Juniper MX10008 Installation instructions

MX10008 Universal Routing Platform
Hardware Guide
Published
2019-11-11

Juniper Networks, Inc.
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www.juniper.net
Juniper Networks, the Juniper Networks logo, Juniper, and Junos are registered trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. in
the United States and other countries. All other trademarks, service marks, registered marks, or registered service marks
are the property of their respective owners.
Juniper Networks assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies in this document. Juniper Networks reserves the right
to change, modify, transfer, or otherwise revise this publication without notice.
MX10008 Universal Routing Platform Hardware Guide
Copyright © 2019 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.
The information in this document is current as of the date on the title page.
YEAR 2000 NOTICE
Juniper Networks hardware and software products are Year 2000 compliant. Junos OS has no known time-related
limitations through the year 2038. However, the NTP application is known to have some difficulty in the year 2036.
END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT
The Juniper Networks product that is the subject of this technical documentation consists of (or is intended for use with)
Juniper Networks software. Use of such software is subject to the terms and conditions of the End User License Agreement
(“EULA”) posted at https://support.juniper.net/support/eula/. By downloading, installing or using such software, you
agree to the terms and conditions of that EULA.
ii

Table of Contents
About the Documentation | xi
Documentation and Release Notes | xi
Using the Examples in This Manual | xi
Merging a Full Example | xii
Merging a Snippet | xiii
Documentation Conventions | xiii
Documentation Feedback | xvi
Requesting Technical Support | xvi
Self-Help Online Tools and Resources | xvii
Creating a Service Request with JTAC | xvii
Overview
1
MX10008 System Overview | 21
MX10008 Hardware Overview | 21
Benefits of the MX10008 Router | 22
Chassis Description | 23
MX10008 Routing and Control Board | 25
MX10008 Line Card (MX10K-LC2101) | 26
Switch Fabric Boards | 26
Cooling System | 27
MX10008 Power Supplies | 28
Software on MX10008 | 30
MX10008 Components and Configurations | 31
MX10008 Component Redundancy | 33
MX10008 Hardware and CLI Terminology Mapping | 33
MX10008 Chassis | 35
MX10008 Chassis Physical Specifications | 36
Field-Replaceable Units in an MX10008 | 38
MX10008 Status Panel LEDs | 39
MX10008 Optional Equipment | 42
iii

MX10008 Cooling System | 44
MX10008 Cooling System and Airflow | 45
Fan Trays | 45
Fan Tray Controller | 48
Airflow Direction in the MX10008 Router | 51
MX10008 Fan Tray LEDs and Fan Tray Controller LEDs | 52
Fan Tray LEDs | 52
Fan Tray Controller LEDs | 57
MX10000 Power System | 59
JNP10K-PWR-AC Power Supply | 61
JNP10K-PWR-AC2 Power Supply | 63
JNP10K-PWR-DC Power Supply | 65
JNP10K-PWR-DC2 Power Supply | 68
JNP10K-PWR-AC Power Supply LEDs | 70
JNP10K-PWR-AC2 Power Supply LEDs | 72
JNP10K-PWR-DC Power Supply LEDs | 73
JNP10K-PWR-DC2 Power Supply LEDs | 75
MX10008 Routing and Control Board Components and Descriptions | 77
MX10008 Routing and Control Board Description | 77
Routing and Control Board Functions | 78
Routing and Control Board Components | 79
MX10008 Routing and Control Board LEDs | 80
MX10008 Switch Fabric Board | 83
MX10008 Switch Fabric Board Description | 84
MX10008 Switch Fabric Board LEDs | 86
Line card (MX10K-LC2101) | 87
Site Planning, Preparation, and Specifications
2
MX10008 Site Preparation Overview | 91
MX10008 Site Preparation Checklist | 91
MX10008 Environmental Requirements and Specifications | 92
General Site Guidelines | 94
iv

Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines | 94
MX10008 Rack Requirements | 96
MX10008 Clearance Requirements for Airflow and Hardware Maintenance | 98
MX10008 Power Planning | 100
Power Requirements for an MX10008 Router | 100
Calculating the Power Consumption of Your MX10008 Configuration | 101
Calculating the Number of Power Supplies Required for Your MX10008 Configuration | 102
JNP10K-PWR-AC Power Specifications | 105
JNP10K-PWR-AC2 Power Specifications | 106
MX10000 Power Cables Specifications | 107
JNP10K-PWR-AC Power Cable Specifications | 107
JNP10K-PWR-AC2 Power Cable Specifications | 110
JNP10K-PWR-AC2 Power Cable Specifications for 30-A Input | 113
JNP10K-PWR-DC Power Specifications | 115
JNP10K-PWR-DC2 Power Specifications | 116
MX10008 Grounding Cable and Lug Specifications | 117
MX10008 Transceiver and Cable Specifications | 118
MX10008 Optical Transceiver and Cable Support | 119
MX10008 Cable Specifications for Console and Management Connections | 120
Understanding Fiber-Optic Cable Signal Loss, Attenuation, and Dispersion | 120
Signal Loss in Multimode and Single-Mode Fiber-Optic Cables | 121
Attenuation and Dispersion in Fiber-Optic Cable | 121
Calculating the Fiber-Optic Cable Power Budget for an MX10008 Router | 122
Calculating the Fiber-Optic Cable Power Margin for an MX10008 Router | 123
MX10008 Alarm and Management Cable Specifications and Pinouts | 125
Console Port Connector Pinouts for an MX10008 Router | 125
USB Port Specifications for the MX10008 Router | 126
Management Port Connector Pinouts for the MX10008 Router | 127
v

Initial Installation and Configuration
3
MX10008 Installation Overview | 131
Unpacking the MX10008 Router and Components | 132
Unpacking the MX10008 | 132
Unpacking Line Cards, RCBs, and Switch Fabric Boards | 135
Comparing the MX10008 Order to the Pack | 136
Installing the Mounting Hardware | 140
Installing the MX10008 into a Rack | 143
Mounting an MX10008 in a 4-Post Rack Using a Mechanical Lift | 143
Manually Mounting an MX10008 in a 4-Post Rack | 147
Installing the Front Panel on an MX10008 | 151
Connecting the MX10000 to Power | 158
Connecting an MX10000 to Earth Ground | 160
Connecting AC Power to an MX10000 | 163
Connecting DC Power to an MX10000 | 164
Connecting the MX10008 to External Devices | 164
Connecting an MX10008 to a Network for Out-of-Band Management | 165
Connecting an MX10008 Router to a Management Console | 166
Configuring an MX10008 Router | 167
Maintaining Components
4
Field-Replaceable Units in an MX10008 | 173
Removing and Installing Routing and Control Boards | 174
Removing a Routing and Control Board | 175
Installing a Routing and Control Board | 176
Removing and Installing MX10008 Cooling System Components | 178
Removing an MX10008 Fan Tray | 179
Installing an MX10008 Fan Tray | 183
Removing an MX10008 Fan Tray Controller | 186
Installing an MX10008 Fan Tray Controller | 188
vi

Removing and Installing MX10000 Power System Components | 191
How to Remove a JNP10K-PWR-AC Power Supply | 191
How to Install a JNP10K-PWR-AC Power Supply | 196
How to Remove a JNP10K-PWR-AC2 Power Supply | 204
How to Install a JNP10K-PWR-AC2 Power Supply | 208
How to Remove a JNP10K-PWR-DC Power Supply | 215
How to Install a JNP10K-PWR-DC Power Supply | 220
How to Remove a JNP10K-PWR-DC2 Power Supply | 230
How to Install a JNP10K-PWR-DC2 Power Supply | 234
Removing and Installing MX10008 Switch Fabric Boards | 244
Handling and Storing MX10008 Line Cards, RCBs, and SFBs | 244
Holding Line Cards and Routing and Control Boards | 244
Holding Switch Fabric Boards | 246
Storing Line Cards, RCBs, and SFBs | 247
Removing an MX10008 Switch Fabric Board | 248
Installing an MX10008 Switch Fabric Board | 251
Replacing an MPC | 256
Removing an MPC | 256
Installing an MPC | 259
Install the Cable Management System | 261
Removing and Installing Transceivers and Fiber-Optic Cables | 264
Remove a Transceiver | 265
Install a Transceiver | 267
Disconnect a Fiber-Optic Cable from a Router | 269
Connect a Fiber-Optic Cable to a Router | 270
Maintain the Fiber-Optic Cables in a Router | 271
Removing the MX10008 Router | 272
Powering Off an MX10008 Router | 272
Removing an MX10008 Router From a Four-Post Rack Using a Mechanical Lift | 275
Manually Removing an MX10008 Router from a 4-Post Rack | 276
vii

Troubleshooting Hardware
5
Restoring Junos OS | 283
Creating an Emergency Boot Device | 283
Performing a Recovery Installation Using an Emergency Boot Device | 285
Alarm Messages | 287
Understanding Alarms | 287
Interface Alarm Messages | 288
Contacting Customer Support and Returning the Chassis or Components
6
Contacting Customer Support | 291
Returning the MX10008 Chassis or Components | 291
Returning a Router or Component for Repair or Replacement | 292
Locating the Serial Number on an MX10008 Router or Component | 292
Listing the Chassis and Component Details Using the CLI | 293
Locating the Chassis Serial Number ID Label on an MX10008 | 300
Locating the Serial Number ID Labels on MX10008 Power Supplies | 300
Locating the Serial Number ID Labels on MX10008 Fan Trays and Fan Tray Controllers | 303
Locating the Serial Number ID Labels on MX10008 Routing and Control Boards | 303
Locating the Serial Number ID Labels on an MX10008 Line Card | 304
Locating the Serial Number ID Labels on an MX10008 Switch Fabric Board (SFB) | 304
Contacting Customer Support to Obtain a Return Materials Authorization for a Router or
Component | 305
Packing an MX10008 Router or Component for Shipping | 306
Packing an MX10008 Chassis for Shipping | 307
Packing MX10008 Components for Shipping | 309
Safety and Compliance Information
7
General Safety Guidelines and Warnings | 313
Definitions of Safety Warning Levels | 314
Qualified Personnel Warning | 316
Warning Statement for Norway and Sweden | 317
viii

Fire Safety Requirements | 317
Fire Suppression | 317
Fire Suppression Equipment | 317
Installation Instructions Warning | 319
MX10008 Chassis Lifting Guidelines | 319
Restricted Access Warning | 321
Ramp Warning | 323
Rack-Mounting and Cabinet-Mounting Warnings | 323
Grounded Equipment Warning | 328
Radiation from Open Port Apertures Warning | 329
Laser and LED Safety Guidelines and Warnings | 330
General Laser Safety Guidelines | 330
Class 1 Laser Product Warning | 331
Class 1 LED Product Warning | 332
Laser Beam Warning | 333
Maintenance and Operational Safety Guidelines and Warnings | 333
Battery Handling Warning | 335
Jewelry Removal Warning | 336
Lightning Activity Warning | 338
Operating Temperature Warning | 339
Product Disposal Warning | 341
General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Warnings | 342
Action to Take After an Electrical Accident | 343
Prevention of Electrostatic Discharge Damage | 343
AC Power Electrical Safety Guidelines | 345
AC Power Disconnection Warning | 346
DC Power Electrical Safety Guidelines for MX10008 Router | 346
DC Power Disconnection Warning | 348
ix

DC Power Grounding Requirements and Warning | 350
DC Power Wiring Sequence Warning | 352
DC Power Wiring Terminations Warning | 355
Multiple Power Supplies Disconnection Warning | 358
TN Power Warning | 359
Agency Approvals and Compliance Statements | 359
Agency Approvals for the Router | 359
Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for the Router | 360
Canada | 361
European Community | 361
Israel | 361
Japan | 362
Korea | 362
United States | 362
Nonregulatory Environmental Standards | 362
Compliance Statements for Environmental Requirements | 363
MX10008 Compliance Statements for Acoustic Noise | 363
MX10016 Compliance Statements for Acoustic Noise | 363
x

About the Documentation
IN THIS SECTION
Documentation and Release Notes | xi
Using the Examples in This Manual | xi
Documentation Conventions | xiii
Documentation Feedback | xvi
Requesting Technical Support | xvi
Use this guide to install hardware and perform initial software configuration, routine maintenance, and
troubleshooting for the MX10008 Universal Routing Platform.
After completing the installation and basic configuration procedures covered in this guide, refer to the
Junos OS documentation for information about further software configuration.
Documentation and Release Notes
To obtain the most current version of all Juniper Networks®technical documentation, see the product
documentation page on the Juniper Networks website at https://www.juniper.net/documentation/.
If the information in the latest release notes differs from the information in the documentation, follow the
product Release Notes.
Juniper Networks Books publishes books by Juniper Networks engineers and subject matter experts.
These books go beyond the technical documentation to explore the nuances of network architecture,
deployment, and administration. The current list can be viewed at https://www.juniper.net/books.
Using the Examples in This Manual
If you want to use the examples in this manual, you can use the load merge or the load merge relative
command. These commands cause the software to merge the incoming configuration into the current
candidate configuration. The example does not become active until you commit the candidate configuration.
xi

If the example configuration contains the top level of the hierarchy (or multiple hierarchies), the example
isafull example. In this case, use the load merge command.
If the example configuration does not start at the top level of the hierarchy, the example is a snippet. In
this case, use the load merge relative command. These procedures are described in the following sections.
Merging a Full Example
To merge a full example, follow these steps:
1. From the HTML or PDF version of the manual, copy a configuration example into a text file, save the
file with a name, and copy the file to a directory on your routing platform.
For example, copy the following configuration to a file and name the file ex-script.conf. Copy the
ex-script.conf file to the /var/tmp directory on your routing platform.
system {
scripts {
commit {
file ex-script.xsl;
}
}
}
interfaces {
fxp0 {
disable;
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.0.0.1/24;
}
}
}
}
2. Merge the contents of the file into your routing platform configuration by issuing the load merge
configuration mode command:
[edit]
user@host# load merge /var/tmp/ex-script.conf
load complete
xii

Merging a Snippet
To merge a snippet, follow these steps:
1. From the HTML or PDF version of the manual, copy a configuration snippet into a text file, save the
file with a name, and copy the file to a directory on your routing platform.
For example, copy the following snippet to a file and name the file ex-script-snippet.conf. Copy the
ex-script-snippet.conf file to the /var/tmp directory on your routing platform.
commit {
file ex-script-snippet.xsl; }
2. Move to the hierarchy level that is relevant for this snippet by issuing the following configuration mode
command:
[edit]
user@host# edit system scripts
[edit system scripts]
3. Merge the contents of the file into your routing platform configuration by issuing the load merge
relative configuration mode command:
[edit system scripts]
user@host# load merge relative /var/tmp/ex-script-snippet.conf
load complete
For more information about the load command, see CLI Explorer.
Documentation Conventions
Table 1 on page xiv defines notice icons used in this guide.
xiii

Table 1: Notice Icons
DescriptionMeaningIcon
Indicates important features or instructions.Informational note
Indicates a situation that might result in loss of data or hardware
damage.
Caution
Alerts you to the risk of personal injury or death.Warning
Alerts you to the risk of personal injury from a laser.Laser warning
Indicates helpful information.Tip
Alerts you to a recommended use or implementation.Best practice
Table 2 on page xiv defines the text and syntax conventions used in this guide.
Table 2: Text and Syntax Conventions
ExamplesDescriptionConvention
To enter configuration mode, type
the configure command:
user@host> configure
Represents text that you type.Bold text like this
user@host> show chassis alarms
No alarms currently active
Represents output that appears on
the terminal screen.
Fixed-width text like this
•A policy term is a named structure
that defines match conditions and
actions.
•Junos OS CLI User Guide
•RFC 1997, BGP Communities
Attribute
•Introduces or emphasizes important
new terms.
•Identifies guide names.
•Identifies RFC and Internet draft
titles.
Italic text like this
xiv

Table 2: Text and Syntax Conventions (continued)
ExamplesDescriptionConvention
Configure the machine’s domain
name:
[edit]
root@# set system domain-name
domain-name
Represents variables (options for
which you substitute a value) in
commands or configuration
statements.
Italic text like this
•To configure a stub area, include
the stub statement at the [edit
protocols ospf area area-id]
hierarchy level.
•The console port is labeled
CONSOLE.
Represents names of configuration
statements, commands, files, and
directories; configuration hierarchy
levels; or labels on routing platform
components.
Text like this
stub <default-metric metric>;Encloses optional keywords or
variables.
< > (angle brackets)
broadcast | multicast
(string1 |string2 |string3)
Indicates a choice between the
mutually exclusive keywords or
variables on either side of the symbol.
The set of choices is often enclosed
in parentheses for clarity.
| (pipe symbol)
rsvp { # Required for dynamic MPLS
only
Indicates a comment specified on the
same line as the configuration
statement to which it applies.
# (pound sign)
community name members [
community-ids ]
Encloses a variable for which you can
substitute one or more values.
[ ] (square brackets)
[edit]
routing-options {
static {
route default {
nexthop address;
retain;
}
}
}
Identifies a level in the configuration
hierarchy.
Indention and braces ( { } )
Identifies a leaf statement at a
configuration hierarchy level.
; (semicolon)
GUI Conventions
xv

Table 2: Text and Syntax Conventions (continued)
ExamplesDescriptionConvention
•In the Logical Interfaces box, select
All Interfaces.
•To cancel the configuration, click
Cancel.
Represents graphical user interface
(GUI) items you click or select.
Bold text like this
In the configuration editor hierarchy,
select Protocols>Ospf.
Separates levels in a hierarchy of
menu selections.
>(bold right angle bracket)
Documentation Feedback
We encourage you to provide feedback so that we can improve our documentation. You can use either
of the following methods:
•Online feedback system—Click TechLibrary Feedback, on the lower right of any page on the Juniper
Networks TechLibrary site, and do one of the following:
•Click the thumbs-up icon if the information on the page was helpful to you.
•Click the thumbs-down icon if the information on the page was not helpful to you or if you have
suggestions for improvement, and use the pop-up form to provide feedback.
•E-mail—Send your comments to [email protected]. Include the document or topic name,
URL or page number, and software version (if applicable).
Requesting Technical Support
Technical product support is available through the Juniper Networks Technical Assistance Center (JTAC).
If you are a customer with an active Juniper Care or Partner Support Services support contract, or are
xvi

covered under warranty, and need post-sales technical support, you can access our tools and resources
online or open a case with JTAC.
•JTAC policies—For a complete understanding of our JTAC procedures and policies, review the JTAC User
Guide located at https://www.juniper.net/us/en/local/pdf/resource-guides/7100059-en.pdf.
•Product warranties—For product warranty information, visit https://www.juniper.net/support/warranty/.
•JTAC hours of operation—The JTAC centers have resources available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week,
365 days a year.
Self-Help Online Tools and Resources
For quick and easy problem resolution, Juniper Networks has designed an online self-service portal called
the Customer Support Center (CSC) that provides you with the following features:
•Find CSC offerings: https://www.juniper.net/customers/support/
•Search for known bugs: https://prsearch.juniper.net/
•Find product documentation: https://www.juniper.net/documentation/
•Find solutions and answer questions using our Knowledge Base: https://kb.juniper.net/
•Download the latest versions of software and review release notes:
https://www.juniper.net/customers/csc/software/
•Search technical bulletins for relevant hardware and software notifications:
https://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/
•Join and participate in the Juniper Networks Community Forum:
https://www.juniper.net/company/communities/
•Create a service request online: https://myjuniper.juniper.net
To verify service entitlement by product serial number, use our Serial Number Entitlement (SNE) Tool:
https://entitlementsearch.juniper.net/entitlementsearch/
Creating a Service Request with JTAC
You can create a service request with JTAC on the Web or by telephone.
•Visit https://myjuniper.juniper.net.
•Call 1-888-314-JTAC (1-888-314-5822 toll-free in the USA, Canada, and Mexico).
For international or direct-dial options in countries without toll-free numbers, see
https://support.juniper.net/support/requesting-support/.
xvii

1
CHAPTER
Overview
MX10008 System Overview | 21
MX10008 Chassis | 35
MX10008 Cooling System | 44
MX10000 Power System | 59
MX10008 Routing and Control Board Components and Descriptions | 77
MX10008 Switch Fabric Board | 83
Line card (MX10K-LC2101) | 87

MX10008 System Overview
IN THIS SECTION
MX10008 Hardware Overview | 21
MX10008 Components and Configurations | 31
MX10008 Component Redundancy | 33
MX10008 Hardware and CLI Terminology Mapping | 33
The MX10000 line of 5G Universal Routing Platforms give cloud and service providers the performance
and scalability needed to outpace increased traffic demands. MX10008 provides 10-Gigabit Ethernet,
40-Gigabit Ethernet, and 100-Gigabit Ethernet modular solutions that support up to 19.2 Tbps of
throughput. MX10008 provides redundancy and resiliency. All major hardware components including the
power system, the cooling system, the control board and the switch fabrics are fully redundant.
MX10008 Hardware Overview
IN THIS SECTION
Benefits of the MX10008 Router | 22
Chassis Description | 23
MX10008 Routing and Control Board | 25
MX10008 Line Card (MX10K-LC2101) | 26
Switch Fabric Boards | 26
Cooling System | 27
MX10008 Power Supplies | 28
Software on MX10008 | 30
Juniper Networks MX10008 Universal Routing Platform enables cloud and data center operators to
transition from 10-Gigabit Ethernet and 40-Gigabit Ethernet networks to 100-Gigabit Ethernet
high-performance networks. The 13 rack unit (13 U) modular chassis can provide 19.2 Tbps of throughput
21