Perkins M92 Instruction Manual

®
User’s Handbook
Manuale Dell’utente
Gebruikershandboek
GB
Part No TPD 1397EID
M92
M115T
I
D

TPD1397EID Title
Perkins M92 and M115T
Marine Diesel Engines/Perkins
M92 e M115T Motori diesel
marini/Perkins M92 en M115T
scheepsdieselmotoren
User’s handbook/Manuale
dell’utente/Gebruikershandboek
Four cylinder diesel engine for commercial and
pleasure boat applications/Motore diesel a quattro
cilindri per uso commerciale e per imbarcazioni
da diporto/4-cilinder dieselmotor voor beroeps- en
pleziervaart
Publication TPD 1397EID, Issue 9.
© Proprietary information of Wimborne
Marine Power Centre, all rights reserved.
The information is correct at the time of print.
Published in December 2013 by Wimborne
Marine Power Centre, Wimborne, Dorset, BH21
7PW England
Tel: [phone] Fax: [phone]
796001 E-mail: [email protected]
www.perkins.com/marine
Pubblicazione TPD 1397EID, Edizione 9.
© Informazione di proprietà della Wimborne
Marine Power Centre, tutti i diritti riservati. Le
informazioni sono corrette al momento della
stampa. Pubblicato nel dicembre 2013 da
Wimborne Marine Power Centre, Wimborne,
Dorset BH21 7PW, Inghilterra
Tel: [phone]. Fax: [phone]
796001. E-mail: [email protected]
www.perkins.com/marine
Publication TPD 1397EID, Issue 9.
(c) Deze informatie is eigendom van
Wimborne Marine Power Centre - alle rechten
voorbehouden. In dit handboek is de meest
actuele stand van zaken beschreven zoals
bekend bij het ter perse gaan. Gepubliceerd in
Dezember 2013 door Wimborne Marine Power
Centre, Dorset BH21 7PW, Groot-Brittannië
Tel: [phone]. Fax: [phone]
796001. E-mail: [email protected]
www.perkins.com/marine

Title TPD1397EID

TPD1397EID Contents
1General information
Introduction.......................................................................................................................1
How to care for your engine .............................................................................................2
Safety precautions............................................................................................................3
Engine guarantee .............................................................................................................5
Engine identication .........................................................................................................5
Perkins companies ...........................................................................................................6
2 Engine views
Introduction.......................................................................................................................9
Location of engine parts .................................................................................................10
Front and left side view (A) of an M92 engine .......................................................10
Rear and right side view (B) of an M92 engine......................................................11
Location of engine parts .................................................................................................12
Front and left side view (A) of an M115T engine ...................................................12
Rear and right side view (B) of an M115T engine..................................................13
3 Operation instructions
How to use the control panel..........................................................................................15
Utilisation........................................................................................................................15
Auxiliary control panel ....................................................................................................17
Fuse panel......................................................................................................................18
To renew fuses (A1, A2 and A3) .....................................................................................18
Start retard mechanism ..................................................................................................19
How to start the engine...................................................................................................20
Preparations for an engine start .....................................................................................20
How to start a cold engine in cold conditions .................................................................21
How to start a warm engine, or if the ambient temperature is hotter than -10OC (14OF).21
How to stop the engine...................................................................................................22
Adjustment of engine speed range.................................................................................22
Running-in ......................................................................................................................22
Angle of tilt......................................................................................................................22
Free rotation of the propeller shaft or “trailing” ...............................................................23
Operation of the lever for gear selection .......................................................................23
Newage PRM 500D reverse gearbox (A).......................................................................23
ZF-Hurth HBW 450A (B).................................................................................................23
Emergency procedures ..................................................................................................24
If the engine stops ..........................................................................................................24
If there is a reduction in engine speed or a loss of power ..............................................24
If the warning lamp / audible warning for high coolant temperature operates................24
If a high-pressure fuel pipe is broken or has a crack......................................................25
If leakage occurs from a low pressure fuel pipe .............................................................25
If leakage of lubricating oil occurs: .................................................................................25

Contents TPD1397EID
4 Preventive maintenance
Preventive maintenance periods ....................................................................................27
Schedules.......................................................................................................................28
Programme.....................................................................................................................29
How to ll the coolant circuit...........................................................................................31
How to drain the coolant circuit ......................................................................................32
Engines tted with keel coolers ......................................................................................32
How to check the specic gravity of the coolant.............................................................33
Specic gravity chart ......................................................................................................33
How to drain the raw water system ................................................................................35
How to check the impeller of the raw water pump..........................................................36
How to check the drive belt ............................................................................................38
How to adjust the belt tension ........................................................................................38
How to renew the element of the fuel lter .....................................................................39
Fuel pre-lter ..................................................................................................................40
Atomiser maintenance....................................................................................................40
Atomiser fault..................................................................................................................40
How to renew an atomiser..............................................................................................41
How to eliminate air from the fuel system.......................................................................42
How to renew the lubricating oil......................................................................................43
How to renew the canister of the lubricating oil lter ......................................................45
How to renew the lubricating oil of the Newage PRM 500D reverse gearbox................46
How to renew the lubricating oil of the ZF-HSW 450A reverse gearbox ........................48
How to renew the engine breather assembly .................................................................50
How to renew the element of the air lter.......................................................................51
M92 engines...................................................................................................................51
M115T Engines...............................................................................................................51
How to set the valve tip clearances................................................................................53
Seacock strainer.............................................................................................................55
Corrosion........................................................................................................................55
Supplementary tools.......................................................................................................55
Power take-off ................................................................................................................56
5 Engine uids
Fuel specication............................................................................................................57
Low temperature fuels....................................................................................................58
Lubricating oil specication.............................................................................................59
Viscosity chart ................................................................................................................59
Coolant specication ......................................................................................................60
6 Fault diagnosis
Problems and possible causes.......................................................................................62
List of possible causes ...................................................................................................63

TPD1397EID Contents
7 Engine preservation
Introduction.....................................................................................................................69
Procedure.......................................................................................................................69
How to add antifreeze to the raw water system for engine preservation purposes........71
8 Parts and service
Introduction.....................................................................................................................73
Service literature.............................................................................................................73
Training...........................................................................................................................73
On-board spares kit........................................................................................................73
POWERPART recommended consumable products......................................................74
9 General data
Engine ............................................................................................................................77
Reverse gearbox ............................................................................................................77

Contents TPD1397EID

TPD1397EID Indice
1 Généralités
Introduction.......................................................................................................................1
Información general..........................................................................................................1
Soins et entretien du moteur ............................................................................................2
Consignes générales de sécurité .....................................................................................3
Garantie du moteur...........................................................................................................5
Identication du moteur ....................................................................................................5
Les représentants Perkins................................................................................................6
2 Vues du moteur
Introduction.......................................................................................................................9
Emplacement des composants du moteur .....................................................................10
Vue de l’avant et du côté gauche (A) du moteur M92 ....................................................10
Vue de l’arrière et du côté droit (B) du moteur M92 .......................................................11
Emplacement des composants du moteur .....................................................................12
Vue de l’avant et du côté gauche (A) du moteur M115T ................................................12
Vue de l’arrière et du côté droit (B) d’un moteur M115T.................................................13
3 Utilisation
Utilisation du tableau de bord.........................................................................................15
Tableau de bord auxiliaire...............................................................................................17
Panel de control auxiliar .................................................................................................17
Planche à fusibles ..........................................................................................................18
Pour remplacer les fusibles (A1, A2 et A3).....................................................................18
Panel de fusibles ............................................................................................................18
Mécanisme retardateur...................................................................................................19
Mise en marche du moteur.............................................................................................20
Préparations à la mise en marche du moteur.................................................................20
Mise en marche du moteur froid par temps froid............................................................21
Mise en marche d’un moteur chaud, ou quand la température ambiante est supérieure à
-10OC..............................................................................................................................21
Arrêt du moteur...............................................................................................................22
Réglage de la plage de régime du moteur .....................................................................22
Rodage...........................................................................................................................22
Angle d’inclinaison..........................................................................................................22
Rotation libre de l’arbre de l’hélice .................................................................................23
Fonctionnement du levier de vitesses ............................................................................23
Inverseur Newage PRM 500D (A)..................................................................................23
Inverseur ZF-Hurth HBW 450A (B).................................................................................23
Mesures d’urgence.........................................................................................................24
En cas d’arrêt du moteur ................................................................................................24
En cas de diminution du régime moteur ou de perte de puissance. ..............................24
Si le voyant/signal sonore de haute tem-pérature de liquide de refroidissement est activé :
24
En cas de rupture ou ssure d’un tuyau de carburant haute pression ...........................25

Indice TPD1397EID
En cas de fuite provenant d’un tuyau de carburant basse pression...............................25
En cas de fuite d’huile de graissage :.............................................................................25
4 Entretien préventif
Périodes d’entretien préventif.........................................................................................27
Remplissage du circuit de refroidissement.....................................................................31
Vidange du circuit de refroidissement ............................................................................32
Moteurs équipés de refroidisseurs de quille...................................................................32
Contrôle de la densité du liquide de refroidissement .....................................................33
Tableau de densité .........................................................................................................33
Vidange du circuit d’eau brute........................................................................................35
Contrôle du rotor de pompe à eau brute ........................................................................36
Contrôle de la courroie d’entraînement ..........................................................................38
Réglage de la tension de la courroie..............................................................................38
Remplacement de l’élément du ltre à carburant...........................................................39
Pré-ltre à carburant.......................................................................................................40
Entretien des injecteurs..................................................................................................40
Défaut d’injecteur............................................................................................................40
Preltro de combustible..................................................................................................40
Purge du circuit d’alimentation .......................................................................................42
Remplacement de l’huile de graissage du moteur .........................................................43
Remplacement de la cartouche de ltre à huile de graissage........................................45
Remplacement de l’huile de graissage de l’inverseur Newage PRM 500D ...................46
Remplacement de l’huile de graissage de l’inverseur ZF-HSW 450A............................48
Remplacement de l’ensemble reniard du moteur.........................................................50
Remplacement de l’élément de ltre à air ......................................................................51
Moteurs M92...................................................................................................................51
Moteurs M115T...............................................................................................................51
Contrôle du jeu des poussoirs........................................................................................53
Crépine de vanne de coque ...........................................................................................55
Outils supplémentaires...................................................................................................55
Prise de force .................................................................................................................56
5 Liquides utilisés dans le moteur
Spécication du carburant..............................................................................................57
Carburants pour basses températures...........................................................................58
Spécication de l’huile de graissage ..............................................................................59
Tableau des viscosités....................................................................................................59
Spécication du liquide de refroidissement ....................................................................60
Especicación del refrigerante .......................................................................................60
6 Diagnostic des défauts
Problèmes et causes possibles......................................................................................64
Liste des causes possibles.............................................................................................65

TPD1397EID Indice
7 Arrêt prolongé du moteur
Introduction.....................................................................................................................69
Procédure.......................................................................................................................69
Addition d’antigel dans le circuit d’eau brute en vue de l’arrêt prolongé du moteur .......71
8 Pièces et entretien
Introduction.....................................................................................................................73
Documentation de service..............................................................................................73
Kit de pièces détachées de bord ....................................................................................73
9 Caractéristiques générales
Moteur ............................................................................................................................78
Inverseur.........................................................................................................................78

Indice TPD1397EID

TPD1397EID Inhoud
1 Información general
Introducción......................................................................................................................1
Cuidado de su motor ........................................................................................................2
Medidas de seguridad ......................................................................................................3
Garantía del motor............................................................................................................5
Identicación del motor.....................................................................................................5
Empresas Perkins ............................................................................................................6
2 Vista detallada del motor
Introducción......................................................................................................................9
Emplazamiento de los componentes del motor..............................................................10
Vista delantera y lateral izquierda (A) de un motor M92. ...............................................10
Vista trasera y lateral derecha (B) de un motor M92......................................................11
Emplazamiento de los componentes del motor..............................................................12
Vista delantera y lateral izquierda (A) de un motor M115T.............................................12
Vista trasera y lateral derecha (B) de un motor M115T..................................................13
3 Instrucciones de funcionamiento
Cómo utilizar el panel de control ....................................................................................15
Panel de control auxiliar .................................................................................................17
Panel de fusibles ............................................................................................................18
Para sustituir fusibles (A1, A2 y A3) ...............................................................................18
Mecanismo de retardo del arranque...............................................................................19
Cómo arrancar el motor..................................................................................................20
Preparativos para el arranque del motor........................................................................20
Cómo arrancar un motor frío en condiciones frías .........................................................21
Cómo arrancar un motor caliente, o si la temperatura ambiente es superior a -10OC. ..21
Cómo parar el motor.......................................................................................................22
Ajuste de la gama de velocidades del motor..................................................................22
Rodaje ............................................................................................................................22
Ángulo de inclinación......................................................................................................22
Giro libre del eje de transmisión o “arrastre” ..................................................................23
Accionamiento de la palanca de cambios ......................................................................23
Inversor Newage PRM 500D (A)....................................................................................23
ZF-Hurth HBW 450A (B).................................................................................................23
Procedimientos de emergencia......................................................................................24
Si el motor se para .........................................................................................................24
Si el motor pierde velocidad o potencia..........................................................................24
Si se enciende el testigo o se activa el aviso acústico de alta temperatura
de refrigerante. ...............................................................................................................24
Si un tubo de alta presión de combustible está roto o agrietado: ..................................25
Si se produce una fuga de una tubería de combustible de baja presión .......................25
Si hay pérdidas de aceite lubricante:..............................................................................25

Inhoud TPD1397EID
4 Mantenimiento preventivo
Intervalos de mantenimiento preventivo.........................................................................27
Programas de mantenimiento ........................................................................................30
Cómo llenar el circuito de refrigerante............................................................................31
Cómo drenar el circuito de refrigerante..........................................................................32
Motores con sistema de refrigeración en la quilla ..........................................................32
Cómo medir el peso especíco del refrigerante.............................................................33
Cómo drenar el sistema de agua cruda .........................................................................35
Cómo comprobar el impulsor de la bomba de agua cruda ............................................36
Cómo revisar la correa motriz ........................................................................................38
Cómo ajustar la tensión de la correa..............................................................................38
Cómo sustituir el cartucho del ltro de combustible .......................................................39
Mantenimiento de los inyectores....................................................................................40
Fallo de uno de los inyectores........................................................................................40
Cómo sustituir un inyector..............................................................................................41
Cómo purgar el aire del sistema de combustible ...........................................................42
Cómo cambiar el aceite lubricante .................................................................................43
Cómo sustituir el cartucho del ltro de aceite lubricante ................................................45
Cómo cambiar el aceite lubricante del inversor Newage PRM 500D.............................46
Cómo cambiar el aceite lubricante del inversor ZF-HSW 450A .....................................48
Cómo cambiar el conjunto respiradero del motor...........................................................50
Cómo sustituir el cartucho del ltro de aire ....................................................................51
Motores M92...................................................................................................................51
Motores M115T...............................................................................................................51
Cómo ajustar la holgura de válvulas ..............................................................................53
Outils supplémentaires...................................................................................................55
Colador del grifo de mar.................................................................................................55
Corrosión........................................................................................................................55
Herramientas suplementarias.........................................................................................55
Toma de fuerza...............................................................................................................56
5 Líquidos del motor
Especicaciones del combustible...................................................................................57
Combustibles para temperaturas bajas..........................................................................58
Especicaciones del aceite lubricante............................................................................59
Tabla de viscosidad ........................................................................................................59
6 Diagnosis de averías
Problèmes et causes possibles......................................................................................64
Liste des causes possibles.............................................................................................65
Problemas y sus posibles causas ..................................................................................66

TPD1397EID Inhoud
7 Conservación del motor
Lista de causas posibles ................................................................................................67
IIntroducción...................................................................................................................69
Procedimientos...............................................................................................................69
Cómo añadir anticongelante al sistema de agua cruda para nes de conservación del
motor ..............................................................................................................................71
8 Piezas y servicio
Introducción....................................................................................................................73
Documentación Técnica.................................................................................................73
Formación.......................................................................................................................73
Juego de repuestos de a bordo......................................................................................73
9 Datos generales
Motor ..............................................................................................................................79
Inversor...........................................................................................................................79

Inhoud TPD1397EID

TPD1397EID Chapter 1
17
General information
Introduction
The Perkins M92 and M115T marine
engines are the latest development
from Perkins Engines Company Limited
together with Wimborne Marine Power
Centre. The engines are designed
specically for use in commercial and
pleasure boat applications.
Over sixty years of diesel production
experience, together with the latest
technology, have been applied to the
manufacture of your engine to give you
reliable and economic power.
Danger is indicated in the text by two
methods:
Warning! This indicates that there is a
possible danger to the person.
Caution: This indicates that there is a
possible danger to the engine.
Note: Is used where the information is
important, but there is not a danger.
Informazioni generali
Introduzione
I motori marini M92 e M115T Perkins
sono uno dei più recenti sviluppi nati dagli
accordi commerciali tra la Perkins Engines
Company Limited e la Wimborne Marine
Power Centre. Questi motori sono stati
specicamente progettati per impiego su
barche commerciali e per diporto.
Più di sessant’anni di esperienza nella
produzione di motori diesel e l’impiego
delle più moderne tecnologie hanno reso
possibile la realizzazione di questo motore
in grado di offrirvi una potenza afdabile
ed economica.
Nel testo sono stati adottati due metodi
per indicare situazioni pericolose:
Pericolo! Indica una situazione di pericolo
per le persone.
Attenzione: Indica una situazione di
pericolo per il motore.
Nota: Viene usata per fornire informazioni
importanti, ma non indica un pericolo.
Algemene informatie
Inleiding
De Perkins M92 en M115T
scheepsmotoren zijn de nieuwste
producten van Perkins Engines Company
Limited, ontwikkeld in samenwerking
met Wimborne Marine Power Centre. De
motoren zijn speciaal ontworpen voor
gebruik in de beroeps- en de pleziervaart.
Meer dan zestig jaar ervaring op
het gebied van de productie van
dieselmotoren en kennis van de meest
recente ontwikkelingen op dat gebied zijn
gebundeld bij de ontwikkeling en bouw
van uw motor, om u een betrouwbare en
zuinige krachtbron te kunnen bieden.
In de tekst wordt op de volgende twee
manieren op gevaar gewezen:
Waarschuwing! Dit geeft aan dat gevaar
op persoonlijk letsel bestaat.
Voorzichtig: Dit geeft aan dat de motor
beschadigd kan raken.
Let op: Wordt gebruikt voor belangrijke
informatie waar geen sprake is van
gevaar.

Chapter 1 TPD1397EID
18
How to care for your engine
Warning! Read the “Safety precautions”
and remember them. They are given for
your protection and must be applied at all
times.
Caution: Do not clean an engine while it
runs. If cold cleaning uids are applied to
a hot engine, certain components on the
engine may be damaged.
This handbook has been written to assist
you to maintain and operate your engine
correctly.
To obtain the best performance and the
longest life from your engine, you must
ensure that the maintenance operations
are done at the intervals indicated in
“Preventive maintenance”. If the engine
works in a very dusty environment or other
adverse conditions, certain maintenance
intervals will have to be reduced. Renew
the lter canister and lubricating oil
regularly in order to ensure that the inside
of your engine remains clean.
Ensure that all adjustments and repairs
are done by personnel who have had the
correct training. Perkins distributors have
this type of personnel available. You can
also obtain parts and service from your
Perkins distributor. If you do not know
the address of your nearest distributor,
enquire at Wimborne Marine Power
Centre, see page 7.
The “left side” and “right side” of the
engine apply when the engine is seen
from the reverse gearbox end.
Come aver cura del motore
Pericolo! Leggere le “Precauzioni di
sicurezza” e ricordarle. Esse vengono
infatti fornite per la vostra protezione
personale e devono sempre essere
osservate.
Attenzione: Non pulire un motore durante
il funzionamento. L’eventuale uso di liquidi
detergenti freddi su di un motore caldo,
può causare danni ad alcuni componenti
del motore.
Questo manuale è stato redatto per
aiutarvi nella manutenzione e nell’impiego
corretti del motore.
Per ottenere le migliori prestazioni e la
più lunga durata del motore, è necessario
effettuare gli interventi di manutenzione
agli intervalli indicati nella “Manutenzione
preventiva”. Se il motore viene fatto
funzionare in ambienti molto polverosi o in
altre condizioni sfavorevoli, è necessario
ridurre l’intervallo tra gli interventi di
manutenzione. Sostituire regolarmente
la cartuccia del ltro e l’olio lubricante in
modo che l’interno del motore rimanga
pulito.
Assicurarsi che tutte le registrazioni
e le riparazioni siano eseguite da
personale opportunamente addestrato.
I Concessionari Perkins hanno a loro
disposizione personale di questo tipo. Il
concessionario Perkins può anche fornire
assistenza e parti di ricambio. Se non si
conosce l’indirizzo del Concessionario più
vicino, rivolgersi alla Wimborne Marine
Power Centre, vedere pag. 7.
I termini “lato sinistro” e “lato destro” del
motore si riferiscono a un motore visto dal
lato dell’invertitore.
Onderhoud van uw motor
Waarschuwing! De
veiligheidsmaatregelen moeten gelezen
en worden opgevolgd. Ze zijn voor uw
eigen veiligheid en moeten altijd in acht
worden genomen.
Caution: Geen draaiende motor
schoonmaken. Wanneer koude
reinigingsmiddelen worden gebruikt
op een hete motor, kunnen sommige
motoronderdelen beschadigd raken.
Deze handleiding is geschreven om u
te helpen bij het onderhoud en de juiste
bediening van uw motor.
Om de beste prestaties en een lange
levensduur van uw motor te waarborgen,
dient u ervoor te zorgen dat de
onderhoudsbeurten worden uitgevoerd
op de tijdstippen die staan aangegeven
onder “Preventief onderhoud”. Als de
motor wordt gebruikt in een zeer stofge
omgeving of onder andere zware
omstandigheden, dient het onderhoud
vaker plaats te vinden. Vervang regelmatig
de lterelementen en de olie om ervoor
te zorgen dat het inwendige van de motor
schoon blijft.
Zorg ervoor dat alle aanpassingen en elke
reparatie wordt uitgevoerd door personeel
dat daartoe is opgeleid. Bij de Perkins
importeur of dealer is dat altijd het geval.
Daar kunt u ook terecht voor service en
onderdelen. Indien u het adres van de
dichtstbijzijnde dealer niet weet, kunt u
dit navragen bij Wimborne Marine Power
Centre, zie pagina 7.
De “linkerkant” en “rechterkant” van de
motor zijn gezien vanaf de zijde van de
keerkoppeling.

TPD1397EID Chapter 1
19
Safety precautions
These safety precautions are
important. You must refer also to the local
regulations in the country of use. Some
items only apply to specic applications.
• Only use these engines in the type of
application for which they have been
designed.
• Do not change the specication of the
engine.
• Do not smoke when you put fuel into
the tank.
• Clean away fuel which has been spilt.
Material which has been contaminated
by fuel must be moved to a safe place.
• Do not put fuel into the tank while the
engine runs (unless it is absolutely
necessary).
• Do not clean, add lubricating oil, or
adjust the engine while it runs (unless
you have had the correct training; even
then extreme care must be used to
prevent injury).
• Do not make adjustments that you do
not understand.
• Ensure that the engine does not run
in a location where it can cause a
concentration of toxic emissions.
• Other persons must be kept at a safe
distance while the engine, auxiliary
equipment or boat is in operation.
• Do not permit loose clothing or long hair
near moving parts.
Warning! Some moving parts cannot be
seen clearly while the engine runs.
• Keep away from moving parts during
engine operation.
• Do not operate the engine if a safety
guard has been removed.
• Do not remove the ller cap or any
component of the cooling system while
the engine is hot and while the coolant
is under pressure, because dangerous
hot coolant can be discharged.
• Do not use salt water or any other
coolant which can cause corrosion in
the closed circuit of the cooling system.
Precauzioni di sicurezza
Queste precauzioni di sicurezza
sono importanti. Consultare anche
i regolamenti locali vigenti nel paese
d’impiego. Alcune voci si riferiscono
soltanto ad applicazioni speciche.
• Usare questi motori soltanto per il
genere di applicazione per cui sono
stati progettati.
• Non modicare le caratteristiche
tecniche del motore.
• Non fumare mentre si versa il
combustibile nel serbatoio.
• Pulire il combustibile versato. I materiali
contaminati dal combustibile devono
essere trasferiti in un luogo sicuro.
• Non versare combustibile nel serbatoio
quando il motore è acceso (a meno che
non sia assolutamente necessario).
• Non pulire, aggiungere olio lubricante
o mettere a punto il motore mentre è
acceso (a meno che non si sia ricevuto
un addestramento adeguato e anche
in questo caso prestare la massima
attenzione per evitare infortuni).
• Non eseguire delle registrazioni che
non si comprendono.
• Assicurarsi che il motore non venga
fatto funzionare in un luogo dove
può causare una concentrazione di
emissioni tossiche.
• Gli estranei devono essere mantenuti
a una distanza di sicurezza durante
il funzionamento del motore,
dell’equipaggiamento ausiliario o della
barca.
• Non lasciare che indumenti sciolti o
capelli lunghi si avvicinino troppo alle
parti in movimento.
Pericolo! Alcune parti in movimento
non sono chiaramente visibili durante il
funzionamento del motore.
• Tenersi lontano dalle parti in movimento
durante il funzionamento del motore.
• Non avviare il motore se una delle
protezioni è stata rimossa.
• Non togliere il tappo di rifornimento o
un altro componente dell’impianto di
raffreddamento a motore caldo e con
il liquido refrigerante sotto pressione,
dato che si potrebbe vericare la
pericolosa fuoriuscita di liquido bollente.
• Non usare acqua salata o nessun altro
tipo di liquido refrigerante che possa
causare corrosione nel circuito chiuso
dell’impianto di raffreddamento.
• Non provocare scintille o avvicinare
amme vive alla batteria (specialmente
quando è sotto carica) dato che il
gas sprigionato dall’elettrolito è molto
inammabile.
• Il liquido della batteria è pericoloso per
la pelle e specialmente per gli occhi.
Veiligheidsmaatregelen
Deze veiligheidsmaatregelen zijn
belangrijk. U dient tevens te letten op
de plaatselijk geldende bepalingen in
het land van gebruik. Sommige delen
hebben slechts betrekking op specieke
toepassingen.
• De motoren uitsluitend gebruiken voor
het doel waarvoor zij zijn ontworpen.
• De specicatie van de motor niet
veranderen.
• Niet roken bij het vullen van de tank.
• Gemorste brandstof direct verwijderen.
Materiaal dat door brandstof is
verontreinigd, moet naar een veilige
plaats worden overgebracht.
• De tank niet met brandstof vullen terwijl
de motor draait (tenzij dit absoluut
noodzakelijk is).
• Niet reinigen, motorolie bijvullen of de
motor afstellen terwijl de motor draait
(tenzij u de juiste opleiding heeft gehad,
hoewel zelfs dan uiterst voorzichtig
te werk moet worden gegaan om
persoonlijk letsel te voorkomen).
• Geen afstellingen verrichten die u niet
begrijpt.
• Ervoor zorgen dat de motor niet
draait in een omgeving waarin
uitlaatgassen zich kunnen ophopen
(verstikkingsgevaar).
• Andere personen op een veilige
afstand houden zolang de motor, de
hulpuitrusting of de boot in bedrijf is.
• Loshangende kleding of lang haar uit de
buurt van bewegende delen houden.
Waarschuwing! Sommige bewegende
delen zijn niet duidelijk zichtbaar wanneer
de motor draait.
• Blijf uit de buurt van bewegende delen
wanneer de motor draait.
• De motor niet gebruiken met
verwijderd(e) veiligheidsscherm(en).
• De vuldop van het koelsysteem of een
ander deel van het koelsysteem niet
verwijderen zolang de motor heet is en
de koelvloeistof onder druk staat, omdat
gevaarlijke, hete koelvloeistof naar
buiten kan spuiten.
• Geen zout water of andere koelvloeistof
die corrosie in het gesloten circuit van
het koelsysteem kan veroorzaken,
gebruiken.
• Vuur en vonken uit de buurt van de
accu’s (in het bijzonder wanneer deze
worden opgeladen) houden, omdat
gassen afkomstig van de elektrolyt, licht
ontvlambaar zijn.
• Het accuzuur is gevaarlijk voor de huid
en vooral voor de ogen.
• De accupolen loskoppelen voordat
reparaties aan het elektrisch systeem
worden uitgevoerd.

Chapter 1 TPD1397EID
20
• Do not allow sparks or re near the
batteries (especially when the batteries
are on charge) because the gases from
the electrolyte are highly ammable.
• The battery uid is dangerous to the
skin and especially to the eyes.
• Disconnect the battery terminals
before a repair is made to the electrical
system.
• Only one person must control the
engine.
• Ensure that the engine is operated
only from the control panel or from the
operators position.
• If your skin comes into contact with
high-pressure fuel, obtain medical
assistance immediately.
• Diesel fuel and lubricating oil (especially
used lubricating oil) can damage the
skin of certain persons. Protect your
hands with gloves or a special solution
to protect the skin.
• Do not wear clothing which is
contaminated by lubricating oil. Do not
put material which is contaminated with
oil into the pockets of clothing.
• Discard used lubricating oil in
accordance with local regulations to
prevent contamination.
• Ensure that the control lever of the
transmission drive is in the “out-of-drive”
position before the engine is started.
• Use extreme care if emergency repairs
must be made at sea or in adverse
conditions.
• The combustible material of some
components of the engine (for example
certain seals) can become extremely
dangerous if it is burned. Never allow
this burnt material to come into contact
with the skin or with the eyes.
• Always close the seacock before the
removal of any component of the raw
water circuit.
• Always use a safety cage to protect
the operator when a component is to
be pressure tested in a container of
water. Fit safety wires to secure the
plugs which seal the hose connections
of a component which is to be pressure
tested.
• Do not allow compressed air to contact
your skin. If compressed air enters your
skin, obtain medical help immediately.
• Turbochargers operate at high speed
and at high temperature. Keep ngers,
tools and debris away from inlet and
outlet ports of the turbocharger and
prevent contact with hot surfaces.
• Do not clean an engine while it runs.
If cold cleaning uids are applied to a
hot engine, certain components on the
engine may be damaged.
• Fit only genuine Perkins parts.
• Scollegare i morsetti della batteria prima
di eseguire una riparazione sull’impianto
elettrico.
• Deve esserci un solo addetto al controllo del
motore.
• Assicurarsi che il motore venga fatto
funzionare solo dal quadro di comando o dal
posto di guida.
• Se il combustibile sotto pressione colpisce
la pelle, rivolgersi immediatamente alle cure
di un medico.
• Il gasolio e l’olio lubricante (specialmente
l’olio usato) possono essere nocivi alla pelle
di certe persone. Proteggere le mani con
guanti o con una crema protettiva speciale.
• Non indossare indumenti contaminati da olio
lubricante. Non mettere in tasca materiale
contaminato da olio lubricante.
• Smaltire l’olio lubricante usato nel pieno
rispetto della normativa vigente per evitare
contaminazioni.
• Assicurarsi che la leva di comando del
cambio sia in posizione di folle prima di
avviare il motore.
• Prestare la massima attenzione se si
devono eseguire riparazioni di emergenza in
mare o in condizioni difcili.
• Il materiale combustibile di alcuni
componenti del motore (ad esempio alcune
tenute) può diventare estremamente
pericoloso se viene bruciato. Non
permettere mai che questo materiale
bruciato venga a contatto di pelle o occhi.
• Chiudere sempre la presa dell’acqua
di mare prima di smontare qualsiasi
componente del circuito dell’acqua bruta.
• Usare sempre una gabbia di sicurezza
per proteggere il meccanico quando un
componente deve essere sottoposto a una
prova a pressione in un bagno d’acqua.
Attaccare dei cavi di sicurezza per ssare i
tappi che sigillano i raccordi dei essibili di
un componente da sottoporre a una prova
a pressione.
• Non lasciare che l’aria compressa venga
a contatto della pelle. Se l’aria compressa
dovesse penetrare nella pelle, rivolgersi
immediatamente a un medico.
• I turbocompressori funzionano a velocità e
temperature elevate. Tenere dita, attrezzi e
detriti lontano dalle luci di entrata e di uscita
del turbocompressore ed evitare il contatto
con le superci calde.
• Non pulire un motore durante il
funzionamento. L’eventuale uso di liquidi
detergenti freddi su di un motore caldo, può
causare danni ad alcuni componenti del
motore.
• Usare solo ricambi originali Perkins.
• Slechts één persoon mag de motor
bedienen.
• Ervoor zorgen dat de motor wordt bediend
vanaf het bedieningspaneel of vanuit de
positie van de bediener.
• Indien de huid in contact komt met
brandstof onder hoge druk, onmiddellijk
medische hulp inroepen.
• Dieselolie en motorolie (vooral afgewerkte
olie) kan bij bepaalde personen leiden tot
huidbeschadiging. Bescherm de handen
met speciale handschoenen of een
speciale huidbeschermende oplossing.
• Geen kleding dragen die is verontreinigd
met motorolie. Geen materiaal dat
verontreinigd is met motorolie in zakken
van kleding stoppen.
• Afgewerkte olie naar een daartoe
bestemde plaats afvoeren conform de
ter plekke geldende voorschriften, om
vervuiling te voorkomen.
• Ervoor zorgen dat de bedieningshendel
van de transmissie in “vrij” staat voordat de
motor wordt gestart.
• Uiterst voorzichtig te werk gaan bij
noodreparaties op zee of onder moeilijke
omstandigheden.
• Brandbaar materiaal van bepaalde
motoronderdelen (zoals bepaalde
pakkingen) kan na verbranding
buitengewoon gevaarlijk zijn. Ervoor zorgen
dat dit verbrande materiaal nooit met de
huid of de ogen in aanraking komt.
• De buitenboordkraan altijd
dichtdraaien voordat een object uit het
buitenboordwatercircuit wordt verwijderd.
• Altijd een veiligheidskooi gebruiken
ter bescherming van de bediener bij
het onder druk, in water, testen van
onderdelen. Bevestig veiligheidsdraden
voor het vastzetten van de stoppen die de
aansluitnippels afsluiten van het onderdeel
dat onder druk wordt getest.
• Ervoor zorgen dat perslucht niet met de
huid in aanraking komt. Als perslucht
de huid binnendringt, moet onmiddellijk
medische hulp worden ingeroepen.
• Turbocompressoren werken op een
hoog toerental en hebben een hoge
bedrijfstemperatuur. Vingers, gereedschap
en rommel dan ook uit de buurt van de in-
en uitlaatpoorten van de turbocompressor
houden en ervoor zorgen dat contact met
hete oppervlakken wordt voorkomen.
• Geen draaiende motor schoonmaken.
Wanneer koude reinigingsmiddelen worden
gebruikt op een hete motor, kunnen
sommige motoronderdelen beschadigd
raken.
• Uitsluitend originele Perkins onderdelen
monteren.