janitza UMG 96-PA User manual

Doc. no. 2.061.015.1b 07/2018
Power Quality Analyzer
UMG 96-PA
User Manual and Technical Data
Janitza electronics GmbH
Vor dem Polstück 6
D-35633 Lahnau
Support phone number [phone]
Fax [phone]
E-mail: [email protected]
Internet: http://www.janitza.com
www.janitza.com

UMG 96-PA www.janitza.de
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Content
1. General 6
1. 1 Disclaimer 6
1. 2 Copyright notice 6
1. 3 Technical modifications 6
1. 4 Declaration of Conformity 6
1. 5 Comments on the Manual 6
2. Safety 8
2. 1 Safety Instructions 8
2. 2 Safety Measures 9
2. 3 Qualified Staff 9
3. Intended Use 10
3. 1 Input Check 10
3. 2 Intended Use 10
3. 3 Delivery Contents 11
3. 4 Deliverable accessories 11
4. Product Description 12
4. 1 Measurement Procedure 12
4. 2 Operating Design 12
4. 3 Network Analysis Software
GridVis® 12
4. 4 Performance characteristics 13
4. 5 Product Overview 14
5. Installation 16
5. 1 Installation site 16
5. 2 Installation position 16
5. 3 Securing the device 16
6. Network systems 17
6. 1 Voltage measurement 18
6. 2 Rated voltages 19
6. 2. 1 Three-phase 4-wire network with earthed neutral conductor 19

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7. Installation 20
7. 1 Connection to a PC 20
7. 2 Circuit breaker 21
7. 3 Supply voltage 21
7. 4 Measured voltage 22
7. 4. 1 Overvoltage 22
7. 4. 2 Frequency 22
7. 4. 3 Connection variants for voltage measurement 24
7. 5 Current measurement 24
7. 5. 1 Current measurement connection variants 25
7. 5. 2 Direction of the current 26
7. 5. 3 Total current measurement 26
7. 5. 4 Ammeter 26
8. Interface 27
8. 1 Screening 27
8. 2 Termination resistors 28
8. 3 Bus structure 29
9. Digital inputs and outputs 30
9. 1 Digital inputs 30
9. 1. 1 S0 pulse input 31
9. 2 Digital outputs 31
9. 3 LED status bar 32
10. Analog output 33
11. Operation 34
11. 1 Key assignment 34
11. 2 Measurement value display
"Overview" 34
11. 3 Option menu 34
11. 4 Overview of menu displays 35

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12. Configuration 36
12. 1 Language 36
12. 2 Communication 36
12. 3 Measurement 37
12. 3. 1 Rated current 37
12. 3. 2 Current and voltage transformers / Nominal current 39
12. 4 System 40
12. 4. 1 Firmware / Serial number 40
12. 4. 2 Time 40
12. 4. 3 Password 40
12. 4. 4 Reset 41
12. 5 Display 43
12. 6 Colors 44
12. 5. 1 Brightness 44
12. 5. 2 Standby 44
12. 5. 3 Brightness (standby) 44
13. Putting the device into service 45
13. 1 Supply voltage 45
13. 2 Measured voltage 45
13. 3 Frequency measurement 46
13. 4 Rotary field direction 46
13. 4. 1 Phasor diagram basics 47
13. 5 Measurement current 48
13. 6 Measurement range violation 49
13. 7 Checking the power measurement 49
13. 8 Checking communication 50
13. 9 Delete min./max. values
individually 50
13. 10 Harmonics 51
13. 11 Communication in the bus system 52
13. 11. 1 RS485
52
13. 12 Digital inputs/outputs 53
13. 12. 1 Digital
inputs 53
13. 12. 2 Digital
outputs 55
13. 13 Analog output 60
13. 14 “Drag indicator” function 61
13. 14. 1 Internal synchronization 61
13. 14. 2 External synchronization 62
13. 14. 3 Synchronization priority 64
13. 15 Recordings 65
13. 16 Tariff switching 66

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14. Overview of measurement value displays 68
15. Service and maintenance 74
15. 1 Repairs 74
15. 2 Front film 74
15. 3 Disposal 74
15. 4 Service 74
15. 5 Device calibration 74
15. 6 Re-calibration 74
15. 7 Firmware update 74
15. 8 Battery 75
15. 9 Procedure in the event of an error 76
16. Technical Data 77
16. 1 Function performance characteristics 80
16. 2 Modbus address list of frequently used measurement values: 82
16. 3 Number formats 83
16. 4 Dimension views 84
16. 5 Connection example 1 85

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1. 1 Disclaimer
Compliance with the information products
for the devices is a precondition for the safe
operation and for achieving the stated perfor-
mance and product characteristics. Janitza
electronics GmbH does not accept any
liability for personal injury, material damage
or financial loss incurred as a result of not
complying with the information products.
Ensure that your information products are
kept easily accessible to read.
1. 2 Copyright notice
© 2017 - Janitza electronics GmbH - Lahnau.
All rights reserved.
Any duplication, editing, distribution or other
unauthorized utilization in whole or in part is
prohibited.
All trademarks and their corresponding rights
are the property of the respective owners of
those rights.
1. 3 Technical modifications
• Ensure that your device corresponds to the
installation guide.
• First, read and understand the documents
included with the product.
• Keep the product documents available
for the entire life cycle of the product and
provide them to any subsequent users.
• Learn about device revisions and the cor-
responding updates to the product docu-
mentation at www.janitza.de.
1. 4 Declaration of Conformity
The laws, norms and guidelines applied by
Janitza electronics GmbH in the production
of this product can be found in the declara-
tion of conformity at www.janitza.de.
1. General
1. 5 Comments on the Manual
We welcome your comments. If anything in
this manual seems unclear to you, please let
us know by sending an e-mail to:
[email protected]

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Please read this user manual as well as all
other publications that must be referred to
for working with this product. This applies
especially to installation, operation and main-
tenance.
Please follow all safety instructions and warn-
ings. Not following the instructions may result
in personal injury or damage to the product.
Any unauthorized modifications to or use of
this device that exceeds its stated mechan-
ical, electric or other operational limits may
result in personal injury or damage to the
product.
Any such unauthorized modification consti-
tutes "misuse" and/or "negligence" in the
meaning of the warranty for this product,
and therefore invalidates the warranty for the
coverage of possible damages occurring as
a result.
The User Manual:
• Read before operating the device.
• Keep available for the entire life cycle of
the product and for reference.
Comply with the legal and safety guidelines
required additionally for the specific instance
of application when using the device.
2. 1 Safety Instructions
Symbols used:
cAs an addition to the safety in-
structions, this symbol indicates
an electrical hazard.
CTogether with the word "Instruc-
tions," this symbol describes:
• Procedures that do not entail
any risk of injury.
• Important information, proce-
dures or actions.
Safety instructions are marked with a warning
triangle and depicted as follows depending
on the degree of hazard:
m
HAZARD!
Indicates an immediate hazard
that results in serious or fatal
injury.
m
WARNING!
Indicates a possibly hazardous
situation that may result in seri-
ous or fatal injury.
m
CAUTION!
Indicates a possibly hazardous
situation that may result in mi-
nor injury or material damage.
2. Safety

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2. 2 Safety Measures
When electrical devices are in operation,
certain parts of these devices are necessar-
ily subject to dangerous levels of voltage.
Serious bodily harm or material damage
may therefore result if they are not handled
properly:
c
WARNING!
Risk of injury from electric
voltage!
Serious bodily harm or death may result
from hazardous voltages.
For this reason, please note the follow-
ing:
• Before making connections, ground
the device on the protective earth ter-
minal, if available.
• Hazardous voltages can occur in any
of the circuits connected to the volt-
age supply.
• There may be hazardous voltages in-
side the device even after disconnect-
ing the voltage supply.
• Outfit single-wire leads with ferrules.
• Only connect screw terminals with the
same number of poles that are of the
same make.
• Before starting to work, de-energize
the system.
c
WARNING!
Risk of Injury from
Improper Use
If the device is not operated in accordance
with the documentation, safety is no longer
ensured and the device may pose a risk.
2. 3 Qualified Staff
This device is to be operated and maintained
only by qualified staff.
Qualified staff are people who are able to
recognize risks and avoid possible hazards
that the operation or maintenance of the
device may cause, based on their specialized
training and their experience.

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3. 1 Input Check
Proper transport and professional storage,
installation and assembly, as well as careful
control and maintenance, are all precondi-
tions for the proper and safe operation of this
device.
Perform unpacking and packing with the usu-
al care and without the use of force, and only
use suitable tools.
Perform a visual inspection of the devices to
ensure a proper mechanical condition.
Check the delivery contents for complete-
ness before starting to install the device.
If it is to be assumed that safe operation
is no longer possible, the device is to be
placed out of order immediately and pro-
tected against unintended operation. It is to
be assumed that safe operation is no longer
possible if the device e.g.:
• shows visible signs of damage,
• no longer functions despite an intact pow-
er supply,
• has been exposed to longer periods of
adverse conditions (e.g. storage not con-
sistent with the admissible climate limits
without an adjustment of the room climate,
thawing, etc.) or transport stresses (e.g.
fall from a great height even without any
outward visible signs of damage, etc.).
3. Intended Use
CATTENTION!
All of the screw terminals included in
the delivery contents are connected
to the device.
CATTENTION!
All of the delivered options and
design variants are described on the
delivery note.
3. 2 Intended Use
The device is:
• intended to be built into control cabinets
and small distribution boards.
• not intended to be built into vehicles! The
use of the device in mobile equipment is
considered an exceptional environment
condition, and is only admissible with a
separate agreement.
• not intended to be built into environments
with hazardous oils, acids, gases, fumes,
dust, radiation, etc.

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3. 3 Delivery Contents
Number Art. no. Name
1 52.32.xxx 1) UMG 96-PA
1 33.03.360 Installation Guide
1 33.03.361 "GridVis Software" Quick Start Guide
1 10.01.896 Screw terminal, pluggable, 3-pole (auxiliary energy)
1 10.01.849 Screw terminal, pluggable, 4-pole (voltage measurement)
1 10.01.871 Screw terminal, pluggable, 6-pole (current measurement)
1 10.01.909 Screw terminal, pluggable, 3-pole (RS 485)
1 10.01.865 Screw terminal, pluggable, 10-pole
(digital inputs/outputs, analog output)
1 52.22.251 Mounting Kit
1)See delivery note for item number
3. 4 Deliverable accessories
Item no. Name
21.01.058 Lithium battery CR2032, 3 V
(Authorization as per UL 1642)
29.01.065 Seal, 96 x 96
15.06.015 Interface converter RS485 <-> RS232
15.06.025 Interface converter RS485 <-> USB

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4. Product Description
The device is intended for:
• the measurement and calculation of elec-
trical quantities such as voltage, current,
power, energy, harmonics in the building
installation, on distributors, circuit breakers
and busbar distributors.
• the measurement of measuring voltag-
es and currents originating in the same
network.
• measurements in low-voltage networks
in which rating voltages of up to 600 V
conductor to ground and surges of over-
voltage category III may occur.
• Measurement in medium and high-voltage
networks usually does not occur through
current or voltage transformers.
• being built into non-mobile control cab-
inets or small distribution boards. The
position at which it is built in is arbitrary.
• measurement in medium- and high-voltage
networks with current and voltage trans-
formers.
• use in domestic and industrial settings.
• the measurement of current via external
../1 A or ../5 A current transformers.
The measurement results can be displayed
and read out via the device interface for fur-
ther processing.
4. 1 Measurement Procedure
The device:
• continuously measures and calculates all
effective values over a 200 ms interval.
• measures the real effective value (TRMS)
of the voltages and currents connected to
the measurement inputs.
4. 2 Operating Design
You can program the device in many ways
and/or recall measurement values.
• Directly on the device using the 6 keys
and the display.
• Via the programming software GridVis®.
• You can change and open data with the
help of the Modbus address list via the
Modbus protocol. You can find this list at
www.janitza.de.
This user manual only describes the 6-key
operation of the device. The network analysis
software GridVis® has its own "Online Help
Guide."
4. 3 Network Analysis Software
GridVis®
You can program the device and read out the
data with the network analysis software Grid-
Vis® available at www.janitza.de. To do this,
a PC must be connected to the device e.g.
via a serial interface (RS485) or via a gateway
connection.
With the network analysis software GridVis®,
you can:
• program the device.
• configure and read out recordings.
• analyze the data you read out.
• save data in the database.
• display measurement values graphically.
• program client-specific applications.
c
CAUTION!
Malfunction can result
from an improper
connection
If the device is connected improperly, it may
deliver measurement values with errors.
For this reason, please note the follow-
ing:
• Measurement voltages and measure-
ment currents must come from the
same network.
• Do not use the device to measure
direct current.
• Earth the conducting patch boards.

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4. 4 Performance characteristics
General
• Front board installation device measuring 96 x 96 mm
• Expansion by modules
• Connection via plug-in terminals with screw connections
• Color graphics display 320 x 240 px
• Control via 6 keys
• 3 voltage measurement inputs (600 V, CAT III)
• 3 current measurement inputs (via current transformer)
• 3 digital outputs
• 3 digital inputs
(configured as impulse counters with simultaneous power calculation
• 1 analog output (0 - 20 mA)
• Data storage 4 MByte Flash
• RS485 interface (Modbus RTU, Slave, up to 115 kbps)
• Recording of more than 2,000 measurement values
• Clock and battery
• Operating temperature range -10 °C .. +55 °C
Measurement uncertainty
• Active energy, measurement uncertainty class 0.5S for ../5A transformers
• Active energy, measurement uncertainty class 1 for ../1A transformers
• Reactive energy class 1
Measurement
• Recording of more than 800 measurement values
• Measurement in TN and TT networks
• Measurement in networks with rated voltages of up to L-L 720 Vrms and L-N 417 Vrms
(as per IEC)
• Measurement range for current 0.005 .. 6 Arms
• Real active value measurement (TRMS)
• continuous sampling of voltage and current measurement inputs
• Frequency range of the fundamental oscillation 45 Hz .. 65 Hz
• Measurement of the harmonics 1 to 25 for ULN and I
• ULN, ULL, I, P (drawn/delivered), Q (ind./cap.)
• 2 tariffs (switching via Modbus or digital input 1)

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4. 5 Product Overview
1 Device Type
2 Description of the function keys
3 Key 1: Configuration menu, Back (ESC)
4 Key 2: Select digit, set option field ()
5 Key 3: Lower digit by 1, select menu item (), set option field ()
6 Key 4: Increase digit by 1, select menu item (), set option field ()
7 Key 5: Select digit, set option field ()
8 Key 6: Open option menu, activate entry, confirm selection (Enter)
Fig. Front view of UMG 96-PA
3
4
5
8
2
7
6
1

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1
6
2
87
1 Supply voltage
2 RS485 interface
3 Digital inputs
4 Digital outputs
5 Analog output
6 Module connector
7 Current measurement inputs I1 to I3
8Voltage measurement inputs V1 to V3
Fig. Back view of UMG 96-PA
3 4 5

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5. Installation
5. 1 Installation site
The device is suitable for installation in
non-mobile and weather-protected control
panels in indoor environments.
Plan on an earth for conducting control pan-
els.
5. 2 Installation position
The cut-out dimensions of the control panel
are 92+0,8 mm x 92+0,8 mm.
To achieve sufficient ventilation, take the
following measures:
• Install the device vertically.
• Maintain a minimum clearance of 50 mm
above and below.
• Maintain a minimum clearance of 20 mm
on each side.
Fig. Back view of the installation posi-
tion of the UMG 96-PA
m
CAUTION!
Material damage may
result if the installation in-
structions are not followed!
Not following the installation instructions
may damage or destroy your device.
Comply with the details on the installation
position in sections „Installation“ and
„Technical Data“.
5. 3 Securing the device
The device is secured in the control panel
with the side mounting brackets. The brack-
ets are to be removed e.g. using a screw-
driver as a horizontal level before the device
is put in.
Fig. Side view of UMG 96-PA with mounting brackets.
The brackets can be loosened by leveraging them hori-
zontally with a screwdriver.
Assembly plate
Clamping screw
Screwdriver
Mounting
brackets
Once the clamping screws
touch the surface of the
assembly plate: use two further
rotations at most to secure
the device
Then slide in and snap the brackets into
place, and finally screw in the screws to se-
cure the device.
• Turn the clamping screws until they just
touch the assembly plate.
• Then tighten the clamping screws with two
more rotations each (the mounting brack-
ets may be destroyed if the screws are
tightened too much).

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6. Network systems
Network systems and maximum rated voltages as per DIN EN 61010-1/A1:
c
WARNING!
Risk of injury from
electric voltage!
If the device is exposed to measurement
voltage surges above the admissible over-
voltage category, safety-related insulations
in the device may be damaged, whereupon
the safety of the product can no longer be
guaranteed.
Only use the device in environments in
which the admissible measurement surge
voltage is not exceeded.
The device can be used in
• TN and TT networks
• domestic and industrial areas.
Three-phase four-wire systems
with earthed neutral conductor
L1
L2
L3
EE
N
E
L1
L2
L3
E
N
R
L1
L2
L3
EE
L1
L2
EE
L
N
EE
L1
L2
L3
EE
L1
L2
N
EE
IEC UL-N / UL-L: 417 VLN / 720 VLL
UL UL-N / UL-L: 347 VLN / 600 VLL

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6. 1 Voltage measurement
You can use the UMG 96-PA to measure volt-
age in TN and TT systems.
Voltage measurement in the UMG 96-PA is
designed for the overvoltage category 600V
CATIII (measurement surge voltage 6 kV).
In systems without N, the measurement val-
ues that require an N are based on a calcu-
lated N.
c
WARNING!
Risk of injury from electric
voltage!
If voltage transformers are used, the con-
nections on the secondary side may not be
short-circuited!
For this reason, please note the follow-
ing:
• Check that the
voltage transformers have been prop-
erly installed. To do this, read the re-
spective information about the voltage
transformers.
Fig. Principle circuit diagram - Measurement in three-
phase 4-wire systems.
DC
AC/DC
PE
347V/600V 50/60Hz
L2
L3
N
L1
Auxiliary energy
Voltage measurement
4M
4M
4M 4M
V1 V3V2 VN
UMG 96-PA
N
L1
240V
50/60Hz

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6. 2 Rated voltages
The following figures show lists of the net-
works and the corresponding network rated
voltages at which the device can be used.
6. 2. 1 Three-phase 4-wire network with
earthed neutral conductor
Maximum network voltage of the
network as per UL
UL-N / UL-L
66V / 115V
120V / 208V
127V / 220V
220V / 380V
230V / 400V
240V / 415V
260V / 440V
277V / 480V
347V / 600V
400V / 690V
417V / 720V Maximum network voltage of
the network
Fig. Network rated voltages as per EN 60664-1:2003
suited for measurement inputs

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7. 1 Connection to a PC
There are various options for connecting the
device to a PC:
1. Connection via an
interface converter:
7. Installation
2. Use of the UMG 96-PA (slave) via a UMG
(master) with gateway functionality (e.g.
UMG 512)
PC with GridVis®
UMG 96-PA
RS232 RS485
RS232
RS485
PC with GridVis®
UMG 512-PRO
as gateway UMG 96-PA
Slave 1
UMG 96-PA
Slave 2
UMG 103
Slave 3
Ethernet
ModbusModbus Modbus
Ethernet
PC with GridVis®
UMG 96-PA
USB RS485
USB
RS485