Heinner VSP001 User manual

www.heinner.com VSP001
Instructions - GB
Instrucțiuni de utilizare - RO
Anleitung - D
Eredeti használati utasítás - HU
Ръководство за употреба - BG
Instrukcja obsługi - PL

1
Electric Pressure Washer
APPLICATION
THE PORTABLE PRESSURE WASHING MACHINE is a highly specialized multifunctional
machine with exceptionally reliable safety assurance, which must be inspected before it may be
used to wash and clean cars, bikes and other outdoor equipment or garden patios, green houses
etc.
Safety and Warning Information
Automatic ON/OFF:
The motor on this pressure washer does not run
continuously. It only runs when the trigger of the
spray gun is squeezed. After following the start
up procedures in this manual, turn the pressure
washer ON and squeeze the trigger for
activation. See “Operating Instruction” section in
this manual for further details.
WARNING! The electrical supply connection
shall be made by a qualified person and comply
with IEC 60364-1. The electric supply to this
machine should include either a residual current
device that will interrupt the supply if the
leakage current to earth exceeds 30 mA for 30
ms or a device that will prove the earth circuit.
WARNING! The operating method to be
followed in the event of accident (e.g. contact
with detergents: rinse with an abundance of
clean water) or breakdown to prevent unsafe
situations.
WARNING! The motor of this pressure washer
will NOT run unless the trigger is squeezed.
Safety Guidelines
This manual contains information that is
very important to know and understand.
This information is provided for SAFETY
and to PREVENT EQUIPMENT
PROBLEMS. To help recognize this
information, observe the following symbols.
DANGER! Danger indicates an
imminently hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, WILL result in
death or serious injury.
WARNING! Warning indicates a
potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, COULD result
in death or serious injury.
CAUTION: Caution indicates a
potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, MAY result in
minor or moderate injury.
NOTE: Information that requires special
attention.
Important Safety Instructions
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING! When the machine is used,
following precautions should always be
considered:
1. Read all instructions before using the
machine.
2. To reduce the risk of injury, close
supervision is necessary when a machine is
used near children.

2
Electric Pressure Washer
3. ALWAYS disconnect power before
disassembling or repairing the unit of the
machine.
4. Follow all safety codes as well as the
Occupational Safety and Health Act
(OSHA).
5. Ensure safety devices are operating
properly before using the machine. DO NOT
remove or modify any part of the gun or unit of
the machine.
6. Know how to stop this machine and bleed
pressure quickly. Be thoroughly familiar with the
controls.
7. Stay alert –watch what you are doing.
8. Do not operate the machine when fatigued or
under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
9. Keep operation area clear of all persons.
10. Do not overreach or stand on unstable
support. Keep good footing and balance at
all times.
11. Follow the maintenance instructions
specified in the manual.
12. Use cleaning agent supplied or recommend
by the manufacturer.
13. Only put the machine on stable place when
using, transportation, assembly, dismantling. Do
not rough handling the machine when
transportation.
14. In any event of accident (e.g. contact with
detergents, rinse with an abundance of clean
water), please always switch off the machine
and pull out the plug from socket outlet, and
Disconnect the connection with water.
15. The machine is not intended to be
connected to the potable water mains. If
necessary, please use only inlet hose-set
approved by IEC 61770.
Risk of injection or severe injury. Keep clear of
nozzle. Do not
discharge streams at persons. This
machine is to be used only by trained operators.
Always remove lance from gun before cleaning
debris from tip.
• Keep clear of nozzle. NEVER direct high
pressure spray at any person, animal or
self.
• Always wear safety glasses or goggles
and protective clothing when operating or
performing maintenance.
• Never put hand or fingers over the spray
tip while operating the unit.
• Never try to stop or deflect leaks with any
body part.
• Always engage the trigger safety latch in
the safe position even when spraying is stopped
for a moment.
• Always follow detergent manufacturer’s label
recommendations for proper use of
detergents. Always protect eyes, skin, and
respiratory system from detergent use.
WARNING!
SERVICING OF A DOUBLE-INSULATED
MACHINE

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Electric Pressure Washer
In a double-insulated machine, two systems
of insulation are provided instead of
grounding. No grounding means are
provided for a double-insulated machine, nor
should grounding means be added to the
machine. Servicing a double-insulated
machine requires extreme care and knowledge
of the system, and should be done only by
qualified service personnel.
Replacement pars for a double-insulated
machine must be identical to the original
parts. A double-insulated machine is marked
with the words “Double Insulation "or “Double
Insulated.” Machine may also be marked with
symbol shown in Figure 1.
WARNING! Do not use pressure
that exceeds the operating
pressure of any of the parts (hoses, fittings,
etc.) in the pressurized system. Ensure all
equipments and accessories are rated to
withstand the maximum working pressure of the
unit.
WARNING! Explosion hazard.
Never spray flammable liquids or use
pressure washer in areas containing
combustible dust, liquids or vapors.
Never operate the machine in a closed
building or in or near an explosive
environment.
WARNING! Do not spray electrical apparatus
and wiring.
• Never disconnect the high pressure
discharge hose from the machine while the
system is pressurized. To depressurize
machine, turn power and water supply off, then
press gun trigger 2~3 times.
• Never permanently engage the trigger
mechanism on the gun.
• Never operate the machine without all
components properly connected to the
machine (handle, gun/wand assembly,
nozzle, etc.).
WARNING! Equipment damage.
• ALWAYS turn water supply “ON” before
turning pressure washer “ON.” Running
pump dry causes serious damage.
• Do not operate the pressure washer with
the inlet water screen removed. Keep
screen clear of debris and sediment.
• NEVER operate pressure washer with
broken or missing parts. Check equipment
regularly and repair or replace worn or
damaged parts immediately.
• Use only the nozzle supplied with this
machine.
•Never leave the wand unattended while
the machine is running.
•Never attempt to alter factory settings.
Altering factory settings could damage the
unit and will void the warranty.

4
Electric Pressure Washer
• Always hold gun and wand firmly when
starting and operating the machine.
• NEVER allow the unit to run with the
trigger released (off) for more than one (1)
minute. Resulting heat buildup will damage
pump.
• Pressure washer is not supposed to pump hot
water. NEVER connect it to a hot water supply
as it will significantly reduce the life of the
pump.
• NEVER store the pressure washer
outdoors or where it could freeze. The
pump will be seriously damaged.
• Release trigger when changing from high
to low pressure modes. Failure to do so
could result in damage.
• Be aware of the recoil caused by the water jet
when the machine is switched on.
CAUTION: Keep hose away from
sharp objects. Bursting hoses may
cause injury. Examine hose regularly and
replace it if damaged.
Do not attempt to mend a damaged
hose.
EXTENSION CORDS
The use of an extension cord is not
recommended. Use only extension cords
intended for outdoor use. These are
identified by the mark “Acceptable for
use with outdoor machines; store indoors
while not in use.” Use only extension cords
having an electrical rating equal to or more
than the rating of the machine. Do not use
damaged extension cords. Examine
extension cord before using and replace it if
damaged. Do not abuse extension cord. Do
not pull on the cord to disconnect. Keep
cord away from heat and sharp edges.
Always disconnect cord from receptacle
before disconnecting machine from
extension cord.
DANGER! Failure to follow these
instructions can result in serious injury,
including death.
WARNING! To reduce the risk of
electrocution, keep all connections dry and
off the ground. Do not touch plug with wet
hands.
Machines shall not be used by children.
Children should be supervised to ensure that
they do not play with the machine
This machine is not intended for use by persons
(including children) with reduced physical,
sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of
experience and knowledge.
WARNING! This machine has been designed
for use with the cleaning agent supplied or
recommended by the manufacturer. The use of

5
Electric Pressure Washer
other cleaning agents or chemicals may
adversely affect the safety of the machine.
WARNING! High pressure jets can be
dangerous if subject to misuse. The jet must not
be directed at persons, live electrical equipment
or the machine itself.
WARNING! Recommend the operator to wear
ear protectors.
WARNING! Do not use the machine within
range of persons unless they wear protective
clothing.
WARNING! Do not direct the jet against
yourself or others in order to clean clothes or
foot-wear.
WARNING! Risk of explosion-Do not spray
flammable liquids.
WARNING! High pressure cleaners shall not be
used by children or untrained personnel.
WARNING! High pressure hoses, fittings and
couplings are important for the safety of the
machine. Use only hosed, fittings and couplings
recommended by the manufacturer.
WARNING! To ensure machine safety, use only
original spare parts from the manufacturer or
approved by the manufacturer.
WARNING! Water that has flown through
backflow preventers is considered to the non-
potable.
WARNING! The machine shall be disconnected
from its power source by removing the plug
from the socket-outlet during cleaning or
maintenance and when replacing the machine
to another function.
WARNING! Do not use the machine if a supply
cord or important parts of the machine are
damaged, e.g. safety devices, high pressure
hoses, trigger gun.
WARNING! If an extension cord is used, the
plug and socket must be of watertight
construction.
WARNING! Inadequate extension cords can be
dangerous. If an extension cord is used, it shall
be suitable for outdoor use, and the connection
has to be kept dry and off the ground. It is
recommended that this is accomplished by
means of a cord reel which keeps the socket at
least 60mm above the ground.
WARNING! In order to avoid a hazard due to
inadvertent resetting of the thermal cut-out, this
appliance must not be supplied through an
external switching device, such as a timer, or
connected to a circuit that is regularly switched
on and off by the utility.
Warning symbol: Machine not suitable for
connection to the potable water mains.
WARNING! The machine is intended to be
used at a temperature above o degree. (Only
for machine with power cord of H05VV-F).

6
Electric Pressure Washer
WARNING! To ensure the machine safety,
please only use original spare parts (including
nozzle) from the manufacturer or approved by
the manufacturer. Do not use the machine
before you changed them if they are damaged.
WARNING! Be care of the danger of the
kickback force on the spray assembly when
opening the trigger gun and grasp the gun with
hands firmly.
WARNING! When the machine is moving and
installing, the machine must be in flat. When
moving the machine, pulling the handle to move
it.
WARNING! Connect to the water supply.
The machines are not suitable for connection to
potable water mains.
Connect the machine to the water supply. (It
can be a water container).
Make sure the inlet water pressure keeps
between 0.01MPa and 0.4MPa.
The inlet pipe should at least 5 M long. Do not
use the pipe if the pipe is damaged.
If you want connect this machine to portable
water mains, you must install a backflow
preventer in the water pipe to prevent dirty
water flow back to the drinking water system.
The backflow preventer shall comply with EN
60335-2-79 ANNEX AA.
WARNING! Disconnect from the electrical
power supply before carrying out user
maintenance.
If the mains cable is damaged it must be
replaced by the manufacturer, or its service
agent or similarly qualified person to avoid a
hazard.
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
You will need a standard screw driver.
Insert power card hold into the machine, as the
fig.

7
Electric Pressure Washer
Align holes on the bottom of the pressure
cleaner as shown and tighten the 2 screws, as
the fig.
Fit the wheel to the machine, as the fig.
Connection
1. Attach the high pressure hose to the
pressure water outlet of the machine.
2. Attach the spray handle to the high pressure
hose. Prior to operating the machine please
ensure that the high pressure hose has been
completely uncoiled. Whilst the machine is in
operation the hose MUST not loop.
3. Mount the nozzle or any other equipment you
want to use.
4. Connect the machine to the water and power
supplies.
INSTALLATION, ELECTRICAL AND WATER
CONNECTIONS
1. pressure cleaner
2. water supply hose
3. water connection
4. water inlet
5. high pressure tube
6. water outlet(backside)
7. spray gun
8. power supply
* No. 2, 3, 8 are not included
Pre-operation
ADJUSTING FAN PATTERN
The angle of spray coming out of the lance
may be adjusted on some lances by rotating
the nozzle. This will vary the spray pattern
from approximately a 0° narrow high impact
stream to a 60° wide fan spray.
( See Figure2)
A narrow stream has high impact force on
the cleaning surface and results in
maximum deep cleaning in a concentrated
area. However, this narrow high impact
spray must be used cautiously, as it may
damage some surfaces.

8
Electric Pressure Washer
A wide fan pattern will distribute the impact
of the water over a larger area, resulting in
excellent cleaning action with a reduced risk
of surface damage, Large surface areas
can be cleaned more quickly using a wide
fan pattern.
NOZZLE CLEANING INSTRUCTI-
ONS
A clogged or partially clogged nozzle can
cause a significant reduction of water
coming out of the nozzle and cause the unit
to pulsate while spraying. To clean out the
nozzle:
• Turn off and unplug unit.
• Turn off water supply. Relieve any
pressure trapped in the hose by squeezing
trigger 2-3 times.
• Separate lance from gun.
• Rotate nozzle to the narrow stream setting.
This opens up the fan blades.
• Using included tip cleaner, or an unfolded
paper clip, insert wire into the nozzle hole
and move back and forth until debris is
dislodged. (See Figure 5.)
• Remove additional debris by
back-flushing water through the nozzle. To
do this, place end of a garden hose ( with
water running ) to end of nozzle for 30-60
seconds.
ANGLE TO THE CLEANING
SURFACE
When spraying water against a surface,
maximum impact is generated when the
water strikes the surface “head on.”
However, this type of impact tends to cause
dirt particles to imbed in the surface,
thereby preventing the desired cleaning
action.
The optimum angle for spraying water
against a cleaning surface if 45 degrees.
Spraying water against a surface at this
angle provides for the most beneficial
impact force combined with efficient
removal of debris from the surface.
DISTANCE FROM CLEANLING
SURFACE

9
Electric Pressure Washer
Another factor that determines the impact
force of the water is the distance from the
spray nozzle to the cleaning surface. The
impact force of the water is increased as the
nozzle is moved closer to the surface.
HOW TO AVOID DAMAGING SURFACES
Damage to cleaning surfaces occurs
because the impact force of the water
exceeds the durability of the surface. The
impact force can be varied by controlling
the three previously noted items. Never use a
narrow high impact stream or a
turbo/rotary nozzle on a surface that is
susceptible to damage. Avoid spraying
windows with a narrow high impact stream
or turbo nozzle as this may cause breakage
The surest way to avoid damaging surfaces is
to follow these steps:
1. Before triggering the gun, adjust the
nozzle to a wide fan pattern.
2．Place the nozzle approximately 4-5 feet
from and 45 degrees to the cleaning
surface, and trigger the gun.
3. Vary the fan pattern spray angle and the
distance to the cleaning surface until
optimum cleaning efficiency is achieved
without damaging the surface.
TURBO NOZZLE (NOT INCLUDED WITH
ALL MODELS)
A turbo nozzle, sometimes referred to as a
rotary nozzle, is a very effective tool that
can significantly reduce cleaning time. The
turbo nozzle combines the power of a
narrow high impact stream and the
efficiency of a 25 degree fan pattern. This swirls
the narrow high impact stream into a cone
shape that cleans a larger area.
CAUTION: Since a turbo nozzle uses a narrow
high impact stream, only use it in applications
where the cleaning surface
cannot be damaged by narrow high impact
spray. Additionally, the turbo nozzle is NOT
adjustable and cannot be used to apply
detergent.
DETERGENTS
The use of detergents can dramatically
reduce cleaning time and assist in the
removal of difficult stains. Some detergents
have been customized for pressure washer
use on specific cleaning tasks. These
detergents are approximately as thick as
water. The use of thicker detergents, such
as dish soap, will clog the chemical injection
system and prevent the application of the
detergent.
The cleaning power of detergents comes
from applying them to a surface and giving
the chemicals time to break down the dirt
and grime. Detergents work best when
applied at low pressure.
The combination of chemical action and
high pressure rinsing is very effective. On
vertical surfaces, apply the detergent
starting at the bottom and work your way

10
Electric Pressure Washer
upward. This will prevent the detergent from
sliding down and causing streaks. High
pressure rinsing should also progress from
the bottom to top. On particularly tough
stains, it may be necessary to use a brush
in combination with detergents and high
pressure rinsing.
Operation
The following cleaning procedure will help
you to organize your cleaning task, and
ensure that you achieve the most beneficial
results in the shortest amount of time.
Remember to use the spraying/cleaning
techniques previously listed.
1. Surface preparation
Before starting a pressure wash cleaning
job, it is important to prepare the surface
that is to be cleaned. This is done by
cleaning the area of furniture, and making sure
that all windows and doors are closed tight. In
addition, you should make sure that all plants
and trees adjacent to the cleaning
area are protected by a drop cloth. This will
ensure that your plants won’t be sprayed by
the detergents.
2. Initial High Pressure Rinse
The next step is to spray the cleaning
surface with water to clear off any dirt or
grime that may have collected on the
surface. This will allow your detergent to attack
the deep down dirt that has worked its way into
the cleaning surface. Before triggering the gun,
adjust the nozzle to a wide fan pattern and
slowly adjust to the desired spray pattern. This
will help you avoid applying too much
concentrated spray to the surface which could
cause damage.
3. Detergent Application
USE THE INSTRUCTIONS
APPROPRIATE FOR MODEL
PURCHASED
NOTE: Use only detergents formulated for
pressure washes.
NOTE: Test detergent in an inconspicuous
area before use.
Figure 7- Detergent application
Units with Detergent Applicator
Included
Follow manufacturer’s label directions for

11
Electric Pressure Washer
mixing correct concentrations of detergent to
water ratio through the pressure washer is
approximately 5.4% (1 to 19).
1. Unscrew to top of detergent applicator and fill
applicator with detergent.
2. Replace top on applicator.
3. Remove lance from gun.
4. Attach detergent applicator to gun. ( See
Figure 8)
5. Apply detergent so it thoroughly covers
cleaning surface. Apply from bottom to top
to prevent detergent from sliding down and
streaking.
6. Allow detergent to remain on the surface
for a few minutes. This is a good time to use
a brush to lightly scrub heavily soiled areas.
Never allow detergent to dry on the
cleaning surface.
7. Remove detergent applicator from gun
and replace with the lance, or remove
applicator from end of lance.
8. Rinse detergent from surface.
NOTE: Flush detergent applicator with
clear water following each use.
4. Final Rinse
Start final rinse at bottom an work upward.
Make sure you thoroughly rinse the surface
and that all detergent has been removed.
5. Shut down
1. Be sure all detergent is flushed from
system.
2. Turn off motor.
3. Turn off water supply.
4. After motor and water supply are turned
off, trigger gun to depressurize system.
CAUTION: NEVER turn water supply off before
turning motor off. Serious damage could occur
to the pump and/ or motor.
WARNING! NEVER disconnect high
pressure discharge hose from machine
while system is pressurized. To
depressurize, turn motor off, turn water
supply off and squeeze gun trigger 2-3
times.
5. After each use, wipe all surfaces of the
pressure washer with a clean, damp cloth.
6. Storage
Do not store pressure washer outdoors.
Do not store pressure washer where it
might freeze.
TIPS FOR EXTENDING THE LIFE
OF YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
1. Never operate unit without water.
2. Pressure washer is not meant to pump
hot water. Never connect to hot water
supply –this will significantly reduce life of the
pump.

12
Electric Pressure Washer
3. Using detergent other than others brand may
cause damage to pump components (o-rings,
etc.).This also applies to chemicals such as
bleach, dish soap, etc.
4. Never operate unit for more than one (1)
minute without spraying water. Resulting
heat buildup will damage pump.
5. Before adjusting nozzle’s pressure
(high-to-low or low-to-high) release trigger.
Failure to do so will reduce life of o-rings in
lance.
MAJOR TECHNICAL DATA
ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM
ITEM
VSP001
Working pressure
9MPa(90 bar)
Allowable pressure
13.5MPa(135 bar)
Working flow rate
5.0 l/min
Max. flow rate
6.2 l/min
Max. pressure water supply
0.4MPa(4 bar)
Motor Capacity
1600W
Power Supply Voltage
230V~50Hz
Max. Water Temperature
50℃

Possible problem and solution:
Symptom
Possible cause(s)
Corrective Action(s)
No detergent suction-units
with tanks
1. Lance nozzle is not in low
presure
2. High pressure extension
hose or high pressure hose
shorter than 25 feet.
3.Injector clogged on pump
1. Slide lance nozzle into low
pressure position (see page
13)
2. Remove high pressure
extension hose or use high
pressure hose is too long
3.Call the dealer
No detergent Suction-units
with attachable applicators
Detergent applicator is
clogged
1.Clean applicator with warm
water
2.Replace applicator
Unit begins to smoke
Overheated overloaded or
damaged motor
Turn off unit and call the
dealer
Possible problem and solution:
Symptom
Possible cause(s)
Corrective Action(s)
Pressure washer does not
start up
1.Unit is pressurized
2.Plug is not well connected
or electric socket is faulty
3.Extension cordis toolong or
wire size too small
4.Main voltage supply is too
low
5.Thermal safety switch has
tripped
1.Squeeze trigger on gun
2.Check plug, socket and
fuse
3.Remove extension cord
4.Check that main supply
voltage age is adequate
5.Switch off unit and allow
motor to cool down
Pump does not reach
necessary pressure
1.Water inlet filter is clogged
2.Pump is sucking air from
hose connections
3.Nozzle is worn or not
correct size
4.Unloader is clogged or
Worn
1.Clean water inlet filter
2.Check that connections and
locking ring are properly
tightened
3.Call the dealer
4.Call the dealer
5.Call the dealer

Electric Pressure Washer
5.Valves is clogged or worn
Fluctuating Pressure
1.Pump is sucking in air
2.Clogged nozzle
3.Valves dirty,worn of suck
4.Water seals worn
1.Check that hoses and
connections are tight
2.Clean with tip cleaner (see
page 8)
3.Call the dealer
4.Call the dealer
Motor stops suddenly
1.Extension cordis toolong or
wire size too small
2.Thermal safety switch has
tripped due to overheating
1.Remove extension cord
(see page 4.)
2.Check that main supply
voltage age corresponds to
specifications
INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
For safety use, make sure a three-month clean the machine. Before working, make sure inspect
the filter and the nozzle, make sure there is no impurity. After working, make sure there is no
water in the pump and the hose.
If the machine need to be repaired in the guarantee period, please return the machine to the shop.
You need to provide the certificate of purchase in order to repair or get the substitute.
Before Packaging, The machine should be cleaned, then use closed packaging, packaging should
be firm. Storage the machine in dry.
For transportation safety. The machine should comply with ISTA.
Meaning of crossed –out wheeled dustbin:
Do not dispose of electrical machines as unsorted municipal waste, use separate collection
facilities.
Contact you local government for information regarding the collection systems available.
If electrical machines are disposed of in landfills or dumps, hazardous substances can leak into
the groundwater and get into the food chain, damaging your health and well-being.
When replacing old machines with new ones, the retailer is legally obligated to take back your old
machine for disposals at least free of charge.
RECYCLING
Electrical and electronic equipment waste (WEEE) might contain dangerous materials which can
have a negative impact on the environment and human health if not collected separately.
This item is in conformity with the European Directive EU WEEE (2012/19/EU) and is marked with
an electronic and electrical waste logo graphically represented in the image below.
This icon shows that WEEE should not be collected with household waste but separately.
We recommend you to consider the following:
- Materials and components used when manufacturing this item are high quality
materials which can be reused and recycled;
- Do not throw away the item with household waste at the end of life;
- Take the item to a collecting point where it will be collected for free;
- Please contact the local authorities for details on the collecting centers.

Electric Pressure Washer
Conformity with the RoHS Directive: the item you purchased is in conformity with the EU Directive
RoHS (2011/65/UE). It does not contain materials listed as harmful or prohibited in the Directive.
Thank you for helping us protect the environment and our health!
Manufactured for
Network One Distribution
Marcel Iancu St., no. 3-5, Bucharest, 020757
2017

Electric Pressure Washer