Kärcher GSH 2 Plus Installation instructions

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6English
Contents
Safety instructions
Read these original instructions and safety in-
structions as well the original instructions and
safety instructions supplied with the battery
pack and charger before using the device for
the first time.
Act in accordance with them.
Keep all operating instructions for future reference or for
future owners.
In addition to the notes in the operating instructions, you
also need to take into consideration the general safety
regulations and accident prevention guidelines applica-
ble by law.
Hazard levels
DANGER
●Indication of an imminent threat of danger that will
lead to severe injuries or even death.
몇WARNING
●Indication of a potentially dangerous situation that
may lead to severe injuries or even death.
몇CAUTION
●Indication of a potentially dangerous situation that
may lead to minor injuries.
ATTENTION
●Indication of a potentially dangerous situation that
may lead to damage to property.
General Power Tool Safety Instructions
몇WARNING
●Read all safety warnings, instructions, illustra-
tions and specifications provided with this power
tool.
Failure to follow all instructions listed below may re-
sult in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury. Save
all warnings and instructions for future reference.
The term "power tool" in the warnings refers to your
mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated
(cordless) power tool.
1 Work area safety
aKeep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or
dark areas invite accidents.
bDo not operate power tools in explosive at-
mospheres, such as in the presence of flam-
mable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools
create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
cKeep children and bystanders away while op-
erating a power tool. Distractions can cause
you to lose control.
2Electrical safety
aPower tool plugs must match the outlet. Nev-
er modify the plug in any way. Do not use any
adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power
tools. Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will
reduce the risk of electric shock.
bAvoid body contact with earthed or grounded
surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and
refrigerators. There is an increased risk of elec-
tric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
cDo not expose power tools to rain or wet con-
ditions. Water entering a power tool will increase
the risk of electric shock.
dDo not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for
carrying, pulling or unplugging the power
tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp
edges or moving parts. Damaged or entangled
cords increase the risk of electric shock.
eWhen operating a power tool outdoors, use
an extension cord suitable for outdoor use.
Use of a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces
the risk of electric shock.
fIf operating a power tool in a damp location is
unavoidable, use a residual current device
(RCD) protected supply. Use of an RCD reduc-
es the risk of electric shock.
3Personal safety
aStay alert, watch what you are doing and use
common sense when operating a power tool.
Do not use a power tool while you are tired or
under the influence of drugs, alcohol or med-
ication. A moment of inattention while operating
power tools may result in serious personal injury.
bUse personal protective equipment. Always
wear eye protection. Protective equipment such
as a dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat
or hearing protection used for appropriate condi-
tions will reduce personal injuries.
cPrevent unintentional starting. Ensure the
switch is in the off-position before connecting
to power source and/or battery pack, picking
up or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools
with your finger on the switch or energising power
tools that have the switch on invites accidents.
dRemove any adjusting key or wrench before
turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key
left attached to a rotating part of the power tool
may result in personal injury.
eDo not overreach. Keep proper footing and
balance at all times. This enables better control
of the power tool in unexpected situations.
fDress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or
jewellery. Keep your hair, clothing and gloves
away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewel-
lery or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
gIf devices are provided for the connection of
dust extraction and collection facilities, en-
sure these are connected and properly used.
Use of dust collection can reduce dust-related
hazards.
hDo not let familiarity gained from frequent use
of tools allow you to become complacent and
ignore tool safety principles. A careless action
Safety instructions ............................................... 6
Intended use........................................................ 9
Environmental protection..................................... 9
Accessories and spare parts ............................... 9
Scope of delivery ................................................. 9
Safety devices ..................................................... 9
Symbols on the device ........................................ 9
Description of the device ..................................... 10
Installation ........................................................... 10
Operation............................................................. 10
Transport ............................................................. 12
Storage ................................................................ 12
Care and maintenance ........................................ 12
Troubleshooting guide ......................................... 13
Warranty .............................................................. 13
Technical data ..................................................... 13
Declaration of Conformity .................................... 14

English 7
can cause severe injury within a fraction of a sec-
ond.
4Power tool use and care
aDo not force the power tool. Use the correct
power tool for your application. The correct
power tool will do the job better and safer at the
rate for which it was designed.
bDo not use the power tool if the switch does
not turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot
be controlled with the switch is dangerous and
must be repaired.
cDisconnect the plug from the power source
and/or the battery pack from the power tool
before making any adjustments, changing ac-
cessories, or storing power tools. Such pre-
ventive safety measures reduce the risk of
starting the power tool accidentally.
dStore idle power tools out of the reach of chil-
dren and do not allow persons unfamiliar with
the power tool or these instructions to oper-
ate the power tool. Power tools are dangerous
in the hands of untrained users.
eMaintain power tools. Check for misalignment
or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts
and any other condition that may affect the
power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the
power tool repaired before use. Many acci-
dents are caused by poorly maintained power
tools.
fKeep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly
maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges
are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
gUse the power tool, accessories and tool bits
etc. in accordance with these instructions,
taking into account the working conditions
and the work to be performed. Use of the pow-
er tool for operations different from those intend-
ed could result in a hazardous situation.
hKeep handles and grasping surfaces dry,
clean and free from oil and grease. Slippery
handles an grasping surfaces do not allow for
safe handling and control of the tool in unexpect-
ed situations.
5Battery tool use and care
aRecharge only with the charger specified by
the manufacturer. A charger that is suitable for
one type of battery pack may create a risk of fire
when used with another battery pack.
bUse power tools only with specifically desig-
nated battery packs. Use of any other battery
packs may create a risk of injury and fire.
cWhen battery pack is not in use, keep it away
from other metal objects, like paper clips,
coins, keys, nails, screws or other small metal
objects, that can make a connection from one
terminal to another. Shorting the battery termi-
nals together may cause burns or a fire.
dUnder abusive conditions, liquid may be
ejected from the battery; avoid contact. If con-
tact accidentally occurs, flush with water. If
liquid contacts eyes, additionally seek medi-
cal help. Liquid ejected from the battery may
cause irritation or burns.
eDo not use a battery pack or tool that is dam-
aged or modified. Damaged or modified batter-
ies may exhibit unpredictable behaviour resulting
in fire, explosion or risk of injury.
fDo not expose a battery pack or tool to fire or
excessive temperature. Exposure to fire or tem-
perature above 130 °C may cause explosion.
gFollow all charging instructions and do not
charge the battery pack or tool outside the
temperature range specified in the instruc-
tions. Charging improperly or at temperatures
outside the specified range may damage the bat-
tery and increase the risk of fire.
6Service
aHave your power tool serviced by a qualified
repair person using only identical replace-
ment parts. This will ensure that the safety of the
power tool is maintained.
bNever service damaged battery packs. Service
of battery packs should only be performed by the
manufacturer or authorized service providers.
Safe operation of battery-powered grass and
shrub shears
DANGER ● Severe injuries when objects are
flung by the cutting blade or when the cutting tool be-
comes entangled in wires or cords. Inspect the work ar-
ea thoroughly for objects such as stones, sticks, metal,
wires, bones or toys and remove these before using the
device.
몇WARNING ● The device is not intended for
use by persons with restricted physical, sensory or
mental abilities or those lacking in experience and / or
lacking in knowledge. ● Keep children and other per-
sons out of the work area while you are using the de-
vice. ● Never use the device if the trigger on the handle
does not switch on and off correctly. ● Risk of injury be-
cause the blades continue rotating after the motor has
been switched off. ● Risk of serious injuries and equip-
ment damage. Make sure that the cutting tool is properly
installed and securely fastened before you start up the
device. ● Do not use the device if there is a danger of
lightning. ● Never start up a device that is incomplete or
is equipped with unauthorized modifications. ● Never
use the device with defective protective devices or with
no installed safety devices. ● Switch off the device in the
case of a malfunction or accident, and remove the bat-
tery pack. You may only start up the device again if it
has been checked by an authorized customer service
centre.
몇CAUTION ● Familiarise yourself with the con-
trols and the correct use of the device. ● Risk of injury
when loose fitting clothing, hair or jewellery is caught by
moving parts of the device. Keep clothing and jewellery
away from moving parts of the device. Tie long hair
back. ● Increased risk of accident in bad weather condi-
tions. Only use the device when safe working is guaran-
teed. ● The noise from the device can impair your ability
to hear, so pay attention to possible hazards in your vi-
cinity and in the work area. ● Risk of injury. Always wear
protective goggles, sturdy shoes and suitable clothing
when using the device.
ATTENTION ● The device operator is responsible
for accidents with other people and their property. ● On-
ly operate the device at temperatures between 0 °C and
40 °C. ● Store the device in a place where the tempera-
ture is between 0 °C and 40 °C.
Hedge trimmer safety warnings
●Do not use the hedge trimmer in bad weather
conditions, especially when there is a risk of

8English
lightning. This decreases the risk of being struck by
lightning.
●Keep all power cords and cables away from cut-
ting area. Power cords or cables may be hidden in
hedges or bushes and can be accidentally cut by the
blade.
●Hold the hedge trimmer by insulated gripping
surfaces only, because the blade may contact
hidden wiring. Blades contacting a "live" wire may
make exposed metal parts of the hedge trimmer
"live" and could give the operator an electric shock.
●Keep all parts of the body away from the blade.
Do not remove cut material or hold material to be
cut when blades are moving. Blades continue to
move after the switch is turned off. A moment of
inattention while operating the hedge trimmer may
result in serious personal injury.
●When clearing jammed material or servicing the
hedge trimmer, make sure all power switches
are off and the lock-off is in the locked position.
Unexpected actuation of the hedge trimmer while
clearing jammed material or servicing may result in
serious personal injury.
●Carry the hedge trimmer by the handle with the
blade stopped and taking care not to operate
any power switch. Proper carrying of the hedge
trimmer will decrease the risk of inadvertent starting
and resultant personal injury from the blades.
●When transporting or storing the hedge trimmer,
always use the blade cover. Proper handling of the
hedge trimmer will decrease the risk of personal in-
jury from the blades.
Grass shears safety warnings
●Do not use the grass shear in bad weather con-
ditions, especially when there is a risk of light-
ning. This decreases the risk of being struck by
lightning.
●Keep all power cords and cables away from cut-
ting area. Power cords or cables may be hidden
and can be accidentally cut by the blade.
●Hold the grass shear by insulated gripping sur-
faces only, because the blade may contact hid-
den wiring. Blades contacting a "live" wire may
make exposed metal parts of the grass shear "live"
and could give the operator an electric shock.
●Keep all parts of the body away from the blade.
Do not remove cut material or hold material to be
cut when blades are moving. Blades continue to
move after the switch is turned off. A moment of
inattention while operating the grass shear may re-
sult in serious personal injury.
●When clearing jammed material or servicing the
grass shear, make sure the power switch is off
and the lock-off is in the locked position. Unex-
pected actuation of the grass shear while clearing
jammed material or servicing may result in serious
personal injury.
●Carry the grass shear by the handle with the
blade stopped and taking care not to operate the
power switch. Proper carrying of the grass shear
will decrease the risk of inadvertent starting and re-
sultant personal injury from the blades.
●When transporting or storing the grass shear, al-
ways use the blade cover. Proper handling of the
grass shear will decrease the risk of personal injury
from the blades.
Additional safety instructions
몇WARNING ● The device is not intended for
use by children, persons with restricted physical, senso-
ry or mental abilities or persons unfamiliar with these in-
structions. The age of the operator may be limited by
local restrictions. ● Keep your hands and feet away from
the cutting area, especially when switching on the mo-
tor. ● Replace any worn or damaged parts before oper-
ating the device. ● Avoid switching the device on
unintentionally. Make sure that the on/off switch is in the
off position before connecting the battery pack, lifting or
carrying the device. ● Use the device only in daylight or
under good artificial lighting. ● Do not run but rather
walk when working with the device. Maintain a solid and
safe footing and keep your balance, especially when
working on gradients. ● Check that the moving parts
function correctly and are not blocked, and that no parts
are broken or damaged. Have a damaged device re-
paired before using it. ● Do not forcefully operate the
device. ● Switch the motor off, remove the battery pack
and make sure that all moving parts have stopped mov-
ing:
●Before making any adjustments.
●Before leaving the device unattended.
●Before checking, cleaning or servicing the device.
●Before removing a blockage.
●Before changing accessories.
●After hitting a foreign object. First check the device
for damage and repair any damage before restarting
the device.
●When the device starts to vibrate unusually. First
check the device for damage and repair any dam-
age before restarting the device.
● Switch off the motor if you stop the cutting process or
if you move from one operating location to another.
몇CAUTION ● Risk of injury when loose fitting
clothing, hair or jewellery is caught by moving parts of
the device. Keep clothing and jewellery away from mov-
ing parts of the device. Tie long hair back. ● Have repair
work carried out by the authorised customer service on-
ly. ● Wear long, heavy trousers, sturdy shoes and well-
fitting gloves when working with the device. Do not work
barefoot. Do not wear any jewellery, sandals or short
trousers.
Safe servicing and care
몇WARNING ● Switch the motor off, remove the
battery pack and make sure that all moving parts have
stopped moving:
●Before cleaning or servicing the device.
●Before changing accessories.
● Each time after using the device, remove dirt from the
cutting tools using a hard brush and apply a suitable oil
for rust protection before fitting the blade guard. The
manufacturer recommends using a spray for rust pro-
tection and oiling. Ask your Customer Service depart-
ment to recommend a suitable spray. You can oil the
cutting tools as described, each time before using the
device. ● Keep the cutting tools sharp and clean. Sharp
cutting tools are easier to control and do not block so
easily. ● Make sure that the ventilation openings are
free of deposits. ● Risk of injury from sharp cutting tools.
Exercise special care when removing and fitting the
blade guard, cleaning and oiling the device.
몇CAUTION ● Risk of injury from sharp cutting
tools. Wear non-slip, sturdy protective gloves when

English 9
handling the cutting tool. ● Risk of injury from exposed
blades. Fit the blade guard when not using the device,
also during short work breaks. ● Keep the handles dry,
clean, and free from oil and lubricants. ● Only use ac-
cessories and spare parts which are approved by the
manufacturer. Only original accessories and original
spare parts ensure that the appliance will run fault-free
and safely.
Note ● Service and maintenance work may only be
performed by suitably qualified and specially trained
personnel. We recommend sending the product to an
authorised service centre for repair.
Safe transport and storage
몇CAUTION ● In order to prevent accidents or
injuries, you must only transport and store the device
with the blade guard installed. ● Risk of injury and dam-
age to the device. Secure the device against movement
or falling down during transport.
ATTENTION ● Remove all foreign bodies from the
device before storage or transportation. ● Store the de-
vice in a dry, well ventilated location out of the reach of
children. Keep the device away from corrosive sub-
stances such as garden chemicals. ● Do not store the
device outdoors.
Residual risks
몇WARNING
●Certain residual risks remain present, even when the
device is operated in the prescribed manner. The fol-
lowing dangers can be present when using the de-
vice:
●Severe injuries through contact with the cutting tool.
Keep the cutting tools away from your body and be-
low hip height. Use the blade guard when not cut-
ting.
●Vibration can cause injuries. Use the correct tools
for the job, use the handles provided and restrict the
working time and hazard exposure time.
●Noise can cause hearing injuries. Wear hearing pro-
tection and limit the duration of exposure.
Risk reduction
몇CAUTION
●Using the device for longer periods can cause poor
circulation in the hands due to vibrations. A general
period of use cannot be set, because this depends on
several influencing factors:
●Personal tendency to suffer from poor circulation
(frequently cold fingers, tingling sensation in the fin-
gers)
●Low ambient temperature. Wear warm gloves to
protect your hands.
●Holding the device too tightly hindering blood circu-
lation.
●Continuous operation is more harmful than opera-
tion interrupted by work breaks.
You should see a doctor if using the device regularly
and for lengthy periods of time, and in the event of re-
peated occurrences of symptoms such as tingling in
the fingers or cold fingers.
Intended use
The battery-powered grass and shrub shears are in-
tended for private use only.
The battery-powered grass and shrub shears are de-
signed for working outdoors in well-ventilated areas.
When using the grass shears, the device is used to eas-
ily cut grass.
When using the shrub shears, the device is used to eas-
ily cut bushes, hedges and shrubs.
When using the grass shears with the telescoping han-
dle, the device is used to easily cut lawn edges.
Any other use is prohibited.
Environmental protection
The packing materials can be recycled. Please
dispose of packaging in accordance with the en-
vironmental regulations.
Electrical and electronic devices contain valua-
ble, recyclable materials and often components
such as batteries, rechargeable batteries or oil,
which - if handled or disposed of incorrectly - can
pose a potential danger to human health and the envi-
ronment. However, these components are required for
the correct operation of the device. Devices marked by
this symbol are not allowed to be disposed of together
with the household rubbish.
Notes on the content materials (REACH)
Current information on content materials can be found
at: www.kaercher.de/REACH
Accessories and spare parts
Only use original accessories and original spare parts.
They ensure that the appliance will run fault-free and
safely.
Information on accessories and spare parts can be
found at www.kaercher.com.
Scope of delivery
The scope of delivery for the appliance is shown on the
packaging. Check the contents for completeness when
unpacking. If any accessories are missing or in the
event of any shipping damage, please notify your deal-
er.
Safety devices
몇CAUTION
Missing or modified safety devices
Safety devices are provided for your own protection.
Never modify or bypass safety devices.
Blade guard
The blade guard is an important safety device of the
grass and shrub shears. Do not use the blade guard if it
is damaged, but rather replace it immediately.
Unlocking button of the ON/OFF button
The unlocking button of the ON/OFF button blocks the
ON/OFF button and thus prevents accidental switching
on of the device.
Symbols on the device
General warning symbol.
Before the initial startup, read the operat-
ing instructions for the device, battery
pack and charger, as well as all safety in-
structions.

10 English
Description of the device
See graphics page for illustrations
Illustration A
1Tool (GSH means grass and shrub shears)
2Charge indicator
3Handle
4Charging socket
5Safety key
6Unlocking button of the ON/OFF button
7ON/OFF button
8Shear holder
9Shrub shears
10 Release button
11 Blade
12 Charger
13 Blade guard (shrub shears)
14 Blade guard (grass shears)
15 Grass shears
Telescoping handle (optionally available)
Illustration B
1Telescoping handle
2Handle
3Unlocking button of the ON/OFF button
4ON/OFF button
5Unlocking slider
6Holding tray
7Union nut
Installation
Mounting the blade guard
DANGER
Risk of injury due to cuts from sharp blades and ac-
cidentally switching on the device!
Avoid unintentionally switching on the device.
Wear safety goggles and protective gloves when work-
ing on the device.
Always mount the blade guard before working on the
device and before transporting it.
1. Slide the blade guard over the blade.
Illustration C
Mounting the grass or shrub shears
DANGER
Risk of injury due to cuts from sharp blades and ac-
cidentally switching on the device!
Avoid unintentionally switching on the device.
Wear safety goggles and protective gloves when work-
ing on the device.
Always mount the blade guard before working on the
device and before transporting it.
1. Select the grass or shrub shears according to the
purpose of use.
2. Mount the blade guard, see chapter Mounting the
blade guard.
3. Mount the grass or shrub shears on the device:
Illustration D
a Insert the grass or shrub shears into the shear
holder as shown.
b Press the grass or shrub shears against the
shear holder until you hear them click into place.
Charge indicator
After the device has been switched on, the charging
state of the battery is displayed.
Illustration F
Assembling the telescoping handle
(optional)
With the telescoping handle, even longer lawn edges
can be cut comfortably while walking.
The telescoping handle is optionally available.
1. Release the union nut and pull the telescoping han-
dle apart a little, see chapter Cutting grass with the
grass shears on the telescoping handle.
This makes it easier to slide the holding tray onto the
telescoping handle.
2. Push the holding tray onto the telescoping handle as
shown, until it audibly clicks into place.
Illustration H
Note
The holding tray cannot be removed from the telescop-
ing handle after it has been engaged.
Operation
DANGER
Risk of injury due to cuts from sharp blades and ac-
cidentally switching on the device!
The blades can cause severe cuts.
Do not touch the blades.
Wear safety goggles and protective gloves for all work
with or on the device.
Avoid unintentionally switching on the device.
If the device switches off automatically due to overload,
release the ON/OFF button immediately. Wait until the
device is ready for operation again before switching it on
again.
몇WARNING
Risk of injury from airborne parts!
The blades can throw loose parts around.
Before starting work, check the work area for objects
that may be flung around, e.g. wires, stones and glass.
Wear safety goggles, protective gloves and hearing pro-
tection for all work with the device.
Do not subject the device to rain or moist
conditions.
Risk of injury due to cuts! Do not touch
the cutting edges or the moving blades.
Keep body parts away from the blades.
The guaranteed sound level specified on
the label is 85 dB.

English 11
ATTENTION
Risk of damage by or to the blades!
The blades can damage objects.
Hard objects can damage the blades.
Check the work area for objects such as cords, hoses,
lines, cables, metal rods, wire mesh before starting work
and keep a sufficient distance.
Cutting grass with the grass shears
1. Installing the grass shears, see chapter Mounting
the grass or shrub shears.
2. Remove the blade guard.
3. Insert the security key.
Illustration E
4. Switch on the device:
Illustration I
a Press and hold the unlocking button of the ON/
OFF button.
b Press the ON/OFF button.
The device starts up.
The unlocking button of the ON/OFF button can
now be released.
To stop the device, release the ON/OFF button.
5. Guide the blades parallel to the ground.
Illustration J
Cutting grass with the grass shears on the
telescoping handle
1. Mount the grass shears on the device, see chapter
Mounting the grass or shrub shears.
Note
For safety reasons, the shrub shears must not be used
with the telescoping handle. If the shrub shears are
mounted, the device cannot be pushed into the holding
tray. Do not make any modifications to the shrub shears!
2. Push the device into the holding tray as shown until
it stops.
Illustration K
Note
To remove the device, pull it out of the holding tray.
Illustration L
3. To cut grass on ledges, for example, swivel the de-
vice to the left or right:
Illustration M
a Pull the unlocking slider in the direction of the ar-
row and hold it.
b Swivel the device with the holding tray 90° to the
left or right.
c Release the unlocking slider.
The holding tray locks into place.
4. Adjust the length of the telescoping handle if neces-
sary:
Illustration N
a Release the union nut.
b Push the telescoping handle together or pull it
apart.
c Tighten the union nut.
5. Remove the blade guard.
6. Switch on the device using the ON/OFF button on
the telescoping handle:
Illustration O
a Press and hold the unlocking button of the ON/
OFF button on the telescoping handle.
b Press the ON/OFF button on the telescoping
handle.
The device starts up.
The unlocking button of the ON/OFF button can now
be released.
To stop the device, release the ON/OFF button.
Note
If the device is mounted on the telescoping handle, the
ON/OFF button on the device has no function.
DANGER
Risk of injury when lifting the unit with the tele-
scopiing handle!
The device cannot be guided safely when lifting with the
telescoping handle, and may get out of control and
cause cuts or bruises.
Do not lift the device with the telescoping handle.
Only guide the device with the wheels on the ground.
7. Guide the device with the telescoping handle.
Illustration P
Illustration Q
Cutting bushes / hedges / shrubs with the
shrub shears
1. Mounting the shrub shears, see chapter Mounting
the grass or shrub shears.
2. Switch on the device:
Illustration I
a Press and hold the unlocking button of the ON/
OFF button.
b Press the ON/OFF button.
The device starts up.
The unlocking button of the ON/OFF button can
now be released.
To stop the device, release the ON/OFF button.
3. Cut bushes / hedges / shrubs with the shrub shears.
When cutting the hedge, keep the blades parallel to
the hedge.
Illustration R
Changing the grass and shrub shears
DANGER
Risk of injury due to cuts from sharp blades and ac-
cidentally switching on the device!
Make sure that the ON/OFF button is not pressed while
inserting the security key.
Avoid unintentionally switching on the device.
Wear safety goggles and protective gloves when work-
ing on the device. Always mount the blade guard before
working on the device and before transporting it.
1. Release the ON/OFF button.
The device switches off.
2. Remove the security key from the device.
3. Mount the blade guard on the grass and shrub
shears, see chapter Mounting the blade guard.
4. Remove the grass or shrub shears from the device:
Illustration S
a Press both release buttons simultaneously.
b Remove the grass or shrub shears from the
shear holder.
5. Mount the grass or shrub shears on the device:
Illustration D
a Insert the grass or shrub shears into the shear
holder as shown.
b Press the grass or shrub shears against the
shear holder until you hear them click into place.
Battery charging
●The LED indicator lights display the battery's current
charging state.
●All 3 LED indicator lights flash from bottom to top
when charging a completely empty battery.

12 English
●The lowermost LED lights up continuously when the
battery is 1/3 charged, the two upper LEDs continue
to flash.
●When the battery is 2/3 charged, the two lower
LEDs light up continuously, the uppermost LED con-
tinues to flash.
●After the battery has been fully charged, the 3 LED
indicator lights will continue to light constantly for 60
minutes. After this time, the LED indicator lights go
out.
Illustration G
1. Plug the charger into the mains socket.
2. Plug the charger into the charging socket.
Ending operation
1. Remove the security key.
2. Clean the device (see chapter Cleaning the device).
3. Oil the blades, see chapter Oiling the blades.
4. Mount the blade guard, see chapter Mounting the
blade guard.
Transport
몇CAUTION
Risk of injury and damage
Be aware of the weight of the device during transporta-
tion.
1. Release the ON/OFF button.
The device switches off.
2. Remove the security key from the device.
3. Mount the blade guard, see chapter Mounting the
blade guard.
4. Remove the grass or shrub shears from the device,
see chapter Changing the grass and shrub shears.
5. Before transporting the device with a vehicle, stow
or secure the device and the accessories so that
they will not slip or be thrown around when acceler-
ating, braking, cornering or in the event of an acci-
dent.
Storage
1. Release the ON/OFF button.
The device switches off.
2. Remove the security key from the device.
3. Clean the device, see chapter Cleaning the device.
4. Mount the blade guard, see chapter Mounting the
blade guard.
몇CAUTION
Failure to observe the weight
Risk of injury and damage
Be aware of the weight of the device during storage.
ATTENTION
Risk of damage due to incorrect storage!
Incorrect storage can damage the device.
Store the device in a dry and well-ventilated interior
space.
Do not expose the device to direct sunlight for a long
time.
Keep the device away from corrosive substances such
as garden chemicals and de-icing salts.
5. Store the device in a dry, well ventilated interior
space.
Care and maintenance
DANGER
Risk of injury due to cuts from sharp blades and ac-
cidentally switching on the device!
Remove the security key from the device before all work
on the device!
Make sure that the ON/OFF button is not pressed.
Avoid unintentionally switching on the device.
Wear safety goggles and protective gloves when work-
ing on the device.
Always mount the blade guard before working on the
device and before transporting it.
Cleaning the device
ATTENTION
Risk of damage due to incorrect cleaning!
Only clean the device with a hand-held brush and damp
cloth.
Do not use solvent-based cleaning agents.
Do not immerse the device in water or other liquids.
Do not clean the device with a hose or high-pressure
water jet.
1. Release the ON/OFF button.
The device switches off.
2. Remove the security key from the device.
3. Remove cuttings with a hand-held brush.
Illustration T
4. Remove resin from the blades, e.g. with the Kärcher
Universal Stain Remover RM 769.
5. Oil the blades of the grass or shrub shears, see
chapter Oiling the blades.
6. Mount the blade guard, see chapter Mounting the
blade guard.
7. Clean the device with a damp cloth if required.
Note
Clean the optionally available telescoping handle in the
same way.
Oiling the blades
Note
To maintain blade quality and optimum cutting results,
apply a little spray oil or thin machine oil to the blades of
the grass and shrub shears after each use.
1. Release the ON/OFF button.
The device switches off.
2. Remove the security key from the device.
3. Clean the device, see chapter Cleaning the device.
4. Place the device on a horizontal, level and oil-resist-
ant surface.
Illustration U
5. Apply a thin layer of oil to the blades of the grass and
shrub shears.
6. Switch on the device and let it run briefly.
7. Mount the blade guard, see chapter Mounting the
blade guard.
8. Clean the base and dispose of oil residues in an en-
vironmentally friendly manner and in accordance
with local regulations.

English 13
Troubleshooting guide
Malfunctions often have simple causes that you can
remedy yourself using the following overview. When in
doubt, or in the case of malfunctions not mentioned
here, please contact your authorised Customer Service.
As the battery pack ages, even if it is looked after, its ca-
pacity reduces such that the full run time will no longer
be reached when fully charged. This does not indicate a
defect.
Error codes and error descriptions
Warranty
The warranty conditions issued by our sales company
responsible apply in all countries. We shall remedy pos-
sible malfunctions on your device within the warranty
period free of cost, provided that a material or manufac-
turing defect is the cause. In a warranty case, please
contact your dealer (with the purchase receipt) or the
next authorised customer service site.
(See overleaf for the address)
Technical data
Fault Cause Rectification
The device is not work-
ing.
The security key is not sitting properly in
the device.
1. Push the security key into the intake on the
device until it you feel it latch into place.
The charging state of the battery is too
low.
1. Charge the battery, see Chapter Battery
charging.
The battery has overheated. 1. Allow the battery to cool down.
Note
The battery can get very warm.
2. Do not the place the device in direct sun-
light.
The battery or charger is defective. 1. Replace the battery or charger, see chap-
ter Intended use.
The device stops during
operation
The device is overheated 1. Stop working and allow the device to cool
down.
Charge indicator Error description Error correction
An LED flashes slowly
and the motor is off.
The battery is fully discharged. 1 Charge the battery, see Chapter Battery charging.
All LEDs flash twice
every 2 seconds and
the motor is off.
The blades are blocked or contami-
nated.
1 Release the ON/OFF button.
2 Check whether there are any hard foreign bodies be-
tween the blades and remove them if necessary.
3 Clean and oil the blades, see chapter Cleaning the
device.
The temperature protection function
of the motor is activated.
1 Allow the device to cool down.
Only use and store the device within the intended
temperature range.
All LEDs flash five
times every 2 s.
The temperature protection function
of the battery is activated.
1 Release the ON/OFF button.
2 Allow the device to cool down/heat up.
Only use and store the device within the intended
temperature range.
3 If the fault persists, please contact your dealer or au-
thorised Customer Service.
Device performance data
Nominal voltage V 3,6
Idle speed /min 1050
Cutting width of grass shears mm 80
Cutting length of shrub shears mm 110
Blade distance of shrub shears mm 8
Declaration in acc. with EN 62841-1 & EN 62841-4-
5: Grass shears
Hand-arm vibration value m/s22,6
Uncertainty K m/s21,5
Sound pressure level LpA dB(A) 72
Uncertainty KpA dB(A) 3
Sound power level LwA dB(A) 81
Uncertainty KpA dB(A) 3
Declaration in acc. with EN 62841-1 & EN 62841-4-
2: Shrub shears

14 English
Subject to technical modifications.
Vibration value
몇WARNING
The specified vibration value was measured using a
standard test procedure and may be used to compare
devices.
The specified vibration value may be used in a provi-
sional assessment of the load.
Depending on the way the device is used, the vibration
emission can deviate from the specified overall value
during the current use of the device.
Determine self-protection measures based on an as-
sessment of the load under the actual operating condi-
tions. Take all parts of the operation cycle into account,
for example, the operating time as well as the times
when the device is switched off and is out of operation.
Declaration of Conformity
EU Declaration of Conformity
We hereby declare that the machine described below
complies with the relevant basic safety and health re-
quirements in the EU Directives, both in its basic design
and construction as well as in the version placed in cir-
culation by us. This declaration is invalidated by any
changes made to the machine that are not approved by
us.
Product: Battery-operated grass and shrub shears
Type: GSH 2 Plus
Currently applicable EU Directives
2006/42/EC (+2009/127/EC)
2014/30/EU
2000/14/EC (+2005/88/EC)
2011/65/EU
Harmonised standards used
EN 55014-1: 2017 + A1: 2020
EN 55014-2: 1997+A1: 2001+A2: 2008
EN 62841-1:2015+A11
EN 62841-4-2:2019+A1+A11
EN 62841-4-5:2021+A11
EN IEC 63000: 2018
Conformity evaluation procedure used
2000/14/EC and amended by 2005/88/EC: Annex V
(with shrub blade only)
Sound power level dB(A)
Measured: 81,1
Guaranteed: 85
The signatories act on behalf of and with the authority of
the company management.
Documentation supervisor:
S. Reiser
Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG
Alfred-Kärcher-Str. 28 - 40
71364 Winnenden (Germany)
Ph.: +49 7195 14-0
Fax: +49 7195 14-2212
Winnenden, 2023/06/01
Declaration of Conformity (UK)
We hereby declare that the product described below
complies with the relevant provisions of the following
UK Regulations, both in its basic design and construc-
tion as well as in the version put into circulation by us.
This declaration shall cease to be valid if the product is
modified without our prior approval.
Product: Battery-operated grass and shrub shears
Type: GSH 2 Plus
Currently applicable UK Regulations
S.I. 2008/1597 (as amended)
S.I. 2016/1091 (as amended)
S.I. 2001/1701 (as amended)
S.I. 2012/3032 (as amended)
Designated standards used
EN 55014-1: 2017 + A1: 2020
EN 55014-2: 1997+A1: 2001+A2: 2008
EN 62841-1:2015+A11
EN 62841-4-2:2019+A1+A11
EN 62841-4-5:2021+A11
EN IEC 63000: 2018
Applied conformity assessment procedure
S.I. 2001/1701 (as amended): Schedule 8 (with shrub
blade only)
Sound power level dB(A)
Measured: 81,1
Guaranteed: 85
The signatories act on behalf of and with the authority of
the company management.
Documentation supervisor:
S. Reiser
Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG
Alfred-Kärcher-Str. 28 - 40
71364 Winnenden (Germany)
Ph.: +49 7195 14-0
Fax: +49 7195 14-2212
Winnenden, 2023/06/01
Hand-arm vibration value m/s22,7
Uncertainty K m/s21,5
Sound pressure level LpA dB(A) 74
Uncertainty KpA dB(A) 3
Guaranteed sound power level
LWA
dB(A) 85
Dimensions and weights
Weight with grass shears kg 0,64
Weight with shrub shears kg 0,69
Length x width x height (with grass
shears, without battery pack, with-
out blade guard)
mm 306 x 83
x 132
Length x width x height (with shrub
shears, without battery pack, with-
out blade guard)
mm 392 x 81
x 132

ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ 22
ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻟا تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا
.ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻌﺿﺎﺧ ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻟا تﺎﻔﺻاﻮﻤﻟا
زاﺰﺘﻫﺎﻟا ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
몇
ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﻴﻗ رﺎﺒﺘﺧا ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ةرﻮﻛﺬﻤﻟا زاﺰﺘﻫﺎﻟا ﺔﻤﻴﻗ سﺎﻴﻗ ﻢﺗ
.ةﺰﻬﺟﺄﻟا ﺔﻧرﺎﻘﻤﻟ ﺎﻬﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻦﻜﻤﻳو
ﺖﻗﺆﻤﻟا ﻢﻴﻘﺘﻠﻟ ةرﻮﻛﺬﻤﻟا زاﺰﺘﻫﺎﻟا ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻢﺘﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
.ءﺐﻌﻠﻟ
ثﺎﻌﺒﻧا ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛو عﻮﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ادﺎﻤﺘﻋا
.ةرﻮﻛﺬﻤﻟا ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟا ﻦﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﺤﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﻟا ءﺎﻨﺛأ تﺎﺑﺬﺑﺬﻟا
ﻲﻓ ﻞﻤﺤﺘﻟا ةرﺪﻗ ﺮﻳﺪﻘﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ اءﺎﻨﺑ ﺔﻴﺗاﺬﻟا ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺤﻠﻟ ﺮﻴﺑاﺪﺗ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﻚﻴﻠﻋ
ةرود ءاﺰﺟأ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ ﺐﺠﺗ .ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﻟا فوﺮﻇ ﻞﻇ
ﺎًﻔﻗﻮﺘﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺎﻬﻴﻓ نﻮﻜﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﻗوﺄﻟا ،لﺎﺜﻤﻟا ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ،ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا
.ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﺖﻗو ﻰﻟإ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺈﻟﺎﺑ ًﺎﻠﻄﻌﻣ نﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋو
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ءادأ
ﻲﻤﺳإ ﺪﻬﺟV3,6
ﻞﻤﺣﺎﻠﻟا نارود ﺔﻋﺮﺳ/min1050
ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻤﻟ ﻊﻄﻘﻟا ضﺮﻋmm80
تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا ﺺﻘﻤﻟ ﻊﻄﻘﻟا لﻮﻃmm110
تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺳ ﺪﻋﺎﺒﺗmm8
ﺔﻔﺻاﻮﻤﻟا ﺐﺴﺣ ةدﺪﺤﻤﻟا ﻢﻴﻘﻟاEN 62841-1 & EN 62841-4-5 :Grass shears
عارﺬﻟاو ﺪﻴﻠﻟ ﺔﻳزاﺰﺘﻫﺎﻟا ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟاm/s2
2,6
K ﻚﺸﻟا ﺔﻤﻴﻗ m/s2
1,5
تﻮﺼﻟا ثﺎﻌﺒﻧا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣLpA
dB(A)72
ﻚﺸﻟا ﺔﻤﻴﻗKpA
dB(A)3
تﻮﺼﻟا ةرﺪﻗ ىﻮﺘﺴﻣLwA
dB(A)81
ﻚﺸﻟا ﺔﻤﻴﻗKpA
dB(A)3
ﺔﻔﺻاﻮﻤﻟا ﺐﺴﺣ ةدﺪﺤﻤﻟا ﻢﻴﻘﻟاEN 62841-1 & EN 62841-4-2 :Shrub shears
عارﺬﻟاو ﺪﻴﻠﻟ ﺔﻳزاﺰﺘﻫﺎﻟا ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟاm/s2
2,7
K ﻚﺸﻟا ﺔﻤﻴﻗ m/s2
1,5
تﻮﺼﻟا ثﺎﻌﺒﻧا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣLpA
dB(A)74
ﻚﺸﻟا ﺔﻤﻴﻗKpA
dB(A)3
dB(A)85
نزﻮﻟا دﺎﻌﺑﺄﻟا
ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻊﻣ نزﻮﻟاkg0,64
تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻊﻣ نزﻮﻟاkg0,69
لﻮﻄﻟاx ضﺮﻌﻟا x ﺺﻘﻣ ﻊﻣ) عﺎﻔﺗرﺎﻟا
ﻲﻗاو نوﺪﺑ ،ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا نوﺪﺑ ،ﺐﺸﻌﻟا
(ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا
mm306 x 83 x 132
لﻮﻄﻟاx ضﺮﻌﻟا x ﺺﻘﻣ ﻊﻣ) عﺎﻔﺗرﺎﻟا
ﻲﻗاو نوﺪﺑ ،ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا نوﺪﺑ ،تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا
(ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا
mm392 x 81 x 132

21 ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ
ءﺎﻠﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻰﻟإ ﻪﺟﻮﺘﻟا ﻰﺟﺮﻴﻓ ﺎﻨﻫ ةرﻮﻛﺬﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ تﺎﻟﺎﻠﺘﺧا ثوﺪﺣ
.ةﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟا
،ةﺪﻴﺠﻟا ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟا ﻊﻣ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﺔﻌﺳ ﺾﻔﺨﻨﺘﺳ ﻦﻣﺰﻟا روﺮﻣ ﻊﻣ
نﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﻦﻣﺰﻟ لﻮﺻﻮﻟا ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻟ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ
.ﺎﺒﻴﻋ ﺪﻌُﻳ ﺎﻟ اﺬﻫ .ﺎﻀﻳأ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻧﻮﺤﺸﻣ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا
ءﺎﻄﺧﺄﻟا حوﺮﺷو ﺄﻄﺨﻟا ﺰﻣر
نﺎﻤﻀﻟا
ﻖﻳﻮﺴﺘﻟا ﺔﻛﺮﺷ ﺎﻬﻌﻀﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا نﺎﻤﻀﻟا طوﺮﺷ ﺔﻟود ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ يﺮﺴﻳ
ﻰﻠﻋ أﺮﻄﺗ ﺪﻗ ﻲﺘﻟا ءﺎﻄﺧﺄﻟا حﺎﻠﺻإ ﻰﻟﻮﺘﻧ ﻦﺤﻧ .ﺎﻨﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻟا ﺔﺼﺼﺨﺘﻤﻟا
هﺬﻫ ﺐﺒﺳ نﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ،ﻞﺑﺎﻘﻣ نوﺪﺑ نﺎﻤﻀﻟا ةﺮﺘﻓ لﺎﻠﺧ كزﺎﻬﺟ
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ وأ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟا داﻮﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺐﻴﻋ ﻦﻋ ﻢﺟﺎﻧ لﺎﻄﻋﺄﻟا
ﺔﻤﻴﺴﻘﺑ ﻚﻠﻀﻓ ﻦﻣ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ،نﺎﻤﻀﻟا قﺎﻘﺤﺘﺳا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .ﻊﻴﻨﺼﺘﻟا
.ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ ءﺎﻠﻤﻋ ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ وأ عزﻮﻣ بﺮﻗأ ﻰﻟإ ءاﺮﺸﻟا
(ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟا ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ناﻮﻨﻌﻟا)
ﺄﻄﺧﺐﺒﺴﻟاﺔﻠﻜﺸﻤﻟا ﻞﺣ
.ﻞﻤﻌﻳ ﺎﻟ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا.ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ نﺎﻣﺄﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ1. ﺖﺒﺜﻳ ﻰﺘﺣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﺖﻴﺒﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ نﺎﻣﺄﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿا
.ظﻮﺤﻠﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ
.ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ1. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷا
ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ
.
.ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺳ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا1..دﺮﺒﺗ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا كﺮﺗا
دﺎﺷرإ
.اًﺪﺟ ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺳ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا نﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻗ
2..ﺲﻤﺸﻟا ﺔﻌﺷأ ﺖﺤﺗ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻊﻀﺗ ﺎﻟ
.ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟا وأ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻒﻠﺗ1. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟا وأ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا لﺪﺒﺘﺳا
تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻤﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﻟا
.
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟاﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﻦﺧﺎﺳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا1..دﺮﺒﻳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا كﺮﺗاو ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﻒﻗوأ
ﻦﺤﺸﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﺷﺆﻣﺄﻄﺨﻟا حﺮﺷﺄﻄﺨﻟا ﺔﻟازإ
حﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﺾﻣﻮﻳLED ءﻂﺒﺑ .ﺄﻔﻄﻣ كﺮﺤﻤﻟاو
.ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﺤﺸﻟا ﺔﻏرﺎﻓ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا1 ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷا
ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ
.
ﺢﻴﺑﺎﺼﻣ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺾﻣﻮﺗ
LED ﻞﻛ ﻦﻴﺗﺮﻣ 2 ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺛ .ﺄﻔﻄﻣ كﺮﺤﻤﻟاو
.ﺔﺨﺴﺘﻣ وأ ةدوﺪﺴﻣ ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا1ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز كﺮﺗا .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / 2 ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا ﻦﻴﺑ ﺔﺒﻠﺻ ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻏ مﺎﺴﺟأ يأ كﺎﻨﻫ نﺎﻛ اذإ ﺎﻤﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ
.موﺰﻠﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻬﺘﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻗو 3 ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻳﺰﺗو ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
.
ﺔﺟرد ﻦﻣ كﺮﺤﻤﻟا ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇو ﻂﻴﺸﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ةراﺮﺤﻟا
1.دﺮﺒﻳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا كﺮﺗا
ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد قﺎﻄﻧ ﻦﻤﺿ ﻪﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗو زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺼﺘﻗا
.رﺮﻘﻤﻟا
ﺢﻴﺑﺎﺼﻣ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺾﻣﻮﺗ
LED لﺪﻌﻤﺑ 5 ﻞﻛ تاﺮﻣ 2 .ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺛ
ﺔﺟرد ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇو ﻂﻴﺸﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ةراﺮﺤﻟا
1ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز كﺮﺗا .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / 2.ﻦﺨﺴﻳ / دﺮﺒﻳ ﻰﺘﺣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا كﺮﺗ
ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد قﺎﻄﻧ ﻦﻤﺿ ﻪﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗو زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺼﺘﻗا
.رﺮﻘﻤﻟا 3 ﺰﻛاﺮﻣ ﺪﺣأ وأ ﻪﻌﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﺗ يﺬﻟا عزﻮﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﺼﺗﺎﻓ ،ﺄﻄﺨﻟا ﺮﻤﺘﺳا اذإ
.ةﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟا ءﺎﻠﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ

ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ 20
تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟاو ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ
ﺮﻄﺧ
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋو دﺎﺤﻟا ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺔﻴﻌﻄﻗ حوﺮﺠﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
!ﺪﺼﻗ نود زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
حﺎﺘﻔﻣ لﺎﺧدإ ءﺎﻨﺛأ فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟا مﺪﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ
.نﺎﻣﺄﻟا
.ﺄﻄﺨﻟا ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ لﺎﻤﻋأ ءاﺮﺟإ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻗاو تازﺎﻔﻗو ﺔﻴﻗاو تارﺎﻈﻧ ﺪﺗرا
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ لﺎﻤﻋأ يأ ءاﺮﺟإ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ صﺮﺣا
.ﻞﻘﻨﻟا ﻞﺒﻗو
1.رز كﺮﺗا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻳ 2..زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ نﺎﻣﺄﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻊﻠﺧا 3. ﺮﻈﻧا ،تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟاو ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐِّﻛر
ﻞﺼﻔﻟا
ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.4.:زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا وأ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻚﻴﻜﻔﺗ
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ S a.ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟا يرز ﺎﻠﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿا b.ﺺﻘﻤﻟا ﺖﻴﺒﻣ ﻦﻣ تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا وأ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻊﻠﺧا 5.:زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا وأ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ D a ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺺﻘﻤﻟا ﺖﻴﺒﻣ ﻲﻓ تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا وأ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻞﺧدأ
.ﺢﺿﻮﻣ b ﺺﻘﻤﻟا ﺖﻴﺒﻣ ﻲﻓ تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا وأ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿا
.عﻮﻤﺴﻣ تﻮﺼﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺖﺒﺜﻳ ﻰﺘﺣ
ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ
● تﺎﺒﻤﻟ ﺮﻬﻈﺗLED.ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺤﻟا ﻦﺤﺸﻟا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ
● تﺎﺒﻤﻟ ءﻰﻀُﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻏرﺎﻔﻟا ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ ﺪﻨﻋLED ﺔﺛﺎﻠﺜﻟا .ﻲﻟﺎﺘﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻰﻠﻋأ ﻰﻟإ ﻞﻔﺳأ ﻦﻣ
● ﺔﺒﺴﻨﺑ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ1/3 ﺔﺒﻤﻟ ءﻰﻀُﺗ LED ﻰﻠﻔﺴﻟا
.ىﺮﺧﺄﻟا ﻮﻠﺗ ةﺪﺣاو نﺎﺘﻳﻮﻠﻌﻟا نﺎﺘﺒﻤﻠﻟا ﺾﻣﻮُﺗ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ ،ﻢﺋاد ﻞﻜﺸﺑ
● ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ2/3 ﻲﺘﺒﻤﻟ ﺎﻠﻛ ءﻰﻀُﺗ LED نﺎﺘﻴﻠﻔﺴﻟا .ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻟا ﺔﺒﻤﻠﻟا ﺾﻣﻮﺗ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ ،ﻢﺋاد ﻞﻜﺸﺑ
● تﺎﺒﻤﻟ ءﻰﻀُﺗ ،ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ ﺪﻌﺑLED ةﺪﻤﻟ ﺔﺛﺎﻠﺜﻟا 60 تﺎﺒﻤﻟ ﺊﻔﻄﻨﺗ ﺖﻗﻮﻟا اﺬﻫ ﺪﻌﺑ .ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻘﻴﻗدLED.ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ G 1..ﺲﺒﻘﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟا ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ 2..ﻦﺤﺸﻟا ﺲﺒﻘﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟا ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ءﺎﻬﻧإ
1..نﺎﻣﺄﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻊﻠﺧا 2. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا) زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
.( 3. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا ﺖﻴﻳﺰﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا ﺖﻴﻳﺰﺗ
.4. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐِّﻛر
ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.
ﻞﻘﻨﻟا
몇
ﻪﻳﻮﻨﺗ
راﺮﺿﺄﻟ ضﺮﻌﺘﻟا ﺮﻄﺧو ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا نزو ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻘﻨﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ صﺮﺣا
1.رز كﺮﺗا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻳ 2..زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ نﺎﻣﺄﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻊﻠﺧا 3. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐِّﻛر
ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.4. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا وأ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻚﻴﻜﻔﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟاو ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ
.5. ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻞﻘﻨﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ تﺎﻘﺤﻠﻤﻟاو زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻴﻣﺄﺗ وأ ﺲﻳﺪﻜﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
وأ ﺢﺒﻜﻟا وأ عرﺎﺴﺘﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﻳﺎﻄﺘﺗ وأ ﻖﻟﺰﻨﺗ ﺎﻟ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ
.ثدﺎﺣ عﻮﻗو ﺪﻨﻋ وأ فﺎﻄﻌﻧﺎﻟا
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟا
1.رز كﺮﺗا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻳ 2..زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ نﺎﻣﺄﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻊﻠﺧا 3. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒِّﻈﻧ
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
.4. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐِّﻛر
ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.
몇
ﻪﻳﻮﻨﺗ
نزﻮﻟا ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ مﺪﻋ
راﺮﺿﺄﻟ ضﺮﻌﺘﻟا ﺮﻄﺧو ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا نزو ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ صﺮﺣا
ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
!ﺊﻃﺎﺨﻟا ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا فﺎﻠﺗإ ﻰﻟإ ﺊﻃﺎﺨﻟا ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟا يدﺆﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
.ﺔﻳﻮﻬﺘﻟا ﺪﻴﺟو فﺎﺟ ﻲﻠﺧاد نﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
.ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺔﻴﻨﻣز ةﺮﺘﻔﻟ ةﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟا ﺲﻤﺸﻟا ﺔﻌﺷﺄﻟ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ
حﺎﻠﻣأو ﻖﺋاﺪﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻴﻤﻴﻜﻟا داﻮﻤﻟا ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻟﺎﻛﺄﻟا داﻮﻤﻟا ﻦﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺪﻌﺑأ
.ﺪﻴﻠﺠﻟا ﺔﻟازإ
5..ﺔﻳﻮﻬﺘﻟا ﺪﻴﺟو فﺎﺟ ﻲﻠﺧاد نﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟاو ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟا
ﺮﻄﺧ
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋو دﺎﺤﻟا ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺔﻴﻌﻄﻗ حوﺮﺠﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
!ﺪﺼﻗ نود زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
!زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ لﺎﻤﻋأ يأ ءاﺮﺟإ ﻞﺒﻗ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ نﺎﻣﺄﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟا مﺪﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / .ﺄﻄﺨﻟا ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ لﺎﻤﻋأ ءاﺮﺟإ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻗاو تازﺎﻔﻗو ﺔﻴﻗاو تارﺎﻈﻧ ﺪﺗرا
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ لﺎﻤﻋأ يأ ءاﺮﺟإ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ صﺮﺣا
.ﻞﻘﻨﻟا ﻞﺒﻗو
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
!ﺊﻃﺎﺨﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
.ﺔﺒﻃر ﻞﻳدﺎﻨﻣو ﺔﻳوﺪﻳ ةﺎﺷﺮﻓ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
.تﺎﺒﻳﺬﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ داﻮﻣ يأ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺎﻟ
.ىﺮﺧﺄﻟا ﻞﺋاﻮﺴﻟا وأ ءﺎﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺮﻤﻏ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ
ﻲﻟﺎﻋ ءﺎﻣ رﺎﻴﺗ وأ مﻮﻃﺮﺨﻟا ءﺎﻣ رﺎﻴﺗ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ
.ﻂﻐﻀﻟا
1.رز كﺮﺗا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻳ 2..زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ نﺎﻣﺄﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻊﻠﺧا 3..ﺔﻳوﺪﻳ ةﺎﺷﺮﻓ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ تﺎﺻﺎﺼﻘﻟا ﺎﻳﺎﻘﺑ لزأ
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ T 4. ﻞﻳﺰﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ًﺎﻠﺜﻣ ،ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻐﻤﺼﻟا ةدﺎﻤﻟا ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ
مﺎﻌﻟا ﻊﻘﺒﻟاRM 769 ﻦﻣ Kärcher.5. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا وأ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻦﻴﻜﺳ ﺖﻳﺰﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا ﺖﻴﻳﺰﺗ
.6. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐِّﻛر
ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.7..موﺰﻠﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﺐﻃر ﻞﻳﺪﻨﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺢﺴﻣا
دﺎﺷرإ
.ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﻟا ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺎًﻳرﺎﻴﺘﺧا ةﺮﻓﻮﺘﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟا ﻒِّﻈﻧ
ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا ﺖﻴﻳﺰﺗ
دﺎﺷرإ
ﻦﻣ ًﺎﻠﻴﻠﻗ ﻊﺿ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺜﻣ ﺺﻗ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺗو ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ةدﻮﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ ظﺎﻔﺤﻠﻟ
ﺺﻘﻣ ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺟوﺰﻠﻟا ﺾﻔﺨﻨﻣ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﻤﻟا ﺖﻳز وأ شﺮﻟا ﺖﻳز
.ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻞﻛ ﺪﻌﺑ تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟاو ﺐﺸﻌﻟا
1.رز كﺮﺗا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻳ 2..زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ نﺎﻣﺄﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻊﻠﺧا 3. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒِّﻈﻧ
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
.4..ﺖﻳﺰﻠﻟ موﺎﻘﻣو ﺢﻄﺴﻣو ﻲﻘﻓأ ﺢﻄﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻊﺿ
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ U 5. ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺖﻳﺰﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻘﻴﻗر ﺔﻘﺒﻃ ﻊﺿ
.تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟاو 6..ةﺮﻴﺼﻗ ةﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﻞﻤﻌﻳ ﻪﻛﺮﺗاو زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ 7. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐِّﻛر
ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.8. ﺔﻈﻓﺎﺤﻣ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺖﻳﺰﻟا ﺎﻳﺎﻘﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟاو ﺢﻄﺴﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
.ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻤﻟا ﺢﺋاﻮﻠﻟ ﺎًﻘﻓوو ﺔﺌﻴﺒﻠﻟ
لﺎﻄﻋأ ثوﺪﺣ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ةﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ
ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺐﻠﻐﺘﻟا ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺑ بﺎﺒﺳأ تﺎﻟﺎﻠﺘﺧﺎﻠﻟ نﻮﻜﺗ ﺐﻟﺎﻐﻟا ﻲﻓ
ﺪﻨﻋ وأ ﻚﺸﻟا تﺎﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟا مﺎﻌﻟا ضﺮﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻧﺎﻌﺘﺳﺎﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻃﺎﺴﺒﺑ

19 ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ
a ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺺﻘﻤﻟا ﺖﻴﺒﻣ ﻲﻓ تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا وأ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻞﺧدأ
.ﺢﺿﻮﻣ b ﺺﻘﻤﻟا ﺖﻴﺒﻣ ﻲﻓ تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا وأ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿا
.عﻮﻤﺴﻣ تﻮﺼﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺖﺒﺜﻳ ﻰﺘﺣ
ﻦﺤﺸﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
.ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ضﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ F
(يرﺎﻴﺘﺧا) ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺗ
ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻄﻟا ﺐﺸﻌﻟا فاﻮﺣ ﺺﻗ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ،ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
.ﺮﻴﺴﻟا ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﺢﻳﺮﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ
.ﺎًﻳرﺎﻴﺘﺧا ةﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟا
1. جرﺎﺨﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟا ﺐﺤﺳاو ﻞﺻﻮﻟا ﺔﻟﻮﻣﺎﺻ ﻞﺤﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،ًﺎﻠﻴﻠﻗ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻗ ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟا
.
.ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺤﻟا ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﻞﻴﻬﺴﺗ ﻪﻧﺄﺷ ﻦﻣ اﺬﻫو 2. ﺖﺒﺜﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺢﺿﻮﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺤﻟا كِّﺮﺣ
.عﻮﻤﺴﻣ تﻮﺼﺑ ﺎﻬﻧﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ H
دﺎﺷرإ
.ﺎﻬﻧﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺤﻟا ﺔﻟازإ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺎﻟ
لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﺎﻟا
ﺮﻄﺧ
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋو دﺎﺤﻟا ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺔﻴﻌﻄﻗ حوﺮﺠﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
!ﺪﺼﻗ نود زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
.ﺔﻐﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻌﻄﻗ حوﺮﺠﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
.ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻚﺴﻤﺗ ﺎﻟ
وأ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ لﺎﻤﻋأ ءاﺮﺟإ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺎًﻴﻗاو اًزﺎﻔﻗو ﺔﻴﻗاو ةرﺎﻈﻧ ِﺪﺗرا
.ﻪﻴﻠﻋ
.ﺄﻄﺨﻟا ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز كﺮﺗﺎﻓ ،ﺪﺋاﺰﻟا ﻞﻤﺤﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺎًﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻗﻮﺗ اذإ /
ةﺮﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﻠﻟ اًﺰﻫﺎﺟ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺢﺒﺼﻳ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺮﻈﺘﻧا .رﻮﻔﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا
.ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ةدﺎﻋإ ﻞﺒﻗ ىﺮﺧأ
몇
ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ
!ةﺮﻳﺎﻄﺘﻤﻟا ءاﺰﺟﺄﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
.ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﺋﺎﺴﻟا ءاﺰﺟﺄﻟا ﺮﻳﺎﻄﺘﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
ﺮﻳﺎﻄﺘﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ءﺎﻴﺷأ يأ دﻮﺟو مﺪﻋ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ ،ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ءﺪﺑ ﻞﺒﻗ
.جﺎﺟز وأ رﺎﺠﺣأ وأ كﺎﻠﺳأ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﻞﻤﻌﻟا قﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ
ﻦﻴﻧذﺄﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻗاوو ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ قاو زﺎﻔﻗو ﺔﻴﻗاو ةرﺎﻈﻧ ءاﺪﺗرا ﻰﻠﻋ صﺮﺣا
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ لﺎﻤﻋأ ءاﺮﺟإ ﺪﻨﻋ
ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
!ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﻒﻠﺗ وأ ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ راﺮﺿأ ثوﺪﺣ ﺮﻄﺧ
.ءﺎﻴﺷﺄﻟﺎﺑ رﺮﻀﻟا ﻖﺤﻠﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا
.ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟﺎﺑ رﺮﻀﻟا ﻖﺤﻠﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺔﺒﻠﺼﻟا ءﺎﻴﺷﺄﻟا
ﻞﺜﻣ ءﺎﻴﺷأ يأ ﻦﻋ ﺎًﺜﺤﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺺﺤﻓا ،ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ءﺪﺑ ﻞﺒﻗ
ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﻤﻟا نﺎﺒﻀﻘﻟاو تﺎﻠﺑﺎﻜﻟاو تﺎﻠﺻﻮﻟاو ﻢﻴﻃاﺮﺨﻟاو ﻂﺋاﺮﺸﻟا
.ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻛ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻆﻓﺎﺣو ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺴﻟا تﺎﻜﺒﺸﻟاو
ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻗ
1. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﺐِّﻛر
ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟاو
.2..ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﻊﻠﺧا 3..نﺎﻣﺄﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻞﺧدأ
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ E 4.:زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ I aﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺮﻤﺘﺳا / .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا bﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿا .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / .ﻞﻤﻌﻳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ رز كﺮﺗ نﺂﻟا ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز كﺮﺗا ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟا فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟ .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / 5..ضرﺄﻟا ﻊﻣ يزاﻮﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا ﻪﻴﺟﻮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ J
ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻗ
1. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﺐِّﻛر
ﺺﻘﻣ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟاو ﺐﺸﻌﻟا
.
دﺎﺷرإ
ﻊﻣ تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻟأ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺔﻣﺎﻠﺴﻟﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﺗ بﺎﺒﺳﺄﻟ
ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺎﻠﻓ ،تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻢﺗ اذإ .ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟا
!تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ تاﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ يأ ءاﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ ﺎﻟ .ﻞﻣﺎﺤﻟا ﻲﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
2..ﺢﺿﻮﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟا ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﻣﺎﺤﻟا ﻲﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻊﻓدا
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ K
دﺎﺷرإ
.ﻞﻣﺎﺤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻪﺒﺤﺳا زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺔﻟازﺈﻟو
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ L 3. ﻰﻟإ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا كِّﺮﺣ ،ًﺎﻠﺜﻣ فاﻮﺤﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ دﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟا ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻟ
:ﻦﻴﻤﻴﻟا وأ رﺎﺴﻴﻟا
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ M a.ﻢﻬﺴﻟا هﺎﺠﺗا ﻲﻓ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟا جﺎﻟﺰﻣ ﺐﺤﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻤﺘﺳا b ﺔﻳواﺰﺑ ﻦﻴﻤﻴﻟا وأ رﺎﺴﻴﻟا ﻰﻟإ ﻞﻣﺎﺤﻟا ﻊﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا كِّﺮﺣ90 .ﺔﺟرد c.ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟا جﺎﻟﺰﻣ كﺮﺗا
.ﻪﻧﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻣﺎﺤﻟا ﺮﻘﺘﺴﻳ 4.:ﺮﻣﺄﻟا مﺰﻟ اذإ ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟا لﻮﻃ ﻂﺒﺿا
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ N a.ﻞﺻﻮﻟا ﺔﻟﻮﻣﺎﺻ ﻞﺤﺑ ﻢﻗ b.ﺾﻌﺒﻟا ﺎﻬﻀﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﺎﻬﺒﺤﺳا وأ ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟا ﻊﻓدا c.ﻞﺻﻮﻟا ﺔﻟﻮﻣﺎﺻ ﻂﺑرا 5..ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﻊﻠﺧا 6.ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ قﺎﺴﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / :ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ O aﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺮﻤﺘﺳا فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / .ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟﺎﺑ bﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿا .ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟﺎﺑ فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / .ﻞﻤﻌﻳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ رز كﺮﺗ نﺂﻟا ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز كﺮﺗا ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟا فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟ .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا /
دﺎﺷرإ
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻞﻤﻌﻳ ﺎﻟ ،ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟﺎﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ / .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا
ﺮﻄﺧ
!ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟﺎﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻊﻓر ﺪﻨﻋ حوﺮﺠﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
،ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻪﻌﻓر ﺪﻨﻋ نﺎﻣﺄﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻪﻴﺟﻮﺗ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺎﻟ
.تﺎﻣﺪﻛ وأ ﺔﻴﻌﻄﻗ ﺎًﺣوﺮﺟ ﺐﺒﺴُﻳو ةﺮﻄﻴﺴﻟا ﻦﻋ جﺮﺨﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳو
.ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟﺎﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻊﻓﺮﺗ ﺎﻟ
.ضرﺄﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ تﺎﻠﺠﻌﻟا ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻪﻴﺟﻮﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺼﺘﻗاو
7..ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟﺎﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻪﻴﺟﻮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ P ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ Q
تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا ﺺﻗ ﺔﻴﺗﺎﺒﻨﻟا ﺔﺠﻴﺳﺄﻟا / ﺺﻘﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ عوﺮﻔﻟا /
تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا
1. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﺐِّﻛر
ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟاو
.2.:زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ I aﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺮﻤﺘﺳا / .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا bﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿا .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / .ﻞﻤﻌﻳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ رز كﺮﺗ نﺂﻟا ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز كﺮﺗا ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟا فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟ .فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / 3. ﺺﻘﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ عوﺮﻔﻟا / ﺔﻴﺗﺎﺒﻨﻟا ﺔﺠﻴﺳﺄﻟا / تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا ﺺﻘﺑ ﻢﻗ
.تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا
ﻊﻣ يزاﻮﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا ﻪﻴﺟﻮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﺔﻴﺗﺎﺒﻨﻟا ﺔﺠﻴﺳﺄﻟا ﺺﻗ ﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻲﺗﺎﺒﻨﻟا جﺎﻴﺴﻟا
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ R

ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ 18
تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا ﺺﻘﻟ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا مﺪﺨﺘﺴُﻳ ،تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺴﺑ عوﺮﻔﻟاو ﺔﻴﺗﺎﺒﻨﻟا ﺔﺠﻴﺳﺄﻟاو
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا مﺪﺨﺘﺴُﻳ ،ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا قﺎﺴﻟا ﻊﻣ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺴﺑ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا فاﻮﺣ ﺺﻘﻟ
.ﺮﺧآ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا يأ ﺮﻈﺤُﻳ
ﺔﺌﻴﺒﻟا ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺣ
ﻰﺟﺮﻳ .ﺮﻳوﺪﺘﻟا ةدﺎﻋﺈﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻒﻴﻠﻐﺘﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟا داﻮﻤﻟا
.ﺔﺌﻴﺒﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻆﻓﺎﺤﺗ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﻒﻴﻠﻐﺘﻟا داﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟا
ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺔﻤّﻴﻗ داﻮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻧوﺮﺘﻜﻟﺈﻟاو ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ةﺰﻬﺟﺄﻟا يﻮﺘﺤﺗ
ﻞﺜﻣ تﺎﻧﻮﻜﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎًﻀﻳأ يﻮﺘﺤﺗ ﺎﻣ ﺎًﺒﻟﺎﻏو ﺮﻳوﺪﺘﻟا ةدﺎﻋﺈﻟ
ةرﻮﻄﺧ ﻞﻜﺸُﺗ ﺪﻗ ﻲﺘﻟاو تﻮﻳﺰﻟا وأ تﺎﻤﻛاﺮﻤﻟا وأ تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا
ﺮﻴﻏ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺎﻬﻌﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺌﻴﺒﻟاو نﺎﺴﻧﺈﻟا ﺔﺤﺻ ﻰﻠﻋ
تﺎﻧﻮﻜﻤﻟا هﺬﻫ نأ ﺎﻟإ .ﺔﺌﻃﺎﺧ ةرﻮﺼﺑ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟا ﻢﺗ اذإ وأ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ
ةﺰﻬﺟﺄﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟا زﻮﺠﻳ ﺎﻟ .ﺔﻤﻴﻠﺳ ةرﻮﺼﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟ ﺔﻳروﺮﺿ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺰﻨﻤﻟا تﺎﻳﺎﻔﻨﻟا ﻊﻣ ﺰﻣﺮﻟا اﺬﻬﺑ ةﺰﻴﻤﻤﻟا
) تﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟا داﻮﻣ لﻮﺣ تادﺎﺷرإREACH(
:ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ تﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟا لﻮﺣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺤﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﺠﺗ
www.kaercher.de/REACH
رﺎﻴﻐﻟا ﻊﻄﻗو ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻤﻜﺘﻟا تﺎﻘﺤﻠﻤﻟا
،ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﺻﺄﻟا رﺎﻴﻐﻟا ﻊﻄﻗو ﺔﻴﻠﺻﺄﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻤﻜﺘﻟا تﺎﻘﺤﻠﻤﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا
.تﺎﻟﺎﻠﺘﺧﺎﻟا ﻦﻣ ٍلﺎﺧو ﻦﻣآ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻦﻤﻀﺗ ﻲﺘﻟاو
ﻰﻠﻋ رﺎﻴﻐﻟا ﻊﻄﻗو ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻤﻜﺘﻟا تﺎﻘﺤﻠﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﺠﺗ
ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟا
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.
ﻢﻴﻠﺴﺘﻟا ىﻮﺘﺤﻣ
ﻊﻴﻤﺟ دﻮﺟو ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ .ةﻮﺒﻌﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ رﻮﺼﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻢﻴﻠﺴﺗ ىﻮﺘﺤﻣ
وأ ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻤﻜﺗ تﺎﻘﺤﻠﻣ ﺔﻳأ ﺺﻘﻧ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓو .ﺎﻬﺤﺘﻓ ﺪﻨﻋ ةﻮﺒﻌﻟا تﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
.ﻊﺋﺎﺒﻟا رﺎﻄﺧإ ﻰﺟﺮﻳ ،ﻞﻘﻨﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻋ ﺞﺗﺎﻧ ﺎﻬﺑ ﻒﻠﺗ يأ فﺎﺸﺘﻛا
ﺔﻣﺎﻠﺴﻟا تاﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ
몇
ﻪﻳﻮﻨﺗ
ةﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻟا وأ ﺔﻔﻟﺎﺘﻟا ﺔﻣﺎﻠﺴﻟا تاﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ
.ﻚﺘﻳﺎﻤﺣ مﺪﺨﺗ ﺔﻣﺎﻠﺴﻟا تاﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ
.اﺪﺑأ ﺔﻣﺎﻠﺴﻟا تاﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ زوﺎﺠﺗ وأ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ ﺎﻟ
ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو
ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻤﻟ ﺔﻤﻬﻣ نﺎﻣأ ةﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ﻦﻋ ةرﺎﺒﻋ ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو
ﻪﻟﺪﺒﺘﺳا ﻦﻜﻟو ،ﺎًﻔﻟﺎﺗ نﺎﻛ اذإ ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺎﻟ .تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟاو
.رﻮﻔﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ رز فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا /
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ رز ﻞﻤﻌﻳ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﺮﻈﺣ ﻰﻠﻋ فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا / / .ﻲﺋاﻮﺸﻋ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻊﻨﻤﻳو فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ زﻮﻣﺮﻟا
.ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ ﺔﻣﺎﻠﻋ
ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ أﺮﻗا ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ
ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻰﻟإ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺈﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟاو ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟاو زﺎﻬﺠﻟﺎﺑ
.ﺔﻣﺎﻠﺴﻟا تادﺎﺷرإ
.ﺔﺑﻮﻃﺮﻟا وأ ﺮﻄﻤﻠﻟ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ضﺮﻌﺗ ﺎﻟ
فاﻮﺣ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﺎﻟ !ﺔﻴﻌﻄﻗ حوﺮﺠﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
.ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻤﻟا ﻦﻴﻛﺎﻜﺴﻟا وأ ﻊﻄﻘﻟا
.ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻦﻋ ﻚﻤﺴﺟ ءﺎﻀﻋأ ﺪﻌﺑأ
رﻮﻛﺬﻤﻟا نﻮﻤﻀﻤﻟا تﻮﺼﻟا ﻂﻐﺿ ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻎﻠﺒﻳ
ﻖﺼﻠﻤﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ85 .ﻞﺒﻴﺴﻳد
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﺻو
تﺎﻣﻮﺳﺮﻟا تﺎﺤﻔﺻ ﺮﻈﻧا ةرﻮﺻ
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ A
1 رﺎﺼﺘﺧﺎﻟا) زﺎﻬﺠﻟاGSH(تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟاو ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻲﻨﻌﻳ
2ﻦﺤﺸﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
3ﺾﺒﻘﻣ
4ﻦﺤﺸﻟا ﺔﺒﻠﻋ
5نﺎﻣﺄﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ
6ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ رز فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا /
7ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا /
8ﺺﻘﻤﻟا ﺖﻴﺒﻣ
9تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ
10ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟا رز
11ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا
12ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟا
13(تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ) ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو
14(ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ) ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو
15ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ
(ﺎًﻳرﺎﻴﺘﺧا ةﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ) ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺗ قﺎﺳ
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ B
1ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺗ قﺎﺳ
2ﺾﺒﻘﻣ
3ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ رز فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا /
4ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا /
5ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟا جﺎﻟﺰﻣ
6ﻞﻣﺎﺤﻟا
7ﻞﺻو ﺔﻟﻮﻣﺎﺻ
ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟا
ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺮﻄﺧ
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋو دﺎﺤﻟا ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺔﻴﻌﻄﻗ حوﺮﺠﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
!ﺪﺼﻗ نود زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
.ﺄﻄﺨﻟا ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ لﺎﻤﻋأ ءاﺮﺟإ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻗاو تازﺎﻔﻗو ﺔﻴﻗاو تارﺎﻈﻧ ﺪﺗرا
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ لﺎﻤﻋأ يأ ءاﺮﺟإ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ صﺮﺣا
.ﻞﻘﻨﻟا ﻞﺒﻗو
1..ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﻊﻓدا
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ C
تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟاو ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺮﻄﺧ
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋو دﺎﺤﻟا ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺔﻴﻌﻄﻗ حوﺮﺠﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
!ﺪﺼﻗ نود زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
.ﺄﻄﺨﻟا ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ لﺎﻤﻋأ ءاﺮﺟإ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻗاو تازﺎﻔﻗو ﺔﻴﻗاو تارﺎﻈﻧ ﺪﺗرا
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ لﺎﻤﻋأ يأ ءاﺮﺟإ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ صﺮﺣا
.ﻞﻘﻨﻟا ﻞﺒﻗو
1..ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﻟا ﻦﻣ ضﺮﻐﻟا ﺐﺴﺣ تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا وأ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﺮﺘﺧا 2. ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﺮﻈﻧا ،ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐِّﻛر
ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.3.:زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟا وأ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻀﻳإ ةرﻮﺻ D

17 ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ
● نﺄﻟ ،ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻟوﺰﻌﻣ كﺎﺴﻣإ ﺢﻄﺳﺄﺑ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻚﺴﻣأ
.ﺔﻴﻔﺨﻤﻟا كﺎﻠﺳﺄﻟا ﺲﻣﺎﻠﺗ ﺪﻗ ةﺮﻔﺸﻟا
ﻲﺘﻟا تاﺮﻔﺸﻟا يدﺆﺗ ﺪﻗ
ءاﺰﺟﺄﻟا ﻞﻌﺟ ﻰﻟإ "ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ رﺎﻴﺗ ﻪﺑ يﺮﺴﻳ يﺬﻟا" ﻚﻠﺴﻟا ﺲﻣﺎﻠﺗ
ﻦﻜﻤﻳو "ﺎًﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻠﺼﺘﻣ" ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻓﻮﺸﻜﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﻤﻟا
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺼﺑ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﺋﺎﻘﻟا ﺐﻴﺼﺗ نأ
● ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ ﺎﻟ .ةﺮﻔﺸﻟا ﻦﻋ اًﺪﻴﻌﺑ ﻢﺴﺠﻟا ءاﺰﺟأ ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣا
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻬﻌﻄﻗ داﺮﻤﻟا داﻮﻤﻟا كﺎﺴﻣإ رﺬﺣاو ﺔﻋﻮﻄﻘﻤﻟا داﻮﻤﻟا
فﺎﻘﻳإ ﺪﻌﺑ كﺮﺤﺘﻟا ﻲﻓ تاﺮﻔﺸﻟا ﺮﻤﺘﺴﺗ .تاﺮﻔﺸﻟا كﺮﺤﺘﺗ
.حﺎﺘﻔﻤﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻗ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ءﺎﻨﺛأ هﺎﺒﺘﻧﺎﻟا مﺪﻋ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ
.ةﺮﻴﻄﺧ ﺔﻳﺪﺴﺟ تﺎﺑﺎﺻإ ثوﺪﺣ ﻰﻟإ
● ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ،ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺻ وأ ةرﻮﺸﺤﻤﻟا داﻮﻤﻟا ﺔﻟازإ ﺪﻨﻋ
ﻊﺿﻮﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻣﺄﺘﻟا ﻞﻔﻗ نﻮﻜﻳ نأو ،ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ فﺎﻘﻳإ
.ﻖﻠﻐﻤﻟا
ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻤﻟ ﻊﻗﻮﺘﻤﻟا ﺮﻴﻏ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ
.ةﺮﻴﻄﺧ تﺎﺑﺎﺻإ ثوﺪﺣ ﻰﻟإ ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟا وأ ةرﻮﺸﺤﻤﻟا داﻮﻤﻟا ﺔﻟازإ
● ةﺮﻔﺸﻟا فﺎﻘﻳإ ﻊﻣ ﺾﺒﻘﻤﻟا ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻞﻤﺣا
.ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟا ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻦﻣ حﺎﺘﻔﻣ يأ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ مﺪﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ صﺮﺤﻟاو
ﺮﻴﻏ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻤﻟ ﻢﻴﻠﺴﻟا ﻞﻤﺤﻟا ﻞﻠﻘﻴﺳ
.تاﺮﻔﺸﻟا ﻦﻋ ﺔﻤﺟﺎﻨﻟا ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟا ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟاو دﻮﺼﻘﻤﻟا
● ءﺎﻄﻏ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﺑ ﺎًﻤﺋاد ﻢﻗ ،ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ وأ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻞﻘﻧ ﺪﻨﻋ
.ةﺮﻔﺸﻟا
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟا ﻞﻠﻘﻴﺳ
.تاﺮﻔﺸﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺔﺑﺎﺻإ ثوﺪﺣ
ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﺈﻟا ﺔﻣﺎﻠﺴﻟا تادﺎﺷرإ
몇
ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ
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وأ لﺎﻔﻃﺄﻟا ﻞﺒِﻗ ﻦﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا اﺬﻫ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻊﻨﻤُﻳ
وأ ﺔﻴﻠﻘﻋ وأ ﺔﻴﺴﺣ وأ ﺔﻴﻧﺪﺑ ﺔﻗﺎﻋإ ﺔﻳأ ﻦﻣ نﻮﻧﺎﻌﻳ ﻦﻳﺬﻟا صﺎﺨﺷﺄﻟا
ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻤﻟا ﺢﺋاﻮﻠﻟا دﺪﺤﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻤﻟاو ةﺮﺒﺨﻟا ﻢﻬﻳﺪﻟ ﺲﻴﻟ ﻦﻣ
.مﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟا ﺮﻤﻋ
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داﺮﻤﻟا ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺢﻄﺳ ﻦﻣ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﻘﻟاو ﻦﻳﺪﻴﻟا ﺪﻌﺑا
.كﺮﺤﻤﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ اذإ ﺔﺻﺎﺧو ،ﻪﻌﻄﻗ
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ءاﺰﺟﺄﻟا لاﺪﺒﺘﺳا ﺐﺠﻳ .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻔﻟﺎﺘﻟا وأ ﺔﻠﻛﺂﺘﻤﻟا
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ﺮﻴﻏ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﺐﻨﺠﺗ
فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا ﻊﺿو ﻲﻓ ﺪﺟاﻮﺘﻳ فﺎﻘﻳﺈﻟا /ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا رز نأ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ .دﻮﺼﻘﻤﻟا
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻤﺣ وأ ﻊﻓر ﻞﺒﻗ ،ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﺔﺒﻠﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ
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مﺪﺨﺘﺳا
.ﻂﻘﻓ ةﺪﻴﺟ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻨﻄﺻا ةءﺎﺿإ دﻮﺟو ﺪﻨﻋ وأ رﺎﻬﻨﻟا ءﻮﺿ ﻲﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
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ﻢﻗ .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ءﻂﺒﺑ ﻲﺸﻣا ﻞﺑ ﻲﺸﻤﻟﺎﺑ عﺮﺴﺗ ﺎﻟ
ﺔﺻﺎﺧو نزاﻮﺘﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻆﻓﺎﺣو ﺖﺑﺎﺛو ﻦﻣآ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻚﻓﻮﻗو نﺎﻜﻣ ﻦﻴﻣﺄﺘﺑ
.تارﺪﺤﻨﻤﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ
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ﻞﻤﻌﺗ ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻤﻟا ءاﺰﺟﺄﻟا نأ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ
.ﺔﻔﻟﺎﺗ وأ ةﺮﺴﻜﺘﻣ ءاﺰﺟأ دﻮﺟو ﻦﻣ وأ ،ةدوﺪﺴﻣ ﺮﻴﻏو ﻢﻴﻠﺳ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ
.ﻪﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻞﺒﻗ ﻒﻟﺎﺘﻟا زﺎﻬﺠﻟا حﺎﻠﺻﺈﺑ ﺪﻬﻋا
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ةﻮﻘﻟا مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺎﻟ .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟ
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ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗو ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﺔﺒﻠﻋ ﺔﻟازإ ،كﺮﺤﻤﻟا فﺎﻘﻳﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ
:ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻔﻗﻮﺘﻣ ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻤﻟا ءاﺰﺟﺄﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ نأ
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.تاداﺪﻋﺈﻟا ءاﺮﺟإ ﻞﺒﻗ
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.ﺔﺒﻗاﺮﻣ نوﺪﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا كﺮﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ
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.ﻪﺘﻧﺎﻴﺻ وأ ﻪﻔﻴﻈﻨﺗ ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺺﺤﻓ ﻞﺒﻗ
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.داﺪﺴﻧا ﺔﻟازإ ﻞﺒﻗ
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.تﺎﻘﺤﻠﻤﻟا ﻊﻄﻗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ
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ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ زﺎﻬﺠﻟﺎﺑ راﺮﺿﺄﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺎﻟوأ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ .ﺐﻳﺮﻏ ﻢﺴﺟ ﺔﺑﺎﺻإ ﺪﻌﺑ
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ةدﺎﻋإ ﻞﺒﻗ هﺬﻫ حﺎﻠﺻﺈﺑ
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راﺮﺿﺄﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺎﻟوأ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ .ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺰﺘﻫا اذإ
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ةدﺎﻋإ ﻞﺒﻗ هﺬﻫ حﺎﻠﺻﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ زﺎﻬﺠﻟﺎﺑ
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نﺎﻜﻣ ﻦﻣ لﺎﻘﺘﻧﺎﻟا وأ ﺺﻘﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺖﻔﻗوأ اذإ ،كﺮﺤﻤﻟا فﺎﻘﻳﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ
.ﺮﺧآ ﻰﻟا ﻞﻤﻋ
몇
ﻪﻳﻮﻨﺗ
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ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻤﻟا زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ءاﺰﺟأ طﺎﻘﺘﻟإ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
ﻦﻋ ﻲﻠُﺤﻟاو ﺲﺑﺎﻠﻤﻟا ﺪﻌﺑا .ﻲﻠُﺤﻟا وأ ﺮﻌﺸﻟا وأ ﺔﺿﺎﻔﻀﻔﻟا ﺲﺑﺎﻠﻤﻠﻟ
.ﻒﻠﺨﻟا ﻰﻟا ﻞﻳﻮﻄﻟا ﺮﻌﺸﻟا ﻂﺑرا .ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻤﻟا ءاﺰﺟﺄﻟا
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ﺐﺠﻳ .ﻂﻘﻓ ةﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟا ءﺎﻠﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻞﺒِﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺢﻴﻠﺼﺘﻟا لﺎﻤﻋأ ءاﺮﺟإ
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ﺪﻨﻋ
تازﺎﻔﻗو يﻮﻗ ءاﺬﺣو ،ﻚﻴﻤﺳ لاوﺮﺳ ءاﺪﺗرﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا
وأ لدﺎﻨﺼﻟا وأ ﻲﻠُﺤﻟا يﺪﺗﺮﺗ ﺎﻟ .ﻦﻴﻣﺪﻘﻟا ﻲﻓﺎﺣ ﻞﻤﻌﺗ ﺎﻟ .ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺛ
.ةﺮﻴﺼﻘﻟا ﻞﻳواﺮﺴﻟا
ﺔﻨﻣﺂﻟا ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟاو ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟا
몇
ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ
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ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﺔﺒﻠﻋ ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ كﺮﺤﻤﻟا فﺎﻘﻳﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ
:ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻔﻗﻮﺘﻣ ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻤﻟا ءاﺰﺟﺄﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ نأ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗو
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.ﻪﺘﻧﺎﻴﺻ وأ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ
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.تﺎﻘﺤﻠﻤﻟا ﻊﻄﻗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ
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ﺔﺒﻠﺻ ةﺎﺷﺮﻓ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ تﺎﺧﺎﺴﺗﺈﻟا ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻞﻛ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻞﺒﻗ أﺪﺼﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺤﻠﻟ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺖﻳز ماﺪﺨﺘﺳاو ﻊﻄﻘﻟا تاودأ ﻦﻋ
خﺎﺨﺑ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻌﻧﺎﺼﻟا ﺔﻛﺮﺸﻟا ﻲﺻﻮﺗ .ةﺮﻔﺸﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ةدﺎﻋإ
ﺎﻬﻌﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ءﺎﻠﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻞﺌﺳا .ﺖﻳﺰﺘﻟاو أﺪﺼﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺤﻛ
لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳا ﻞﻛ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻊﻄﻘﻟا ةادأ ﺖﻳﺰﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ .ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا خﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻦﻋ
.ﺔﺤﺿﻮﻤﻟا ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﻟﺎﺑ
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ﻊﻄﻘﻟا تاودأ نﻮﻜﺗ نأ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻤﺋاد ﻆﻓﺎﺣ
.ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺴﺑ ﺪﺴﻨﺗ ﺎﻟو ﻞﻬﺳأ نﻮﻜﻳ ﻊﻄﻘﻟا تاودﺄﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟا .ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻧو ةدﺎﺣ
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.تﺎﻤﻛﺮﺘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺧ ﺔﻳﻮﻬﺘﻟا تﺎﺤﺘﻓ نأ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ
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ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ وأ ﺔﻟازإ ﺪﻨﻋ رﺬﺤﻟا ﻲﺧﻮﺗ ﻚﻴﻠﻋ .ةدﺎﺤﻟا ﻊﻄﻘﻟا ةادأ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ
.ﻪﺘﻳﺰﺗو زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺪﻨﻋو ،ةﺮﻔﺸﻟا ﻲﻗاو
몇
ﻪﻳﻮﻨﺗ
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ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﺪﺗرا .ةدﺎﺤﻟا ﻊﻄﻘﻟا تاودأ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
.قﺎﻟﺰﻧﺎﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺮﻴﻏو ﺔﻨﻴﺘﻣ تازﺎﻔﻗ ﻊﻄﻘﻟا ةادأ ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟا
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ﺮﻄﺧ
مﺪﻋ ﺪﻨﻋ ةﺮﻔﺸﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ .ﺔﻓﻮﺸﻜﻤﻟا ةﺮﻔﺸﻟا ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا
.ةﺮﻴﺼﻘﻟا ﺔﺣاﺮﻟا تاﺮﺘﻓ ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﻰﺘﺣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
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نأ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻆﻓﺎﺣ
.ﻢﻴﺤﺸﺘﻟا داﻮﻣو تﻮﻳﺰﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺧو ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻧو ﺔﻓﺎﺟ ﺾﺑﺎﻘﻤﻟا نﻮﻜﺗ
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ﺔﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﺑ حﺮﺼﻤﻟا رﺎﻴﻐﻟا ﻊﻄﻗو تﺎﻘﺤﻠﻤﻟا ﺎﻟإ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺎﻟ
ﻦﻤﻀﺗ ﺔﻴﻠﺻﺄﻟا رﺎﻴﻐﻟا ﻊﻄﻗو ﺔﻴﻠﺻﺄﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻤﻜﺘﻟا تﺎﻘﺤﻠﻤﻟا .ﺔﻌﻧﺎﺼﻟا
.تﺎﻟﺎﻠﺘﺧﺎﻟا ﻦﻣ ٍلﺎﺧو ﻦﻣآ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
دﺎﺷرإ
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ﻞﺒِﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻟإ ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟاو ﺔﻣﺪﺨﻟا لﺎﻤﻋأ ءاﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﺢﻤﺴُﻳ ﺎﻟ
ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟا لﺎﺳرإ ﻢﺘﻳ نﺄﺑ ﺢﺼﻨﻧ .ﻂﻘﻓ ﻚﻟﺬﻟ ﻦﻴﻠﻫﺆﻣو ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ لﺎﻤﻋ
.ﻪﺣﺎﻠﺻﺈﻟ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻰﻟا
ﻦﻣﺂﻟا ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟاو ﻞﻘﻨﻟا
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ﻪﻳﻮﻨﺗ
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ﻞﻘﻧ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻟأ ﺐﺠﻳ ،تﺎﺑﺎﺻإ وأ ثداﻮﺣ عﻮﻗو ﺐﻨﺠﺘﻟ
.ﻦﻴﻜﺴﻟا ﻲﻗاو ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻊﻣ ﺎﻟإ ﻪﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗو زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
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ثوﺪﺣو ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺈﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
ءاﺮﺟإ ﺪﻨﻋ طﻮﻘﺴﻟا وأ ﺔﻛﺮﺤﻟا ﺪﺿ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻴﻣﺄﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ .زﺎﻬﺠﻟﺎﺑ تﺎﻴﻔﻠﺗ
.ﻞﻘﻨﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
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وأ ﻪﻠﻘﻧ ﻞﺒﻗ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻐﻟا مﺎﺴﺟﺄﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ .ﻪﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ
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ﺎﻟو ةﺪﻴﺟ ﺔﻳﻮﻬﺗ اذ فﺎﺟ نﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻞﻛﺂﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺒﺴﻤﻟا داﻮﻤﻟا ﻦﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺪﻌﺑا .ﻪﻴﻟإ لﻮﺻﻮﻟا لﺎﻔﻃﺄﻠﻟ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
.ﻖﺋاﺪﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻴﻤﻴﻜﻟا داﻮﻤﻟا ﻞﺜﻣ
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.ﻲﺟرﺎﺧ نﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا نّﺰﺨﺗ ﺎﻟ
ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﻣ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻣ
몇
ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ
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ﺾﻌﺑ نأ ﺎﻟإ ،ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺎﺻﻮﺼﻨﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻢﺗ نإو ﻰﺘﺣ
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺄﺸﻨﺗ نأ ﻞﻤﺘﺤﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ .ةدﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻰﻘﺒﺗ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا
:زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﺪﻨﻋ
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ﻊﻄﻘﻟا تاودأ دﺎﻌﺑإ .ﺺﻘﻟا تاودﺄﺑ كﺎﻜﺘﺣﺎﻟا ﻦﻋ ﺔﻤﺟﺎﻧ تﺎﺑﺎﺻإ
مﺪﺨﺘﺳا .ﺮﺼﺨﻟا عﺎﻔﺗرا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺖﺤﺗ نﻮﻜﺗ نأو ﻢﺴﺠﻟا ﻦﻋ
.ﺺﻘﻟا مﺪﻋ ﺪﻨﻋ ةﺮﻔﺸﻟا ﻲﻗاو
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ةادﺄﻟا ﻞﻤﻋ ﻞﻜﻟ مﺪﺨﺘﺳا .تﺎﺑﺎﺻﺈﺑ زاﺰﺘﻫﺎﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ةﺮﺘﻓ دﺪﺣو ﻚﻟﺬﻟ ﺺﺼﺨﻤﻟا ﺾﺒﻘﻤﻟا مﺪﺨﺘﺳا ،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا
.ضﺮﻌﺘﻟاو
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ﻊﻤﺴﻠﻟ ﻲﻗاو ﺪﺗرا .ﻊﻤﺴﻟﺎﺑ راﺮﺿأ ﻰﻟا ءﺎﺿﻮﻀﻟا يدﺆﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
.ﻞﻤﺤﺘﻟا ةرﺪﻗ دﺪﺣو
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ
몇
ﻪﻳﻮﻨﺗ
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ثوﺪﺣ ﻰﻟإ ﺔﻠﺻاﻮﺘﻣ ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ةﺮﺘﻔﻟ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ
ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﻚﻟذو ﻦﻳﺪﻴﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﻮﻣﺪﻟا ةروﺪﻟا نﺎﻳﺮﺴﺑ ﻞﻛﺎﺸﻣ
،مﺎﻋ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﻟا ةﺮﺘﻓ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺎﻟ .تازاﺰﺘﻫﺎﻟا
:ةﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﻞﻣاﻮﻋ ةﺪﻌﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﻚﻟذ نﺄﻟ
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، ةدرﺎﺑ ﻊﺑﺎﺻأ ﺎﺒﻟﺎﻏ) ﺔﻳﻮﻣﺪﻟا ةروﺪﻟا ﻒﻌﻀﻟ ﻲﺼﺨﺷ داﺪﻌﺘﺳا
(ﻊﺑﺎﺻﺄﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺰﺧو
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ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺤﻟ ﺔﺌﻓاد تازﺎﻔﻗ مﺪﺨﺘﺳا .ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻤﻟا ﻂﻴﺤﻤﻟا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد
.ﻦﻳﺪﻴﻟا
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ةروﺪﻟا نارود ﻊﻨﻣ يﻮﻗ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻚﺴﻣ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺔﻳﻮﻣﺪﻟا
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ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﻟا ﻦﻣ ارﺮﺿ ﺮﺜﻛأ ﺔﻠﺻاﻮﺘﻤﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ نﻮﻜﺗ
.ﺔﺣاﺮﺘﺳﺎﻟا تﺎﻔﻗو لﺎﻠﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻊﻄﻘﺘﻤﻟا
رﺮﻜﺘﻳ ﺎﻬﻨﻴﺣو ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ تاﺮﺘﻔﻟو ﻢﻈﺘﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﺪﻨﻋ
ﻚﻴﻠﻋ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ ،ةدرﺎﺑ ﻊﺑﺎﺻأ ،ﻊﺑﺎﺻﺄﻟا ﻞﻴﻤﻨﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ضراﻮﻋ رﻮﻬﻇ
.ﺐﻴﺒﻄﻟا ﺔﻌﺟاﺮﻣ
تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻤﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﻟا
ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﻠﻟ ﻢﻤﺼﻣ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟا تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟاو ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ
.ﻂﻘﻓ ﻲﺼﺨﺸﻟا
ﻲﻓ ﻞﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺺﺼﺨﻣ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟا تاﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟاو ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ
.ﺔﻳﻮﻬﺘﻟا ةﺪﻴﺟ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ جرﺎﺨﻟا
.ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺴﺑ ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻟ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا مﺪﺨﺘﺴُﻳ ،ﺐﺸﻌﻟا ﺺﻘﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﺪﻨﻋ
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