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RS/6000 7043 43P Series IBM
User's Guide
SA38-0511-03
Fourth Edition (October 1998)
The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any country where
such provisions are inconsistent with local law: THIS PUBLICATION IS PROVIDED “AS
IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied
warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you.
This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are
periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions
of the publication. The manufacturer may make improvements and/or changes in the
product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time, without notice.
It is possible that this publication may contain reference to, or information about, products
(machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country.
Such references or information must not be construed to mean that these products,
programming, or services will be announced in your country. Any reference to a specific
licensed program in this publication is not intended to state or imply that you can use only that
licensed program. You can use any functionally equivalent program instead.
Requests for technical information about products should be made to your authorized reseller
or marketing representative.
 International Business Machines Corporation 1996, 1998. All rights reserved.
Note to U.S. Government Users -- Documentation related to restricted rights -- Use,
duplication or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth is GSA ADP Schedule Contract with
IBM Corp.
AIX and PowerPC are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.
Thank You!
Dear RS/6000 Customer:
Thank you for selecting a member of the IBM RS/6000 product family. In the
selection of computing solutions, we know you have many choices. We are
delighted you decided to join the RS/6000 team.
We worked with professionals like you from the beginning of the development of this
product to understand your computing needs today and in the future. Many of our
design decisions, from packaging containers to subtle features of the architecture,
were based on these personal conversations and feedback sessions. Our goal is to
deliver high performance, flexible solutions with superior reliability. We hope this
system delivers on all of these objectives and exceeds your personal expectations.
We value your suggestions and comments as we work to continually improve the
IBM product family. Please feel free to contact your IBM representative or IBM
Business Partner or to send an e-mail message to [email protected].
Sincerely,
RS/6000 Team
The RS/6000 Development Team
iii
iv 7043 43P Series User's Guide
Contents
Communications Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement .............. xi
European Union (EU) Statement ............................ xii
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Statement ............ xii
United Kingdom Telecommunications Safety Requirements ............ xii
Avis de conformité aux normes du ministère des Communications du Canada . xiii
Canadian Department of Communications Compliance Statement ........ xiii
VCCI Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Radio Protection for Germany ............................. xiii
Safety Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Laser Safety Information ................................ xvi
Power Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii
Environmental Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xix
Product Recycling and Disposal ............................ xix
Battery Return Program ................................. xix
Environmental Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xix
About This Book .................................... xxi
ISO 9000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxi
Related Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxi
Chapter 1. System Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Before You Begin ..................................... 1-2
Unpacking Your System Unit .............................. 1-3
Model 140 System Features .............................. 1-4
Model 150 System Features .............................. 1-6
Model 240 System Features .............................. 1-8
Installing Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
Connecting the Cables - Models 140, 150 and 240 ................ 1-13
Checking the Voltage Setting (Model 140 and Model 240 only) ......... 1-15
Finishing the Installation ................................ 1-16
Chapter 2. Using the System Unit ......................... 2-1
Starting the System Unit ................................. 2-1
Stopping the System Unit ................................ 2-5
Power Switch and Indicator ............................... 2-5
Operator Panel and Reset Switch ........................... 2-6
System Startup Options ................................. 2-6
Service Mode Boot: Loading Diagnostics ....................... 2-7
 Copyright IBM Corp. 1996, 1998 v
Standalone vs. Online Diagnostics .......................... 2-10
Using the Keyboards .................................. 2-12
Using the Mouse .................................... 2-13
Using the 3.5–Inch Diskette Drive .......................... 2-16
Using the CD-ROM Drive ............................... 2-18
Chapter 3. System Management Services ..................... 3-1
Graphical System Management Services ....................... 3-1
Config . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
MultiBoot (Model 150 only) ............................... 3-6
Boot (Model 140 and Model 240) ........................... 3-9
Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Audio (Model 140 and Model 240 only) ....................... 3-17
Hard Disk Spin Up Delay (Model 150 only) ..................... 3-18
Error Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
RIPL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
SCSI ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Firmware Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
Text-Based System Management Services ..................... 3-26
Display Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28
MultiBoot Menu (Model 150) ............................. 3-29
Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Select Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-43
Open Firmware Command Line ........................... 3-43
Chapter 4. Installing and Removing Options ................... 4-1
Available Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Safety Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Handling Static Sensitive Devices ........................... 4-3
Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Removing the Cover ................................... 4-4
Locating Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Disabling the Power-On Password ........................... 4-9
Enabling the Privileged-Access Password ..................... 4-14
Enabling Automatic Power-Up ............................ 4-19
Installing Memory-Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
L2 Cache Card Installation (for the Model 140) .................. 4-34
200-MHZ and 233-MHz Processor Upgrade (for the Model 140) ........ 4-38
332-MHz Processor Upgrade (for the Model 140) ................. 4-50
Processor Card Installation (Model 240) ...................... 4-63
Installing Adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-70
Installing an Ultra SCSI Adapter Cable ....................... 4-82
Internal Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-87
vi 7043 43P Series User's Guide
Setting the SCSI Security Jumpers ........................ 4-102
Installing a Security Tether ............................. 4-106
Changing the Battery ................................ 4-108
Completing the Installation ............................. 4-113
Connecting External Options ............................ 4-115
Chapter 5. Using the Online and Standalone Diagnostics ........... 5-1
Sources for the Diagnostics ............................... 5-1
Standalone and Online Diagnostics Operating Considerations ........... 5-1
Online Diagnostics Modes of Operation ....................... 5-10
Standalone Diagnostic Operation .......................... 5-13
Location Codes (Model 140 and Model 240) .................... 5-14
Chapter 6. Location Codes (Model 150 only) ................... 6-1
Physical Location Codes ................................ 6-1
AIX Location Codes ................................... 6-2
Chapter 7. Using the System Verification Procedure .............. 7-1
Step 1. Considerations before Running This Procedure .............. 7-1
Step 2. Loading the Diagnostics ............................ 7-2
Step 3. Running System Verification .......................... 7-3
Step 4. Additional System Verification ......................... 7-3
Step 5. Stopping the Diagnostics ............................ 7-4
Chapter 8. Hardware Problem Determination ................... 8-1
Problem Determination Using the Standalone or Online Diagnostics ....... 8-1
Problem Determination When Unable to Load Diagnostics ............ 8-10
Chapter 9. Introduction to Tasks and Service Aids ............... 9-1
Add Resource to Resource List ............................ 9-4
AIX Shell Prompt ..................................... 9-4
Analyze Adapter Internal Log .............................. 9-4
Backup and Restore Media ............................... 9-4
Certify Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Change Hardware Vital Product Data ......................... 9-6
Configure Dials and LPFKeys ............................. 9-6
Configure ISA Adapter .................................. 9-6
Configure Reboot Policy ................................. 9-7
Configure Remote Maintenance Policy ........................ 9-8
Configure Ring Indicate Power On Policy ...................... 9-10
Configure Ring Indicate Power On .......................... 9-11
Configure Service Processor ............................. 9-11
Configure Surveillance Policy ............................. 9-14
Create Customized Configuration Diskette ..................... 9-14
Preface vii
Delete Resource from Resource List ........................ 9-15
Disk Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
Display Configuration and Resource List ...................... 9-16
Display Firmware Device Node Information ..................... 9-16
Display Hardware Error Report ............................ 9-16
Display Hardware Vital Product Data ........................ 9-17
Display Machine Check Error Log .......................... 9-17
Display Microcode Level ................................ 9-17
Display or Change Bootlist .............................. 9-17
Display or Change Diagnostic Run Time Options ................. 9-18
Display Previous Diagnostic Results ......................... 9-19
Display Resource Attributes .............................. 9-19
Display Service Hints ................................. 9-19
Display Software Product Data ............................ 9-19
Display System Environmental Sensors ....................... 9-20
Display Test Patterns ................................. 9-22
Download Microcode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-22
Fibre Channel RAID Service Aids .......................... 9-23
Flash SK-NET FDDI Firmware ............................ 9-24
Format Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-25
Generic Microcode Download ............................. 9-28
Local Area Network Analyzer ............................. 9-28
Periodic Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-28
PCI RAID Physical Disk Identify ........................... 9-29
Process Supplemental Media ............................. 9-29
Run Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-29
Run Error Log Analysis ................................ 9-30
Run Exercisers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-30
Save or Restore Hardware Management Policies ................. 9-31
Save or Restore Service Processor Configuration ................. 9-32
SCSI Bus Analyzer ................................... 9-32
SCSI Device Identification and Removal ...................... 9-34
SCSD Tape Drive Service Aid ............................ 9-34
Spare Sector Availability ................................ 9-35
SSA Service Aids .................................... 9-36
Update Disk Based Diagnostics ........................... 9-36
Update System or Service Processor Flash .................... 9-36
Update System Flash ................................. 9-37
7135 RAIDiant Array Service Aid ........................... 9-37
7318 Serial Communications Network Server Service Aid ............ 9-39
Appendix A. System Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Record the Identification Numbers .......................... A-1
Device Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3
viii 7043 43P Series User's Guide
Appendix B. Adapter Placement Notes ..................... B-1
Appendix C. IRQ and DMA-Channel Assignments .............. C-1
IRQ Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
DMA-Channel Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2
ISA Adapter Configuration ............................... C-3
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X-1
Reader's Comments — We'd Like to Hear From You ............. X-3
Preface ix
x7043 43P Series User's Guide