HP 10504 User manual
HP 10500 Switch Series
Installation Guide
Part number: 5998-2181
Document version: 6W109-20140820
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Contents
Preparing for installation ············································································································································· 1
Safety recommendations ··················································································································································1
General safety recommendations···························································································································1
Electricity safety ························································································································································1
Handling safety ························································································································································2
ESD prevention ·························································································································································2
Laser safety································································································································································2
Examining the installation site ·········································································································································2
Weight support·························································································································································2
Temperature ······························································································································································3
Humidity ····································································································································································3
Cleanness··································································································································································3
EMI·············································································································································································4
Grounding·································································································································································4
Power·········································································································································································4
Cooling······································································································································································5
Space·········································································································································································6
Tools and equipment ························································································································································6
Installing the switch······················································································································································ 8
Confirming installation preparations·······························································································································8
Installing the switch in a 19-inch rack·····························································································································8
Attaching slide rails and cage nuts to the rack·····································································································8
Installing mounting brackets and cable management brackets········································································ 13
Mounting the switch in the rack··························································································································· 16
Mounting the switch on a workbench or floor············································································································ 17
Installation preparation········································································································································· 17
Installation procedures·········································································································································· 17
Grounding the switch ···················································································································································· 18
Grounding the switch with a grounding strip····································································································· 18
Grounding the switch through the PE wire of an AC power supply································································ 19
Grounding the switch through the RTN wire of a DC power supply······························································· 20
Installing FRUs ····························································································································································21
Attaching an ESD wrist strap ········································································································································ 21
Installing MPUs/LPUs/switching fabric modules ········································································································ 22
Installing a power supply ·············································································································································· 23
Connecting the power cord ·········································································································································· 26
Connecting an AC power cord ··························································································································· 26
Connecting a DC power cord······························································································································ 27
Installing a transceiver module (optional)···················································································································· 28
Installing an XFP/SFP+/SFP/QSFP+ module ····································································································· 28
Installing a CFP module ········································································································································ 29
Connecting an SFP+/QSFP+/QSFP+ to SFP+ cable ································································································· 29
Setting up an IRF fabric ·············································································································································31
IRF fabric setup flowchart·············································································································································· 31
Planning IRF fabric setup··············································································································································· 32
Planning IRF fabric size and the installation site································································································ 32
Identifying the master switch and planning IRF member IDs ············································································ 33
ii
Planning IRF topology and connections ·············································································································· 33
Identifying physical IRF ports on the member switches ····················································································· 33
Installing IRF member switches ····································································································································· 33
Configuring basic IRF settings······································································································································· 34
Connecting the physical IRF ports ································································································································ 34
Verifying the IRF fabric configuration ·························································································································· 35
Connecting your switch to the network ····················································································································36
Accessing the switch for the first time ·························································································································· 36
Setting up the configuration environment ··········································································································· 36
Setting terminal parameters·································································································································· 37
Powering on the switch········································································································································· 40
Configuring the switch··················································································································································· 41
Configuring authentication on a user interface·································································································· 42
Configuring the basic access function ················································································································ 42
Verifying the network configuration ···················································································································· 42
Connecting the switch to the network ·························································································································· 43
Connecting your switch to the network through twisted pair cables ······························································· 43
Connecting your switch to the network through optical fibers ········································································· 43
Testing connectivity ························································································································································ 44
Troubleshooting··························································································································································45
Troubleshooting methods··············································································································································· 45
Configuration terminal problems·································································································································· 45
No terminal display ·············································································································································· 45
Garbled terminal display······································································································································ 46
Troubleshooting the switch during the operation······························································································· 46
Power supply system failure·········································································································································· 46
Fan failure······································································································································································· 47
MPU failure····································································································································································· 47
LPU and switching fabric module failure ····················································································································· 47
Interface failure······························································································································································· 48
Replacement procedures ···········································································································································50
Replacing a power supply ············································································································································ 50
Replacing a card···························································································································································· 51
Replacing a fan tray ······················································································································································ 52
Removing a fan tray·············································································································································· 53
Installing a fan tray ··············································································································································· 53
Replacing a transceiver module ··································································································································· 54
Replacing an XFP/SFP+/SFP/QSFP+ module ··································································································· 54
Replacing a CFP module ······································································································································ 54
Replacing an SFP+/QSFP+/QSFP+ to SFP+ cable··························································································· 54
Support and other resources ·····································································································································56
Contacting HP ································································································································································ 56
Subscription service ·············································································································································· 56
Related information························································································································································ 56
Documents······························································································································································ 56
Websites································································································································································· 56
Conventions ···································································································································································· 57
Appendix A Chassis views and technical specifications ························································································59
Chassis views ································································································································································· 59
Weights and dimensions··············································································································································· 60
Module power consumption and system power consumption ·················································································· 62
Card power consumption····································································································································· 62
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Fan tray power consumption································································································································ 63
System power consumption·································································································································· 64
Heat dissipation ····························································································································································· 64
Environmental specifications········································································································································· 64
Noise··············································································································································································· 64
Appendix B FRUs and compatibility matrixes··········································································································66
MPUs ··············································································································································································· 66
LPUs ················································································································································································· 66
Switching fabric modules ·············································································································································· 71
Power supplies································································································································································ 72
Fan trays·········································································································································································· 72
Mounting accessories ···················································································································································· 73
Transceiver modules ······················································································································································ 73
DC power cord······························································································································································· 79
Appendix C LEDs ·······················································································································································80
MPU LEDs········································································································································································ 80
LPU LEDs·········································································································································································· 82
Switching fabric module LEDs······································································································································· 83
Fan tray status LEDs ······················································································································································· 84
Power supply LEDs ························································································································································· 84
Appendix D Cables ···················································································································································86
Console cable································································································································································· 86
Ethernet twisted pair cable············································································································································ 86
RJ-45 connector ······························································································································································ 87
Cable pinouts························································································································································· 87
Cable type······························································································································································ 87
Pin assignments ····················································································································································· 89
Making an Ethernet twisted pair cable··············································································································· 90
Optical fiber ··································································································································································· 90
Precautions····························································································································································· 91
SFP+ cable······································································································································································ 92
QSFP+ cable··································································································································································· 92
QSFP+ to SFP+ cable ···················································································································································· 93
Appendix E Cabling recommendations ···················································································································94
General cabling requirements ······································································································································ 94
Cable management requirements ································································································································ 94
Appendix F Repackaging the switch ························································································································98
Removing cables from the switch ································································································································· 98
Removing the power cord ···································································································································· 98
Removing the console cable································································································································· 98
Removing the grounding cable···························································································································· 98
Removing the twisted pair and optical fiber ······································································································ 99
Repackaging the switch accessories···························································································································· 99
Repackaging the power supply ··························································································································· 99
Repackaging the card·········································································································································100
Repackaging the switch chassis ·································································································································100
Removing the chassis from the rack ··················································································································100
Removing cable management brackets and mounting brackets····································································101
Repackaging the switch chassis·························································································································102
iv
Index ········································································································································································ 104
1
Preparing for installation
The HP 10500 Switch Series includes the models in Table 1.
Table 1 HP 10500 Switch Series models
Switch model Product code HP descri
p
tion
RMN
10504 JC613A HP 10504 Switch Chassis BJNGA-AC0005
JG820A HP 10504 TAA-compliant Switch Chassis BJNGA-AC0005
10508 JC612A HP 10508 Switch Chassis BJNGA-AC0004
JG821A HP 10508 TAA-compliant Switch Chassis BJNGA-AC0004
10508-V JC611A HP 10508-V Switch Chassis BJNGA-AC0003
JG822A HP 10508-V TAA-compliant Switch Chassis BJNGA-AC0003
10512 JC748A HP 10512 Switch Chassis BJNGA-AC0006
JG823A HP 10512 TAA-compliant Switch Chassis BJNGA-AC0006
IMPORTANT:
For regulatory identification purposes, the switches are assigned regulatory model numbers (RMNs). The
RMNs should not be confused with the marketin
g
name HP 105XX, or product codes JC611A, JC612A,
J
C613
A
, JC748A, JG820A, JG821A, JG822A, and JG823A.
Safety recommendations
To avoid possible bodily injury and equipment damage, read all safety recommendations carefully
before installation. Note that the recommendations do not cover every possible hazardous condition.
General safety recommendations
•Keep the chassis clean and dust-free.
•Do not place the switch on a moist area, and avoid liquid flowing into the switch.
•Make sure the ground is dry and flat and anti-slip measures are in place.
•Keep the chassis and installation tools away from walk areas.
•Do not wear loose clothing, jewelry (for example, necklace) or any other things that could get
caught in the chassis when you install and maintain the switch.
Electricity safety
•Clear the work area of possible electricity hazards, such as ungrounded power extension cables,
missing safety grounds, and wet floors.
•Locate the emergency power-off switch in the room before installation so you can quickly shut power
off when an electrical accident occurs.
2
•Unplug all external cables, including power cords, before moving the chassis.
•Do not work alone when the switch has power.
•Never assume that power has been disconnected from a circuit. Always check.
Handling safety
CAUTION:
Do not hold the handle of the fan tray, power supply, or back cover of the chassis, or the air vents of
chassis. Any attempt to move the switch with these parts mi
g
ht cause equipment dama
g
e and even bodil
y
injury.
When you move the switch, follow these guidelines:
•Remove all external cables, including the power cords, before moving the chassis.
•Moving the chassis requires a minimum of two people, and you can use a mechanical lift as
needed.
•Lift and put down the chassis slowly and never move suddenly.
•Hold the handles on the chassis.
ESD prevention
To prevent the electric component from being damaged by ESD, follow these guidelines:
•Ground the switch correctly. For how to ground your switch, see "Installing the switch."
•Always wear an ESD wrist strap and make sure it is reliably grounded when installing FRUs. For
how to use an ESD wrist strap, see "Installing FRUs."
•Hold a PCB by its edges. Do not touch any electronic components or printed circuit.
•Put cards away in ESD bags for future use.
Laser safety
W
ARNING!
Do not stare into any fiber port when the switch has power. The laser li
g
ht emitted from the optical fiber
might hurt your eyes.
Examining the installation site
The HP 10500 switches must be used indoors. To ensure correct operation and long service life of your
switch, the installation site must meet the requirements in this section.
Weight support
Make sure the floor can support the total weight of the rack, chassis, cards, power supplies, and all other
components. Additionally, the floor loading plan must also consider system expansion, such as adding
more cards. For more information, see "Appendix A Chassis views and technical specifications."
3
Temperature
CAUTION:
To avoid short circuits, if condensation appears on the chassis when you move it to a high-temperature
environment, dry the chassis before powering it on.
To ensure correct operation of the switch, make sure the room temperature meets the requirements
in Table 2.
Table 2 Temperature requirements
Tem
p
erature Ran
g
e
Operating temperature 0°C to 45°C (32°F to 113°F)
Storage temperature –40°C to +70°C (–40°F to +158°F)
Humidity
Maintain appropriate humidity in your equipment room, as described in Table 3.
•Lasting high relative humidity tends to cause poor insulation, electricity creepage, mechanical
property change of materials, and corrosion of metal parts.
•Lasting low relative humidity is likely to result in loose screws due to washer contraction, and even
ESD, which causes the circuits to fail.
Table 3 Humidity requirements
Humidit
y
Ran
g
e
Operating humidity 10% to 95%, noncondensing
Storage humidity 5% to 95%, noncondensing
Cleanness
Dust buildup on the chassis might result in electrostatic adsorption, which causes poor contact of metal
components and contact points. In the worst case, electrostatic adsorption can cause communication
failure.
Table 4 Dust concentration limit in the equipment room
Substance Concentration limit (
p
articles/m3)
Dust particles ≤3 x 104
(No visible dust on desk in three days)
NOTE:
Dust particle diameter ≥5 μm
The equipment room must also meet strict limits on salts, acids, and sulfides to eliminate corrosion and
premature aging of components, as shown in Table 5.
4
Table 5 Harmful gas limits in an equipment room
Gas Max. (m
g
/m3)
SO20.2
H2S 0.006
NH30.05
Cl20.01
EMI
All electromagnetic interference (EMI) sources, from outside or inside of the switch and application
system, adversely affect the switch in the following ways:
•A conduction pattern of capacitance coupling.
•Inductance coupling.
•Electromagnetic wave radiation.
•Common impedance (including the grounding system) coupling.
To prevent EMI, use the following guidelines:
•If AC power is used, use a single-phase three-wire power receptacle with protection earth (PE) to
filter interference from the power grid.
•Keep the switch far away from radio transmitting stations, radar stations, and high-frequency
devices to make sure the EMI levels do not exceed the compliant range.
•Use electromagnetic shielding when necessary. For example, use shielded interface cables.
•To prevent signal ports from getting damaged by over-voltage or over-current caused by lightning
strikes, only route interface cables indoors.
Grounding
Using a good grounding system to protect your switch against lightning shocks, interferences, and ESD
is essential to the operating reliability of your switch.
Make sure the resistance between the chassis and the ground is less than 1 ohm.
Power
Perform the following tasks to meet the power requirements:
1. Calculate the system power consumption.
The system power consumption varies by card type and density. For more information about
system power consumption calculation, see "Appendix A Chassis views and technical
specifications."
2. Select power supplies and identity the number of power supplies.
The total maximum output power of all power supplies must be higher than the system power
consumption. For more information about available power supplies, see "Appendix B FRUs and
compatibility matrixes."
5
3. Verify that the power system at the installation site meets the requirements of the power supplies,
including the input method and rated input voltage.
Cooling
Plan the installation site for adequate ventilation.
•A minimum of 10 cm (3.94 in) of clearance is reserved at the inlet and outlet air vents.
•The rack for the switch has a good cooling system.
•The installation site has a good cooling system.
•Verify that the airflow design of the chassis meets the airflow design of the installation site.
Figure 1 Airflow through the 10508-V chassis
(1) Power supply air intake vents (2) Power supply
air exhaust vents
(3) Chassis air intake vents (4) Chassis air exhaust vents
2
4
1
3
6
Figure 2 Airflow through other 10500 switch chassis
(1) Power supply air intake vents (2) Power supply
air exhaust vents
(3) Chassis air intake vents (4) Chassis air exhaust vents
Space
For easy maintenance, follow these guidelines:
•A minimum of 10 cm (3.94 in) of clearance is reserved between the rack and walls or other devices.
•The equipment room is a minimum of 3 m (9.84 ft) high.
•Rack dimensions are sufficient for the chassis. For more information about chassis specifications,
see "Appendix A Chassis views and technical specifications."
Tools and equipment
Table 6 lists the tools and equipment that you might use during installation, and all of them are user
supplied.
Table 6 Tools and equipment list
Cate
g
or
y
Tool
Measuring and marking tools Long tape, ruler (of 1 meter, or 3.28 ft), gradienter, marker, chalk line, and
pencil
Drills Percussion drill, electric drill, and several auxiliary drill bits
Fastening tools
Flat-blade screwdriver P4-75 mm
Phillips screwdriver P1-100 mm, P2-150 mm, and P3-250 mm
Socket wrench M5
Socket wrench M6
Small tools Needle-nose pliers, diagonal pliers, combination pliers, wire-stripping pliers,
crimping pliers, RJ-45 crimping pliers, file, and handsaw
7
Cate
g
or
y
Tool
Auxiliary tools
ESD wrist strap, hair brush, tweezers, paper knife, hand bellows, electric iron,
solder wire, ladder, cable stripper, vacuum cleaner, crowbar, and rubber
hammer
Tools for fiber-optic cleaning Lint-free paper and optical fiber microscope
Equipment Multimeter, 500 V Megohmmeter for measuring the insulation resistance, error
detector, optical power meter, and earth resistance tester
8
Installing the switch
IMPORTANT:
Keep the packages of the switch and the components for future use.
Confirming installation preparations
Before you install the switch, verify that:
•You have read "Preparing for installation" carefully and the installation site meets all the
requirements.
•If you are rack-mounting the switch, verify that the following conditions are met:
{A 19-inch rack is ready for use. For how to install a rack, see the rack installation guide.
{The rack is sturdy and securely grounded.
{No debris exists inside or around the rack.
{Choose a correct rack mounting position for the switch. Make sure the heaviest device is placed
at the bottom of the rack.
{The total height of the switches to be installed is no higher than the available installation height
of the rack, and enough clearance is reserved for cable routing.
•If you are mounting the switch on a workbench, make sure the workbench is sturdy and securely
grounded.
•The switch is ready for installation and has been carried to a place near the installation site and
convenient for moving.
Installing the switch in a 19-inch rack
Attaching slide rails and cage nuts to the rack
Installing slide rails
If the rack has slide rails, skip this section.
Before you attach slide rails to the rack, verify that the following conditions are met:
•The slide rails can support the weight of the switch. For the weights of the 10500 switches, see
"Appendix A Chassis views and technical specifications."
HP recommends that you order the HP X421 A-Series Chassis Universal 4-Post Rack Mounting Kit
(JC665A). For more information about the kit, see "Appendix B FRUs and compatibility matrixes."
•If you install the switch in an enclosed cabinet, make sure the distance between the front rack posts
and the front door is a minimum of 100 mm (3.94 in) for installing cable management brackets,
and the distance between the front rack posts and the rear door is a minimum of 660 mm (25.98
in) for the chassis with cards installed.
9
•To ensure rack stability, install the slide rails to the lowest possible position when installing a single
switch on the rack. To install multiple switches on the rack, mount the heaviest switch at the bottom
of the rack.
•Identify the chassis and slide rail positions for the switch. For the height and other specifications, see
"Appendix A Chassis views and technical specifications."
Slide rail installation varies by rack type. This section uses the slide rails in the HP rack mounting kit
(JC665A) as an example.
To install a slide rail:
1. Read the mark on the slide rail (see Table 7) to avoid making a mistake.
Figure 3 Right slide rail
(1) Mark (2) Guide rail (3) Installation hole
Table 7 Description for marks on the slide rails
Mar
k
Descri
p
tion
Remarks
F/L Front end of the left slide rail Mount this end to the front left rack post.
F/R Front end of the right slide rail Mount this end to the front right rack post.
2. Mark the position on the rack for installing the slide rail:
a. Make sure the bottom edge of the slide rail aligns with the middle of the narrower metal area
between holes, as shown in Figure 4.
b. Each rack post requires six screws to attach the slide rail. Mark the uppermost square hole and
lowermost square hole for installation.
c. Mark the square holes at the same height on the other three rack posts.
10
NOTE:
One rack unit has three holes, the middle of which is an auxiliary installation hole, and the other two
are standard installation holes. You can distinguish them by the space between each two holes. The
space between a standard installation hole and an auxiliary installation hole is wider than that
between two adjacent standard installation holes.
Figure 4 Locating the rack position for installing slide rails
(1) Middle of the narrower metal area between holes
3. Install six cage nuts in the square holes in each rack post, as shown in Figure 5.
Figure 5 Installing a cage nut
4. Align the installation holes on the front end of the slide rail with the cage nuts on the front rack post,
and attach them with screws, as shown in Figure 6.
11
Figure 6 Attaching the slide rail to the cage nuts with screws
5. Keep the slide rail horizontally and adjust its length until the installation holes on the rear end of the
slide rail touch the cage nuts on the rear rack post. Then screw in screws and fasten.
TIP:
Install a screw in each mounting hole of the slide rail to ensure its weight bearing capacity.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 to install the other slide rail. Make sure the two slide rails are at the same
height so the device can be placed on them horizontally.
12
Figure 7 Installed slide rails
Installing cage nuts
To install cage nuts to the front square-holed brackets of the rack:
1. Determine the placement of the cage nuts, depending on holes in the mounting brackets and the
mounting position of the slide rails, as shown in Figure 8.
2. Install cage nuts on the square holes on each rack post, as shown in Figure 5.
13
Figure 8 Installing cage nuts (10508 as an example)
(1) Ca
g
e nuts
Installing mounting brackets and cable management brackets
Before installing the switch to the rack, install the cable management brackets and mounting brackets
shipped with the switch. Cable management brackets are used for securing and organizing signal
cables and power cords on the switch, and mounting brackets are used for attaching the chassis to the
rack.
Installing cable management brackets
You must install the signal cable management brackets separately for the 10508-V switch. All other
10500 switches come with the signal cable management brackets secured to the mounting brackets. In
this step, you only need to install the power cord management brackets for them.
•The 10508-V has two cable management brackets: the signal cable management brackets are
installed at the upper part of the switch, and the power cord management brackets are installed at
the lower part of the switch. They are installed in the same way. For more information, see Figure 9.
•The power cord management bracket installation procedure for the 10508 and 10512 is the same
as 10508-V.
14
•The power cord management brackets of the 10504 have a slightly different structure, and installed
in a similar procedure. For more information, see Figure 10.
To install a cable management bracket:
1. Unpack the cable management brackets.
2. Attach the cable management bracket to the chassis, and align the screws with the mounting holes
on the chassis, as shown in Figure 9.
3. Fasten the screws.
Figure 9 Attaching cable management brackets to a 10508-V
(1) Attach the cable management bracket to the chassis.
(2) Mountin
g
holes for installin
g
the cable mana
g
ement bracket.
(3) Screws for attachin
g
the cable mana
g
ement bracket to the chassis.
(4) Signal cable management bracket (installed at the upper part of the chassis).
(5) Power cord mana
g
ement bracket (installed at the lower part of the chassis).
This manual suits for next models
3
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HP ProCurve Switch 2626-PWR Configuration guide
HP
HP 380578-B21 User instructions
