Quidway WB2011 User manual

User Guide


User Guide
Guide
Outdoor 5 GHz Wireless Bridge
IEEE 802.11a Wireless Bridge

WB2011
F1.1.1.0 E102004-R01

i
Compliances
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause interference to
radio communications. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A
computing device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules, which are designed to
provide reasonable protection against such interference when operated in a commercial
environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause
interference, in which case the user, at his own expense, will be required to take whatever
measures may be required to correct the interference. You are cautioned that changes or
modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void
your authority to operate the equipment.
You may use unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) for RJ-45 connections - Category 3 or greater
for 10 Mbps connections, Category 5 for 100 Mbps connections.
Warnings: 1.Wear an anti-static wrist strap or take other suitable measures to prevent
electrostatic discharge when handling this equipment.
2. When connecting this device to a power outlet, connect the field ground
lead on the tri-pole power plug to a valid earth ground line to prevent
electrical hazards.
IMPORTANT NOTE: FCC Radiation Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance
of 20 centimeters (8 inches) between the radiator and your body. This transmitter must
not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Wireless 5 GHz Band Statement:
As the access point can operate in the 5150-5250 MHz frequency band it is limited by the
FCC, Industry Canada and some other countries to indoor use only so as to reduce the
potential for harmful interference to co-channel Mobile Satellite systems.
High power radars are allocated as primary users (meaning they have priority) of the
5250-5350 MHz and 5650-5850 MHz bands. These radars could cause interference and/
or damage to the access point when used in Canada.
The term “IC:” before the radio certification number only signifies that Industry Canada
technical specifications were met.

ii
Safety Compliance
Power Cord Safety
Please read the following safety information carefully before installing the wireless
bridge:
Warning: Installation and removal of the unit must be carried out by qualified personnel
only.
• The unit must be connected to an earthed (grounded) outlet to comply with international
safety standards.
• Do not connect the unit to an A.C. outlet (power supply) without an earth (ground)
connection.
• The appliance coupler (the connector to the unit and not the wall plug) must have a
configuration for mating with an EN 60320/IEC 320 appliance inlet.
• The socket outlet must be near to the unit and easily accessible. You can only remove
power from the unit by disconnecting the power cord from the outlet.
• This unit operates under SELV (Safety Extra Low Voltage) conditions according to
IEC 60950. The conditions are only maintained if the equipment to which it is connected
also operates under SELV conditions.
France and Peru only
This unit cannot be powered from IT†supplies. If your supplies are of IT type, this unit
must be powered by 230 V (2P+T) via an isolation transformer ratio 1:1, with the
secondary connection point labelled Neutral, connected directly to earth (ground).
†Impédance à la terre
Power Cord Set
U.S.A. and Canada The cord set must be UL-approved and CSA certified.
The minimum specifications for the flexible cord are:
- No. 18 AWG - not longer than 2 meters, or 16 AWG.
- Type SV or SJ
- 3-conductor
The cord set must have a rated current capacity of at least 10 A
The attachment plug must be an earth-grounding type with NEMA 5-15P (15 A, 125
V) or NEMA 6-15P (15 A, 250 V) configuration.
Denmark The supply plug must comply with Section 107-2-D1, Standard DK2-1a or DK2-5a.
Switzerland The supply plug must comply with SEV/ASE 1011.
U.K. The supply plug must comply with BS1363 (3-pin 13 A) and be fitted with a 5 A fuse
which complies with BS1362.
The mains cord must be <HAR> or <BASEC> marked and be of type HO3VVF3GO.75
(minimum).
Europe The supply plug must comply with CEE7/7 (“SCHUKO”).
The mains cord must be <HAR> or <BASEC> marked and be of type HO3VVF3GO.75
(minimum).
IEC-320 receptacle.

iii
Veuillez lire à fond l'information de la sécurité suivante avant d'installer le wireless
bridge:
AVERTISSEMENT: L’installation et la dépose de ce groupe doivent être confiés à un
personnel qualifié.
• Ne branchez pas votre appareil sur une prise secteur (alimentation électrique) lorsqu'il
n'y a pas de connexion de mise à la terre (mise à la masse).
• Vous devez raccorder ce groupe à une sortie mise à la terre (mise à la masse) afin de
respecter les normes internationales de sécurité.
• Le coupleur d’appareil (le connecteur du groupe et non pas la prise murale) doit
respecter une configuration qui permet un branchement sur une entrée d’appareil EN
60320/IEC 320.
• La prise secteur doit se trouver à proximité de l’appareil et son accès doit être facile.
Vous ne pouvez mettre l’appareil hors circuit qu’en débranchant son cordon électrique
au niveau de cette prise.
• L’appareil fonctionne à une tension extrêmement basse de sécurité qui est conforme à
la norme IEC 60950. Ces conditions ne sont maintenues que si l’équipement auquel il
est raccordé fonctionne dans les mêmes conditions.
France et Pérou uniquement:
Ce groupe ne peut pas être alimenté par un dispositif à impédance à la terre. Si vos
alimentations sont du type impédance à la terre, ce groupe doit être alimenté par une
tension de 230 V (2 P+T) par le biais d’un transformateur d’isolement à rapport 1:1, avec
un point secondaire de connexion portant l’appellation Neutre et avec raccordement
direct à la terre (masse).
Cordon électrique - Il doit être agréé dans le pays d’utilisation
Etats-Unis et Canada: Le cordon doit avoir reçu l’homologation des UL et un certificat de la CSA.
Les spe'cifications minimales pour un cable flexible sont AWG No. 18, ouAWG No.
16 pour un cable de longueur infe'rieure a` 2 me'tres.
- type SV ou SJ
- 3 conducteurs
Le cordon doit être en mesure d’acheminer un courant nominal d’au moins 10 A.
La prise femelle de branchement doit être du type à mise à la terre (mise à la
masse) et respecter la configuration NEMA 5-15P (15 A, 125 V) ou NEMA 6-15P
(15 A, 250 V).
Danemark: La prise mâle d’alimentation doit respecter la section 107-2 D1 de la norme DK2 1a
ou DK2 5a.
Suisse: La prise mâle d’alimentation doit respecter la norme SEV/ASE 1011.
Europe La prise secteur doit être conforme aux normes CEE 7/7 (“SCHUKO”)
LE cordon secteur doit porter la mention <HAR> ou <BASEC> et doit être de type
HO3VVF3GO.75 (minimum).

iv
Bitte unbedingt vor dem Einbauen des wireless bridges die folgenden
Sicherheitsanweisungen durchlesen:
WARNUNG: Die Installation und der Ausbau des Geräts darf nur durch Fachpersonal
erfolgen.
• Das Gerät sollte nicht an eine ungeerdete Wechselstromsteckdose angeschlossen
werden.
• Das Gerät muß an eine geerdete Steckdose angeschlossen werden, welche die
internationalen Sicherheitsnormen erfüllt.
• Der Gerätestecker (der Anschluß an das Gerät, nicht der Wandsteckdosenstecker) muß
einen gemäß EN 60320/IEC 320 konfigurierten Geräteeingang haben.
• Die Netzsteckdose muß in der Nähe des Geräts und leicht zugänglich sein. Die
Stromversorgung des Geräts kann nur durch Herausziehen des Gerätenetzkabels aus
der Netzsteckdose unterbrochen werden.
• Der Betrieb dieses Geräts erfolgt unter den SELV-Bedingungen
(Sicherheitskleinstspannung) gemäß IEC 60950. Diese Bedingungen sind nur gegeben,
wenn auch die an das Gerät angeschlossenen Geräte unter SELV-Bedingungen
betrieben werden.
Stromkabel. Dies muss von dem Land, in dem es benutzt wird geprüft werden:
Schweiz Dieser Stromstecker muß die SEV/ASE 1011Bestimmungen einhalten.
Europe Das Netzkabel muß vom Typ HO3VVF3GO.75 (Mindestanforderung) sein und die
Aufschrift <HAR> oder <BASEC> tragen.
Der Netzstecker muß die Norm CEE 7/7 erfüllen (”SCHUKO”).

v
Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction 1-1
Package Checklist 1-1
Hardware Description 1-2
Component Description 1-2
System Configuration 1-5
System Components 1-5
Point-to-Point Configuration 1-5
Point-to-Multipoint Configuration 1-5
Features and Benefits 1-6
System Defaults 1-7
Chapter 2: Bridge Link Planning 2-1
Data Rates 2-1
Radio Path Planning 2-2
Antenna Height 2-3
Antenna Position and Orientation 2-4
Radio Interference 2-5
Weather Conditions 2-5
Ethernet Cabling 2-6
Grounding 2-6
Chapter 3: Hardware Installation 3-1
Testing Basic Link Operation 3-1
Mount the Unit 3-1
Using the Pole-Mounting Bracket 3-1
Using the Wall-Mounting Bracket 3-3
Connect the External Antenna 3-4
Connect Cables to the Unit 3-5
Connect the Power Injector 3-5
Align Antennas 3-6
Chapter 4: Initial Configuration 4-1
Initial Setup through the CLI 4-1
Initial Configuration Steps 4-2
Using the Web-based Management Setup Wizard 4-3
Chapter 5: System Configuration 5-1
Advanced Configuration 5-1
System Identification 5-2
TCP / IP Settings 5-3
Filter Control 5-6

Contents
vi
SNMP 5-7
Administration 5-10
System Log 5-13
Wireless Distribution System (WDS) 5-17
Bridge 5-18
Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) 5-21
Radio Interface 5-25
Radio Settings (802.11a) 5-25
Security 5-28
Status Information 5-33
Wireless Bridge Status 5-33
Station Status 5-35
Event Logs 5-36
Chapter 6: Command Line Interface 6-1
Using the Command Line Interface 6-1
Accessing the CLI 6-1
Telnet Connection 6-1
Entering Commands 6-2
Keywords and Arguments 6-2
Minimum Abbreviation 6-2
Command Completion 6-2
Getting Help on Commands 6-2
Partial Keyword Lookup 6-3
Negating the Effect of Commands 6-3
Using Command History 6-3
Understanding Command Modes 6-4
Exec Commands 6-4
Configuration Commands 6-4
Command Line Processing 6-5
Command Groups 6-6
General Commands 6-6
configure 6-7
end 6-7
exit 6-7
ping 6-8
reset 6-9
show history 6-9
show line 6-10
System Management Commands 6-10
country 6-11
prompt 6-12
system name 6-12
username 6-13

Contents
vii
password 6-13
ip http port 6-14
ip http server 6-14
show system 6-15
show version 6-15
System Logging Commands 6-16
logging on 6-16
logging host 6-17
logging console 6-17
logging level 6-18
logging facility-type 6-18
show logging 6-19
System Clock Commands 6-19
sntp-server ip 6-20
sntp-server enable 6-20
sntp-server date-time 6-21
sntp-server daylight-saving 6-21
sntp-server timezone 6-22
show sntp 6-22
SNMP Commands 6-23
snmp-server community 6-23
snmp-server contact 6-24
snmp-server enable server 6-25
snmp-server host 6-25
snmp-server location 6-26
show snmp 6-26
Flash/File Commands 6-27
bootfile 6-27
copy 6-28
delete 6-29
dir 6-30
WDS Commands 6-30
wds mac-address 6-31
wds enable 6-31
show wds 6-32
Bridge Commands 6-33
bridge timeout 6-33
bridge stp-bridge spanning-tree 6-34
bridge stp-bridge forward-time 6-34
bridge stp-bridge hello-time 6-35
bridge stp-bridge max-age 6-35
bridge stp-bridge priority 6-36
bridge stp-port path-cost 6-37
bridge stp-port priority 6-37
bridge stp-port portfast 6-38

Contents
viii
bridge stp-port spanning-disabled 6-39
show bridge 6-39
Filtering Commands 6-40
filter ap-manage 6-40
filter ethernet-type enable 6-41
filter ethernet-type protocol 6-41
show filters 6-42
Ethernet Interface Commands 6-43
interface ethernet 6-43
dns server 6-43
ip address 6-44
ip dhcp 6-45
shutdown 6-46
show interface ethernet 6-46
Wireless Interface Commands 6-47
interface wireless 6-48
description 6-48
speed 6-49
channel 6-49
turbo 6-50
beacon-interval 6-50
dtim-period 6-51
fragmentation-length 6-52
rts-threshold 6-52
encryption 6-53
key 6-54
transmit-key 6-55
transmit-power 6-56
shutdown 6-56
show interface wireless 6-57
VLAN Commands 6-58
vlan 6-58
native-vlanid 6-59
Appendix A: Troubleshooting A-1
Appendix B: Specifications B-1
General Specifications B-1

Contents
ix
Appendix C: Cables and Pinouts C-1
Twisted-Pair Cable Assignments C-1
10/100BASE-TX Pin Assignments C-1
Straight-Through Wiring C-2
Crossover Wiring C-2
8-Pin DIN Connector Pinout C-3
8-Pin DIN to RJ-45 Cable Wiring C-4
Glossary
Index

Contents
x

1-1
Chapter 1: Introduction
•WB2011–Provides onlyexternal antenna options and isdesigned tooperateas
the “Master” bridge in point-to-multipoint configurations, supporting wireless
connections to asmany as 16 WB2011 Slave units.
Each wireless bridge model is housed in a weatherproof enclosure for mounting
outdoors and includes its own bracket kits for attaching to a wall, pole, radio mast, or
tower structure. The wireless bridge is powered through its Ethernet cable
connection from a power injector module that is installed indoors.
The wireless bridge system offers a fast, reliable, and cost-effective solution for
connectivity between remote Ethernet wired LANs or to provide Internet access to
an isolated site. The system is also easy to install and operate, ideal for situations
where a wired link may be difficult or expensive to deploy. The wireless connection
provides data rates of up to 108 Mbps.
In addition, both wireless bridge models offer full network management capabilities
through an easy-to-use web interface, a command-line interface, and support for
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) tools.
Radio Characteristics – The IEEE 802.11a standard uses a radio modulation
technique known as Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), and a
shared collision domain (CSMA/CA). It operates at the 5 GHz Unlicensed National
Information Infrastructure (UNII) band, providing a 54 Mbps half-duplex connection
in its normal mode or 108 Mbps in turbo mode.
Package Checklist
The Outdoor 5 GHz Wireless Bridge package includes:
•One Outdoor5 GHzWireless Bridge
• One Category 5 network cable, length 100 ft (30 m)
• One power injector module and power cord
•One N-type RFcoaxial cable (WB2011 only)
• Outdoor pole-mounting bracket kit
• Outdoor wall-mounting bracket kit
• This User Guide

Introduction
1-2
1
Inform your dealer if there are any incorrect, missing or damaged parts. If possible,
retain the carton, including the original packing materials. Use them again to repack
the product in case there is a need to return it.
Hardware Description
Component Description
Ethernet Port
(Also Supplies Power)
RSSI Connector with
Protective Cap
Grounding Point
Screw
Bottom View
Top View
N-Type External
Antenna Connector
(WB2011 only)

Hardware Description
1-3
1
External Antenna Options (WB2011 Only)
The WB2011 Master bridge unitdoes notinclude an integrated antenna, but
provides various external antenna options. In a point-to-multipoint configuration an
external high-gain omnidirectional,orpanelantenna can be used to
communicate with up to 16 bridges spread over a wide area.
The externalantenna connects to the N-type RFconnectoron the WB2011 using
the provided coaxial cable.
Ethernet Port
The wireless bridge has one 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX 8-pin DIN port that connects
to the power injector module using the included Ethernet cable. The Ethernet port
connection provides power to the wireless bridge as well as a data link to the local
network.
The wireless bridge appears as an Ethernet node and performs a bridging function
by moving packets from the wired LAN to the remote end of the wireless bridge link.
Power Injector Module
The wireless bridge receives power through its network cable connection using
power-over-Ethernet technology. A power injector module is included in the wireless
bridge package and provides two RJ-45 Ethernet ports, one for connecting to the
wireless bridge (Output), and the other for connecting to a local LAN switch (Input).
Note: The power injector module does not support Power over Ethernet (PoE) based on
the IEEE 802.3af standard. The wireless bridge unit must always be powered on
by being connected to the power injector module.
The Input port uses an MDI (i.e., internal straight-through) pin configuration. You can
therefore use straight-through twisted-pair cable to connect this port to most network
interconnection devices such as a switch or router that provide MDI-X ports.

Introduction
1-4
1
However, when connecting the access point to a workstation or other device that
does not have MDI-X ports, you must use crossover twisted-pair cable.
The wireless bridge does not have a power switch. It is powered on when its
Ethernet port is connected to the power injector module, and the power injector
module is connected to an AC power source. The power injector includes one LED
indicator that turns on when AC power is applied.
The power injector module automatically adjusts to any AC voltage between
100-240 volts at 50 or 60 Hz. No voltage range settings are required.
Warning: The power injector module is designed for indoor use only. Never mount the
power injector outside with the wireless bridge unit.
Receive Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) BNC Connector
The RSSI connector provides an output voltage that is proportional to the received
radio signal strength. A DC voltmeter can be connected the this port to assist in
aligning the antennas at both ends of a wireless bridge link. For more information,
see “Align Antennas” on page 3-6.
Grounding Point
Even though the wireless bridge includes its own built-in lightning protection, it is
important that the unit is properly connected to ground. A grounding screw is
provided for attaching a ground wire to the unit.
Wall- and Pole-Mounting Bracket Kits
The wireless bridge includes bracket kits that can be used to mount the bridge to a
wall, pole, radio mast, or part of a tower structure.
Input Output
Data and Power to
Wireless Bridge
LED Indicator
AC Power Socket
(Hidden)
Data from Local
Network Switch

System Configuration
1-5
1
System Configuration
System Components
At each location where a unit is installed, it must be connected to the local network
using the power injector module. The following figure illustrates the system
component connections.
Point-to-Point Configuration
TwoWB2011 bridges can formawireless point-to-point link using theexternal
antennas. A point-to-point configuration can provide a moderate data rate (36 Mbps)
link overalong range .
range(1.6 km).
PoinPoint-to-Multipoint Configuration
A WB2011 wirelessbridge can use an omnidirectional antenna to
connect to as many as 16 bridges in a point-to-multipoint configuration. There can
onlybe one WB2011 “Master”unitinthe wireless bridge network, allotherbridges
mustbe WB2011 “Slave”units.
Indoor Outdoor
LAN Switch
AC Power
Power
Injector
Wireless Bridge Unit
Ground Wire
Ethernet Cable Ethernet Cable
External Antenna
(WB2011 only)
RF Coaxial Cable
LAN
WB2011WB2011
LAN

Introduction
1-6
1
Features and Benefits
datarateusing integrated high-gain17 dBi antennas
• Maximum data rate up to 108 Mbps
• Outdoor weatherproof design
• IEEE 802.11a compliant
• Local network connection via 10/100 Mbps Ethernet port
• Powered through its Ethernet cable connection to the power injector module
• Includes wall- and pole-mount bracket kits
• Security through 64/128/152-bit Wired Equivalent Protection (WEP) or 128-bit
Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) encryption
WB2011
Master with
Omnidirectional
Antenna
WB2011
Slave
WB2011
Slave
WB2011
Slave
WB2011
Slave
WB2011
Slave
WB2011
Slave
WB2011
Master with
Antenna
WB2011
Slave
WB2011
WB2011
Slave
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