K-Hart 3611 User manual

July 2005 1
3611 Disc Opener
Owners Manual
326552 Rev. 0
22-Jul-05
Box 520
Elrose, Saskatchewan S0L 0Z0
Canada
Ph: (306)378-2258
Fax: (306)378-2926
E-mail:sales@khartindustries.com
www.khartindustries.com
In Australia:
DIRECT SEEDING AND HARVEST EQUIPMENT
RMB 94 Wellstead via.
Manypeaks WA 6328
Ph: 898 471 022
Contact: Darryl Hine
E-mail: directseeding@wn.com.au
K
-HART
INDUSTRIES LTD.

2 July 2005
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July 2005 3
Contents
Safety ............................................................................................................ 4
Warranty........................................................................................................ 7
Specifications ................................................................................................. 8
Operation....................................................................................................... 9
Maintenance................................................................................................. 13
Options ........................................................................................................ 14
Assembly and Parts....................................................................................... 15
General .............................................................................................. 15
Packer................................................................................................ 16
Arm ................................................................................................... 18
Discs .................................................................................................. 20
Mounting............................................................................................ 22
Wheels............................................................................................... 24
Mud Scraper ....................................................................................... 26
Residue Manager ................................................................................ 28
Notes ......................................................................................................... 32

4 July 2005
Safety
Tractor Operation
General Operation
·Be aware of tractor safety procedure when working with an air drill.
·Review tractor manuals.
·Secure hitch pin with a retainer and lock drawbar in centre position.
·DO NOT RIDE!! No one should be allowed to ride on the air drill when in motion.
·No one but the operator in the driver’s compartment.
·Check behind when backing up.
·Reduce speed when working in hilly terrain.
·Never allow anyone within the immediate area when working.
·Stand clear when raising or lowering wings.
SAFETY-ALERT
SYMBOL Watch for this symbol. It Identifies potential hazards to health
or personal safety. It means:
ATTENTION—BE ALERT
Your Safety is Involved
Familiarize yourself with the location of all decals. Read them
carefully to understand the safe operation of your machine.
Three words are used in conjunction with the safety– alert symbol:
DANGER Indicates an imminently hazardous situation
that, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
WARNING Indicates a potentially hazardous situation
that, if not avoided, could result in serious
injury or death.
CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation
that, if not avoided, may result in minor or
moderate injury.

July 2005 5
Safety
Transporting Operation
Maintenance
Hydraulics
Storage
·When transporting be aware of length, height, and width. Make turns carefully and be aware
of obstacles and overhead electrical lines.
·When transporting machine adhere to recommended safe speed. DO NOT EXCEED 20 MPH.
·Do not transport in poor visibility.
·When transporting, be sure transport lock pins are in locking position.
·The slow moving vehicle (SMV) emblem and safety reflectors must be secured on the machine
for safe transport
·Check that wings are firmly seated in transport wing stops and lock pins installed.
·Avoid soft surfaces. The additional wing weight on the centre wheels could cause the machine
to sink.
·Ensure safety chain is attached correctly.
·Shut the tractor off before making any adjustments or lubricating the machine.
·Block machine securely when making repairs.
·Wear close-fitted clothing.
·Do not modify the machine.
·Do not search for high pressure hydraulic leaks without hand and face protection. A tiny,
almost invisible leak can penetrate the skin, requiring immediate medical attention.
·Use cardboard or wood to detect leaks, never your hands!
·Double check that all is clear before operating hydraulics.
·Never remove hoses or hose ends with machine elevated. Ensure all pressure is off of lines to
be disassembled.
·Maintain proper hydraulic fluid levels.
·Keep all connectors clean for positive connections.
·Ensure all fittings and hoses are in good repair.
·Do not stand under wings.
·Store air drill away from areas of main activity.
·Level air drill and block up securely to relieve pressure on jack.
·Do not allow children to play on or around air drill.

6 July 2005
Safety
Familiarize yourself with the location of all decals. Read them carefully to understand the
safe operation of your machine. If any decals become damaged or missing, contact your
dealer immediately for a replacement.

July 2005 7
Warranty
K-Hart’s objective is to insure that all owners obtain maximum reliability and performance
from all K-Hart products.
K-Hart Industries warrants your K-hart products to be free of defects in material and
workmanship, under normal use and service. Obligations under this warranty shall extend
for a period of 1 year following the date of delivery to the original purchaser and shall be
limited to, at the option of K-hart Industries, replacement or repair of any parts found,
upon inspection by K-hart, to be defective.
K-Hart Industries reserves the right to make changes or add improvements at any time
without notice or obligation.
Warranty claims
The purchaser claiming under this warranty shall report a warranty claim to his Authorized
dealer.
Exclusions and/or Deviations from the Base Warranty
·K-Hart does not cover any warranty on the 16.5L-16.1 frame tires. Any warranty has
to be dealt with the Original Tire Manufacturer.
·K-Hart does not cover any nicks, cuts, or other marks on the 16.5L-16.1 frame tires
that occur during delivery.
·Rubber packer wheels, when used in excessively rocky conditions and will not be
warranted against cuts, scrapes, and abrasions.
·Limitation of Liability. In no event shall the owner be entitled to recover for
incidental, special or consequential damages such as, but not limited to, loss of crops,
loss of profits or revenue, other commercial losses, inconvenience or cost of rental or
replacement.
·Normal wear, repair and maintenance not related to defects. The expressed
warranty does not cover wear of components, and is conditional upon the product
being properly assembled, adjusted, and operated under normal farming conditions.
This warranty does not cover conditions resulting from misuse, negligence,
unauthorized alterations, accident, or lack of performance of required maintenance.
Owner’s Obligation
Warranty Transportation Costs. It is the responsibility of the owner, at the owner’s
expense, to transport the equipment to the service shop of an authorized K-Hart dealer or
alternately for any travel or transportation expense involved in fulfilling this warranty.

8 July 2005
Specifications
9” Spacing
Width
(ft) Sections
Number of
Openers Frame Openers Total
30 3 40 8400 4800 13200
36 3 48 8900 5760 14660
40 3 53 9200 6360 15560
48 5 64 13000 7680 20680
60 5 80 16200 9600 25800
Approximate Weight base unit (lbs)*
Width
(ft) Sections
Number of
Openers Frame Openers Total
30 3 30 8400 3600 12000
36 3 36 8900 4320 13220
40 3 40 9200 4800 14000
48 5 48 13000 5760 18760
60 5 60 16200 7200 23400
Approximate Weight base unit (lbs)*
12” Spacing
*Weights are approximate and will vary depending on options selected.
Additional weight can be added.
10” Spacing
Width
(ft) Sections
Number of
Openers Frame Openers Total
30 3 36 8400 4320 12720
36 3 42 8900 5040 13940
40 3 48 9200 5760 14960
48 5 58 13000 6960 19960
60 5 72 16200 8640 24840
Approximate Weight base unit (lbs)*

July 2005 9
Hitching
·Insure your hitch pin is in good condition.
·Position air drill clevis with tractor drawbar using hitch jack.
·After tractor to air drill connection is made, relieve pressure off the hitch jack.
·Pull jack pin. Swing hitch jack parallel to hitch pole and re-pin jack.
·Connect safety chain.
Operation
Hydraulics
·Ensure quick couplers are dirt free.
·Dirt in the hydraulic system could damage o-rings, causing leakage, pressure loss,
and total system failure!
·Inspect all fittings and hoses for leaks, bends, or kinks.
·Connect the four hydraulic lines. Be sure the wing and depth hoses are matched and
connected to the correct valve.

10 July 2005
Operation
Initial Operation
·Make sure that the wheel bolts on the main center frame and the wings are tightened after the
first 5 km and then after the next 10 km and the next 20 km during the first few hours of use or
transporting. After the initial use, check wheel bolts every 40 hours of operation.
Leveling
·Initial leveling should be done on a flat, level surface, similar to that of a concrete floor.
·Level frame front to back using the series of holes that
are on the hitch.
·Level the wings using the 1” threaded rod that is located
on either end of the frame attached to the wing wheel
module.
·Be sure that the final adjustment is made under field working conditions. When set properly
the disc openers will be working at the same depth from front to back and from side to side.

July 2005 11
Operation
·On 3-plex machines the height of the frame is
controlled by a series of donuts located on the end lift
cylinder. Simply add or remove the donuts to set the
height.
·On 5-plex machines the height of the frame is
controlled by a series of donuts located on the lift
cylinders on the center frame. Simply add or remove
the donuts to set the height, making sure both
cylinders are set the same. This will prevent the rear
rockshaft from twisting due to one cylinder traveling
farther than the other.
Height Adjustment
Setting Openers
·By adjusting the main tension spring, you will increase the penetrating force of the opener. It is
best if you can run the 36 series opener in a horizontal position, giving more uniform packing
pressure. This is accomplished by lowering the frame to the required position.
·Packer pressure is set by adjusting the top nut of the packer.
·Travel speed will affect disc penetration and varies upon soil condition, type, and depth of
seeding.
·In our experience it is best to tighten the springs so about 1/3 of spring bolt threads are used
when unit is off the ground. If main tension spring is too tight, packer will bottom before
horizontal position is reached, holding the blades out of the ground.

12 July 2005
Operation
Transporting
·Use safety locks on main frame and wings
when transporting!
·Do not walk under wings when raised or lowered.
Ensure cylinders are completely filled with
hydraulic fluid. Entrapped air or hydraulic system
failure could cause wings to fall rapidly causing
serious injury or death.
·Never exceed 20 mph (32 kph) in transport.

July 2005 13
Maintenance
Use safety lock pins when doing any maintenance on the machine!
Daily or every 10 hours
·Grease rear rockshaft.
Weekly or every 50 hours
·Check for and tighten loose wheel bolts.
·Check tire pressure. 16.5 x 16.1 tires should be maintained at a pressure of 48 psi.
·Inspect all hinge pins to ensure they are in place.
·Inspect hydraulic system for leaks, damaged hoses, and loose fittings.
Annually or every 200 hours
·Grease main wheel hubs.
·Check for any cracked or broken welds.
·Check for and tighten loose wheel bolts.
·Check tire pressure. 16.5 x 16.1 tires should be maintained at a pressure of 48 psi.
·Inspect all hinge pins to ensure they are in place.
·Inspect hydraulic system for leaks, damaged hoses, and loose fittings.
Frame
Openers
Annually or every 200 hours
·Ensure that all spindle bolts are tight.
·Check for any other loose hardware.
·Check inner blade clearance and remove shims if required. Discs should just touch. Use anti-
seize on spinde when replacing so that it is easy to remove the next time.
·Adjust mud scraper clearance.
·Adjust seed deflector clearance.
·Oil blades after the season if desired to keep them from rusting.
·For longest blade life, reverse rear blade with the front blade after the end of the season. It is
well worth the time!

14 July 2005
Options
Mud Scraper
Residue Manager
·A mud scraper attachment is available for use in sticky soil conditions.
·A residue manager may be attached to the opener to help reduce hair-pinning in heavy residue.
Blades
·Larger 17” blades are available. They are generally used on openers behind the tractor tires.

July 2005 15
Assembly and Parts
General
·Assembly procedure is shown in the following pages. Assembly and parts are shown for
all options. Your system may not have all the illustrated parts.
·Tighten all bolts to the torques shown in the following table unless otherwise
instructed. All u-bolts should be torqued to the Grade 5 specification.
·Due to the multitude of wheel choices, all assemblies are shown without wheels. Refer
to the wheel section for wheel options and parts.
Bolt Torque Chart
Grade 5 Grade 8
ft*lbs N*m ft*lbs N*m
1/4 8 11 12 16
5/16 17 23 24 33
3/8 30 41 45 61
7/16 50 68 70 95
1/2 75 102 105 142
9/16 110 149 155 210
5/8 150 203 210 285
3/4 270 366 375 508
7/8 395 536 610 827
1 590 800 910 1234
Bolt Size

16 July 2005
Assembly and Parts
Packer

July 2005 17
Assembly and Parts
Packer
Item Part No Rev Description Qty
1 316003 0 SWIVEL BRACKET 1
2 312098 2 BUSHING 3/4 ID 2
3 301107 5 PACKER LEG SINGLE 1
4 301105 1 SPRING ROD 1
5 301106 2 PACKER ADJ NUT 1
6 301059 5 SPRING 1
7 WF1028134P 0 WASHER USS 5/8 PL 1
8 WL10P 0 WASHER LOCK 5/8 PL 1
9 SN10C5P 0 NUT 5/8 UNC GR5 PL 1
10 LS12CBP 0 LOCKNUT STOVER 3/4 UNC GRB PL 1
11 213608 0 COTTER PIN 1/4 X 1 1/2 1
12 LR10CP 0 LOCKNUT RVRSBL 5/8 UNC PL 1

18 July 2005
Assembly and Parts
Arm

July 2005 19
Assembly and Parts
Arm
Item Part No Rev Description Qty
1 312031 3 ARM WELDMENT 1
2 150712 3 SPINDLE, LEFT 1
3 150710 4 SPINDLE, RIGHT 1
4 150701 2 SPINDLE WASHER 6
5 301560 3 INNER SEAL 2
6 268015 0 DISC ASSEMBLY 2
7 312047 1 SEED DEFLECTOR 1
8 CB0405C5P 0 BOLT, CARRIAGE 1/4 X 1 1/4 UNC GR5 PL 1
9 LS04CCP 0 NUT, STOVER LOCK, 1/4 UNC GRC PL 1
10 SN14C5B 0 NUT, 7/8 UNC GR5 BL 1
11 SN14C5BLH 0 NUT, 7/8 UNC GR5 BL LH 1
12 301037 1 DUST CAP 2
13 WF0409065P 0 WASHER SAE 1/4 PL 1
14 312022 2 SEED TUBE 1
15 WF1428134P 0 WASHER SAE 7/8 PL 2

20 July 2005
Assembly and Parts
Discs
Table of contents
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