Juniper Qfx5120 series User manual

QFX5120 Switch Quick Start Guide

The QFX5120 delivers low latency, native 25GbE, rich Layer 2 and Layer 3 features, VXLAN overlay support, and 100GbE uplinks,

making it the ideal switch for access and top-of-rack deployments. Featuring Layer 3 gateway capabilities for bridging between

virtualized and bare-metal servers, the QFX5120 is designed for extremely agile data centers that demand support for overlay/

underlay network architectures. The high-density 10GbE, 25GbE, 40GbE, and 100GbE ports also make the QFX5120 ideally suited

for deployment as leaf-and-spine and leaf topologies. Featuring 48 wire-speed 10GbE/25GbE small form-factor pluggable and

pluggable plus transceiver (SFP/SFP+/SFP28) ports and 8 wire-speed 40GbE/100GbE quad SFP+ transceiver (QSFP+/QSP28)

ports in a compact 1U platform, the QFX5120 provides the flexibility to support mixed 1GbE, 10GbE, 25GbE, 40GbE, and 100GbE

environments.

Starting with Junos OS Release 18.3R1, the QFX5120-48Y switch is available as a fixed-configuration switch with the following

built-in ports:

•Forty-eight 25-Gigabit Ethernet ports that can operate at 1-Gbps, 10-Gbps, or 25-Gbps speed and support SFP, SFP+, or SFP28

transceivers.

•Eight 100-Gigabit Ethernet ports that can operate at 40-Gbps or 100-Gbps speed and support QSFP+ or QSFP28 transceivers.

When these ports operate at 40-Gbps speed, you can configure four 10-Gbps interfaces and connect breakout cables, increasing

the total number of supported 10-Gbps ports to 80. When these ports operate at 100-Gbps speed, you can configure four

25-Gbps interfaces and connect breakout cables, increasing the total number of supported 25-Gbps ports to 80.

A total of four models are available: two featuring AC power supplies and front-to-back or back-to-front airflow and two featuring

DC power supplies and front-to-back or back-to-front airflow.

Tools and Parts Required for Installation

NOTE: See the complete documentation at https://www.juniper.net/documentation/product/en_US/qfx5120.

To mount a Juniper Networks QFX5120 Ethernet switch on a rack, you need:

•Two front-mounting brackets and twelve screws to secure the brackets to the chassis—provided

•Two rear-mounting brackets—provided

•Screws to secure the chassis to the rack—not provided

•Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2—not provided

•Electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap—not provided

•Fan module—preinstalled

To connect the switch to earth ground, you need:

•A grounding cable (minimum 12 AWG (2.5 mm²), minimum 90° C wire, or as permitted by the local code), a grounding lug

(Panduit LCD10-10A-L or equivalent), a pair of 10-32 x .25-in. screws with #10 split-lock washers, and a pair of #10 flat

washers—none provided

To connect power to the switch, you need:

•For models that are powered by AC power—An AC power cord with a plug appropriate for your geographical location, and a

power cord retainer

•For models that are powered by DC power—DC power source cables (12 AWG—not provided) with ring lugs (Molex 190700069

or equivalent—not provided) attached

To perform initial configuration of the switch, you need:

•An Ethernet cable with an RJ-45 connector attached—provided

•An RJ-45 to DB-9 serial port adapter—provided

•A management host, such as a PC, with an Ethernet port—not provided

Register product serial numbers on the Juniper Networks website and update the installation base data if there is any addition

or change to the installation base or if the installation base is moved. Juniper Networks will not be held accountable for not

meeting the hardware replacement service-level agreement for products that do not have registered serial numbers or accurate

installation base data.

Update your install base at https://www.juniper.net/customers/csc/management/updateinstallbase.jsp.

The fan modules and the power supplies in the QFX5120 switches are hot-removable and hot-insertable field-replaceable units

(FRUs) installed in the rear panel of the switch. You can remove and replace them without powering off the switch or disrupting

switch functions.

CAUTION:

Do not mix:

•AC and DC power supplies in the same chassis.

•Power supplies and fan modules with different airflow labels (AIR IN (AFI) and AIR OUT (AFO)) in the same chassis.

WARNING: Ensure that you understand how to prevent ESD damage. Wrap and fasten one end of an ESD wrist strap

around your bare wrist, and connect the other end of the strap to the ESD point on the switch.

NOTE: Power supplies and fan modules must have same airflow direction (all AFI or all AFO). The AIR IN (AFI) or

AIR OUT (AFO) labels, respectively, on the power supplies and must match with the AIR IN (AFI) or AIR OUT (AFO)

labels respectively on the fan modules.

Part 1: Install a Power Supply

NOTE: Each power supply must be connected to a dedicated power source outlet. The power supply slots are on

the rear panel.

QFX5120 Switch Quick Start Guide

To install a power supply (see Figure 1 and Figure 2):

Figure 1: Installing an AC Power Supply in QFX5120 Switches

g022511

Figure 2: Installing a DC Power Supply in QFX5120 Switches

g022517

1. If the power supply slot has a cover panel on it, use your fingers to hold and gently pull the cover panel outward to remove the

cover panel. Save the cover panel for later use.

2. Taking care not to touch power supply pins, leads, or solder connections, remove the power supply from the bag.

3. Using both hands, place the power supply in the power supply slot on the rear panel of the switch and slide it in until it is fully

seated and the ejector lever fits into place.

Part 2: Install a Fan Module

NOTE: The fan module slots are on the rear panel of the switches.

To install a fan module (see Figure 3).

Figure 3: Installing a Fan Module in QFX5120 Switches

g022521

1. Remove the fan module from its bag.

2. Hold the handle of the fan module with one hand and support the weight of the module with the other hand. Place the fan

module in the fan module slot on the rear panel of the switch and slide it in until it is fully seated.

3. Tighten the screws on the faceplate of the fan module by using a screwdriver.

QFX5120 Switch Quick Start Guide

Part 3: Mount the Switch on Four Posts of a Rack

You can mount a QFX5120 switch on four posts of a 19-in. rack or an ETSI rack. This guide describes the procedure to mount the

switch on a 19-in. rack.

Mounting a QFX5120 switch requires one person to lift the switch and a second person to install the mounting screws to secure

the switch to the rack.

NOTE: The switch with one power supply installed in it weighs approximately 23.7 lb (10.75 kg). Installing the switch

requires one person to lift it and a second person to secure it to the rack.

1. Place the rack in its permanent location, allowing adequate clearance for airflow and maintenance, and secure it to the building

structure.

NOTE: While mounting multiple units on a rack, mount the heaviest unit at the bottom and mount the other units

from the bottom to the top in decreasing order of weight.

2. Place the switch on a flat, stable surface.

3. Position the front-mounting brackets along the side panels of the chassis, aligning them with the front panel.

4. Attach the brackets to the chassis by using the mounting screws. Tighten the screws (see Figure 4).

Figure 4: Attaching Brackets to the Chassis

g022533

5. Position the mounting brackets along the side panels of the chassis aligning them with the front panel side.

6. Have one person grasp both sides of the switch, lift the switch, and position it in the rack, aligning the mounting bracket holes

with the threaded holes in the rack rail. Align the bottom hole in each mounting bracket with a hole in each rail, making sure

that the chassis is level. See Figure 5.

7. Have a second person secure the switch to the rack by inserting the screws appropriate for your rack through the bracket and

the threaded holes on the rack.

QFX5120 Switch Quick Start Guide

Figure 5: Securing the Switch to the Rack

g022534

8. On the rear of the switch chassis, slide the rear-mounting brackets into the front-mounting brackets on either side of the

chassis until the rear-mounting brackets contact the rack rails (see Figure 6).

Figure 6: Connecting the Rear-Mounting Brackets

g022535

9. Secure the rear-mounting brackets to the rear posts by using the screws appropriate for your rack.

10. Ensure that the chassis is level by verifying that all the screws on the front posts of the rack are aligned with the screws on the

rear posts of the rack.

Part 4: Connect Power to the Switch

Depending on the model, you can use either AC or DC power supplies. The power supplies install in the slots on the rear panel.

CAUTION: Do not mix AC and DC power supplies in the same switch.

NOTE: Grounding is required for models that use DC power supplies and recommended for models that use AC

power supplies. An AC-powered switch gets additional grounding when you connect the power supply in the switch

to a grounded AC power source outlet by using the power cord.

Before you connect power to the switch, wrap and fasten one end of an ESD wrist strap around your bare wrist, and

connect the other end of the strap to the ESD point on the switch.

QFX5120 Switch Quick Start Guide

To connect earth ground to a switch:

1. Before you connect power to the switch, wrap and fasten one end of an ESD wrist strap around your bare wrist, and connect

the other end of the strap to the ESD point on the switch.

To connect power to a switch powered by AC power supply (see Figure 7):

Figure 7: Connecting Power to a QFX5120 Switch Powered by AC Power Supply

g022513

1. Push the end of the retainer strip into the hole next to the inlet on the power supply faceplate until it snaps into place.

2. Press the tab on the retainer strip to loosen the loop. Slide the loop until you have enough space to insert the power cord

coupler into the inlet.

3. Insert the power cord coupler firmly into the inlet.

4. Slide the loop toward the power supply until it is snug against the base of the coupler.

5. Press the tab on the loop and draw out the loop into a tight circle.

6. Insert the power cord plug into the power source outlet.

7. Verify that the IN OK and the OUT OK LEDs on the power supply are lit green and on steadily.

QFX5120 Switch Quick Start Guide

To connect power to a switch powered by DC power supply (see Figure 8):

Figure 8: Connecting Power to a QFX5120 Switch Powered by DC Power Supply

g022519

The DC power supply has terminals labeled V-, V–, V+, and V+ for connecting DC power source cables labeled positive (+) and

negative (–).

WARNING: Ensure that the input circuit breaker is open so that the cable leads will not become active while you are

connecting DC power.

CAUTION: Ensure that you install the power supply first and then connect DC power source cables, before closing

input breaker ON.

1. Remove the terminal block cover. The terminal block cover is a piece of clear plastic that snaps into place over the terminal

block.

2. Remove the screws on the terminals by using the screwdriver. Save the screws.

3. Connect each power supply to a power source. Secure power source cables to the power supplies by screwing the ring lugs

attached to the cables to the appropriate terminals by using the screws from the terminals.

•Secure the ring lug of the positive (+) DC power source cable to the V+ terminal on the DC power supply.

•Secure the ring lug of the negative (–) DC power source cable to the V– terminal on the DC power supply.

•Tighten the screws on the power supply terminals by using an appropriate screwdriver. Do not overtighten—apply between

5 lb-in. (0.56 Nm) and 6 lb-in. (0.68 Nm) of torque to the screws.

4. Replace the terminal block cover.

5. Close the input circuit breaker.

6. Verify that the IN OK and the OUT OK LEDs on the power supply are lit green and on steadily.

Part 5: Perform Initial Configuration

You must perform the initial configuration of the switch through the console port. Before you begin, set the following parameter

values in the console server or PC.

QFX5120 Switch Quick Start Guide

1. Set the following values on the console server or PC:

•Baud rate—9600

•Flow control—none

•Data—8

•Parity—none

•Stop bits—1

•DCD state—disregard

2. Connect the console port on the rear panel of the switch to a laptop or PC by using the RJ-45 to DB-9 serial port adapter. The

console (CON) port is located on the management panel of the switch.

3. Log in as root. There is no password. If the software booted before you connected to the console port, you might need to press

the Enter key for the prompt to appear.

4. Start the CLI.

root@% cli

5. Enter configuration mode.

root> configure

6. Add a password to the root administration user account.

[edit]

root@# set system root-authentication plain-text-password

New password: password

Retype new password: password

7. (Optional) Configure the name of the switch. If the name includes spaces, enclose the name in quotation marks (“ ”).

[edit]

root@# set system host-name host-name

8. Configure the default gateway.

[edit]

root@# set routing-options static route default next-hop address

9. Configure the IP address and prefix length for the switch management interface.

[edit]

root@# set interfaces em0 unit 0 family inet address address/prefix-length

NOTE: The management ports em0(C0) and (C1)are located on the rear panel of QFX5120.

10. (Optional) Configure the static routes to remote prefixes with access to the management port.

[edit]

QFX5120 Switch Quick Start Guide

root@# set routing-options static route remote-prefix next-hop destination-ip retain no-readvertise

11. Enable Telnet service.

[edit]

root@# set system services telnet

12. Enable SSH service.

[edit]

root@# set system services SSH

13. Commit the configuration to activate it on the switch.

[edit]

root@# commit

14. Configure in-band management or out-of-band management:

•In in-band management, you configure a network interface or an uplink module (expansion module) interface as the

management interface and connect it to the management device. In this scenario, can do either of the following:

•Use the automatically created VLAN named default for management of all data interfaces as members of the default

VLAN. Specify the management IP address and the default gateway.

•Create a new management VLAN. Specify the VLAN name, VLAN ID, management IP address, and default gateway. Select

the ports that must be part of this VLAN.

•In out-of-band management, you use a dedicated management channel (MGMT port) to connect to the management

device. Specify the IP address and gateway of the management interface. Use this IP address to connect to the switch.

15. (Optional) Specify the SNMP read community, location, and contact to configure SNMP parameters.

16. (Optional) Specify the system date and time. Select the time zone from the list. The configured parameters are displayed.

17. Enter yes to commit the configuration. The configuration is committed as the active configuration for the switch.

You can now log in by using the CLI and continue configuring the switch.

Safety Warnings Summary

This is a summary of safety warnings. For a complete list of warnings, including translations, see the QFX5120 documentation at

https://www.juniper.net/documentation/product/en_US/qfx5120.

WARNING:

Failure to observe these safety warnings can result in personal injury or death.

•Permit only trained and qualified personnel to install or replace switch components.

•Perform only the procedures described in this quick start and the QFX Series documentation. Other services must

be performed only by authorized service personnel.

•Before installing the switch, read the planning instructions in the QFX Series documentation to make sure that the

site meets power, environmental, and clearance requirements for the switch.

•Before connecting the switch to a power source, read the installation instructions in the QFX Series documentation.

•Installing the switch requires one person to lift the switch and a second person to install the mounting screws.

QFX5120 Switch Quick Start Guide

•If the rack has stabilizing devices, install them in the rack before mounting or servicing the switch in the rack.

•Before installing or after removing an electrical component, always place it component-side up on an antistatic

mat placed on a flat, stable surface or in an antistatic bag.

•Do not work on the switch or connect or disconnect cables during electrical storms.

•Before working on equipment that is connected to power lines, remove jewelry, including rings, necklaces, and

watches. Metal objects heat up when connected to power and ground and can cause serious burns or become

welded to the terminals.

Power Cable Warning (Japanese)

The attached power cable is only for this product. Do not use this cable for another product.

Contacting Juniper Networks

For technical support, see http://www.juniper.net/support/requesting-support.html.

Juniper Networks, the Juniper Networks logo, Juniper, and Junos are registered trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. in the United States and other countries.

All other trademarks, service marks, registered marks, or registered service marks are the property of their respective owners. Juniper Networks assumes no

responsibility for any inaccuracies in this document. Juniper Networks reserves the right to change, modify, transfer, or otherwise revise this publication