Kawai Standard MIDI Files Compatible Sequencer... User manual

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=
iles

Contents
enee
te
NEE
2
1».
Memory
Capacity
EE
3
2.
BAR
EDIT
mode
(Deleted
Command)...
4
3.
TRACK
CHANNEL
mode
SEENEN
5
A
MONITOR
MOdE
een
6
5.
SYSTEM
mode
(ECHO)
.....ussserensonseenunnnnnensnnnnnsnsnnnssennnnnen
7
6.
DISK
mode
(Using
Standard
MIDI
Files
Format)
...........
8
T.
Other
NOLES
EE
15
Q-BOEX
Specifications
saicssicccdedisisccsdsicostevensiesneseasiarecsscaveenes
16
MIDI
Implementation
Chart
..........ccccccsssssreessssseteeeeseeersssnenes
17

Introduction
Thank
you
for
purchasing
the
Kawai
Digital
MIDI
Sequencer
Q-80EX.
The
Q-80EX
is
the
upgraded
model
of
Kawai's
best-selling
sequencer,
the
Q-80,
with
many
of
upgraded
specifications
as
follows.
*
+
Expanded
Internal
Memory
Up
to
52,000
notes
can
be
stored
in
its
internal
memory
area,
therefore
Q-80EX
allows
you
to
play
the
songs
containing
a
tremendously
large
quantity
of
notes
and
other
MIDI
messages.
Standard
MIDI
File
(Format
0/1)
Compatible
The
Q-80EX
is
equipped
as
completely-compatible
with
Standard
MIDI
Files
format(Both
Format
0/1
available),
so
you
will
be
able
to
playback
songs
recorded
with
other
device
(including
the
old
Q-80),
and
convert
old
Q-80
songs
for
Standard
MIDI
File
format
1.
Up
to
32
channels
controllable
with
2
MIDI
OUT
jacks
Using
the
2
MIDI
OUT
jacks
of
the
Q-80EX
independently,
and
connecting
2
units
of
16
multi-timbral
sound
module,
you
can
create
thick
and
excellent
ensemble
performance
with
32
different
tone
colors!
This
Owner’s
manual
just
contains
the
detailed
information
regarding
the
newlv-added
specifications.
For
basic
use
of
Q-80EX,
please
refer
to
the
“Q-80
Operation
Guide”
enclosed
to
your
Q-
80EX
unit.
And
see
this
manual
for
operation
of
the
newly-added
specifications.

1.
Memory
Capacity
The
Q-80EX
can
contain
up
to
52,000
notes
in
its
internal
memory.
And
you
can use
all
of
the
52,000
notes
for
a
SONG,
therefore,
the
songs
containing
so
large
quantity
of
notes
and
other
MIDI
messages.
Data
Storage
Limitation
*
Realtime
Recording
a.
When
operating
Realtime
Recording,
the
available
area
for
one-time
recording
is
half
the
empty
SONG
area.
(The
available
area
would
be
less
if
the
SONG
contains
any
data
other
than
note
message
such
as
EXCLUSIVE.)
see
b.
You
can
record
to
one
TRACK
with
32
note
polyphony.
But
when
operating
Realtime
Recording
along
with
the
TRACK
playback
(Overdub),
polyphony
will
be
decreased
to
16
notes.
*
Step
Recording
a.
When
operating
Step
Recording,
you
can
record
up
to
1,200
notes
at
once.
*
Punch
In/Out
a.
When
operating
Punch
In/Out
Recording,
the
available
area
for
one-time
recording
is
the
half
the
empty
SONG
area
(the
total
of
Punch
In/Out
area).
*
SYSTEM
EXCLUSIVE
messages
When
recording
SYSTEM
EXCLUSIVE
message
onto
TRACKs
using
Realtime
Recording,
up
to
10Mbyte
(or
totally
10Mbyte
for
a
bar)
can
be
recorded
at
once.
Please
use
DATA
DUMP
operation
for
transmitting
/receiving
over
10Mbyte.
Monitoring
Available
MEMORY
area
If
you
want
to
confirm
how
much
data
Q-80
will
be
able
to
record,
please
take
the
following
procedure.
(1)
Simultaneously
press
the
CURSOR
switch
and
STEP
BACK
switch.
L
|
STEP
BACK
CURSOR
The
LCD
shows
the
available
memory
area
as
above,
converting
64
notes
to
“1”
unit
of
memory
(max.
52,000
notes
=
“0856”).

2.
BAR
EDIT
mode
(Deleted
Command)
Please
note
that
Q-80EX
is
not
equipped
with
the
“MOVE”
command,
which
is
available
on
Q-80
in
BAR
EDIT
mode.
Note:
When
loading
SONG
data
recorded
with
Q-80,
Q-80EX
automatically
resets
the
MOVE
value
“000”.
(See
“6.
DISK
mode”)

3.
TRACK
CHANNEL
mode
[Function]
Sets
the
MIDI
channel
for
each
TRACK,
and
MIDI
OUT
jack
(1
or
2)
with
which
the
TRACK’s
data
will
be
output.
The
channel
and
MIDI
OUT
jack
set
in
this
mode
will
be
varid
for
both
the
REC
and
PLAY
procedure.
(1)
Press
TIE
switch
to
enter
TRACK
CHANNEL
mode.
The
following
will
be
displayed
on
LCD.
x
(1)
(2)
(17)
(1)
TRACK
GROUP
CH
Setting
MIDI
channel
for
TRACKs
1~16
“2:
Setting
MIDI
channel
for
TRACKs
17-32
:
Setting
MIDI
OUT
jack
(1/2)
for
TRACKs
1-16
“=:
Setting
MIDI
OUT
jack
(1/2)
for
TRACKs
17-32
(2)~(17)
MIDI
channel
value
set
for
each
TRACK
(1~16)
or
MIDI
OUT
jack
value
set
for
each
TRACK
(1/2)
(2)
Use
the
Increment
Dial
to
select
“CH
1-16(17-32)"
or
“OUT
1-16(17-
ES
32)”.
SE
Ss,
(3)
Press
the
CURSOR
switch
“>”
to
move
the
cursor
to
TRACK
value
area.
CURSOR
(4)
Use
the
Increment
Dial
to
set
the
CH
or
OUT
value
for
a
channel.
EN
i;
|
|
|
Note:
You
cannot
set
the
OUT
value
as
the
TRACK’s
data
will
be
output
both
from
OUT
1
and
2.
Regardless
of
the
MIDI
OUT
setting,
the
EXCLUSIVE
message
will
always
be
output
only
from
OUT
1.
(5)
Press
the
CURSOR
switch
“>”
to
move
the
cursorto
TP
next
TRACK
value
area.
CURSOR
(6)
Repeat
(4)
and
(5)
to
set
the
CH/OUT
values
for
each
TRACK
as
you
require.
(7)
Press
the
CHORD
switch
to
return
to
SONG
PLAY
mode.
=

4.
MONITOR
mode
[Function]
In
this
mode,
you
can
easily
confirm
the
MIDI
channels
for
or
a
current
data,
even
when
a
SONG
is
playing.
(1)
Press
the
REST
switch
to
enter
MONITOR
mode.
Se
REST
(2)
Select
one
from
“Input”,
“Output
1”
or
“Output
2”
using
the
Increment
Dial.
l
Shows
the
MIDI
channel
numbers
of
the
data
being
received.
i:
Shows
the
MIDI
channel
numbers
of
the
data
being
output
from
MIDI
OUT
1
jack.
L21
Shows
the
MIDI
channel
numbers
of
the
data
being
output
from
MIDI
OUT
2
jack.
(3)
Press
the
CHORD
switch
to
return
to
SONG
PLAY
mode.
{|
CHORD

5.
SYSTEM
mode
(ECHO)
Function]
Sets
the
way
how
the
Q-80EX
outputs
the
data
received
through
the
MIDI
IN
port.
(1)
Press
the
REST
switch
2
times
to
enter
SYSTEM
mode.
Wees
(2)
Move
the
Increment
Dial
to
select
the
command
name
“ECHO”.
aes
(3)
Press
the
ENTER(PLAY)
switch
to
enter
next
page.
(4)
Use
Increment
Dial
to
select
one
from
the
following
ECHO
types.
The
received
data
will
not
be
output.
All
of
the
received
data
will
be
output
through
MIDI
OUT
1
jack,
except
SYSTEM
EXCLUSIVE
data.
During
REC
operation,
the
MIDI
OUT
1
jack
outputs
the
data
of
the
MIDI
channel
which
has
been
selected
on
Q-80EX
as
a
REC
channel.
(This
mode
operates
the
same
as
THRU1
except
REC
operation.)
All
of
the
received
data
will
be
output
through
MIDI
OUT
2
jack,
except
SYSTEM
EXCLUSIVE
data.
During
REC
operation,
the
MIDI
OUT
2
jack
outputs
the
data
of
the
MIDI
channel
which
has
been
selected
on
Q-80EX
as
a
REC
channel.
(This
mode
operates
the
same
as
THRU2
except
REC
operation.)
-
(5)
Press
the
CHORD
switch
to
return
to
SONG
PLAY
mode.
CHORD

6.
DISK
mode
(Standard
MIDI
Files
Format)
A.
LOAD
[Function]
Recalls
the
SONG
data
saved
onto
a
disk
to
Q-80EX’s
internal
memory
area.
(1)
Press
REST
switch
3
times
to
enter
DISK
mode.
(2)
Move
the
Increment
Dial
to
select
the
menu
SS
“LOAD”.
fe
N
ee,
(3)
Press
ENTER(PLAY)
switch
to
enter
the
next
page.
ae
||
ENTER
(Types
of
data)
A
SONG
recorded
with
the
Q-80EX,
and
saved
with
“EXsong”
format
A
SONG
recorded
with
Standard
MIDI
Files
data
format.
:
A
SONG
recorded
and
saved
with
the
Q-80.
=!
A
DATA
recorded
with
the
Q-80EX
using
the
DATA
DUMP
operation,
and
saved
with
“EXdata”
format.
=!
A
DATA
recorded
and
saved
with
the
Q-80
using
the
DATA
DUMP
operation.
(4)
Use
the
Increment
Dial
to
select
a
tvpe
of
data,
and
press
the
ENTER
switch
again
to
enter
next
page.
(5)
Select
the
number
of
SONG(DATA)
area
onto
which
the
loaded
SONG(DATA)
will
be
written.
(6)
Press
the
ENTER
switch.
PLAY
LCD
should
read
“Sure?”
ER
ENTER
(7)
Press
ENTER
again
to
execute
the
process
i
PAY
(or
STOP
to
cancel).
E
ENTER
STOP
"|
|

B.
SAVE
[Function]
Stores
the
SONG
or
DATA
onto
a
disk
from
Q-80EX’s
internal
memory
area.
(You
can
add
the
name
for
each
SONG/DATA).
(1)
Press
REST
switch
3
times
to
enter
DISK
mode.
[
]
(2)
Move
the
Increment
Dial
to
select
the
menu
“SAVE”.
(3)
Press
the
ENTER(PLAY)
switch
to
enter
the
next
page.
A
aan
(Types
of
data)
ENTER
“ize:
Saves
the
SONG
with
the
specified
data
format
which
is
only
available
with
the
Q-80EX.
DEP
Saves
the
SONG
with
Standard
MIDI
Files
data
format(Format
1).
The
data
saved
with
this
format
can
be
directly
loaded
with
any
other
computer/sequencer
(compatible
with
Standard
MIDI
Files).
=?
Saves
the
DATA
recorded
with
the
Q-80EX
using
the
DATA
DUMP
operation.
===.
(4)
Use
the
Increment
Dial
to
select
a
type
of
data,
and
press
ENTER
fa
PLAY
switch
again
to
enter
the
next
page.
E
;
SE
d
i
ENTER
(5)
Select
the
number
of
the
SONG(DATA)
to
be
saved.
(6)
Press
ENTER
switch.
PLAY
The
cursor
moves
to
SONG(DATA)
name
area.
En
(If
the
SONG/DATA
has
been
already
named,
skip
to
the
ENTER
step
10)
(7)
Use
the
Increment
Dial
to
select
a
character
for
the
SONG(DATA)
name.
The
following
characters
can
be
used
when
naming
a
SONG(DATA).
d
bry
Note:
When
saving
a
SONG(DATA)
with
Standard
MIDI
Files
format,
please
use
only
capital
(ABCDE...XYZ)
and
numeral
(0123...9)
characters,
to
prevent
any
troubles
when
later
loading
the
SONG(DATA)
with
any
other
device.
9

(8)
Select
the
next
character
of
the
SONG
name
by
moving
the
cursor
one
letter
to
the
right
using
the
Increment
Dial.
(9)
Repeat
(7)
and
(8)
to
select
the
appropriate
name
for
the
SONG.
(You
may
use
up
to
8
characters
to
name
your
SONG/DATA.)
(10)
Press
the
ENTER
switch.
PLAY
LCD
should
read
“Sure?”
(or
“Name
OK?”
if
there
=
>
~
is
the
song
which
has
the
same
SONG
name.)
ENTER
(11)Press
ENTER
again
to
execute
the
save
(or
STOP
to
SL
cancel).
ce
10

C.
DELETE
[Function]
Removes
the
unwanted
SONG(DATA)
from
the
disk.
(1)
Press
the
REST
switch
3
times
to
enter
DISK
mode.
Mn
(2)
Move
Increment
Dial
to
select
the
menu
“DELETE”.
(3)
Press
the
ENTER(PLAY)
switch
to
enter
the
next
page.
(Types
of
data)
Heun!
A
SONG
recorded
with
the
Q-80EX,
and
saved
with
“EXsong”
format
A
SONG
recorded
with
Standard
MIDI
Files
data
format.
=:
A
DATA
recorded
with
the
Q-80EX
using
DATA
DUMP
operation,
and
saved
with
“EXdata”
format.
(4)
Use
the
Increment
Dial
to
select
a
type
of
data,
and
press
the
ENTER
switch
again
to
enter
next
page.
(5)
Select
the
number
of
the
SONG(DATA)
to
be
deleted.
(6)
Press
the
ENTER
switch.
PLAY
LCD
should
read
“Sure?”
o]
ENTER
(7)
Press
ENTER
again
to
execute
the
deletion
(or
STOP
pay
to
cancel).
>
11

D.
FORMAT
[Function]
New
disks
(or
disks
which
have
been
previously
used
with
equipment
other
than
the
Q-80EX)
must
be
prepared
for
use
before
data
can
be
saved
to
them
with
the
Q-80EX.
This
preparation
is
called
“formatting”.
(1)
Press
the
REST
switch
3
times
to
enter
DISK
mode.
1
(2)
Move
the
Increment
Dial
to
select
the
menu
“FORMAT”.
(3)
Insert
a
new
disk
(or
disk
already
used with
other
equipment)
into
the
Q-80EX’s
DISK
SLOT.
(4)
Press
the
ENTER(PLAY)
switch.
PLAY
LCD
should
read
“Sure?”
rs
ENTER
(5)
Press
ENTER
again
to
execute
the
format
(or
STOP
to
cancel).
See
The
FORMAT
operation
now
begins
witha
count-
——
j
ENTER
down
on
the
right
area
of
the
LCD
screen.
Se
12

What
is
the
“Standard
MIDI
Files”
data
format?
The
“Standard
MIDI
Files”
format
allows
disks
containing
SONG
data
recorded
on
a
sequencer
to
be
played
back
directly
on
any
other
“Standard
MIDI
Files”
compatible
sequencer,
without
any
data-conversion
procedure.
The
Q-80EX
also
provides
you
with
the
“Standard
MIDI
Files”
data
format.
When
using
the
Standard
MIDI
Files
format,
SONGs
recorded
to
disk
on
a
Q-80EX
can
be
played
with
other
sequencers
(that
are
compatible
with
the
Standard
MIDI
Files
format)
or
computers
and
their
sequencing
software.
Conversely,
you
can
also
play
the
SONG
data
recorded
on
other
sequencer/computers
(compatible
with
Standard
MIDI
Files)
on
the
Q-80EX.
Aom
:
DONA
SS
kl
Standard
MIDI
Files
come
in
various
data
formats,
two
of
which
are
Format
0
and
Format
1.
(The
Q-80EX
can
recognize
and
play
the
data
of
either
formats.)
Format
0:
Only
one
TRACK
exists
in
a
SONG,
and
its
data
can
contain
Channel
information
of
any
or
all
of
the
16
MIDI
channels.
Format
1:
Many
TRACKS
exist
in
a
SONG
and
each
TRACK
can
contain
the
information
of
a
single
MIDI
channel
13

Q-80EX
and
Standard
MIDI
Files
Data
Format
ESC
MID
(*1
Tracks
32
(72)
32
(*3)
Time
Base
18
~
575
(*4)
96
Tempo
40
~
250
(*5)
40
~
250
Beat
|
No
limitation
of
type
(*6)
|
1/4~16/4,
1/8~32/8,
1/16-64/16
Text
Event
Does
not
load
Sequence
Name
Does
not
load
File
Si
Maximum
240Kbyte
with
le
olze
“EXsong”
format
(*7)
*1
:Q-80EX
cannot
load
the
SONG
data
with
the
other
ESC
than
“.MID”.
*2
:
The
tempo
message
in
the
data
would
be
recognized
as
TEMPO
TRACK.
The
tracks
over
No.33
cannot
be
loaded.
*3
:
The
TEMPO
TRACK
data
will
be
saved
being
mixed
with
TRACK1
data.
*4
:Q-80EX
cannot
playback
a
song
if
it
has
the
time
base
except
these
values.
*5
:
The
tempo
1-39
will
be
changed
as
“40”,
and
over
251
will
be
“250”.
*6
:
If
a
SONG
is
recorded
with
a
BEAT
type
other
than
these
types,
the
Q-80EX
may
not
display
the
exact
BEAT
type
value
during
playing.
*7
:
If
the
song
contains
SYSTEM
EXCLUSIVE
message,
up
to
10Mbyte
at
once
(or
totally
10Mbyte
for
a
bar)
can
be
played
with
Q-
SDEX.
Note:
The
SONG
data
recorded
with
Q-80E
X/Standard
MIDI
Files
format
will
be
automatically
stored
with
Format
1.
|
Q-80EX
allows
you
to
playback
SONG
data
disks
(2DD)
in
Standard
MIDI
Files
format
with
the
following
computers.
IBM/IBM-PC/NEC
(MS-DOS
format
/
Both
8
sector[640Kbyte]
&
9
sector[720Kbyte]
are
OK)
To
play
the
SONG
data
recorded
with
Macintosh,
please
make
sure
to
format
a
disk
with
MS-DOS
format
(2DD
type)
with
Macintosh
before
saving
SONGs.
When
saving
the
Q-80EX
song
with
Standard
MIDI
Files
format,
the
following
transformation
will
be
executed.
*
MIDI
OUT
setting
—
all
TRACKs
“1”
*
TRACK
ON/OFF
—
(TRACKS
containing
data)
:
all
“ON”
(TRACKS
without
any
data):
all
“OFF”
*
REPEAT
TRACK
—
all
TRACKs
“OFF”
*
MOTIF
—
(MOTIFs
inserted
to
TRACKs):
OPEN
MOTIF
will
be
executed
(100
MOTIFs
in
MOTIF
area)
:
all
deleted
rm
pe
Fe
14

7.
Other
Notes
SYSTEM
RESET
If
you
want
to
reset
the
whole
system
of
the
Q-80EX,
please
use
the
following
procedure.
(1)
While
holding
down
the
SELECT
switch
when
the
Q-80EX’s
[_|
SelECT
power
is
off...
(2)
Turn
the
power
on.
This
procedure
resets
all
of
the
Q-80EX’s
all
SYSTEM
parameters,
and
erases
all
data
in
the
10
SONG
area
and
10
DATA
area.
DATA
DUMP
When
transmitting
bulk
data
using
the
DATA
DUMP
function,
please
use
MIDI
OUT
1
jack.
(MIDI
OUT
2
jack
outputs
no
DUMP
messages.)
15

Specifications
SONGS
TRACKS
SONG
LENGTH
MAXIMUM
NOTES
MAX
POLYPHONY
TEMPO
CLOCK
TIME
SIGNATURE
RESOLUTION
REC
MODE
EDIT
FUNCTION
DISK
DRIVE
DATA
FORMAT
OTHER
FUNCTION
DIMENSIONS
WEIGHT
10
SONGS
+
1,000
MOTIFS
(100
PER
A
SONG)
32
PER
A
SONG
+
1
TEMPO
TRACK
UP
TO
999
BARS
INTERNAL
52,000
NOTES
32
40
—
250
INT/MIDI/TAPE
1/4
-
64/16
96
BPM
REALTIME
(W/PUNCH
IN
-
OUT)
/STEP
BAR
EDIT:
DELETE,
INSERT,
ERASE,
MIX,
COPY,
QUANTIZE,
VELOCITY
MODIFY,
GATE
TIME
MODIFY,
EVENT
EXTRACT
EVENT
EDIT:
INSERT,
REPLACE,
DELETE
20:
200
TLOPPY
DISK
Q-80EX/STANDARD
MIDI
FILE
(FORMAT
0/1)*
MIDI
DATA
FILTER
(10
FILES/16
TRACKS)
390
*
232
*
68
MM
1.5
kg
16

Version
:
1.0
Model
:
Q-80EX
MIDI
Implementation
Chart
Transmission
Reception
Remarks
Function
Basic
Default
1-16
1-16
Memorized
Channel
Changed
1-16
1-16
Default
X
Mode
Messages
OMNI
ON/OFF*POLY*MONO
X
;
created
by
Altered
EES
event
edit
Note
0-127
0-127
"Number
True
voice
EEE
0-127
=
|
Velocity
Note
ON
Wi
d
Note
OFF
x9n
V=0
X
‚After
Key's
X
|
ECHO
only
Touch
Ch’s
7
Pitch
Bender
Ce
0~63
*
64~121
d
Control
Changes
121
om
Reset
All
Controller
:
Prog
:
:
`>
|
:
Change
True
#
DEE
0-127
|
|
System
Exclusive
5
a:
|
,
System
`
Song
Pos
4
-
|
`
Common
:
Song
Sel
Š
S
:
:
:
Tune
:
X X
|
System
:
Clock
|
~
sas
:
Real
Time
:
Commands
|
S
Br
|
:
LOCAL
ON/OFF
`
£
l
x
|
Created
by
event
edit
i
Aux
:
All
Notes
OFF
X
`
£
(123~127)
|
|
Messages
:
Active
Sense
x X
i
:
Reset
X X
|
_
Notes
“*:
Can
be
set
to
`
or
X
memorized.
""
Recognized
only
when
clock
is
set
to
MIDI
|
;
Mode
1
:
OMNI
ON,
POLY
Mode
2
:
OMNI
ON,
MONO
si
y
Mode
3
:
OMNI
OFF,
POLY
Mode
4
:
OMNI
OFF,
MONO
lee

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