
 SERVICING PRECAUTIONS 
CAUTION:Before servicing the Surround sound preamplifier 
covered by this service data and its supplements and addends, 
read and follow the SAFETY PRECAUTIONS. NOTE: if 
unforeseen circumstances create conflict between the following 
servicing precautions and any of the safety precautions in this 
publication, always follow the safety precautions. Remember 
Safety First: 
General Servicing Precautions 
1. Always unplug the Surround sound preamplifier AC 
power cord from the AC power source before: 
(1) Removing or reinstalling any component, circuit board, 
module, or any other assembly. 
(2) Disconnecting or reconnecting any internal electrical plug 
or other electrical connection. 
(3) Connecting a test substitute in parallel with an electrolytic 
capacitor. 
Caution: A wrong part substitute or incorrect polarity 
installation of electrolytic capacitors may result in an 
explosion hazard. 
2. Do not spray chemicals on or near this Surround sound 
preamplifier or any of its assemblies. 
3. Unless specified otherwise in this service data, clean 
electrical contacts by applying an appropriate contact 
cleaning solution to the contacts with a pipe cleaner, cotton 
tipped swab, or comparable soft applicator. Unless 
specified otherwise in this service data, lubrication of 
contacts is not required. 
4. Do not defeat any plug/socket B+ voltage interlocks with 
which instruments covered by this service manual might be 
equipped. 
5. Do not apply AC power to this Surround sound preamplifier 
and/or any of its electrical assemblies unless all solid-state 
device heat sinks are correctly installed. 
6. Always connect test instrument ground lead to the 
appropriate ground before connecting the test instrument 
positive lead. Always remove the test instrument ground 
lead last. 
Insulation Checking Procedure 
Disconnect the attachment plug from the AC outlet and turn the 
power on. Connect an insulation resistance meter (500V) to the 
blades of the attachment plug. The insulation resistances 
between each blade of the attachment plug and accessible 
conductive parts (Note 1) should be more than 1 M-ohm. 
Note 1: Accessible Conductive Parts including Metal panels, 
Input terminals, Earphone jacks, etc. 
Electro statically Sensitive (ES) Devices 
Some semiconductor (solid state) devices can be damaged 
easily by static electricity. Such components commonly are 
called Electro statically Sensitive (ES) Devices. Examples of 
typical Es devices are integrated circuits and some field effect 
transistors and semiconductor chip components. The 
following techniques should be used to help reduce the 
incidence of component damage caused by static electricity. 
1. Immediately before handing any semiconductor component 
or semiconductor-equipped assembly, drain off any 
electrostatic charge on your body by touching a known 
earth ground. Alternatively, obtain and wear a commercially 
available discharging wrist strap device, which should be 
removed for potential shock reason prior to applying power 
to the unit under test. 
2. After removing an electrical assembly equipped with ES 
devices, place the assembly on a conductive surface such 
as aluminum foil, to prevent electrostatic charge buildup or 
exposure of the assembly. 
3. Use only a grounded-tip soldering iron to solder or unsolder 
ES devices. 
4. Use only an antistatic solder removal device. Some solder 
removal devices not classified a “anti-static” can generate 
electrical charges sufficient to damage ES devices. 
5. Do not use Freon propelled chemicals. These can generate 
electrical charge sufficient to damage ES devices. 
6. Do not remove a replacement ES device from its protective 
package until immediately before you are ready to install it. 
(Most replacement ES devices are packaged with leads 
electrically shorted together by conductive foam, aluminum 
foil, or comparable conductive material). 
7. Immediately before removing the protective material from 
the leads of a replacement ES device, touch the protective 
material to the chassis or circuit assembly into which the 
device will be installed. 
Caution: Be sure no power is applied to the chassis or 
circuit, and observe all other safety precautions. 
8. Minimize bodily motions when handing unpackaged 
replacement ES devices. (Normally harmless motion such 
as the brushing together of your clothes fabric or the lifting 
of your foot from a carpeted floor can generate static 
electricity sufficient to damage an ES device.) 
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