Lenovo ideacentre 510S Owner's manual

ideacentre510S
HardwareMaintenanceManual
MachineTypes:90FN[510S-08ISH/EnergyStar]

Note:Befreusingthisinfrmatinandtheprductitsupprts,besuretreadandunderstandtheChapter
1“Readthisfirst:Imprtantsafetyinfrmatin”npage1.
FirstEdition(March2016)
©CopyrightLenovo2016.
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdatarsftwareisdeliveredpursuantaGeneralServicesAdministratin
“GSA”cntract,use,reprductin,rdisclsureissubjecttrestrictinssetfrthinCntractN.GS-35F-05925.

Contents
boutthismanual...........iii
Chapter1.Readthisfirst:Important
safetyinformation...........1
Pwercrdsandpweradapters.......1
Generalsafety...............1
Electricalsafety..............2
Safetyinspectinguide...........4
Handlingelectrstaticdischarge-sensitive
devices.................4
Grundingrequirements...........5
Safetyntices(multi-lingualtranslatins)....5
Chapter2.Productoverview.....27
Hardwarelcatins.............27
Frntview...............27
Rearview...............28
Cmputercmpnents.........30
MajrFRUsandCRUs..........31
Partsnthesystembard........33
Specificatins...............34
Chapter3.Youandyourcomputer..35
Arrangingyurwrkspace..........35
Glareandlighting............35
Aircirculatin.............35
Electricalutletlcatinsandcablelengths.35
Cmfrt...............35
Cleaningthecmputer...........36
Maintenance...............36
Basicmaintenancetips.........36
Chapter4.dvancedconfiguration..39
UsingtheSetupUtilityprgram........39
StartingtheSetupUtilityprgram.....39
Enablingrdisablingadevice.......39
EnablingrdisablingtheAutmaticPwerOn
features...............39
EnablingrdisablingtheErPLPScmpliance
mde................40
EnablingrdisablingtheCnfiguratin
ChangeDetectinfeature........40
UsingBIOSpasswrds.........41
Selectingastartupdevice........42
ExitingtheSetupUtilityprgram......43
UpdatingandrecveringtheBIOS.......43
UpdatingtheBIOS...........43
RecveringfrmaBIOSupdatefailure...43
Chapter5.Symptom-to-FRUIndex..45
Harddiskdrivebterrr..........45
PwerSupplyPrblems...........45
POSTerrrcdes.............46
Undeterminedprblems...........46
Chapter6.Installingorreplacing
hardware...............47
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices.......47
Installingrreplacinghardware........47
Installingexternalptins........47
Remvingthecmputercver.......48
Replacingthefrntbezel.........48
Replacingthepticaldrive........49
Replacingthestragedrive........51
Replacingthecardreader........53
ReplacingthefrntaudiandUSB
assembly...............54
Replacingthesystemfanassembly....55
Replacingthethermalsensr.......57
Replacingthepwersupplyassembly...58
Replacingthecin-cellbattery......60
Replacingtheheatsinkandfanassembly..61
Replacingthemicrprcessr.......63
Replacingamemrymdule.......65
ReplacingaPCIExpresscard.......66
ReplacingtheWi-Ficard.........68
ReplacingtheWi-Fiantennas.......69
Replacingthesystembard.......72
Cmpletingthepartsreplacement.....74
Chapter7.Gettinginformation,help,
andservice..............77
Helpandservice..............77
Callingfrservice............77
Purchasingadditinalservices......77
Chapter8.FRUlists..........79
Chapter9.Generalinformation....83
AdditinalServiceInfrmatin........83
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iiideacentre510SHardwareMaintenanceManual

boutthismanual
ThismanualprvidesserviceandreferenceinfrmatinfrLenv®cmputerslistednthefrntcver.
Usethismanualalngwiththeadvanceddiagnsticteststtrubleshtprblems.
Important:ThismanualisintendednlyfrtrainedservicetechnicianswharefamiliarwithLenv
cmputers.Usethismanualalngwiththeadvanceddiagnsticteststtrubleshtprblemseffectively.
BefreservicingaLenvcmputer,besuretreadandunderstandChapter1“Readthisfirst:Imprtant
safetyinfrmatin”npage1.
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Chapter1.Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation
CUTION:
Beforeusingthecomputer,besuretoreadandunderstandalltherelatedsafetyinformationforthis
product.RefertothesafetyinformationinthissectionandintheSafetyandWarrantyGuidethatyou
receivedwiththisproduct.Readingandunderstandingallthesafetyinformationreducestheriskof
personalinjuryanddamagetoyourproduct.IfyounolongerhaveacopyoftheSafetyandWarranty
Guide,youcanobtainaPortableDocumentFormat(PDF)versionfromtheLenovo®SupportWeb
siteathttp://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals.
Powercordsandpoweradapters
Usenlythepwercrdsandpweradapterssuppliedbytheprductmanufacturer.Dntusetheac
pwercrdfrtherdevices.
Thepwercrdsshallbesafetyapprved.FrGermany,itshallbeH03VV-F,3G,0.75mm2(thepwercrd
cnnectedtthepweradapter),H05VV-F,3G,0.75mm2(thepwercrdcnnectedttheinternalpwer
supplyassembly),rbetter.Frthercuntries,thesuitabletypesshallbeusedaccrdingly.
Neverwrapapwercrdarundapweradapterrtherbject.Dingscanstressthecrdinwaysthat
cancausethecrdtfray,crack,rcrimp.Thiscanpresentasafetyhazard.
Alwaysrutepwercrdssthattheywillntbewalkedn,trippedver,rpinchedbybjects.
Prtectpwercrdandpweradaptersfrmliquids.Frinstance,dntleaveyurpwercrdrpwer
adapternearsinks,tubs,tilets,rnflrsthatarecleanedwithliquidcleansers.Liquidscancausea
shrtcircuit,particularlyifthepwercrdrpweradapterhasbeenstressedbymisuse.Liquidsalscan
causegradualcrrsinfpwercrdterminalsand/rthecnnectrterminalsnapweradapter,
whichcaneventuallyresultinverheating.
Ensurethatallpwercrdcnnectrsaresecurelyandcmpletelypluggedintreceptacles.
Dntuseanypweradapterthatshwscrrsinattheacinputpinsrshwssignsfverheating(such
asdefrmedplastic)attheacinputranywherenthepweradapter.
Dntuseanypwercrdswheretheelectricalcntactsneitherendshwsignsfcrrsinr
verheatingrwherethepwercrdappearsthavebeendamagedinanyway.
Generalsafety
Fllwtheserulestensuregeneralsafety:
•Observegdhusekeepingintheareafthemachinesduringandaftermaintenance.
•Whenliftinganyheavybject:
1.Ensureyucanstandsafelywithutslipping.
2.Distributetheweightfthebjectequallybetweenyurfeet.
3.Useaslwliftingfrce.Nevermvesuddenlyrtwistwhenyuattempttlift.
4.Liftbystandingrbypushingupwithyurlegmuscles;thisactinremvesthestrainfrmthe
musclesinyurback.
©CpyrightLenv20161

ttention:
Dntattempttliftanybjectsthatweighmrethan16kg(35lb)rbjectsthatyuthinkare
theavyfryu.
•Dntperfrmanyactinthatcauseshazardstthecustmer,rthatmakestheequipmentunsafe.
•Befreyustartthemachine,ensurethattherservicerepresentativesandthecustmer'spersnnelare
ntinahazarduspsitin.
•Placeremvedcversandtherpartsinasafeplace,awayfrmallpersnnel,whileyuareservicing
themachine.
•Keepyurtlcaseawayfrmwalkareassthattherpeplewillnttripverit.
•Dntwearlseclthingthatcanbetrappedinthemvingpartsfamachine.Ensurethatyursleeves
arefastenedrrlledupabveyurelbws.Ifyurhairislng,fastenit.
•Inserttheendsfyurnecktierscarfinsideclthingrfastenitwithanncnductiveclip,apprximately
8centimeters(3inches)frmtheend.
•Dntwearjewelry,chains,metal-frameeyeglasses,rmetalfastenersfryurclthing.
Remember:Metalbjectsaregdelectricalcnductrs.
•Wearsafetyglasseswhenyuare:hammering,drilling,sldering,cuttingwire,attachingsprings,using
slvents,rwrkinginanythercnditinsthatmightbehazardustyureyes.
•Afterservice,reinstallallsafetyshields,guards,labels,andgrundwires.Replaceanysafetydevice
thatiswrnrdefective.
•Reinstallallcverscrrectlybefrereturningthemachinetthecustmer.
CUTION:
Hazardousmovingparts.Keepfingersandotherbodypartsaway.
CUTION:
Beforeyouopenthecomputercover,turnoffthecomputerandwaitseveralminutesuntilthe
computeriscool.
Electricalsafety
CUTION:
Electricalcurrentfrompower,telephone,andcommunicationcablescanbehazardous.Toavoid
personalinjuryorequipmentdamage,disconnecttheattachedpowercords,telecommunication
systems,networks,andmodemsbeforeyouopenthecomputercovers,unlessinstructedotherwise
intheinstallationandconfigurationprocedures.
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Observethefllwingruleswhenwrkingnelectricalequipment.
Important:Usenlyapprvedtlsandtestequipment.Smehandtlshavehandlescveredwithasft
materialthatdesntinsulateyuwhenwrkingwithliveelectricalcurrents.Manycustmershave,near
theirequipment,rubberflrmatsthatcntainsmallcnductivefiberstdecreaseelectrstaticdischarges.
Dntusethistypefmattprtectyurselffrmelectricalshck.
•Findthermemergencypwer-ff(EPO)switch,discnnectingswitch,relectricalutlet.Ifanelectrical
accidentccurs,yucanthenperatetheswitchrunplugthepwercrdquickly.
•Dntwrkalneunderhazarduscnditinsrnearequipmentthathashazardusvltages.
•Discnnectallpwerbefre:
–Perfrmingamechanicalinspectin
–Wrkingnearpwersupplies
–RemvingrinstallingFieldReplaceableUnits(FRUs)
•Befreyustarttwrknthemachine,unplugthepwercrd.Ifyucanntunplugit,pwerffthe
wallbxthatsuppliespwertthemachineandlckthewallbxintheffpsitin.
•Ifyuneedtwrknamachinethathasexpsedelectricalcircuits,bservethefllwingprecautins:
–Ensurethatantherpersn,familiarwiththepwer-ffcntrls,isnearyu.
Remember:Antherpersnmustbetheretswitchffthepwer,ifnecessary.
–Usenlynehandwhenwrkingwithpwered-nelectricalequipment;keepthetherhandinyur
pcketrbehindyurback.
Remember:Theremustbeacmpletecircuittcauseelectricalshck.Bybservingtheabverule,
yumaypreventacurrentfrmpassingthrughyurbdy.
–Whenusingatester,setthecntrlscrrectlyandusetheapprvedprbeleadsandaccessriesfr
thattester.
–Standnsuitablerubbermats(btainedlcally,ifnecessary)tinsulateyufrmgrundssuchas
metalflrstripsandmachineframes.
Observethespecialsafetyprecautinswhenyuwrkwithveryhighvltages;theseinstructinsarein
thesafetysectinsfmaintenanceinfrmatin.Useextremecarewhenmeasuringhighvltages.
•Regularlyinspectandmaintainyurelectricalhandtlsfrsafeperatinalcnditin.
•Dntusewrnrbrkentlsandtesters.
•Neverassumethatpwerhasbeendiscnnectedfrmacircuit.First,checkthatithasbeenpwered-ff.
•Alwayslkcarefullyfrpssiblehazardsinyurwrkarea.Examplesfthesehazardsaremistflrs,
nngrundedpwerextensincables,pwersurges,andmissingsafetygrunds.
•Dnttuchliveelectricalcircuitswiththereflectivesurfacefaplasticdentalmirrr.Thesurfaceis
cnductive;suchtuchingcancausepersnalinjuryandmachinedamage.
•Dntservicethefllwingpartswiththepwernwhentheyareremvedfrmtheirnrmalperating
placesinamachine:
–Pwersupplyunits
–Pumps
–Blwersandfans
–Mtrgeneratrs
andsimilarunits.(Thispracticeensurescrrectgrundingftheunits.)
•Ifanelectricalaccidentccurs:
–Usecautin;dntbecmeavictimyurself.
–Switchffpwer.
Chapter1.Readthisfirst:Imprtantsafetyinfrmatin3

–Sendantherpersntgetmedicalaid.
Safetyinspectionguide
Theintentfthisinspectinguideistassistyuinidentifyingptentiallyunsafecnditinsnthese
prducts.Eachmachine,asitwasdesignedandbuilt,hadrequiredsafetyitemsinstalledtprtectusers
andservicepersnnelfrminjury.Thisguideaddressesnlythseitems.Hwever,gdjudgmentshuld
beusedtidentifyptentialsafetyhazardsduetattachmentffeaturesrptinsntcveredbythis
inspectinguide.
Ifanyunsafecnditinsarepresent,yumustdeterminehwseriustheapparenthazardculdbeand
whetheryucancntinuewithutfirstcrrectingtheprblem.
Cnsiderthesecnditinsandthesafetyhazardstheypresent:
•Electricalhazards,especiallyprimarypwer(primaryvltagentheframecancauseseriusrfatal
electricalshck).
•Explsivehazards,suchasadamagedCRTfacerbulgingcapacitr
•Mechanicalhazards,suchaslsermissinghardware
Theguidecnsistsfaseriesfstepspresentedinachecklist.Beginthecheckswiththepwerff,and
thepwercrddiscnnected.
Checklist:
1.Checkexterircversfrdamage(lse,brken,rsharpedges).
2.Pwer-ffthecmputer.Discnnectthepwercrd.
3.Checkthepwercrdfr:
a.Athird-wiregrundcnnectringdcnditin.Useametertmeasurethird-wiregrund
cntinuityfr0.1hmrlessbetweentheexternalgrundpinandframegrund.
b.Thepwercrdshuldbetheapprpriatetypeasspecifiedinthepartslistings.
c.Insulatinmustntbefrayedrwrn.
4.Remvethecver.
5.Checkfranybviusalteratins.Usegdjudgmentastthesafetyfanyalteratins.
6.Checkinsidetheunitfranybviusunsafecnditins,suchasmetalfilings,cntaminatin,waterr
therliquids,rsignsffirersmkedamage.
7.Checkfrwrn,frayed,rpinchedcables.
8.Checkthatthepwer-supplycverfasteners(screwsrrivets)haventbeenremvedrtamperedwith.
Handlingelectrostaticdischarge-sensitivedevices
Anycmputerpartcntainingtransistrsrintegratedcircuits(ICs)shuldbecnsideredsensitivet
electrstaticdischarge(ESD).ESDdamagecanccurwhenthereisadifferenceinchargebetweenbjects.
TprtectagainstESDdamage,equalizethechargebetweenbjects.Then,themachine,thepart,the
wrkmat,andthepersnhandlingthepartareallatthesamecharge.
Notes:
1.Useprduct-specificESDprcedureswhentheyexceedtherequirementsntedhere.
2.MakesurethattheESDprtectivedevicesyuusehavebeencertified(ISO9000)asfullyeffective.
WhenhandlingESD-sensitiveparts:
•Keepthepartsinprtectivepackagesuntiltheyareinsertedinttheprduct.
4ideacentre510SHardwareMaintenanceManual

•Avidcntactwiththerpeplewhilehandlingthepart.
•Wearagrundedwriststrapagainstyurskinteliminatestaticnyurbdy.
•Preventthepartfrmtuchingyurclthing.Mstclthingisinsulativeandretainsachargeeven
whenyuarewearingawriststrap.
•Usetheblacksidefagrundedwrkmattprvideastatic-freewrksurface.Thematisespecially
usefulwhenhandlingESD-sensitivedevices.
•Selectagrundingsystem,suchasthselistedbelw,tprvideprtectinthatmeetsthespecific
servicerequirement.
Note:TheusefagrundingsystemisdesirablebutntrequiredtprtectagainstESDdamage.
–AttachtheESDgrundcliptanyframegrund,grundbraid,rgreen-wiregrund.
–UseanESDcmmngrundrreferencepintwhenwrkingnaduble-insulatedr
battery-peratedsystem.Yucanusecaxrcnnectr-utsideshellsnthesesystems.
–Usetherundgrund-prngftheacplugnac-peratedcmputers.
Groundingrequirements
Electricalgrundingfthecmputerisrequiredfrperatrsafetyandcrrectsystemfunctin.Prper
grundingftheelectricalutletcanbeverifiedbyacertifiedelectrician.
Safetynotices(multi-lingualtranslations)
Thecautinanddangersafetynticesinthissectinareprvidedinthefllwinglanguages:
•English
•Arabic
•Brazilian/Prtuguese
•Chinese(simplified)
•Chinese(traditinal)
•French
•German
•Hebrew
•Italian
•Krean
•Spanish
DNGER
Electricalcurrentfrmpwer,telephneandcmmunicatincablesishazardus.
Toavoidashockhazard:
•Donotconnectordisconnectanycablesorperforminstallation,maintenance,orreconfiguration
ofthisproductduringanelectricalstorm.
Chapter1.Readthisfirst:Imprtantsafetyinfrmatin5

•Connectallpowercordstoaproperlywiredandgroundedelectricaloutlet.
•Connecttoproperlywiredoutletsanyequipmentthatwillbeattachedtothisproduct.
•Whenpossible,useonehandonlytoconnectordisconnectsignalcables.
•Neverturnonanyequipmentwhenthereisevidenceoffire,water,orstructuraldamage.
•Disconnecttheattachedpowercords,telecommunicationssystems,networks,andmodems
beforeyouopenthedevicecovers,unlessinstructedotherwiseintheinstallationandconfiguration
procedures.
•Connectanddisconnectcablesasdescribedinthefollowingtableswheninstalling,moving,or
openingcoversonthisproductorattacheddevices.
ToConnectToDisconnect
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,attachallcablestdevices.
3.Attachsignalcablestcnnectrs.
4.Attachpwercrdstutlet.
5.TurndeviceON.
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,remvepwercrdsfrmutlet.
3.Remvesignalcablesfrmcnnectrs.
4.Remveallcablesfrmdevices.
CUTION:
Whenreplacingthelithiumbattery,useonlyPartNumber45C1566oranequivalenttypebattery
recommendedbythemanufacturer.Ifyoursystemhasamodulecontainingalithiumbattery,replace
itonlywiththesamemoduletypemadebythesamemanufacturer.Thebatterycontainslithiumand
canexplodeifnotproperlyused,handled,ordisposedof.Donot:
•Throworimmerseintowater
•Heattomorethan100°C(212°F)
•Repairordisassemble
Disposeofthebatteryasrequiredbylocalordinancesorregulations.
CUTION:
Whenlaserproducts(suchasCD-ROMs,DVD-ROMdrives,fiberopticdevices,ortransmitters)are
installed,notethefollowing:
•Donotremovethecovers.Removingthecoversofthelaserproductcouldresultinexposureto
hazardouslaserradiation.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethedevice.
•Useofcontrolsoradjustmentsorperformanceofproceduresotherthanthosespecifiedherein
mightresultinhazardousradiationexposure.
DNGER
SomelaserproductscontainanembeddedClass3orClass3Blaserdiode.Notethefollowing:
Laserradiationwhenopen.Donotstareintothebeam,donotviewdirectlywithoptical
instruments,andavoiddirectexposuretothebeam.
6ideacentre510SHardwareMaintenanceManual

≥18kg(37lb)≥32kg(70.5lb)≥55kg(121.2lb)
CUTION:
Usesafepracticeswhenlifting.
CUTION:
Thepowercontrolbuttononthedeviceandthepowerswitchonthepowersupplydonotturnoff
theelectricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevicealsomighthavemorethanonepower
cord.Toremoveallelectricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected
fromthepowersource.
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≥18kg(37lb)≥32kg(70.5lb)≥55kg(121.2lb)
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PERIGO
Acrrenteelétricaprvenientedecabsdealimentaçã,detelefneedecmunicaçõeséperigsa.
Chapter1.Readthisfirst:Imprtantsafetyinfrmatin9

Paraevitarriscdechqueelétric:
•Nãcnectenemdescnectenenhumcabuexecuteinstalaçã,manutençãurecnfiguraçã
desteprdutduranteumatempestadecmrais.
•Cnectetdsscabsdealimentaçãatmadaselétricascrretamenteinstaladaseaterradas.
•Tdequipamentquefrcnectadaesteprdutdevesercnectadatmadascrretamente
instaladas.
•Quandpssível,utilizeapenasumadasmãsparacnectarudescnectarcabsdesinal.
•Nuncaliguenenhumequipamentquandhuverevidênciadefg,águaudansestruturais.
•Antesdeabrirtampasdedispsitivs,descnectecabsdealimentaçã,sistemasdetelecmunicaçã,
redesemdemscnectads,amensqueespecificaddemaneiradiferentensprcedimentsde
instalaçãecnfiguraçã.
•Cnecteedescnectescabscnfrmedescritnatabelaapresentadaaseguirainstalar,mveru
abrirtampasdesteprdutudedispsitivscnectads.
ParaConectar:ParaDesconectar:
1.DESLIGUETud.
2.Primeiramente,cnectetdsscabsas
dispsitivs.
3.Cnectescabsdesinalascnectres.
4.Cnectescabsdealimentaçãàstmadas.
5.LIGUEsdispsitivs.
1.DESLIGUETud.
2.Primeiramente,remvascabsdealimentaçãdas
tmadas.
3.Remvascabsdesinaldscnectres.
4.Remvatdsscabsdsdispsitivs.
CUIDDO:
osubstituirabateriadelítio,utilizeapenasumabateriacomNúmerodePeça45C1566ouumtipo
debateriaequivalenterecomendadopeloSeoseusistemapossuiummódulocomumabateriade
lítio,substitua-oapenasporummódulodomesmotipoedomesmofabricante.bateriacontémlítio
epodeexplodirsenãoforutilizada,manuseadaoudescartadademaneiracorreta.
Nã:
•Jgueuclquenaágua
•Aqueçaamaisde100°C(212°F)
•Cnsertenemdesmnte
Descarteabateriacnfrmerequeridpelasleisuregulamentslcais.
PRECUCIÓN:
Quandprdutsalaser(cmunidadesdeCD-ROMs,unidadesdeDVD-ROM,dispsitivsdefibraótica
utransmissres)estivereminstalads,bserveseguinte:
•Nãremvaastampas.Aremçãdastampasdeumprdutalaserpderesultaremexpsiçã
prejudicialàradiaçãdelaser.Nãexistempeçasquepdemsercnsertadasninterirddispsitiv.
10ideacentre510SHardwareMaintenanceManual

•Autilizaçãdecntrlesuajustesuaexecuçãdeprcedimentsdiferentesdsespecificadsaqui
pderesultaremexpsiçãprejudicialàradiaçã.
PERIGO
AlgunsprdutsalasercntêmdiddelaserintegraddaClasse3AudaClasse3B.Observeseguinte:
Radiaçãalaserquandabert.Nãlhediretamenteparafeixealhnuucminstrumentsópticse
eviteexpsiçãdiretaafeixe.
≥18kg(37lb)≥32kg(70.5lb)≥55kg(121.2lb)
CUIDDO:
Utilizeprcedimentsdesegurançaparalevantarequipaments.
CUIDDO:
Obtãdecntrledealimentaçãddispsitivebtãparaligar/desligardafntedealimentaçã
nãdesligamacrrenteelétricafrnecidaadispsitiv.Odispsitivtambémpdetermaisdeumcab
dealimentaçã.Pararemvertdaacrrenteelétricaddispsitiv,assegurequetdsscabsde
alimentaçãestejamdescnectadsdafntedealimentaçã.
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