Panametrics DigitalFlow GS868 Owner's manual

panametrics.com
Flow
910-190P2 E
Jul 2021
DigitalFlow™ GS868
Panametrics Steam Ultrasonic Mass Flowmeter
Programming Manual (2-Channel)

Flow
panametrics.com
Copyright 2021 Baker Hughes company.
This material contains one or more registered trademarks of Baker Hughes Company and its subsidiaries
in one or more countries. All third-party product and company names are trademarks of their respective
holders.
DigitalFlow™ GS868
Panametrics Steam Ultrasonic Mass Flowmeter
Programming Manual (2-Channel)
910-190P2 E
Jul 2021

ii
[no content intended for this page]

DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel) iii
Preface
Information Paragraphs
Note: These paragraphs provide information that provides a deeper understanding of the situation, but is not
essential to the proper completion of the instructions.
IMPORTANT: These paragraphs provide information emphasizing instructions which are essential to proper setup of
the equipment. Failure to follow these instructions carefully may cause unreliable performance.
Safety Issues
Auxiliary Equipment
Local Safety Standards
The user must make sure that he operates all auxiliary equipment in accordance with local codes, standards,
regulations, or laws applicable to safety.
Working Area
WARNING! Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which can result in serious personal
injury or death, if it is not avoided.
CAUTION! Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which can result in minor or moderate
injury to personnel or damage to the equipment, if it is not avoided.
HIGH VOLTAGE! This symbol indicates the presence of high voltage. It calls your attention to
situations or operations that could be dangerous to you and other persons operating the
equipment. Read these messages and follow the instructions carefully.
WARNING! It is the responsibility of the user to make sure all local, county, state and national
codes, regulations, rules and laws related to safety and safe operating conditions
are met for each installation.
WARNING! Auxiliary equipment may have both manual and automatic modes of operation. As
equipment can move suddenly and without warning, do not enter the work cell of
this equipment during automatic operation, and do not enter the work envelope of
this equipment during manual operation. If you do, serious injury can result.

Preface
iv DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel)
Qualification of Personnel
Make sure that all personnel have manufacturer-approved training applicable to the auxiliary equipment.
Personal Safety Equipment
Make sure that operators and maintenance personnel have all safety equipment applicable to the auxiliary
equipment. Examples include safety glasses, protective headgear, safety shoes, etc.
Unauthorized Operation
Make sure that unauthorized personnel cannot gain access to the operation of the equipment.
Environmental Compliance
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive
Panametrics is an active participant in Europe’s Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) take-back
initiative, directive 2012/19/EU.
The equipment that you bought has required the extraction and use of natural resources for its production. It may
contain hazardous substances that could impact health and the environment.
In order to avoid the dissemination of those substances in our environment and to diminish the pressure on the
natural resources, we encourage you to use the appropriate take-back systems. Those systems will reuse or recycle
most of the materials of your end life equipment in a sound way.
The crossed-out wheeled bin symbol invites you to use those systems.
If you need more information on the collection, reuse and recycling systems, please contact your local or regional
waste administration.
Visit www.bakerhughesds.com/health-safetyand-environment-hse for take-back instructions and more information
about this initiative.
WARNING! Make sure that power to the auxiliary equipment is turned OFF and locked out
before you perform maintenance procedures on the equipment.

DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel) v
Contents
Chapter 1. Programming Site Data
1.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
1.2 Using the Keypad. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.3 Obtaining On-line Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.4 Using the Console Control Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.4.1 Audio Alarm Volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.4.2 Stopwatch Totalizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.4.3 Display Brightness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.4.4 Display Contrast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.5 The User Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.6 Entering Programming Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.7 Entering Channel Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.7.1 Activating a Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.7.2 Entering Channel System Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.7.3 Entering Pipe Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
1.7.4 Setting Up Inputs/Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
1.7.5 Entering Setup Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
1.7.6 Setting Advanced Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
1.8 Entering Global System Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
1.8.1 Setting the Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
1.8.2 Entering Global System Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
1.8.3 Setting Up the Inputs and Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
1.8.4 Setting Up Serial Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
1.8.5 MODBUS Register Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
1.8.6 Activating Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
1.8.7 Saving Site Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
1.8.8 Recalling a Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Chapter 2. Displaying Data
2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
2.2 The BIG Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
2.3 The DUAL Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
2.4 The GRAPH Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
2.4.1 Setting Up the GRAPH Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
2.4.2 Using the GRAPH Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
2.5 The LOG Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
2.5.1 Entering the LOG Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
2.5.2 Numeric Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
2.5.3 Graphical Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
2.6 Displaying the Transducer Signal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
2.7 Setting the LCD Backlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
2.8 Activating Sleep Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Chapter 3. Logging Data
3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
3.2 Creating a Standard Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
3.2.1 Log Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
3.2.2 STARTTIME Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
3.2.3 START DATE Prompt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
3.2.4 END TIME Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
3.2.5 END DATE Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
3.2.6 DURATION Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
3.2.7 LOG TIME Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
3.2.8 TIME INCREMENT Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
3.3 Checking the Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
3.4 Stopping a Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55

Contents
vi DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel)
3.5 Creating an ERROR Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
3.5.1 Log Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
3.5.2 STARTTIME Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
3.5.3 START DATE Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Chapter 4. Printing Data
4.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
4.2 Print Live Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
4.2.1 Numeric Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
4.2.2 Graphical Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
4.3 Printing Logs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
4.3.1 Numeric Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
4.3.2 Graphical Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
4.4 Printing a Site File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
4.5 Stopping Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
4.6 Setting Up a Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
4.6.1 Printing Signal Array Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
4.7 Printing RTD Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
Chapter 5. Clearing Data
5.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
5.1.1 Resetting Totals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
5.2 Deleting Site Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
5.3 Deleting Log Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Chapter 6. Serial Communications
6.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
6.2 Wiring the RS232 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
6.3 Checking the GS868 Baud Rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
6.4 Setting Up the Terminal Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
6.4.1 Windows 3.X Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
6.4.2 Windows 9X/NT Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
6.5 Optional RS485 Serial Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
6.5.1 Interface Converter Mounting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
6.5.2 Point-To-Point Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
6.5.3 Multi-Point Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
6.6 Setting Up an Ethernet Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
6.7 Setting Up a MODBUS/TCP Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Appendix A. Menu Maps
Appendix B. Data Records
B.1 Option Cards Installed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
B.2 Initial Setup Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
Appendix C. Programming with PanaView
C.3 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
C.4 Wiring the RS232 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
C.5 Setting Up the Communications Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
C.5.1 Setting up Ethernet Communications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
C.6 Adding the GS868 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
C.7 Editing Meter Properties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
C.7.1 Setting the Meter Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
C.7.2 Reading Transducer Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
C.7.3 Plotting Transducer Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
C.7.4 Saving Transducer Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
C.7.5 Clearing Totalizers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
C.7.6 Handling Site Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
C.8 Changing Meter Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109

DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel) vii
Contents
Appendix D. Foundation Fieldbus Communications
D.9 Optional Measurements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
D.10 Configuration Utility Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
D.11 Selecting the Desired Measurements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
D.12 Selecting Units for AI Blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
D.13 Resetting Instrument Totalizers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
D.14 Function Block Application. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
Appendix E. Foundation Fieldbus Tables

Contents
viii DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel)

DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel) 1
Chapter 1. Programming Site Data
Chapter 1. Programming Site Data
1.1 Introduction
The 2-Channel Model GS868 flowmeter cannot provide accurate flow rate measurements for either channel until the
instrument has been properly installed, the channel has been activated, and the basic system and pipe parameters
have been programmed into the meter. See the
Startup Guide for detailed instructions on performing these tasks.
After completing the installation, proceed with this chapter to program the Model GS868’s advanced features.
Four submenus within the
User Program provide access to the various programmable features of the Model GS868.
Step-by-step programming instructions for each submenu are presented in this chapter. Refer to the appropriate
section for a discussion of the following
User Program submenus:
•CH1/CH2 - use this submenu to activate a channel and to enter the basic setup parameters for that channel.
•GLOBL - use this submenu to enter global meter parameters (i.e., clock, system, input/output, communications
and security), which apply to both channels.
•SAVE - use this submenu to store both channel and global data in the meter’s memory, as a site file.
•RECLL - use this submenu to recall and activate a stored site file.
Note:
It is not required that both channels of a 2-Channel Model GS868 be installed. The second channel connector
may simply be left vacant for future expansion.
As an aid in following the programming instructions, a complete set of menu maps for the User Program is included
in Appendix A,
Menu Maps . The specific figure numbers will be referenced throughout this chapter, as required.
Note:
In the menu map drawings, plain text represents prompt area messages and boxed text represents option
bar choices. Fx represents a function key to select an option bar choice.

Chapter 1. Programming Site Data
2 DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel)
1.2 Using the Keypad
The Model GS868 keypad contains 39 keys, which are labeled with their primary (unshifted) functions. In addition,
pressing the red [SHIFT] key will access the secondary functions assigned to most of the keys.
The complete keypad is illustrated in Figure 1 below and a detailed description of both the unshifted and shifted
functions for each of the 39 keys is listed in Table 1 on page 3.
Note:
Only the [SHIFT] key and the eight [Fx] keys have no shifted function.
Figure 1: The Model GS868 Keypad
Note:
Although the keypad is essentially the same, the front panel layout of meters supplied in one of the optional
enclosures is different. See Appendix C,
Optional Enclosures , of the Startup Guide for a picture of the
applicable front panel.
HIJK LMN
W
PROG
Q
EXIT
SCREEN
V
DISP CAL
OP
CLR HELP
LOG 0
XYZ
PRNT 123
45
RST
ENT 6
U
ABCD EFG
789

DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel) 3
Chapter 1. Programming Site Data
Table 1: Model GS868 Key Functions
Key Unshifted Function Shifted Function
Software Function Keys - press to
select the functions displayed directly
above them in the option bar. These
keys apply only to the left pane of the
display screen.
None
Software Function Keys - press to
select the functions displayed directly
above them in the option bar. These
keys apply only to the right pane of
the display screen.
None
Shift Key - use this red key to access
the shifted function of the other keys.
One press shifts the next keystroke
only, while two presses locks the
keypad in shifted mode. A third press
releases the shift function.
None
Arrow Keys - in measurement mode,
use to scroll through function choices
on the option bar. In programming
mode, use to scroll through menu
choices. The ] key also acts as a
backspace key in programming
mode.
Use to enter the letters A, B, C and D,
respectively.
Program Key - press to enter the
User
Program
. See page 8 for details. Use to enter the letter Q.
Display Key - use to display data in a
variety of numeric and graphic
formatting options. See Chapter 2 for
details.
Use to enter the letter O.
PROG
DISP

Chapter 1. Programming Site Data
4 DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel)
Log Key - use to set up logs. See
Chapter 3 for details. Use to enter the letter X.
Print Key - use to print live
measurements, log files and signal
arrays. See Chapter 4 for details.
Use to enter the letter R.
Clear Key - use to reset totals and to
delete site and log files from the Model
GS868 memory. See Chapter 5 for
details.
Use to enter the letter H.
Calibration Key - use to calibrate the
analog inputs and outputs and to test
the alarm relays and the
totalizer/frequency outputs. See
Chapter 1,
Calibration , in the Service
Manual
for details.
Use to enter the letter P.
Exit Key - use to move up one level in
the user program or to exit the user
program.
Use to enter the letter J.
Enter Key - use to confirm the most
recent input information. Use to enter the letter K.
Help Key - use to access the Model
GS868’s context-sensitive on-line help
system. See the next section for
details.
Use to enter the letter I.
Screen Key - press the left side to
select the left display pane or press
the right side to select the right
display pane.
Press the left side to enter the letter V
or press the right side to enter the
letter W.
Decimal Point Key - press to enter a
decimal point during numeric entry. Use to enter the letter Z.
Minus Key - use to enter a minus sign
or a dash. Use to enter a space character.
Zero Key - use to enter the number 0. Use to enter the letter Y.
One Key - use to enter the number 1. Use to enter the letter S.
Two Key - use to enter the number 2. Use to enter the letter T.
Three Key - use to enter the number 3. Use to enter the letter U.
Four Key - use to enter the number 4. Use to enter the letter L.
Table 1: Model GS868 Key Functions(Continued)
Key Unshifted Function Shifted Function
LOG
PRNT
CLR
CAL
EXI T
ENT
HELP
SCREEN
0
1
2
3
4

DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel) 5
Chapter 1. Programming Site Data
Five Key - use to enter the number 5. Use to enter the letter M.
Six Key - use to enter the number 6. Use to enter the letter N.
Seven Key - use to enter the number 7. Use to enter the letter E.
Eight Key - use to enter the number 8. Use to enter the letter F.
Nine Key - use to enter the number 9. Use to enter the letter G.
Audio Level Key - press to increase the
audio alarm volume. Press to decrease the audio alarm volume.
Stopwatch Timer Key - press to turn
the stopwatch timer on. Press to turn the stopwatch timer off.
Backlight Key - press to turn the
display backlight on or to increase its
brightness.
Press to turn the display backlight off
or to decrease its brightness.
Contrast Key - press to increase the
contrast of the display screen. Press to decrease the contrast of the display screen.
Table 1: Model GS868 Key Functions(Continued)
Key Unshifted Function Shifted Function
5
6
7
8
9

Chapter 1. Programming Site Data
6 DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel)
1.3 Obtaining On-line Help
A context-sensitive, on-line help system is programmed into every Model GS868 flowmeter. On-line help, which
displays additional information related to the current task, may be accessed at any time by pressing the [HELP] key
on the keypad. The help information will be shown on the currently selected pane of the display screen, as shown in
Figure 2 below.
Figure 2: Typical On-Line Help Screen
After entering the on-line help system, the following functions are available on the option bar of the selected display
pane:
•MORE: Press [F1] (or [F5]) to access this function, and the next screen of text is displayed in the prompt area.
•EXIT: Press [F2] (or [F6]) to access this function, and the Model GS868 returns to measurement mode.
•ERROR: Press [F3] (or [F7]) to access this function, and the various Model GS868 error codes are displayed. Use
the [F1]-[F4] (or [F5]-[F8]) function keys, in conjunction with the ] and ] keys, to obtain additional
information on the desired error code or to exit the help system.
Note:
See the Service Manual for a complete listing of all error codes and messages
•FLOW: Press [F4] (or [F8]) to access this function, and the various flow measurement parameters are displayed.
Use the [F1]-[F4] (or [F5]-[F8]) function keys, in conjunction with the ] and ] keys, to obtain additional
information on the desired measurement parameter or to exit the help system.
ON-LINE HELP
MORE FLOW EXIT ERROR

DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel) 7
Chapter 1. Programming Site Data
1.4 Using the Console Control Keys
The Model GS868 has four console control keys located on the left side of the keypad. Use these keys, which are
described and pictured in Table 1 on page 3, as follows:
1.4.1 Audio Alarm Volume
Use the top console control key to adjust the audio alarm volume.
Discrete presses will incrementally increase the volume of the audio alarm. Hold the key down for continuous
increase. Use the key in shifted mode to decrease the volume of the audio alarm.
1.4.2 Stopwatch Totalizer
Use the second console control key for the stopwatch totalizer.
Press the key once to start the stopwatch totalizer. Press the key once, in shifted mode, to stop the stopwatch
totalizer.
Note:
Instructions on properly setting up the stopwatch totalizer are given later in this chapter. Also, the Service
Manual
provides information on the error response of the stopwatch totalizer.
1.4.3 Display Brightness
Use the third console control key to adjust the display backlight.
Discrete presses of this key will increase the backlight brightness through settings of Off, Mid and Full. Discrete
presses of this key in shifted mode, will decrease the backlight brightness through settings of Full, Mid and Off.
Note:
The display backlight has an automatic time-off feature. See page 47 for setup instructions.
1.4.4 Display Contrast
Use the bottom console key to adjust the display contrast.
Discrete presses will incrementally increase the display contrast. Hold the key down for continuous increase. Use the
same key, in shifted mode, to decrease display contrast.
1.5 The User Program
Use the keypad, as described in Chapter 3, Operation , of the Startup Guide to navigate through the User Program . The
menu map may be followed in sequence, or the ] and ] keys may be used to scroll through the prompt
screens. The ] key may be used to delete the last alphanumeric character that was entered from the keypad.
The following discussion assumes that the left screen pane is active. If the right screen pane is active, only the
function key designations change. That is, replace [F1]-[F4] with [F5]-[F8]. Also, Channel 1 is used in all examples,
but the instructions apply equally to Channel 2.
Note:
Be sure to record all the programming data entered in this chapter in Appendix B, Data Records .

Chapter 1. Programming Site Data
8 DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel)
Programming of the ACTIV, SYSTM (CH1 and GLOBL) and PIPE submenus is necessary for operation of the Model
GS868. Failure to accurately enter all of the required information will result in unreliable flow rate data. Therefore, be
sure to complete at least the sections of this chapter pertaining to those three submenus.
Note:
Because it is so essential, instructions for programming the ACTIV, SYSTM (CH1 and GLOBL) and PIPE
submenus are also included in the Startup Guide . If that programming has already been completed, skip the
corresponding sections of this chapter.
Except for the three submenus noted above, it is not necessary to program the Model GS868 flowmeter in any
particular order. Therefore, the sections of this chapter need not be completed in sequence. Proceed immediately to
any section of interest.
1.6 Entering Programming Mode
To access the User Program , press the [PROG] key on the keypad. The standard measurement mode screen will be
replaced by the following initial programming mode screen:
Note:
If the security feature is active, enter the password and press the [ENT] key to enter the User Program. See the SECUR
submenu section on page 33 of this chapter for more information on the security feature.
1.7 Entering Channel Data
If [F1]=CH1 (or [F2]=CH2) was selected at the initial User Program prompt shown on page 1-8, the following screen
appears:
Based on the selection made above, proceed to the appropriate section of this chapter for instructions.
1.7.1 Activating a Channel
The ACTIV submenu activates a channel and selects the desired measurement method. While following the
programming instructions, refer to the menu map in Figure 11 on page 83
.
1. Enter the ACTIV submenu by pressing [F1] at the Channel PROGRAM prompt.
PROGRAM Start Press the ] and ] keys and one of the function keys [F1]-[F4] to
select the desired submenu. From this screen, press [EXIT] to return to
measurement mode.
PROGRAM
Channel 1
CH1 CH2 GLOBL SAVE
Chan 1 PROGR Start Press the ] and ] keys and a function key [F1]-[F4] to select the
desired submenu. From this screen, press [EXIT] to return to the initial
User Program screen shown on page 7.
Channel PROGRAM
status
ACTIV SYSTM PIPE I/O

DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel) 9
Chapter 1. Programming Site Data
2. Press [F1] (OFF) to deactivate the channel and return to the Channel PROGRAM prompt, or press [F2] to activate
the channel in BURST mode.
3. Press [F1] to select
Skan mode or [F2] to select Skan/Measure mode. The meter will exit the ACTIV submenu and
return to the channel menu screen.
:As indicated in the above prompt, the Model GS868 flowmeter can take measurements in two different ways:
•
Skan is a low resolution technique for locating the acoustic signal and for high velocity measurements. It is more
robust in a noisy environment than the Measure technique.
•
Measure is a more precise technique best used for low velocity measurements.
If
Skan is selected at the next prompt, the instrument uses this technique exclusively. However, if S/M is selected, the
meter uses
Skan to find the acoustic signal and then tries to use the Measure technique for a more precise
measurement.
Note:
To change the Skan and Measure parameters, see the SIGNL submenu section on page 16.

Chapter 1. Programming Site Data
10 DigitalFlow™ GS868 Programming Manual (2-Channel)
Procedure Options
After completing the above steps, the meter returns to the Channel PROGRAM prompt. Continue as follows:
• To continue programming the meter, refer to the menu maps in Appendix A and navigate to the desired menu.
Then, proceed to the appropriate section of this manual for instructions.
• To leave the
User Program and retain the previous settings, press [EXIT] twice and then press [F1] = NO at the
SAVE
prompt. Any programming changes will be discarded and you will be returned to the data display.
• To leave the
User Program and return to measurement mode, press [EXIT] twice and then press [F2] = YES at
the
Save prompt. Your programming changes will be entered into the meter’s memory, and you will be
returned to the data display.
Note:
See the SAVE submenu section on page 35 of this chapter for more information on this function.