Two PWM modules with edge alignment mode and center alignment mode, each with 3 channels
◦ 1 x real-time counter (RTC), can be used as Calendar
◦ 1 x AON watchdog timer, working in both system sleep and active status
• Power management
◦ On-chip DC-DC to provide RF Analog voltage and supply core LDO
◦ On-chip I/O LDO to provide I/O voltage and supply external components, maximum I/O LDO drive strength:
30 mA
◦ Programmable thresholds for brownout detection (BoD reset and BoD interrupt)
◦ Supply voltage: 2.2 V to 3.8 V. The supply voltage of GR5515I0NDA (when the external Flash of
GR5515I0NDA is supplied by high voltage) shall equal the working voltage of the external QSPI Flash
◦ I/O voltage: 1.8 V to 3.3 V (Typical) (for GR5515I0NDA/GR5515IENDU/GR5513BENDU Flash using high
voltage, the VIO_LDO_OUT shall be connected to VBATL in schematic circuit.)
• Low-power consumption modes
◦ Deep sleep mode: 2.7 µA (Typical), with full 256 KB SRAM retention
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. 3

GR551x Overview
◦ Ultra deep sleep mode: 1.8 µA (Typical), no SRAM retention
◦ Off mode: 0.15 uA (Typical), nothing on except VBAT, and chip in reset mode
• Packages
◦ QFN56: 7 mm x 7 mm, 0.40 mm pitch
◦ BGA68: 5.3 mm x 5.3 mm, 0.50 mm pitch
◦ BGA55: 3.5 mm x 3.5 mm, 0.40 mm pitch
◦ QFN40: 5 mm x 5 mm, 0.40 mm pitch
• Operating temperature range: -40°C to +85°C
1.2 Block Diagram
The block diagram of GR551x is shown in the figure below.
PMU Subsystem
Bluetooth Subsystem
RF Transceiver Communicaon Core
HFXO_32M
SX PLL
Mixer
CLK
Gen.
Digital Front End Bluetooth LE
Modem
Bluetooth LE
MAC Packet Buffer
DC/DC
LP LDO
LFXO_32K
LFRC_32K
MCU Subsystem
Flash
Cache Ctrl
ROM
Flash & XIP Ctrl
eFuse
Cache
SRAM
ARM®Cortex®-M4F
BB ADC
PA
Voltage
sensor
SPI Master
ISO7816MSIO
I2CUART
AON I/O
I2S
GPIO
QSPI
SPI Slave
LNA
DIGCORE LDO
CPLL_192M
PWMTimerComparator
Temperature
sensor
Crypto
DMA
Sense
ADC
BOD
POR
IO LDO
HFXO_32M
RNG_OSC
Power
Sequencer
Always-on
Domain
Memory/State Retenon
Wake up
LP Comp. AON RTC
AON SLP
Timer
AON
WDT
Dual
Timer
Figure 1-1 GR551x block diagram
Note:
For more details of each module in this block diagram, see GR551x Datasheet.
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. 4

Pinout
2 Pinout
This chapter introduces GR551x pinout available in multiple packages and provides detailed descriptions.
2.1 GR5515IGND/GR5515IENDU QFN56
Figure 2-1 shows the pin assignments of GR5515IGND/GR5515IENDU QFN56 package (top view).
VDD_VCO/VDD_RF
TRX
GPIO_0
XO_OUT
GPIO_26
GPIO_1
GPIO_2
GPIO_3
GPIO_4
GPIO_5
GPIO_6
GPIO_7
GPIO_30
GPIO_31
GPIO_17
GPIO_16
GPIO_25
GPIO_24
XO_IN
VDD_AMS
GPIO_28
GPIO_27
VBATT_RF
GPIO_8
VIO_LDO_OUT
GPIO_12
VDDIO_1
VBATL
VSS_BUCK
VSW
VREG
VDD_DIGCORE_1V
CHIP_EN
RF pin Digital I/O & supplies pin Analog pin
GPIO_13
GPIO_14
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
AON_GPIO_5
MSIO0
AON_GPIO_4
AON_GPIO_3
AON_GPIO_2
AON_GPIO_1
AON_GPIO_0
TEST_MODE
MSIO1
MSIO2
30
29 RTC_OUT
GR5515IGND QFN56
GPIO_9
GPIO_10
GPIO_11
GPIO_15
RTC_IN
GPIO_29
AON_GPIO_7
AON_GPIO_6
MSIO3
MSIO4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
43
44
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
28
27
GR5515IGND/GR5515IENDU
QFN56
Figure 2-1 GR5515IGND/GR5515IENDU QFN56 package pinout
Table 2-1 shows pin descriptions of GR5515IGND/GR5515IENDU QFN56 package.
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. 5

Pinout
Table 2-1 GR5515IGND/GR5515IENDU QFN56 pin descriptions
Pin # Pin Name Pin Type Description/Default Function Voltage Domain
1 VDD_VCO/VDD_RF Analog/RF supply
Synthesizer VCO supply/RF supply: 1.1 V;
connect to VREG.
2 TRX Analog/RF RX input and TX output
3 VBATT_RF Analog/RF Supply Connect to VBATL.
4 GPIO_0 Digital I/O
General purpose I/O; default: SWD_CLK; pad
drive level is 2 mA.
VDDIO1
5 GPIO_1 Digital I/O
General purpose I/O; default: SWD_IO; pad
drive level is 2 mA.
VDDIO1
6 GPIO_2 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
7 GPIO_3 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
8 GPIO_4 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
9 GPIO_5 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
10 GPIO_6 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
11 GPIO_7 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
12 GPIO_8 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
13 GPIO_9 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
14 GPIO_10 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
15 GPIO_11 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
16 GPIO_12 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
17 VDDIO_1 Digital I/O supply
I/O supply voltage. Support external 1.8 V–3.3 V
input voltage.
VDDIO1
18 GPIO_13 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
19 GPIO_14 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
20 GPIO_15 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
21 CHIP_EN Mixed Signal IN
Master Enable for chip reset pin.
The high value of CHIP_EN equals VBATL.
Minimum value of high level for CHIP_EN is 1 V.
22 VIO_LDO_OUT PMU
Output of on-chip I/O supply regulator
When GR5515IENDU is used and the Flash is
supplied at a high voltage, the pin is used as the
power input pin of VDDIO0 digital I/O domain
by being connected to VBATL
Connected internally
to VDDIO0
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. 6

Pinout
Pin # Pin Name Pin Type Description/Default Function Voltage Domain
23 VDD_DIGCORE_1V PMU
On-chip LDO output for digital core. Connect to
a 1 µF capacitor.
24 VREG PMU Feedback pin from switching regulator
25 VSW PMU DC-DC converter switching node
26 VSS_BUCK PMU
DC-DC converter supply and general battery
GND
27 VBATL PMU Power supply: 2.2 V to 3.8 V
28 RTC_IN Analog/PMU
Input of inverting amplifier connected to 32.768
kHz crystal
29 RTC_OUT Analog/PMU
Output of inverting amplifier connected to
32.768 kHz crystal
30 MSIO4 Mixed Signal I/O
Configurable to be a GPIO mixed signal (SNSADC
interface); pad drive level is 2 mA.
VBATL
31 MSIO3 Mixed Signal I/O
Configurable to be a GPIO mixed signal (SNSADC
interface); pad drive level is 2 mA.
VBATL
32 MSIO2 Mixed Signal I/O
Configurable to be a GPIO mixed signal (SNSADC
interface); pad drive level is 2 mA.
VBATL
33 MSIO1 Mixed Signal I/O
Configurable to be a GPIO mixed signal (SNSADC
interface); pad drive level is 2 mA.
VBATL
34 MSIO0 Mixed Signal I/O
Configurable to be a GPIO mixed signal (SNSADC
interface); pad drive level is 2 mA.
VBATL
35 TEST_MODE Digital I/O
Factory test mode selection pin
• 1: test mode
• 0: normal operation mode
VDDIO0
36 AON_GPIO_0 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO VDDIO0
37 AON_GPIO_1 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO VDDIO0
38 AON_GPIO_2 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO VDDIO0
39 AON_GPIO_3 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO VDDIO0
40 AON_GPIO_4 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO VDDIO0
41 AON_GPIO_5 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO VDDIO0
42 AON_GPIO_6 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO VDDIO0
43 AON_GPIO_7 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO VDDIO0
44 GPIO_24 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
45 GPIO_25 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. 7

Pinout
Pin # Pin Name Pin Type Description/Default Function Voltage Domain
46 GPIO_16 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
47 GPIO_17 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
48 GPIO_31 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
49 GPIO_30 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
50 GPIO_26 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
51 GPIO_27 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
52 GPIO_28 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
53 GPIO_29 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
54 VDD_AMS Analog/RF Supply AMS supply 1.1 V; connect to VREG.
55 XO_OUT Analog/RF
Output of inverting amplifier connected to 32
MHz crystal
56 XO_IN Analog/RF
Input of inverting amplifier connected to 32
MHz crystal
2.2 GR5515I0NDA QFN56
Figure 2-2 shows the pin assignments of GR5515I0NDA QFN56 package (top view).
The pins (Pin 43 to Pin 53) of GR5515I0NDA QFN56 package are different from those of GR5515IGND/GR5515IENDU
QFN56 package.
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. 8

Pinout
VDD_VCO/VDD_RF
TRX
GPIO_0
XO_OUT
GPIO_25
GPIO_1
GPIO_2
GPIO_3
GPIO_4
GPIO_5
GPIO_6
GPIO_7
GPIO_24
GPIO_23
GPIO_22
GPIO_21
GPIO_20
GPIO_19
GR5515IGND
QFN56
XO_IN
VDD_AMS
GPIO_30
GPIO_16
VBATT_RF
GPIO_8
VIO_LDO_OUT
GPIO_12
VDDIO_1
VBATL
VSS_BUCK
VSW
VREG
VDD_DIGCORE_1V
CHIP_EN
RF pin Digital I/O & supplies pin Analog pin
GPIO_13
GPIO_14
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
AON_GPIO_5
MSIO0
AON_GPIO_4
AON_GPIO_3
AON_GPIO_2
AON_GPIO_1
AON_GPIO_0
TEST_MODE
MSIO1
MSIO2
30
29 RTC_OUT
GPIO_9
GPIO_10
GPIO_11
GPIO_15
RTC_IN
GPIO_26
GPIO_18
AON_GPIO_6
MSIO3
MSIO4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
43
44
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
28
27
GR5515I0NDA QFN56
External Flash pin
Figure 2-2 GR5515I0NDA QFN56 package pinout
Table 2-2 shows pin descriptions of GR5515I0NDA QFN56 package.
Table 2-2 GR5515I0NDA QFN56 pin descriptions
Pin # Pin Name Pin Type Description/Default Function Voltage Domain
1 VDD_VCO/VDD_RF Analog/RF supply
Synthesizer VCO supply/RF supply: 1.1 V; connect to
VREG.
2 TRX Analog/RF RX input and TX output
3 VBATT_RF Analog/RF Supply Connect to VBATL.
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. 9

Pinout
Pin # Pin Name Pin Type Description/Default Function Voltage Domain
4 GPIO_0 Digital I/O
General purpose I/O; default: SWD_CLK; pad drive
level is 2 mA.
VDDIO1
5 GPIO_1 Digital I/O
General purpose I/O; default: SWD_IO; pad drive level
is 2 mA.
VDDIO1
6 GPIO_2 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
7 GPIO_3 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
8 GPIO_4 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
9 GPIO_5 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
10 GPIO_6 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
11 GPIO_7 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
12 GPIO_8 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
13 GPIO_9 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
14 GPIO_10 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
15 GPIO_11 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
16 GPIO_12 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
17 VDDIO_1 Digital I/O supply
I/O supply voltage. Support external 1.8 V–3.3 V input
voltage.
VDDIO1
18 GPIO_13 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
19 GPIO_14 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
20 GPIO_15 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
21 CHIP_EN Mixed Signal IN
Master Enable for chip reset pin.
The high value of CHIP_EN equals VBATL.
22 VIO_LDO_OUT PMU
Output of on-chip I/O supply regulator;
when GR5515I0NDA is used (high Flash supply
voltage for GR5515I0NDA), the pin is used as power
input pin of VDDIO0 digital IO domain by being
connected to VBATL
Connected internally to
VDDIO0
23 VDD_DIGCORE_1V PMU
On-chip LDO output for digital core. Connect to a 1 µF
capacitor.
24 VREG PMU Feedback pin from switching regulator
25 VSW PMU DC-DC converter switching node
26 VSS_BUCK PMU DC-DC converter supply and general battery GND
27 VBATL PMU Power supply: 2.2 V to 3.8 V
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. 10

Pinout
Pin # Pin Name Pin Type Description/Default Function Voltage Domain
28 RTC_IN Analog/PMU
Input of inverting amplifier connected to 32.768 kHz
crystal
29 RTC_OUT Analog/PMU
Output of inverting amplifier connected to 32.768 kHz
crystal
30 MSIO4 Mixed Signal I/O
Configurable to be a GPIO mixed signal (SNSADC
interface); pad drive level is 2 mA.
VBATL
31 MSIO3 Mixed Signal I/O
Configurable to be a GPIO mixed signal (SNSADC
interface); pad drive level is 2 mA.
VBATL
32 MSIO2 Mixed Signal I/O
Configurable to be a GPIO mixed signal (SNSADC
interface); pad drive level is 2 mA.
VBATL
33 MSIO1 Mixed Signal I/O
Configurable to be a GPIO mixed signal (SNSADC
interface); pad drive level is 2 mA.
VBATL
34 MSIO0 Mixed Signal I/O
Configurable to be a GPIO mixed signal (SNSADC
interface); pad drive level is 2 mA.
VBATL
35 TEST_MODE Digital I/O
Factory test mode selection pin
• 1: test mode
• 0: normal operation mode
VDDIO0
36 AON_GPIO_0 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO VDDIO0
37 AON_GPIO_1 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO VDDIO0
38 AON_GPIO_2 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO VDDIO0
39 AON_GPIO_3 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO VDDIO0
40 AON_GPIO_4 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO VDDIO0
41 AON_GPIO_5 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO VDDIO0
42 AON_GPIO_6 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO VDDIO0
43 GPIO_18 Digital I/O Connect to an external Flash VDDIO0
44 GPIO_19 Digital I/O Connect to an external Flash VDDIO0
45 GPIO_20 Digital I/O Connect to an external Flash VDDIO0
46 GPIO_21 Digital I/O Connect to an external Flash VDDIO0
47 GPIO_22 Digital I/O Connect to an external Flash VDDIO0
48 GPIO_23 Digital I/O Connect to an external Flash VDDIO0
49 GPIO_24 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
50 GPIO_25 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
51 GPIO_16 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
52 GPIO_30 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. 11

Pinout
Pin # Pin Name Pin Type Description/Default Function Voltage Domain
53 GPIO_26 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
54 VDD_AMS Analog/RF Supply AMS supply 1.1 V; connect to VREG.
55 XO_OUT Analog/RF
Output of inverting amplifier connected to 32 MHz
crystal
56 XO_IN Analog/RF
Input of inverting amplifier connected to 32 MHz
crystal
2.3 GR5515RGBD BGA68
Figure 2-3 shows the pin assignments of GR5515RGBD BGA68 package (top view).
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. 12

Pinout
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
GR5515RGBD BGA68
VDD_VCO TPP XO_IN XO_OUT VDD_AMS GPIO28 GPIO27 GPIO26
VDD_RF TPN
GPIO29 GPIO31RF_GND RF_GND GPIO25
TRX
VBATT_RF
GPIO4 GPIO2 VDDIO_1
GPIO5 GPIO6 MSIO4
VDD_CORE GPIO11 CHIP_EN VBATH_LDO
_WBE PMUGND MSIO3 MSIO2
Analog pinDigital I/O & supplies pinRF pin
1 2 4 5 6 7 83
J
K
GPIO7 GPIO10 VIO_LDO
_OUT
GPIO3 VDD_DIG
CORE_1V VREG VBATH VSW VBATL MSIO1 RTC_IN
9 10
RF_GND
GPIO1
GPIO0
DGND DGND
TEST_MODE
GPIO30 GPIO17
GPIO16
AON_GPIO1
AON_GPIO0
GPIO13 GPIO24
AON_GPIO6
AON_GPIO7
GPIO8
MISO0
RTC_OUT
GPIO14
GPIO15
GPIO9
GPIO12
AON_GPIO5
AON_GPIO4
AON_GPIIO3
AON_GPIO2
NC
Figure 2-3 GR5515RGBD BGA68 package pinout
Table 2-3 shows pin descriptions of GR5515RGBD BGA68 package.
Table 2-3 GR5515RGBD BGA68 package pin descriptions
Pin # Pin Name Pin Type Description/Default Function Voltage Domain
A1 VDD_VCO Analog/RF supply Synthesizer VCO supply: 1.1 V; connect to VREG
A2 TPP Analog/RF Test Mux +output
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. 13

Pinout
Pin # Pin Name Pin Type Description/Default Function Voltage Domain
A3 XO_IN Analog/RF
Input of inverting amplifier connected to 32 MHz
crystal
A4 XO_OUT Analog/RF
Output of inverting amplifier connected to 32 MHz
crystal
A5 VDD_AMS Analog/RF AMS supply 1.1 V; connect to VREG
A6 GPIO28 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
A7 GPIO27 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
A8 GPIO26 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
A9 GPIO30 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
A10 GPIO17 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
B1 VDD_RF Analog/RF RF supply: 1.1 V; connect to VREG
B2 TPN Analog/RF Test Mux - output
B9 GPIO13 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
B10 GPIO24 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
C1 RF_GND Analog/RF RF ground
C3 RF_GND Analog/RF RF ground
C4 GPIO0 Digital I/O
General purpose I/O; default: SWD_CLK; pad drive
level is 2 mA.
VDDIO1
C5 GPIO29 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
C6 GPIO31 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
C7 GPIO25 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
C8 GPIO16 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
C10 GPIO14 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
D1 TRX Analog/RF RX input and TX output
D3 RF_GND Analog/RF RF ground
D8 NC - -
D9 AON_GPIO6 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
D10 GPIO15 Digital I/O General purpose I/O; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO1
E1 VBATT_RF Analog/RF Connect to VBATL
E3 GPIO1 Digital I/O
General purpose I/O; default: SWD_IO; pad drive level
is 2 mA.
VDDIO1
E5 DGND Digital GND Digital Ground
E6 DGND Digital GND Digital Ground
E8 AON_GPIO1 Digital I/O Always-on GPIO; pad drive level is 2 mA. VDDIO0
Copyright © 2023 Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd. 14
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