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Keysight PV8900 Series Service manual

Keysight Photovoltaic
Array Simulator
PV8900 Series
Operating and
Service Guide
Legal and Safety Information 9
Legal Notices 9
Safety Symbols 11
Safety Notices 12
1 Quick Reference 15
Introduction to the Instrument 16
Photovoltaic Array Simulator at a Glance 16
Front Panel at a Glance 17
Rear Panel at a Glance 18
Front Panel Display at a Glance 19
Front Panel Keys at a Glance 20
Front Panel Menu Reference 21
Command Quick Reference 24
Model Features and Options 34
Model Features 34
Options/Accessories 34
Specifications and Characteristics 35
Specifications 35
Supplemental Characteristics 36
Common Characteristics 37
AC Input Efficiency, Power Factor, and THD 39
Output Impedance Graphs 40
Inductive Load Boundary for Current Priority Mode 41
Capacitive Load Boundary for Voltage Priority Mode 42
Small Signal Programming Response 43
Measurement Accuracy and Resolution - with shorter measurement intervals 44
Excessive Dynamic Protection (all models) 44
Output Quadrants 45
2 Installing the Instrument 47
Before Installation or Use 48
Inspect the Unit 48
Check for Items Supplied 48
Review Safety Information 48
Observe Environmental Conditions 49
Provide Adequate Air Flow 49
Moving Instruments 49
Stacking Instruments 49
Rack Mounting Accessories 49
Outline Diagram for 20 kW Models 50
Single Unit Connections 51
AC Mains Considerations 51
Power Cable Connections 52
Output Connections 54
Single Load Connections 55
Multiple Load Connections 56
Remote Sense Connections 57
3Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide
Additional Load Considerations 59
Multiple Unit Connections 63
Parallel Connections 63
Load and Sense Connections 63
Master/Slave Connections 65
Series Connections 65
Interface Connections 66
GPIB Connections 66
USB Connections 66
LAN Connections - site and private 67
Digital Port Connections 68
Interface Cover Installation 69
3 Getting Started 71
Using the Front Panel 72
Turn the Unit On 72
Set the Output Voltage 73
Set the Output Current 74
Set Over-voltage Protection 75
Enable the Output 76
Use Built-in Help System 76
Remote Interface Configuration 77
Introduction 77
USB Configuration 77
GPIB Configuration 77
LAN Configuration 78
Modifying the LAN Settings 79
Using the Web Interface 81
Using Telnet 82
Using Sockets 83
Interface Lockout 83
4 Using the Photovoltaic Array Simulator 85
Programming the Output 86
Set the Output Priority Mode 86
Set the Output Voltage 87
Set the Output Current 87
Set the Slew Rate 88
Set the Output Resistance 88
Set the Output Bandwidth 89
Set the Output Turn-On/Turn-Off Mode 90
Enable the Output 91
Photovoltaic (SAS) Operation 92
Introduction 92
Programming the Curve Parameters 93
Programming the Table Parameters 93
Programming Multiple Tables 94
Programming Additional Parameters 96
SAS Command Details 96
Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide 4
Troubleshooting 97
Model Equations 97
Parallel Operation 99
Introduction 99
Master/Slave Configuration 99
Front Panel Display 101
Master/Slave Programming Considerations 101
Master/Slave Command Details 103
Troubleshooting 103
Current Sinking Operation 104
Current Sinking 104
Regenerative Operation 104
Programming Output Protection 105
Introduction 105
Set the Over-Voltage Protection 107
Set the Over-Current Protection 107
Output Watchdog Timer 108
Set the Under-Voltage Protection 109
Clear Output Protection 110
Programming Output Transients 111
Introduction 111
Common Actions for All Transients 111
Programming a Step Transient 114
Programming a List Transient 115
Programming an Arbitrary Waveform 119
Sequencing the Output 121
Turn-On/Turn-Off Delays 121
Coupling the Output 121
Sequencing Multiple Units 122
Output Turn-On Turn-Off Behavior 124
Making Measurements 126
Average Measurements 126
Measurement Sweep 126
Measurement Windowing 127
Amp-hour & Watt-hour measurement 127
Digitized Measurements 128
Measurement Triggering 130
External Data Logging 135
Introduction 135
Select the Measurement Function 135
Specify the Integration Period 136
Select the Elog Trigger Source 136
Initiate and Trigger the Elog 137
Periodically Retrieve the Data 137
Terminate the Elog 138
Programming the Digital Port 139
Digital Control Port 139
Bi-Directional Digital I/O 140
5Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide
Digital Input 141
External Trigger I/O 141
Fault Output 142
Inhibit Input 142
Fault/Inhibit System Protection 143
Output Couple Control 143
System-Related Operations 145
Instrument Identification 145
Instrument State Storage 145
Front Panel Display 146
Front Panel Lock-Out 146
Password Protection 147
Clock Setup 147
Priority Mode Tutorial 148
Voltage Priority 148
Current Priority 149
5 SCPI Programming Reference 151
Related Information 152
SCPI Introduction 153
Introduction 153
Keywords 154
Queries 154
Command Separators and Terminators 154
Syntax Conventions 155
Parameter Types 156
Device Clear 157
Typical Command Processing Times 157
Commands by Subsystem 159
ABORt Subsystem 160
ARB Subsystem 161
CALibrate Subsystem 163
CURRent Subsystem 166
DIGital Subsystem 169
DISPlay Subsystem 171
FETCh Subsystem 172
FORMat Subsystem 175
FUNCtion Command 176
HCOPy Subsystem 177
IEEE-488 Common Commands 178
INITiate Subsystem 183
INSTrument Subsystem 184
LIST Subsystem 186
LXI Subsystem 189
MEASure Subsystem 190
OUTPut Subsystem 192
POWer Query 197
SASimulator Subsystem 198
Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide 6
SENSe Subsystem 203
[SOURce] Subsystem 206
STATus Subsystem 207
STEP Command 211
SYSTem Subsystem 212
TRIGger Subsystem 216
VOLTage Subsystem 219
Status Tutorial 224
Status Registers 224
Operation Status Group 224
Questionable Status Groups 225
Standard Event Status Group 226
Status Byte Register 227
Error and Output Queues 227
Status Diagram 228
Trigger Tutorial 229
Trigger Sources 229
Trigger Destinations 229
Trigger Diagram 230
Reset State (*RST) 231
SCPI Error Messages 236
Compatibility Commands 244
6 Verification and Calibration 245
Test Equipment and Setups 246
Test Equipment 246
Measurement Setups 247
Performance Verification 248
Introduction 248
Verification Setups 250
Test Considerations 250
Verification Procedure 251
Instrument Calibration 255
Introduction 255
Calibration Interval 256
Calibration Setups 256
Test Considerations 256
Calibration Procedure 257
Test Record Forms - PVS family 260
7 Service and Maintenance 263
Introduction 264
Repair Service Available 264
Before Returning the Unit 264
Repackaging for Shipment 264
Cleaning 265
Self-Test Procedure 266
Power-On Self-Test 266
User-Initiated Self-Test 266
7Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide
Firmware Update 267
Software Required 267
Update Procedure 267
Restricting Access 267
Instrument Sanitize 268
Turn-on after Sanitization 268
Sanitizing an Inoperative Instrument 268
Calibration Switches 269
Accessing the Calibration Switch 269
Switch Functions 269
Battery Replacement 270
Disassembly 272
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions 272
Tools Required 272
Cover Disassembly 272
Control Board Disassembly 273
Constellation Board Disassembly 273
Index 275
Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide 8
Legal and Safety Information
Legal Notices
Safety Symbols
Safety Notices
Legal Notices
© Copyright Keysight Technologies 2020
Edition 1, June 2020
Manual part number PV8900-90901
No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form or by any means (including electronic storage
and retrieval or translation into a foreign language) without prior agreement and written consent from
Keysight Technologies as governed by United States and international copyright laws.
Keysight Technologies
550 Clark Drive, Suite 101
Budd Lake, NJ 07828 USA
Software
This product uses Microsoft Windows CE. Keysight highly recommends that all Windows-based
computers connected to Windows CE instruments use current anti-virus software.
The hardware and/or software described in this document are furnished under a license and may be
used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.
License Files
From gifencode C source code:
* Code drawn from ppmtogif.c, from the pbmplus package Based on GIFENCOD
* by David Rowley <mgardi@watdscu.waterloo.edu>. A Lempel-Zim
* compression based on "compress". Modified by Marcel Wijkstra
* <wijkstra@fwi.uva.nl> Copyright (C) 1989 by Jef Poskanzer. Permission
* to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
* documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
* provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
* both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
* supporting documentation. This software is provided "as is" without
* express or implied warranty. The Graphics Interchange Format(c) is the
* Copyright property of CompuServe Incorporated. GIF(sm) is a Service
* Mark property of CompuServe Incorporated. ;
Legal and Safety Information
9Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide
Warranty
The material contained in this document is provided "as is," and is subject to being changed, without
notice, in future editions. Further, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Keysight
disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, with regard to this manual and any information
contained herein, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for
a particular purpose. Keysight shall not be liable for errors or for incidental or consequential damages
in connection with the furnishing, use, or performance of this document or of any information contained
herein. Should Keysight and the user have a separate written agreement with warranty terms
covering the material in this document that conflict with these terms, the warranty terms in the
separate agreement shall control.
Certification
Keysight Technologies certifies that this product met its published specifications at time of shipment
from the factory. Keysight Technologies further certifies that its calibration measurements are
traceable to the United States National Institute of Standards and Technology, to the extent allowed
by the Institute's calibration facility, and to the calibration facilities of other International Standards
Organization members
US Government Rights
The Software is “commercial computer software,” as defined by Federal Acquisition Regulation (“FAR”) 2.101. Pursuant to FAR 12.212 and
27.405-3 and Department of Defense FAR Supplement (“DFARS”) 227.7202, the U.S. government acquires commercial computer software
under the same terms by which the software is customarily provided to the public. Accordingly, Keysight provides the Software to U.S.
government customers under its standard commercial license, which is embodied in its End User License Agreement (EULA), acopy of which
can be found at www.keysight.com/find/sweula. The license set forth in the EULA represents the exclusive authority by which the U.S.
government may use, modify, distribute, or disclose the Software. The EULA and the license set forth therein, does not require or permit,
among other things, that Keysight: (1) Furnish technical information related to commercial computer software or commercial computer
software documentation that is not customarily provided to the public; or (2) Relinquish to, or otherwise provide, the government rights in
excess of these rights customarily provided to the public to use, modify, reproduce, release, perform, display, or disclose commercial
computer software or commercial computer software documentation. No additional government requirements beyond those set forth in the
EULA shall apply, except to the extent that those terms, rights, or licenses are explicitly required from all providers of commercial computer
software pursuant to the FAR and the DFARS and are set forth specifically in writing elsewhere in the EULA. Keysight shall be under no
obligation to update, revise or otherwise modify the Software. With respect to any technical data as defined by FAR 2.101, pursuant to FAR
12.211 and 27.404.2 and DFARS 227.7102, the U.S. government acquires no greater than Limited Rights as defined in FAR 27.401 or DFAR
227.7103-5 (c), as applicable in any technical data.
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/EC
This product complies with the WEEE Directive 2002/96/EC) marketing requirement. The affixed
product label (see below) indicates that you must not discard this electrical/electronic product in
domestic household waste.
Product Category: With reference to the equipment types in the WEEE directive Annex 1, this product
is classified as “Monitoring and Control instrumentation” product.
Do not dispose in domestic household waste.
To return unwanted products, contact your local Keysight office.
Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide 10
Legal and Safety Information
Safety Symbols
A WARNING notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure,
practice, or the like that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in
personal injury or DEATH. Do not proceed beyond a WARNING notice until the indicated
conditions are fully understood and met.
A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure,
practice, or the like that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage
to the product or loss of important data. Do not proceed beyond a CAUTION notice until
the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
Direct current
Alternating current
Frame or chassis terminal
Standby supply. Unit is not completely disconnected from AC mains when switch is off.
risk of electric shock
refer to accompanying documents
Earth ground terminal
The CE mark is a registered trademark of the European Community.
ISM1-A This indicates that the instrument is an Industrial Scientific and Medical Group 1 Class A product (CISPER 11,
Clause 4)
ICES/NMB-001 This indicates product compliance with the Canadian Interference- Causing Equipment Standard.
The ETL mark is a registered trademark of Intertek. The text indicates product compliance with the Canadian
Interference- Causing Equipment Standard (ICES-001).
The RCM mark is a registered trademark of the Australian Communications and Media Authority.
Contains one or more of the 6 hazardous substances above the maximum concentration value (MCV), 40 Year
EPUP.
South Korean Class A EMC Declaration.
This equipment has been conformity assessed for use in business environments. In a residential environment this
equipment may cause radio interference. This EMC statement applies to the equipment only for use in business
environments.
Legal and Safety Information
11 Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide
Safety Notices
The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation of this
instrument. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings or instructions
elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the
instrument. Keysight Technologies assumes no liability of the customer’s failure to comply with the
requirements.
The equipment is for industrial use. Equipment operators are subject to all applicable safety
regulations. Along with the warning and safety notices in this manual, all relevant safety, accident
prevention, and environmental regulations must also be followed. In particular, the operators of the
equipment:
lMust be informed of the relevant safety requirements.
lMust have read and understood the operating manual before using the equipment.
lMust use the designated and recommended safety equipment.
General
Do not use this product in any manner not specified by the manufacturer. The
protective features of this product may be impaired if it is used in a manner not
specified in the operating instructions.
Environmental Conditions
Never use the instrument outside of the specified environmental conditions described
in the Environmental Characteristics of the specifications.
Heavy Weight
Danger to hands and feet. To avoid personal injury and damage to the instrument,
always use a sturdy cart or other suitable device to move the instrument. Do not lift the
instrument alone; always use two people to lift the instrument.
SHOCK HAZARD Ground the Instrument
This product is provided with a protective earth terminal. To minimize shock hazard,
the instrument must be connected to the AC mains through a grounded power cable,
with the ground wire firmly connected to an electrical ground (safety ground) at the
power outlet. Any interruption of the protective (grounding) conductor or disconnection
of the protective earth terminal will cause a potential shock hazard that could result in
injury or death.
Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide 12
Legal and Safety Information
Before Applying Power
Verify that all safety precautions are taken. All connections must be made with the unit
turned off, and must be performed by qualified personnel who are aware of the
hazards involved. Improper actions can cause fatal injury as well as equipment
damage. Note the instrument's external markings described under "Safety Symbols".
SHOCKHAZARD, LETHAL VOLTAGES - Many models generate output voltages up to
2,000 VDC! Ensure that all instrument connections, load wiring, load and sense
connections are insulated using high-voltage wire. Always attach the safety cover
provided, so that no accidental contact with lethal voltages can occur.
SHOCK HAZARD Never touch cables or connections immediately after turning off the
unit. Depending on the model, lethal voltages can remain at the output terminals for
several seconds after turn-off. Verify that there is no dangerous voltage on the output
or sense terminals before touching them.
SHOCK HAZARD from external energy sources.
Because the instrument can be used as a load to sink current, hazardous voltages
from an external energy source such as a battery may be present on the output
terminals even with the unit turned off. Provision must be made to disconnect the
external energy source before touching the output or sense terminals.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere
Do not operate the instrument in the presence of flammable gases or fumes.
Do Not Remove the Instrument Cover
Only qualified, service-trained personnel who are aware of the hazards involved
should remove instrument covers. Always disconnect the power cable and any
external circuits before removing the instrument cover.
Do Not Modify the Instrument
Do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification to the product.
Return the product to a Keysight Sales and Service Office for service and repair to
ensure that safety features are maintained.
Fuses
The instrument contains an internal fuse, which is not customer accessible.
Cleaning
To prevent electric shock, always disconnect the AC mains before cleaning. Use a dry
cloth or one slightly dampened with water to clean the external case parts. Do not use
detergent or chemical solvents. Do not attempt to clean internally.
Legal and Safety Information
13 Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide
In Case of Damage
Instruments that are not functioning correctly, appear damaged or defective should be
made inoperative and secured against unintended operation until they can be repaired
by qualified service personnel.
Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide 14
Legal and Safety Information
Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide
1
Quick Reference
Legal and Safety Information
Introduction to the Instrument
Front Panel Menu Reference
Command Quick Reference
Model Features and Options
Specifications and Characteristics
This document includes user, service, and programming information for the
Keysight Photovoltaic Array Simulator (PVS) family.
Documentation, Firmware, and Technical Support
You can download the latest version of this document at www.keysight.com.
Type in your model number in the Search field. Manuals are available under the
Document Library tab.
For the latest firmware revision go to Firmware Updates.
If you have questions about your shipment, or if you need information about
warranty, service, or technical support, contact Keysight Technologies.
Contacting Keysight Technologies
Use www.keysight.com/find/assist for information on contacting Keysight
worldwide, or contact your Keysight Technologies representative.
Introduction to the Instrument
Photovoltaic Array Simulator at a Glance
Front Panel at a Glance
Rear Panel at a Glance
Front Panel Display at a Glance
Front Panel Keys at a Glance
Photovoltaic Array Simulator at a Glance
The Keysight Photovoltaic Array Simulator (PVS) series include 3U rack-mountable DC power supplies
with performance and features that are optimized for automated test systems. The output and system
features are described as follows. The Models and Options section describes the features that apply
to specific models.
Output features
lFull programming capability for the entire range of output voltage and current
lOutput autoranging for greater flexibility
lOutput can operate in voltage priority, current priority, or photovoltaic (SAS) modes
lHigh-speed up and down output programming
lOutput resistance programming
lProgrammable arbitrary waveform and output list capability
lTurn-on/turn-off delays allow output on/off sequencing across multiple units
lCurrent sharing capability for paralleled outputs
lProtection capability includes over-voltage, over-current, and over-temperature
lSolid-state output disconnect switch for fast protection and smooth turn on/off transitions
lSingle-quadrant operation provides current sourcing and limited sinking capability
l20 kW rated models
Measurement features
l5.12 microsecond sample rate
lReal-time power measurements
lAmp-hour & Watt-hour measurement
lDigitized measurement capability
1 Quick Reference
16 Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide
System features
lSave and recall up to 10 instrument states in non-volatile memory
lGPIB (IEEE-488), LAN, and USB remote programming interfaces are built in
lFront panel menu setup for GPIB and LANparameters
lCompliant with 1.5 LXI Device Specification 2016, including a built-in Web server
lSCPI (Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments) compatibility
lMaster-Slave function allows for composite output control and display from one unit
Regenerative Operation
Whenever the PVS is sinking current, either by rapidly down-programming the output, or by
discharging an energy source such as a battery, the unit will direct the excess power back to the AC
mains. You cannot disable the regenerative operation.
When an AC mains dropout is sensed, galvanic relays disconnect the AC mains and the unit shuts
down. To safeguard your device under test, the PVS provides “anti-islanding” that senses that the grid
is live before regenerating power back to the grid.
Refer to AC Mains Considerations for additional information about unit shutdown and restart.
Front Panel at a Glance
1. On/Off switch and LED - LED indicates power is on. Green indicates normal operation. Amber indic-
ates display is in screen-saver mode.
2. Display - Turns off after 1 hour of inactivity. Press any key to restore the display.
3. System keys - Select metering function. Access front panel command, help, and error menus.
4. Navigation keys - Move the cursor to a menu item. Select the highlighted menu item.
Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide 17
1 Quick Reference
5. Output keys - Turn the outputs on or off. Enter voltage or current.
6. Numeric Entry keys - Enter values. Arrow keys increment or decrement numeric settings.
Rear Panel at a Glance
1. AC input - 3-phase AC input. Requires 3-phase L1, L2, L3, and Neutral connections. A chassis
ground stud is located below the connector for ground connections. The AC input is bi-directional.
2. DC outputs - Positive and negative output terminals.
3. Sensing - Remote sense terminals - connected for local sensing.
4. GPIB - GPIB interface connector.
5. Digital IO - Digital IO connector. Pins are user-configurable.
6. USB - USB interface connector.
7. LAN - 10/100/1000 Base-T Left LED indicates activity. Right LED indicates link integrity.
8. Master/slave - Master/slave connectors - for grouping paralleled units.
9. Termination switches - Specifies master/slave termination types.
10. Safety disconnect - Not available for use.
1 Quick Reference
18 Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide
Front Panel Display at a Glance
Voltage and current
measurements
Displays the actual output voltage and current
Operating mode Indicates one of the following:
OFF = the output is off
CV = the output is in constant voltage mode
CC = the output is in constant current mode
Unr = the output is unregulated
IPK+/– = the output is in positive or negative peak current limit
VL+/– = the output is in positive or negative voltage limit mode
CL+/– = the output is in positive or negative current limit mode
T-on = the output is turning on
T-off = the output is turning off
OV+/- = the output is disabled by the positive or negative over-voltage protection
OP+/– = the output is disabled by the positive or negative over-power limit
OC = the output is disabled by the over-current protection
OT = the output is disabled by the over-temperature protection
PF = the output is disabled by a power-fail condition
Inh = the output is disabled by an external inhibit signal
Prot = the output is disabled by a protection condition on another unit
EDP = the output is disabled by excessive output dynamics protection
CSF = a current sharing fault has occurred
MSP = a master/slave protection has occurred
UV = the output is disabled by the under-voltage protection
LOV+/– = the output voltage has exceeded a positive or negative internal limit
DOV+/– = a DUT-applied voltage has exceeded the positive or negative voltage limit
OCF+/– = the positive or negative internal current limits are exceeded - possibly due
to a DUT-applied voltage that has exceeded the positive or negative voltage limit
Voltage and current
settings
Displays the programmed voltage and current. These settings may not match the actual output
voltage or current. For example, in CV mode, the current limit may be set to 1 A, but the actual
output current must be less than 1 A for the output to remain in CV mode. If the current limit is
reached, the output will no longer be in CV mode, but will be in current limit. In this case, the
actual output voltage will now be less than the voltage setting.
Status area Indicates the following remote interface activity:
Err = an error has occurred (press Error key to display error message)
Lan = the LAN is connected and has been configured
IO = there is activity on one of the remote interfaces
Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide 19
1 Quick Reference
Front Panel Keys at a Glance
The On/Off switch turns the unit on or off. The LED indicates power is on.
Green indicates normal operation. Yellow indicates that the display is in
screen saver mode. The LED is also yellow during the boot-up process .
Press any key to exit screen saver mode.
The System keys access the following front panel meter and command
menus:
Meter returns the display to metering mode. Also toggles between current
and power measurements.
Menu accesses the command menu.
Function key is reserved for future use.
Back backs out of a menu without activating any changes.
Help accesses information about the displayed menu control.
Error displays all error messages in the error queue. Displaying the errors
clears the error queue.
The Navigation keys do the following:
The Arrow keys move around in the command menus. They also select
alpha characters in alpha-numeric entry fields.
The Select key lets you make a selection in the command menus. It also lets
you enter edit mode for editing the numeric parameters.
The Output keys do the following:
On/Off controls the output.
Voltage lets you change the voltage setting.
Current lets you change the current setting.
The Numeric entry keys do the following:
The 0 through 9 keys enter numbers.
The (.) key is the decimal point.
The – key is used to enter a minus sign.
The up/down arrow keys increment or decrement voltage or current
settings. They also select letters in alphabetic entry fields.
The E key enters an exponent. Add the value to the right of the E.
The Backspace key deletes digits as it backspaces over them.
The Enter key enters a value. If you exit a field without pressing the Enter
key, the value is ignored.
Press the Help key to get context sensitive help.
1 Quick Reference
20 Keysight PV8900 Series Operating and Service Guide

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