Itm ITM 800 User manual
OPERATOR INSTRUCTION BOOK
ITM 800 TRACTOR
(2WD-4WD)
Ver.: 01
IRAN TRACTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY (ITMCo)
To our customer
Congratulations on your selection of an ITMCo product. We believe you have exercised ex-
cellent judgment in the purchase of your ITMCo farm tractor. We are most appreciative of your
patronage.
The present manual (Operator Instruction Book) has been compiled by Iran Tractor Manufac-
turing Company (ITMCo) and has been intended for tractor owners and drivers operating ITM 800
(2WD/4WD) tractors. It supplies in detail the most essential information about your farm tractor.
This manual must always be kept with the tractor and it must be made available for the operator
of the tractor at all times. Before using the tractor please READ this manual carefully and LEARNS
how to use it correctly and safely as your safety is of primary concern to the manufacturer. If you
decide to sell your machine, make sure to pass this manual to the next owner.
Your dealer will be happy to acquaint you with the operation and maintenance instructions
given in this manual, and to instruct you in the proper and varied applications of this machine and
assist you in resolving your problems in the cases that you strike a problem not covered by this
manual. Call on him at any time when you have a question, or need equipment for the use of your
tractor.
All information, illustrations and specifications in this manual are based on the latest informa-
tion available at the time of publication. The right is reserved to make changes at any time without
notice without incurring any obligation to make such changes to products manufactured previ-
ously. ITMCo accept no responsibility of changes which may be evident in the actual specifications
of its products and descriptions contained in this publication.
The tractor at your possession is designed to function properly solely under normal conditions
in agricultural operations («intended purpose»). However, its use in any other way is considered
as contrary to the intended purpose and of detrimental effects to the tractor. In other words, if
the tractor is used under abnormal conditions (e.g. deep water or paddy fields) ITMCo shall refuse
to accept any liability for any damage or injury resulting from misuse and these risks must be
avoided by the user.
www.itmco.ir
III
Chapter 1: General information
Owner and product specifications
form .........................................
Introduction ..............................
Warranty, pre-delivery & installa-
tion ..........................................
Safety Symbols and Notes ..........
General safety rules ...................
Safety before operating ..............
Safety - starting ........................
Safety — during operation ............
Safety — after operation ...............
Safetydecals..............................
Chapter 2: Controls and in-
struments
Universalsymbols.......................
Instruments ..............................
Levers and switches ...................
Pedals and gear levers .................
Controls, seat platform right hand
side .........................................
Controls, seat platform left hand
2
3
4
5
5
10
12
13
15
15
20
22
23
25
26
side ..........................................
Rear controls .............................
Cab .........................................
Seat .........................................
Chapter 3: Tractor operation
Before starting ..........................
Normal starting .........................
Cold weather starting .................
Stopping the engine ...................
Running in ................................
Driving the tractor ......................
Four wheel drive operation .........
Differential lock ........................
Brakes .....................................
Power take-off (P.T.O.) .............
Shiftable independent PTO .........
Hydraulic lift system ..................
Draft control .............................
Position control ........................
Auxiliary hydraulics ...................
Tractors fitted with the auxiliary
hydraulic pump ..........................
27
28
28
30
32
32
32
33
33
34
37
38
38
39
40
40
41
41
42
42
Combined flow ...........................
Auxiliary hydraulic control valves .
Auxiliary hydraulic control valve
levers ........................................
Liftinglinkage..............................
Attaching and detaching an imple-
ment .........................................
Drawbar adjustment ....................
Front mounted weight frame .......
Roll-over protection structure
(ROPS) safety frame ...................
Cab heating and ventilating system
Air conditioning ..........................
Chapter 4: Maintenance and
adjustment
Lubricant ..................................
Maintenance and adjustment .......
Repairs and overhauls ................
Service access ..........................
Grease lubrication ......................
Engine .......................................
Air cleaners ...............................
43
43
44
44
47
49
50
51
51
56
61
61
61
63
65
70
V
Cooling system ..........................
Clutch ......................................
Brakes ......................................
Transmission and hydraulics ......
Rear epicyclic hubs ....................
Differential lock ........................
Four wheel drive front axle ........
Front wheel hubs ......................
Cab windscreen washer .............
Cab air filter ..............................
Air conditioning system .............
Tyres .......................................
Wheel weights ............................
Front track adjustments ............
Rear track adjustment ................
Front wheel drive track adjust-
ment ........................................
Front wheel alignment ................
Electrical equipment ...................
Alternator and fan belt ................
Headlights ................................
Bulb replacement ........................
Fuel handling and storage ...........
71
73
74
76
78
79
79
80
80
80
81
82
84
85
86
87
88
89
92
93
93
97
Tractor storage .........................
Chapter 5: Specifications
Engine ......................................
Cooling system .........................
Fuel system ..............................
Steering ...................................
Transmission ............................
Final drive ................................
Brakes .....................................
Clutch ......................................
Power take off (P.T.O.) ...............
Front axle (Two wheel drive) .......
Front axle (Four wheel drive) .......
Wheel and rim nut and bolt torques
Track adjustments ......................
Electrical system ......................
Hydraulic system ........................
Capacities ................................
weights ....................................
Dimensions ...............................
Ground speed chart ..................
Wiring diagram ..........................
98
100
101
101
101
102
102
102
102
103
103
103
104
104
104
105
105
105
106
107
108
VI
General information
Owner and product specifications form ......
Introduction .........................................
Warranty, pre-delivery & installation .......
Safety Symbols and Notes ......................
General safety rules ..............................
Safety before operating .........................
Safety - starting .....................................
Safety — during operation ......................
Safety — after operation ........................
Safety decals .......................................
2
3
4
5
5
10
12
13
15
15
1
Chapter
General information
Fig.2: Engine serial number
Fig.3: Cab serial number
1
2
Owner and product specifica-
tions form
Tractor serial number (Fig. 1): ..............
............................................................
Engine serial number (Fig. 2): ................
.............................................................
Cab serial number (Fig. 3): .....................
.............................................................
Model: ..................................................
Owner or operator: ...............................
.............................................................
Nearest ITMCo. Dealer: ..........................
.............................................................
Date of installation: ...............................
Expirationofwarranty:.............................
Fig.1: Tractor serial number place
Note
The serial numbers of your tractor.
Always quote the serial numbers in any
communication to your Iran Tractor Man-
ufacturing Company (ITMCo.) Dealer.
KEEP THIS BOOK SAFELY FOR REGU-
LAR REFERENCE, ENSURE THAT ALL OP-
ERATORS HAVE ACCESS TO IT AND THAT
THEY UNDERSTAND ITS CONTENTS.
1
General information 3
genuine parts and can give advice regard-
ing their fitment and use.
Extensive damage may occur as a re-
sult of fitment of inferior parts only from
an authorized ITMCo dealer.
Due to wide variations in operating
conditions it is impossible for the com-
pany to make comprehensive or definitive
statements in its publications regarding
performance or metodes of use of its ma-
chines or to accept liability for any loss
or damage which may result from these
statements or from any errors or omis-
sions.
If the tractor is to be used or abnor-
mal conditions which may be detrimental,
(deep water or paddy fields) consult your
ITMCo Dealer for special instructions, or
Introduction
The purpose of this book is to enable
the owner and driver to operate the tractor
in a safe manner. Providing that the in-
structions are followed carefully the trac-
tor will give years of service in the tradi-
tion of ITMCo.
The installation of the product by the
Dealer gives the opportunity to ensure
that these operating and maintenance in-
structions are understood. Always con-
sult yuor Dealer if you do not understand
any part this book. It is important that
these instructions are understood and ob-
served. Daily maintenance should become
a routine and a record of hours in service
should be kept.
When replacement parts are required it
is important that only genuine ITMCo. ser-
vice parts are used.ITMCo Dealers supply
Warning
In some of the illustrations used in
this Operator Instruction Book, panels
or guards may have been removed for
clarity. Never operate the tractor with-
out these components in position. If the
removal of panels or guards is necessary
to make a repair, they MUST be replaced
before operation.
the warranty may be invalidated. These
tractors are designed solely for use in
customary agricultural operations (intend-
ed use).
Use in any other way is considered as
contrary to intended use.ITMCo accepts no
liability for any damage or resulting from
misuse and these risks must be born sole-
ly by the user. Compliance with and strict
adherence to the conditions of operation
service and repair as specified by ITMCo
also constitute essential elements for the
intended use.
These tractors should be operated.
serviced and repaired only by persons fa-
miliar with all its particular characteris-
tics and aquainted with tha relevant safety
rules (accident prevention).
Customers are strongly advised to
use an official ITMCo Dealer in connec-
tion with any service problems and adjust-
ments that may occur. The ITMCo Dealer
network is specially trained and equipped
for all service work and to advise custom-
ers on the application of the tractor in lo-
cal conditions.
Note
This book is published for world-wide
distribution, and the availability of equip-
ment shown either as basic or accessory
may vary according to the territory in
which the tractor is be to used. Full de-
tails of equipment available in your area
can be obtained from your ITMCo Dealer.
General information
1
4
Warranty, pre-delivery & installa-
tion
The Company, when selling new goods
to its Dealers. Gives a warranty which,
subject to certain conditions, guarantees
that the goods are free from defects in
material and workmanship. Since this
book is published for world-wide circula-
tion, it is impossible to detail the exact
terms and conditions of warranty that ap-
ply to a retail customer in any particular
country. Purchasers of new ITMCo equip-
ment should request full details from their
supplying Dealer.
In accordance with the Company’s
policy of continuous improvement to its
machines, alterations, in the specifica-
tions of machines may be made at any
time without notice. The Company accepts
no responsibility for discrepancies which
may occur between the specifications of
its machines and the descriptions thereof
contained in its publications.
A Dealer is required to carry out cer-
tain activities when supplying a new ITM-
Co tractor. These consist of a full pre-de-
livery inspection to ensure that the tractor
supplied is ready for immediate use and
full instruction in the basic principles of
operation and maintenance of the tractor.
These instructions will cover instruments
and controls, routine maintenance and
safety precautions. All persons who will
be concerned with the operation and main-
tenance of the machine should be present
for these instructions.
After sale services:
Warranty unit: +98 41 34245908
Fax: +98 41 34249716
Email: warranty@itmco.ir
Web page of T.C.C.: www.irantcc.com
Give complaints to: +98 41 34255833
Note
ITMCo will not accept responsibility
for any claim resulting from the fitment
of non-approved parts or attachments, or
unauthorized modification or alteration.
1
General information 5
Always look around to make sure that
it is safe to move the tractor or start the
engine. This is particularly important with
“Quiet Cabs” since you may not hear peo-
ple shouting outside.
If you have bought this tractor second-
hand check that all the safety decals are in
place, if not purchase replacements from
your local ITMCO Dealer (See pages 16 and
17). Safety equipment is also available for
example. Safety frames, back-up alarms,
fire and first aid equipment.
Safety notes
The safety of the operator in designing
and developing a new tractor. Designers
build in as many safety features as pos-
sible. However, every year many accident
occur which could have been avoided by
a few seconds thought and a more car-
ful approach to handling farm machinery
Implements. You, the operator can avoid
many accidents by observing the following
instructions.
General safety rules
Always keep the Operator Instruction
Book with the tractor. This book must be
made available to the operator of the trac-
tor at all times. Read the book carefully
and learn how to use the machine cor-
rectly and safely.
Do not let anyone operate this machine
without thorough instruction.
Beware of bystanders, particularly
children.
Safety Symbols and Notes
Whenever you see the words and sym-
bols shown below, used in this manual and
on decals, you MUST take note of their in-
structions!
Fig.4: Safety symbol
Warning
The symbol and the word WARNING
identifies SPECIAL, instructions or
producers which, if not correctly followed
could result in PERSONAL INJURY, OR
LOSS OF LIFE.
Fig.5: Reading the operation manual of trac-
tor.
Caution
The symbol and the word CAUTION
identifies SPECIAL instructions or
procedures which if not strictly
observed, could result in DAMAGE TO OR
DESTRUCTION OF EQUIPMENT.
Attention
This indicates points of particular
interest for more efficient and
convenient repair or operation
General information
1
6
Passenger
DO NOT carry passengers anywhere on
the tractor or inside the cab, unless the
tractor is fitted with an authorized pas-
senger seat. Where regulations permit.
Passengers must only be carried if the
tractor is fitted with an approved ITMCO
passenger seat.
Using the tractor on a public highway
Operators should familiarise them-
selves with the local Road Traffic Leg-
islation and regulations and ensure that
when taking the tractor and attachments
upon the highway, they comply with the
statutory requirements. Always remember
to observe the restrictions on the use of
without a cab fitted.
Specific safety equipment may be re-
quired for the application of fertilizers,
pesticides, etc. Follow all recommenda-
tions given by the chemical supplier and
manufacturer.
Fig. 7: Protective clothing.
Fig. 8: Carrying passenger is forbidden.
Fire kit and First Aid
A fire extinguisher and first aid box
should be carried with the tractor These
should be available through your ITMCO
Dealer.
Protective Clothing
DO NOT wear loose clothing. This may
catch on moving parts of the tractor or
implement causing injury. Wear protective
clothing and safety equipment. Prolonged
exposure to noise may damage the hear-
ing. It is recommended that a suitable pro-
tective ear defender is worn on tractors
Fig. 6: Fire extinguisher and first aid box.
1
General information 7
a piece of cardboard or wood, never use
your hands to find a pressure leak. If ANY
fluid is injected into the skin, it must be
attended to by a doctor immediately.
Hydraulic connections
Ensure that all hydraulic connections
are tight. Relieve all pressures before dis-
connecting hoses or lines. Escaping oil
under pressure can cause serious injury.
Battery
open flames or sparks.
Never refuel the tractor while the en-
gine is running.
DO NOT use cans unless necessary.
Always clean up any spilled fuel.
Fluids
All fluids should be handled with care.
If you swallow or are injured by any fluid
seek medical attention immediately and
show the label on the product. Fluids
escaping from a very small hole can be
almost invisible; they can penetrate the
skin causing serious injury. Keep hands
and body away from pin holes and noz-
zles which eject fluids under high pres-
sure. When checking for leaks always use
vehicles carrying projecting loads or ap-
pliances. Ensure that lights and reflectors
are not obscured before entering the pub-
lic highway.
Road safety
On public roads, use the SMV (slow
moving vehicle) emblem, and flashing
warning lights where required by law.
Always comply with local traffic regu-
lations when driving on public roads.
Handle fuel safely
Diesel fuel is flammable and must be
handled with care.
Never refuel or service the fuel system
on the tractor while smoking or when near
Fig. 9: Low speed traffic sign.
Fig. 10: Refueling.
Warning
The battery contains a sulphuric acid
electrolyte which is a corrosive substance
and must be treated with great care:
Fig. 11: Pressure fluids.
General information
1
8
sol cans of starting fluid, or ether start-
aid, are to be used the thermostart must
be disconnected. Remove the wire from
the thermostart unit which will be found
on the induction manifold. Tape the end
of the wire to prevent an electrical short
circuit.
Fig. 13: .
Handle starting fluid as directed by the
manufacturer. Starting fluid must only be
used when an ether-start aid is fitted as
original equipment by the manufacturer or
when installed by a Dealer as an acces-
sory. In cases of tractors being fitted with
glow plugs or thermostart, these must
be removed prior to the installation of an
ether start-aid (Fig. 13).
mediately and show label.
9. Do not use a naked flame to check the
electrolyte level; always use a voltme-
ter or hydrometer to check the state
of charge.
10. Keep sparks flames and cigarettes
away, use a flashlight to check the bat-
tery electrolyte level if necessary.
11. Do not produce sparks with cable
clamps when charging the battery or
starting the tractor engine with a slave
battery.
12. Ensure vent plugs are correctly in-
stalled and tight.
13. Always remove the negative (-) cable
first.
Starting Fluid
Warning
DO NOT use aerosol cans of starting
aid on tractors with the thermostart
connected to the electrical system. Ether
combined with thermostart can cause
anexplosion with damage to engine,
personal injury, or both.
Your tractor has been fitted with a
thermostart cold starting device. If aero-
1. Corrosive substance.
2. Irritating to eyes and skin.
3 Keep out of the reach of children.
4. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
5. Wear suitable protective clothing,
gloves and eye protection.
6. In case of contact with eyes rinse
immediately with plenty of water and
seek medical attention.
7. When charging the battery, charge in
a well ventilated place and ALWAYS
switch off at the mains before dis-
connecting the terminals.
8. If swallowed seek medical advice im-
Fig. 12: Check the state of charge of battery.
1
General information 9
Cab
The safety cab has been designed for
fitment to this series of tractor and meets
all the legal requirements of cab safety
and noise levels.
Fig. 14: Cab.
Warning
If any of the above occurs, the safety
cab may become ILLEGAL.
The safety cab conforms to the vari-
ous international safety standards. The
cab MUST never be drilled, or modified to
install accessories or implements. Weld-
If ROPS is removed from the tractor,
or folded down, for a specific operation, it
must be refitted or erected immediately.
IMPORTANT! When refitting, the original
mounting bolts must be used and tight-
ened to the correct torque.
Implements or attachments
When implements or attachments are
used with the tractor, always follow the
safety precautions listed in the appropri-
ate operating instructions. When raising a
heavy object using a loader, always secure
the object carefully to avoid it’s falling or
causing injury to a bystander.
Seat belt
Fig. 16: Seat belt.
ing components to the cab or repairing any
damaged components is NOT PERMITTED.
Never attach chains or ropes to the main
frame of the cab for pulling purposes.
The only components which can be fit-
ted are genuine ITMCO parts, which must
be fitted by Dealer.
Roll-over protective structure (ROPS)
DO NOT weld, drill or alter ROPS safety
structure, whether supplied or locally fit-
ted. Damaged ROPS must not be straight-
ened or used. If damage does occur, con-
sult ITMCO Dealer.
Fig. 15: ROPS
General information
1
10
is recommended that you consult ITMCO
Dealer, and have the work carried out by
trained personnel.
General
The implement and/or tractor must be
supported on suitable blocks or stands,
NOT a hydraulic jack.
Check all nuts and bolts periodically
for tightness, especially wheel hub and
rim nuts.
Safety before operating
Caution & warning decals
Read and understand all warning de-
cals. The position of all decals is shown
on pages 16 and 17.
It is good practice to re-read these
safety notes and all cautions and warn-
ing decals regularly. Careful operation can
avoid accidents.
A defective tractor can injure you and
others. Do not operate a tractor which is
detective or has missing parts. Make sure
that the maintenance procedures m this
operator s book are completed before us-
ing the tractor.
DO NOT leave the tractor unattended
with the engine running.
Service the tractor in safety
DO NOT service the tractor while the
engine is running or hot. or if the tractor
in motion.
Before making adjustments or servic-
ing the electrical system, disconnect the
battery cables (negative (-) cable first).
When making repairs or adjustments it
Warning
DO NOT use the tractor hydraulics
as a jack or hoist when working on the
tractor or an implement.
Fig. 18: Services and maintenance.
If either ROPS or a cab is fitted to the
tractor it is recommended that a seat belt
is fitted also and used correctly adjusted,
at all times. This equipment is available
through ITMCO Dealer. DO NOT use a seat
belt if operating without ROPS or a Cab.
Falling Object Protection (FOP)
Observe all recommendations and
instructions regarding the fitting of
Non-safety sunroofs which are used as
SUNSHIELDS ONLY and do not afford the
operator protection from falling objects.
Fig. 17: FOP
1
General information 11
When sealing tyre beads onto rims,
never exceed 2.4 bar (35 lbf/in) or the
maximum inflation pressure specified by
the tyre manufacturer for fitting tyres.
Inflation beyond this maximum pres-
sure may break the bead , or even the rim,
with a dangerous explosive force. If both
Keep the cab floor, pedals and foot-
steps clean and clear of debris.
Linkage
The top link must not be extended be-
yond the point where the threads begin to
show.
Radiator & cooling system
DO NOT remove the radiator cap when
the engine is running or hot.
DO NOT add coolant to the radiator
while the engine is running.
Before removing the radiator cap, turn
the cap slowly to relieve the pressure.
Service tyres safely
Do not attempt to fit a tyre unless you
have the proper equipment and experience
to perform the job. Have the work carried
out by ITMCO Dealer or a qualified repair
service.
Fig. 19: Re-inflate of tires.
Check the power steering reservoir (if
fitted) regularly and top-up as necessary
with an ITMCO approved fluid.
Check the brakes regularly, and ad-
just where necessary. Make sure that the
brakes are evenly adjusted, especially
when using a trailer.
Check the brake fluid reservoir and
top-up as necessary. If the fluid level con-
tinually falls report it to ITMCO Dealer im-
mediately so that the fault can be rectified
(see maintenance section).
Cab
Watch out for children! Always look
behind the tractor to be sure it is safe to
reverse as noise from outside is often not
heard inside the cab.
When a cab is fitted, always close the
doors firmly before moving the tractor.
Keep the windows clean to ensure good
all round visibility.
Warning
The standard cab filter DOES NOT
provide protection against chemicals,
please refer to the manufacturer›s
information before use.
Warning
Failure to follow the correct procedure
when fitting a tyre on a wheel or rim can
produce an explosion which may result in
serious injury or death.
General information
1
12
Safety — starting
Always start the engine thorn the op-
erator’s seat with all the transmission le-
vers and the PTO lever in neutral.
DO NOT bypass the safety start sys-
Power takeoff (P.T.0.)
Before attaching, detaching, clean-
ing or adjusting PTO driven implements,
disengage the PTO, stop tree engine, re-
move the key , and make sure that the PTO
driveline has stopped.
It is a legal requirement that PTO
guards are used at all times, ensure that
the PTO shield (1) is in place and that the
PTO cap (2) is fitted when the PTO drive-
line is not in use.
Warning
Before starting the engine make
sure there is plenty of ventilation.
Never operate the engine in a closed
building. The exhaust fumes may cause
asphyxiation.
Fig. 21: Starting.
Warning
Never attempt to start the engine
while standing beside the tractor.
Fig. 20: Protection and cover of P.T.O.
1
2
beads are not seated when the maximum
recommended pressure is reached, deflate,
reposition the tyre, relubricate the bead,
and reinflate. Observe the following safety
points:
1. Always use a safety cage if available.
2. Do not stand over the tyre.
3. Use a clip-on chuck and extension hose
when inflating a tyre.
Ballast
Steering and braking performance can
be considerably affected by attaching im-
plements. To maintain the required ground
contact pressure, ensure that the trac-
tor is ballasted correctly. Advice can be
sought from ITMCO Dealer.
Fluid ballasting
When preparing a calcium chloride
solution for fluid ballasting the tractor
tyres, NEVER pour fluid onto the calcium
chloride. A chlorine gas can be generated
which is poisonous and explosive. This
can be avoided by slowly adding calcium
chloride flakes to water and stirring until
they are dissolved Wear suitable protec-
tive clothing, gloves, eye/face protection.
1
General information 13
If the doors are obstructed, leave the
cab through the rear window or hatch.
When making in-work adjustments,
bring the tractor to a secure halt, apply the
parking brake, disengage the PTO, select
neutral gearshift positions, lower the im-
plement to the ground, stop the engine and
remove the key BEFORE leaving the seat.
When adjustments are being made or
attachments are being fitted to the tractor
or implement (whether at the front or rear
of the tractor), the operator must ensure
that all persons are well clear before op-
tem by shorting across the terminals of
the starter motor to start the engine. This
may cause the tractor to move suddenly. If
the starter switch does not work, consult
ITMCO Dealer.
Ensure that all bystanders, particu-
larly children, are in a safe position before
starting the engine.
Safety — during operation
Keep a firm grip on the steering wheel
at all times, with the thumbs clear of the
spokes when driving the tractor.
When a cab or ROPS is fitted, if the
tractor overturns, hold the steering wheel
firmly and do not attempt to leave the seat
until the tractor has come to rest.
erating the hydraulics.
Use caution on hillsides and rough
ground
Keep speed to a minimum.
Avoid sudden uphill turns on steep
slopes.
Always keeps the tractor in gear to
provide engine braking when going down-
hill.
Avoid sudden or heavy brake applica-
tions when operating in wet, muddy or icy
ground conditions or on loose surfaces
such as sand or gravel.
Warning
DO NOT pull anything using the top link
connection, or from any point above the
centre line of the rear axle. Always use an
approved Massey-Ferguson drawbar, and
only use a drawbar pin that locks in place.
Warning
DO NOT get on or off a moving tractor.
Fig. 22: Performance of driver when over-
turning
Fig. 23: Driving on steep slopes
General information
1
14
Always disengage the PTO clutch. stop
the engine and remove the key before:
1. Connecting or disconnecting the PTO
shaft.
2. Adjusting the PTO driveline or PTO
driven machine.
3. Cleaning, unblocking or servicing the
PTO driveline
General driving
Keep the brake pedals latched together
at all times unless independent braking is
required. Never use independent braking
during transport.
Always drive at a safe speed relative
to local conditions and ensure that your
speed is low enough for an emergency
stop to be safe and secure.
Reduce speed on bends to avoid the
risk of overturning.
Operating the tractor beyond its design
limits can cause damage. It can also be
dangerous. Do not operate the machine
outside its limits. Do not try to upgrade
the tractor’s performance by unapproved
modifications.
Use a safety chain
A safety chain Will he control drawn
equipment should it accidentally separate
from the drawbar while transporting.
Using the appropriate adapter parts at-
tach the chain to the tractor drawbar sup-
port or other specified anchor locations.
Provide only enough slack in the chain to
Fig. 24: The risk of using any extra transmis-
sion on P.T.O. shaft.
Warning
DO NOT use PTO adapters, reducers
or extensions as they extend the PTO
coupler and universal joint out beyond the
protection offered by the shield.
Sudden or heavy braking during turns
increases the tendency to oversteer. This
effect is more pronounced with trailed
equipment and can lead to jack-knifing
when towing a trailer.
Four wheel drive provides greatly in-
creased traction over two wheel drive.
Extra caution is needed on steep slopes
if four wheel drive is fitted since traction
will be maintained on steeper slopes, in-
creasing the possibility of overturning.
Engage low gear when descending
steep hills. If four wheel drive is fitted,
select it for four wheel braking effect
when the tractor is in gear.
If a Multi-power gearbox is fitted, the
high range must be selected to provide en-
gine braking.
Power Take Off (PTO)
When stopping any PTO drive on a ma-
chine, idle the engine to reduce the PTO
speeds before disengaging.
Warning
DO NOT remove the tractor PTO
shield or implement shield. Observe all
safety decals on the PTO driveline.
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