MacroAir Technologies AirLynk User manual

Operation Manual
MacroAir AirLynk
Modbus/BACnet


Table of Contents
© 2020 MacroAir Technologies Toll Free: 866 668-3247 Fax: 909 890-2313 www.macroairfans.com
AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
1
Introduction
Network Installation
Wiring Diagrams
Configuration and Operation
Appendices
Caution & Safety .........................................2
Fan Network Ordering,
Modbus/BACnet Nomenclature .................3
AirLynk Enclosure,
AirLynk Components .................................4
Network Wiring Instructions .......................5
Repeater Install for 370 Fans ......................6
Network Wiring Requirements,
Daisy Chain ..................................................7
Improper Wiring Configuration,
Proper Wiring Configuration .......................8
Excess Cable at Connection Point ...............9
Wiring: CAT5E Pin-Out,
Repeater (370 Fans) ............................ 10
PLC ....................................................... 11
A Quick Start Guide:
PLC Startup .......................................... 12
Fan Setup ............................................. 13
BACnet MSTP Setup ............................ 14
BACnet IP Setup ................................... 15
Certifications ............................................. 16
Introduction, BACnet Setup ...................... 17
Interfacing PLC to Devices ........................ 18
............................ 20
Appendix A: Modbus + BACnet Control
Points ....................................................... 21
Appendix B: Warranty ............................. 27
Technical Support .................................... 28

Introduction
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AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
2
Caution and Safety
ATTENTION: Safety. READ THE ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING THE FAN. Ensure that
all safety practices and instructions are followed during the installation, operation and servicing
of the fan. Failure to apply these safety practices could result in death or serious injury. If you do
not understand the instructions, please call our Technical Department for guidance.
ATTENTION: Qualified Technicians. All fan controls and incoming power should only be
installed by qualified technicians familiar with the requirements of the National Electrical Code
(NEC) and local codes. Refer to appropriate portions of this manual for other important
ATTENTION: Code Compliance. Installation is to be in accordance with the NEC, ANDSI/NFPA
70-1999 and local codes.
Hazard of Electrical Shock, Explosion or Arc Flash:
ATTENTION: Read. Read and understand this manual before installing or operating a fan unit.
Installation, adjustment, repair, and maintenance must be performed by qualified personnel.
ATTENTION: Code Compliance. The user is responsible for compliance with all international
and National Electrical Code requirements with respect to grounding of all equipment.
WARNING: Do Not Touch. Many of the parts of this unit operate at line voltage. DO NOT
TOUCH.
WARNING: Covers. Install all covers before applying power or starting and stopping the unit.
Installation and Service
WARNING: Damage. Do not operate or install any fans or fan accessories that appear to be
damaged.
WARNING: Death and Injury. Failure to follow this instruction can result in death, serious
injury, or equipment damage.
WARNING: Disconnect Power. If the fan does not operate properly using the procedures in
this manual. BE CERTAIN TO REMOVE ALL POWER TO THE UNIT and contact our technical
department for further assistance.
CAUTION: Moving Parts. Keep all body parts clear of moving parts at all times.
ATTENTION: Qualified Technicians. All electrical troubleshooting and repair must be done by
a qualified technician and meet all applicable codes.
REFER TO FAN INSTALLATION MANUAL(S) FOR FURTHER MAINTENANCE INFORMATION.

Introduction
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AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
3
Fan Network Ordering
It is important to purchase fans that are setup for a network. MacroAir customizes fans to
operate in a network by:
Addressing the fans.
Providing bean crimps for T-splices (AVD 370).
Supplying an additional 15ft [4.57m] piece of CAT5e (AVD 370).
Modifying the panel enclosure (AVD3, 550, 780, Y and X Series Fans).
Modifying the wiring on the VFD (AVD3, 550, 780, Y and X Series Fans).
Note: If you did not order your fans for a network, please contact Technical Support for
assistance with networking your fans. Also, when installing new fans in an existing mixed
network, contact Technical Support.
Note: For 370 Fans, Repeaters/Isolators must be added every 5 fans for stability. (Page 6)
*If you did not order your fans for a network by default, they will all have a default Node
Address, and you will be missing necessary materials. Contact technical support to modify your
fans when installing for networking.
Modbus/BACnet Nomenclature
ATTENTION: For purposes of this manual the following shall be true:
It shall be recognized that where this manual indicates BACnet it shall be recognized as
Modbus/BACnet .
It shall be recognized that where this manual indicates BACnet IP it shall also be
recognized as Modbus TCP/IP .
It shall be recognized that where this manual indicates BACnet MSTP it shall also be
recognized as Modbus RTU .

Introduction
© 2020 MacroAir Technologies Toll Free: 866 668-3247 Fax: 909 890-2313 www.macroairfans.com
AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
4
AirLynk Enclosure
Dimensions
Components

5Network Installation
© 2020 MacroAir Technologies Toll Free: 866 668-3247 Fax: 909 890-2313 www.macroairfans.com
AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
Network Wiring Instructions
Refer to the appropriate fan installation manual for specific networking instructions.
Fan AVD 370
AVD3, 550, 780, Y and X Series Fans

6Network Installation
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AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
Repeater Install for AVD 370 Fans
Repeater/Isolator
The Repeater/Isolator boosts the sign
minimizes noise on the line.
Repeaters/Isolators should be evenly placed in the network. Make sure there is at least one
Repeater/Isolator every 5 fans.

7Network Installation
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AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
Network Wiring Requirements
Use Stranded Twisted Pair, CAT5e (or higher grade) shielded cable
Minimum 24 AWG (0.5mm) cross section
Route wires as far away as possible from high voltage AC cables, fluorescent lights, arc
welders, and other equipment that transmits EMI (electromagnetic interference).
For AVD 370 Fans:
Ground the shielding and drain wire at only one point of the cable run
Add Repeaters/Isolators (1/5fans)
Daisy Chain
Networked MacroAir fans must be connected in one single line, referred to in this document as a
The characteristics of a proper daisy chain are: one beginning (AirLynk) and one
end (last fan).
If the fans are not connected in one line/chain, there will be a de-graduation of the
communication signal and the network may not function as intended (fans in the network may
not operate).
- Control Panel
VFD MC
- Motor Control Cable (supplied with Fan by MacroAir)

8Network Installation
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AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
Improper Wiring Configuration
End of Line x3 End of Line x8
Proper Wiring Configuration
ONE End of Line

9Network Installation
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AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
Excess Cable at Connection Point
With noise being emitted throughout a typical industrial/commercial environment, extra cable
should not be coiled up as the coil itself will create noise/interference in the communication
signal. There should be no more than two feet of excess cable at each connection point.
If more than two feet of cable is needed for future relocation of the fan, run the cable up toward
the ceiling and back down in a horseshoe shape.
ALWAYS AVOID SHARP BENDS OF THE CABLE.

10 Wiring Diagrams
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AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
Wiring: CAT5E Pin-Out
CAT5E-B to MacroAir Equipment Pin-Out
Note: For Fire Alarm assignment, networks with X Series fans and mixed fan networks which
have one or more X Series Fans, use the blue & white/blue pair.
Wiring: Repeater (AVD 370 Fan)

11 Wiring Diagrams
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AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
Wiring: Airlynk

12 Configuration and Operation
© 2020 MacroAir Technologies Toll Free: 866 668-3247 Fax: 909 890-2313 www.macroairfans.com
AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
A Quick Start Guide
PLC STARTUP
Basic navigation around the PLC display
1. Use the up , down , left , and right
arrows to navigate through the options on the screen.
2. Press OK to select the currently highlighted option
(takes you to another screen or allows you to edit the
selected value).
3. If the option is editable you will then be able to edit it using the up and down arrows. To
get to the next digit press the left or right arrows. When you are done editing, press OK
to set the value.
NOTE: The fans will be auto discovered each time the PLC is powered on. Setting the fans
through the web browser will ensure that the PLC knows there is a fan at that address.
Main Page 1 and 2

13 Configuration and Operation
© 2020 MacroAir Technologies Toll Free: 866 668-3247 Fax: 909 890-2313 www.macroairfans.com
AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
A Quick Start Guide, cont.
Fan Setup (Optional)
1. Select .
2. Check each fan that is on the network
(See Fig. 1 Fan Values Table) to ensure
that the PLC found all the fans.
Fig. 1: Fan Values Table
3. Return to .
4. Optional: Set blade sizes (diameter) for each fan on the network (can be done through
BACnet).
5. Run all fans to ensure fan functionality
# Fan Type
0 No Fan
1 AVD-3
2 AVD 550
3 AVD 780
4 AVD 370
5 Y Series
6 AVD S
7 X Series
30
Local Override

14 Configuration and Operation
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AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
A Quick Start Guide, cont.
BACnet MSTP setup
1. Use the up
2.
3. tin various settings needed to operate the fans
through BACnet MSTP
Proto - Protocol (BACn for BACnet MSTP)
Modb Modbus RTU
Baud - Baudrate of the protocol
Addr - Address of the PLC
Data - Data bit number
Pari - Parity (Nul-None, Odd, Eve-Even)
Stop - Stop bit
Dev ID - ID that is displayed on BACnet end
Subnet - Subnet that the device is on

15 Configuration and Operation
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AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
A Quick Start Guide, cont.
BACnet IP setup
Note: If MSTP is set to BACn, BACnet IP will not work.
1. Use the up and down arrows on the right to navigate to
ecting
2.
3. settings needed to operate the fans through
BACnet IP
IP - IP address
Net MSK - Net Mask
Port - BACnet/IP port (0= port 47808)
DHCP - Enabled/Disable DHCP
(1) Enabled, (0) Disable
Gate - Default Gateway
DNS1/2 - DNS server
MAC address of device
ETH - TCP/IP Port number
FTP - FTP Port number (0=port 21)
HTTP - HTTP port number (0=port 80)

16 Configuration and Operation
© 2020 MacroAir Technologies Toll Free: 866 668-3247 Fax: 909 890-2313 www.macroairfans.com
AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
Certifications
BTL Mark BACNET TESTING LABORATORY
The BTL Mark on PLC is a symbol that indicates that a
product has passed a series of rigorous tests conducted by an
independent laboratory which verifies that the product
correctly implements the BACnet features claimed in the
listing. The mark is a symbol of a high-quality BACnet product.
Go to http://www.BACnetInternational.net/blt/ for more
information about the BACnet Testing Laboratory. Click here
for BACnet PIC Statement.

17 Configuration and Operation
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AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
Introduction
1. PLC Gateway
Auto-Discovery (Every Power-up): Supported RS-485 devices can be automatically detected
and identified for addition to the PLC
Web Configurator (Retains through Power Cycle): For RS-485 devices that are not supported
by Auto-Discovery, use the embedded tool, which is accessed with a browser, referred to in
this manual as the Web Configurator. Select the device(s) from a drop-down list of known
profiles and assign at the stated Modbus address.
Manual Calibration
2. Blade Sizes and Motor Calibration
Blade sizes and a motor calibration must be done manually on all AVD3, 550, 780, and X
Series fans.
Blade Size: Use the fan control points AV 121-150 (pg. 25) to set the blade size.
8-24 for 6-Blade fans.
308-324 for 3-Blade fans.
Motor Calibration: Use fan control points AV 151-158 (pg. 26) to perform a motor
calibration on the fans.
BACnet Setup
3. Configuring Device Communications
Set Modbus RTU Node-ID for each of the devices attached to the PLC.
Set Modbus Node-ID for each of the devices attached to PLC. The Modbus Node-
need to be uniquely assigned between 1 and 30.
- The Modbus Node-ID that is assigned for each device needs to be documented.
The Modbus Node-ID ating the Device Instance
for BACnet/IP and BACnet MS/TP
The Modbus TCP/IP Node-ID will be set to the same value as the Node-ID of the
Modbus RTU device.

18 Configuration and Operation
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AirLynk Modbus/BACnet Operation Manual 90-30054-00 Rev A-01 Date: 032720
Interfacing PLC To Devices
4. Fan Connections to PLC (CN1)
Device Pins PLC Pin # Pin Assignment
CN1
Pin RS-485 + Pin1 RS-485-2 +
Pin RS-485 - Pin 2 RS-485-2 -
Pin GND Pin 3 RS-485-2 GS
Figure 3: Power and RS-485 Connections (ref pg. 11)
5. Wiring Field Port to a BACnet MSTP BMS (CN19)
BMS RS-485
Wiring
PLC Pin # Pin Assignment
CN19
RS-485 + Pin 1 RS-485-1 +
RS-485 - Pin 2 RS-485-1 -
- Pin 3 RS-485-1 GS
Figure 4: Connection from PLC to RS-485 Field Network
(ref pg. 11)
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