Radiodetection RD8000 User manual

User Guide
™

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FRANÇAIS 26
NEDERLANDS 48
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Preface
About this guide
This guide provides basic operating instructions for the RD8000 receiver and transmitter.
Please read this guide in its entirety before attempting to operate the RD8000.
This guide is intended as a portable reference only. For detailed instructions, please
refer to the RD8000 operation manual, which is available for download from
www.radiodetection.com. To download the manual go to the Library section, which
is accessible via the menu; next go to Cable and Pipe Locators and then select User
Manuals and click the RD8000 Operation Manual link.
The online User Manual library also contains links to the SurveyCERT™ and Centros™
Manager manuals.
Copyright statement
Copyright 2008 Radiodetection Ltd – SPX Corporation. All rights reserved.
Radiodetection is a subsidiary of SPX Corporation.
SPX and Radiodetection are trademarks of Radiodetection Ltd. and SPX Corporation.
Due to a policy of continued development, we reserve the right to alter or amend any
published specication without notice.
Copyright 2008 Radiodetection Ltd – SPX Corporation.
This document is protected by copyright and may not be copied, reproduced,
transmitted, modied or used, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of
Radiodetection Ltd.
Trademarks
RD8000, RD7000, RD4000, SurveyCERT, eCAL, StrikeAlert, SideStep and iLOC are
trademarks of Radiodetection Ltd.
The Bluetooth word mark and logos are owned by the Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use
of such marks by Radiodetection is under licence.
Important notices
When reporting any problems to your Radiodetection Dealer or Supplier it is important to
quote the unit serial number and the purchase date.
WARNING! This equipment is NOT approved for use in areas where hazardous
gases may be present.
WARNING! When using the transmitter, switch off the unit and disconnect
cables before removing the battery pack.
Reduce audio level before using the earpiece.

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Batteries should be disposed of in accordance with your company’s work practice, and/
or any relevant laws or guidelines in your country.
This instrument, or family of instruments, will not be permanently damaged by
reasonable electrostatic discharge and has been tested in accordance with IEC 801-2.
However, in extreme cases temporary malfunction may occur. If this happens, switch off,
wait and switch on again. If the instrument still malfunctions, disconnect the batteries for
ve seconds and then reinstall and switch the unit on.
WARNING! The RD8000 will detect almost all buried conductors but there are
some objects that do not radiate any detectable signal. The RD8000, or any other
electromagnetic locator, cannot detect these objects so proceed with caution.
There are also some live cables which the RD8000 will not be able to detect in
Power mode. The RD8000 does not indicate whether a signal is from a single
cable or from several in close proximity.
Wireless technology compliance
Use of iLOC™ wireless technology may be subject to national telecommunication
regulations. Check with your local government authorities for further information.
FCC and Industry Canada statements
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must
accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
Changes or modications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. To comply with the
FCC RD explore compliance requirements, this device and its antenna must not be co-
located or operated in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Training
Radiodetection provides training services for most Radiodetection products. Our
qualied instructors will train equipment operators or other personnel at your preferred
location or at Radiodetection headquarters. For more information go to
www.radiodetection.com or contact your local Radiodetection representative.
Service and Maintenance
The receiver and transmitter are designed so that they do not require regular calibration.
However, as with all safety equipment, it is recommended that they are serviced at least
once a year either at Radiodetection or an approved repair center.
Radiodetection products, including this user guide, are under continuous development
and are subject to change without notice. Go to www.radiodetection.com or contact
your local Radiodetection representative for the latest information regarding the RD8000
or any Radiodetection product.

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RD8000 receiver
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Receiver features
Keypad.
LCD.
Battery compartment.
Accessory slot.
Headphone jack.
Receiver keypad
Power key : Switches the unit
on and off. Opens the receiver
menu.
Frequency key : Selects
frequency. Closes submenu.
Up and down arrows
Adjusts the signal gain. Scrolls
through the menu options.
Antenna key : Toggles peak,
null, single antenna and combined
peak/null modes. Opens a
submenu. Prolonged key press
toggles between depth or current
display on the LCD.
Graph key : Saves
SurveyCERT™ measurements.
Transmitter key : Sends iLOC™
commands on iLOC™ enabled
receivers to iLOC™ enabled
transmitters.
Receiver screen icons
Indicates the signal strength and
peak marker.
Signal strength: Numerical
indication of signal strength.
Peak / Proportional arrows:
Indicates the location of the line
relative to the receiver.
Battery icon: Indicates the battery
level.
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Sensitivity and Log number:
Displays the log number
momentarily after a survey log is
saved to memory.
Volume icon: Displays the volume
level.
Current Direction arrows.
Radio Mode: Indicates when
Radio Mode is active.
Power Mode: Indicates when
Power Mode is active.
Accessory indicator: Indicates
when an accessory is connected.
CD Mode icon: Indicates when
Current Direction Mode is active.
A-Frame icon: Indicates when the
A-Frame is connected.
Operating mode indicator.
Bluetooth®icon: Indicates status
of Bluetooth® connection. Flashing
icon means pairing is in progress.
Solid icon indicates an established
connection is active.
Antenna mode icon: Indicates
antenna selection: Peak, Null,
single and combined Peak/Null.
Sonde icon: Indicates that the
signal source is from a sonde.
Line icon: Indicates that the signal
source is from a line.
Compass: Shows the direction of
the located cable relative to the
receiver.
Tx status: Displays transmitter
connection status.
Tx standby: Indicates that the
transmitter is in Standby Mode.
Current / depth indicator.
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Tx1, Tx3 and Tx10 transmitters
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Transmitter features
Keypad.
LCD.
Removable accessory tray.
Transmitter keypad
Power key : Switches the unit
on and off. Opens the transmitter
menu.
Frequency key : Selects
frequency. Menu navigation key.
Up and down arrows :
Adjusts the output signal. Scrolls
through the menu options.
Measure key : Toggles
measurement display between
volts, current and impedance.
Note: displayed measurements are
based on the currently selected
mode or the attached accessory, if
applicable. Opens a submenu.
Transmitter screen icons
Battery icon: Indicates the battery
level.
Alphanumeric description of
selected operation mode.
Standby icon: Appears when the
transmitter is in Standby Mode.
Output level: Displays transmitter
output power.
Clamp icon: Indicates when a
clamp or other plug is connected.
DC icon: Appears when the
transmitter is powered from a DC
source.
Induction indicator: Appears when
the transmitter is in Induction
Mode.
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A-Frame (Tx3 and Tx10 only):
Indicates when the transmitter is in
Fault-Find Mode.
CD Mode indicator (Tx10 only):
Indicates that the transmitter is in
Current Direction Mode.
Voltage warning indicator:
Indicates that the transmitter is
outputting potentially hazardous
voltage levels.
Volume icon: Displays the
volume level.
Pairing icon (Tx3B and Tx10B
only): Appears when the
transmitter and receiver are
connected via iLOC™.
Bluetooth®icon (Tx3B and
Tx10B only). Indicates status of
Bluetooth®connection Flashing
icon means pairing is in progress.
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Before you begin
IMPORTANT! Please read this section before you attempt to operate the RD8000!
Starting the system
The receiver and transmitter are battery powered. Install good quality D-cell NiMH or
Alkaline batteries into the receiver and transmitter battery compartments. Alternatively,
you can power the transmitter from a mains or vehicle power source using a
Radiodetection supplied adapter.
To switch the receiver or the transmitter on, press and hold the key for two seconds.
NOTE: Once the system is switched on, pressing the key momentarily will
activate the receiver or transmitter menu.
Shutting down
To switch the receiver or the transmitter off, press and hold the key for two seconds.
System setup
It is important that you set up the system according to your personal preferences and
operating requirements before you conduct your rst survey. You can set the system up
using the RD8000 menu as described below.
Before changing settings, ensure the receiver or transmitter is switched on by pressing
the keypad key for two seconds.
Power / mains frequency
Select the correct frequency (50 or 60Hz) for your country or region’s national power
supply. To change power frequency on the transmitter and the receiver:
Press the key momentarily to enter
the menu.
Scroll to the POWER option using the arrow keys.
Press the key to enter the POWER submenu.
Scroll up or down using the or arrows to select the correct frequency.
Press the key to accept your selection and return to the main menu.
Press the key to return to the main operation screen.
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Language
To select your preferred menu language:
Press the key momentarily to enter the menu.
Scroll to the LANG option using the arrow keys.
Press the key ( on the transmitter) to enter the LANG submenu.
Scroll up or down using the or arrows to select your preferred language.
Press the key to accept your selection and return to the main menu.
Press the key to return to the main operation screen.
Units (receiver only)
The RD8000 allows you to work in Metric or Imperial (US customary) units. To select
your preferred units of measurements:
Press the key momentarily to enter the menu.
Scroll to the UNIT option using the arrow keys.
Press the key to enter the UNIT submenu.
Scroll up or down using the or arrows to select Metric or Imperial units.
Press the key to accept your selection and return to the main menu.
Press the key to return to the main operation screen.
Battery
The RD8000 receiver and transmitter support both NiMH or ALK batteries. It is important
that you set the system to match the currently installed battery type to ensure optimal
performance and correct battery level indication. To set your battery type:
Press the key momentarily to enter the menu.
Scroll to the BATT option using the or arrows.
Press the key ( on the transmitter) to enter the BATT submenu.
Scroll up or down to select the correct battery type.
Press the key to accept your selection and return to the main menu.
Press the key to return to the main operation screen.
The RD8000 is now ready to use.
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Using the menu
The RD8000 receiver and transmitter menus allow you to select or change system
options. Once entered, the menu is navigated using the arrow keys. Navigation is
consistent on both the transmitter and the receiver. When in the menu, most on-screen
icons will temporarily disappear and the menu options will appear in the bottom left-hand
corner of the LCD. Note that when browsing the receiver menu, the and keys act
as left and right arrows. When browsing the transmitter menu the and keys act as
left and right arrows. The right arrow enters a submenu and the left arrow returns to the
previous menu.
NOTE: When you select an option and press the Left arrow, the option will be
enabled automatically.
To navigate the receiver menu:
First power up the receiver.
Press the key to enter the menu.
Use the or arrows to scroll through the menu options.
Press the key to enter the option’s submenu.
Press the key to return to the previous level.
Press the key to return to the main operation screen.
Receiver menu options
VOL: Adjust the speaker volume from 0 (mute) to 3 (loudest).
LOG: Delete, send or review saved SurveyCERT measurements.
BT: Enable, disable, reset or pair Bluetooth® connections.
UNIT: Select metric or imperial units.
LANG: Select your preferred system language.
POWER: Select national power frequency: 50 or 60Hz.
FREQ: Enable or disable individual frequencies.
ALERT: Enable or disable StrikeAlert™.
BATT: Set battery type. NiMH or ALK.
ANT: Enable or disable any antenna mode with the exception of Peak.
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To navigate the transmitter menu:
First power up the transmitter.
Press the key to enter the menu.
Use the or arrows to scroll through the menu options.
Press the key to enter the option’s submenu.
Press the key to return to the previous level or exit the menu.
Press the key to return to the main operation screen.
Transmitter menu options
VOL: Adjust the speaker volume from 0 (mute) to 3 (loudest).
BT: Enable, disable or pair Bluetooth®connections.
MAX V: Set the output voltage.
MODEL: Specify the model of your RD8000 receiver.
MAX P: Allow the transmitter to output its maximum wattage.
BATT: Set battery type. NiMH or ALK.
OPT F: Enable or disables SideStepauto™.
LANG: Select the transmitter system language.
BOOST: Boost transmitter output for a specied period of time (in minutes).
FREQ: Enable or disables individual frequencies.
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iLOC™
iLOC lets you control the transmitter remotely using your RD8000 receiver. With iLOC you
can adjust the output frequency, power settings and use SideStep. iLOC commands are
sent over a Bluetooth®module that can operate at distances of up to 800 meters in direct
line of sight.
Pairing
Pairing the receiver to the transmitter is straight-forward; in fact it is easier than pairing
your cell phone to a hands free unit as it does not require a security code.
Before you begin, switch off all nearby Bluetooth®equipment as they may interfere with
the receiver and transmitter’s pairing process.
On the receiver
Power up the receiver by pressing the key.
Once the receiver is switched on, press the key again to enter
the menu.
Bluetooth options are located in the BT menu, you can nd it by using
the or keys to scroll through the options.
Press the key to enter the BT menu.
Scroll to the PAIR menu using the or arrows and press key to enter
the PAIR menu.
Scroll to the BT-TX option using the or keys.
The receiver is now ready to pair, follow the instructions for the
transmitter to continue.
On the transmitter
Power up the transmitter by pressing the key.
Once the transmitter is switched on, press the key
to enter the menu.
Scroll to the BT menu using the or keys and press
the key to enter the BT menu.
Scroll to the PAIR option using the or keys.
The transmitter is now ready to pair.
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Finalizing the pairing process
Once both devices are ready to pair press the key on the transmitter
and key on the receiver. You must press these keys within a
30 second window, otherwise the connection may time out.
The transmitter and the receiver will now attempt to pair.
When pairing is in progress, the transmitter and receiver will display a ashing Bluetooth®
icon. Pairing can take up to a minute. If the pairing process is successful, the transmitter
will display the icon and the receiver will display a persistent Bluetooth®icon for the
duration of the connection.
If pairing fails, ensure that any nearby Bluetooth®devices are switched off
or invisible then repeat the process.
Once the receiver and transmitter have successfully paired you can use iLOC™ to
change the transmitter’s output frequency and power levels remotely with the receiver.
Using iLOC
Changing transmitter frequency
Switch on the receiver and transmitter by pressing the key on their
respective keypads.
Pair the receiver and the transmitter if you have not already done so.
On the receiver, select the frequency you want by pressing the key until the
frequency is displayed on screen.
iLOC commands are sent using the key, press it to send the new frequency
to the transmitter.
The receiver’s LCD will display OK on success or FAIL if the iLOC command
was unsuccessful.
Changing transmitter power output
Pair the receiver and the transmitter if you have not already done so.
Transmitter power options are located in the TXOUT menu on the receiver.
Press and hold the key to display the TXOUT menu.
Press the key to enter the TXOUT menu.
Scroll through the power output options using the or keys; available
options are:
STDBY: Transmitter standby mode, the connection is still active but the
output is disabled.
LOW: low power output.
MED: medium power output.
HIGH: high power output.
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BOOST: temporarily boosts transmitter power output to its maximum level.
Once you have selected the mode you want, press the key to conrm.
Next press and hold the key to select the new setting and exit the menu.
Press the key once to send the settings to the transmitter.
Using SideStep
SideStep allows you to adjust the frequency by a few Hz to avoid interference
where present.
Pair the receiver and the transmitter if you have not already done so.
On the receiver, press and hold the key until STEP appears on
the display.
Press the key on the receiver to send the SideStep command to
the transmitter.
If the command is sent successfully, an asterisk (*) will appear next to
the frequency.
Sleep/Wake the transmitter
You can set the transmitter to sleep and wake it when required to help you prolong
battery life.
To put the transmitter to sleep, set it to STDBY using the procedure
described above.
To wake the transmitter, select any power mode from LOW to BOOST using
the procedure described above.
NOTE: If any iLOC commands fail, you may be too far from the transmitter
or your line of sight maybe obstructed by buildings or large vehicles.
Move closer to the transmitter and repeat the process.
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SurveyCERT™
The RD8000 and SurveyCERT make it easy to record your cable and pipe survey
using your computer or PDA. With Bluetooth®you can conveniently send survey
measurements stored on your RD8000 receiver to your preferred device. SurveyCERT is
bundled with the Centros Manager application suite and is available as a free download
from www.radiodetection.com.
Installing SurveyCert
SurveyCERT is easy to download and install. Follow the instructions on the
printed eCAL Guide or the downloadable Centros Manager Operation Manual.
Copy the SurveyCERTpda.exe le in the Centros Manager installation directory
to your PDA using ActiveSync. For more information on ActiveSync transfers,
please read your PDA’s documentation.
Pairing with your PDA
The pairing process for PDAs greatly differs depending on its brand and software. Please
read your PDA’s documentation before you proceed.
On the receiver
Switch your RD8000 on and press the key to enter the menu.
Bluetooth options are located in the BT menu, you can nd it by using
the or keys to scroll through the options.
Press the key to enter the BT menu.
Scroll to the PAIR menu using the or keys and press key to enter.
Scroll to the BT-PC option.
Press the key when you are ready to pair and the RD8000 will begin the
pairing process.
Now follow the instructions for the PDA.
NOTE: You must complete the PDA procedure within 90 seconds to
prevent the receiver’s Bluetooth®connection from timing out.
On your PDA
Your PDA may function very differently from the procedure suggested in the
following steps.
From the Start menu on the PDA, select Settings, then select the Connections
Tab and then select the Bluetooth® icon.
Switch the Bluetooth® Radio on and make sure your PDA is visible to other
devices.
Select the Devices tab and scan for new partnerships.
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You should see a device called RD8K; this is the RD8000 receiver.
Select the RD8K device and then select the Create New Partnership option.
The pairing process should now begin.
When pairing is in progress, the receiver will display a ashing Bluetooth® icon.
Pairing can take up to a minute. If the pairing process is successful, the receiver
will display a persistent Bluetooth® icon for the duration of the connection.
If pairing fails, ensure that any nearby Bluetooth devices are switched off or
invisible then repeat the process.
Pairing with your PC
On the receiver
The instructions are the same as for pairing to a PDA as described above.
On your PC
Connect a USB Bluetooth®adapter to your computer.
Alternatively if your PC features an integrated Bluetooth®module, switch it on
following the documentation that came with your computer.
Open the Control Panel and double click on ‘Bluetooth Devices’.
Click on Add, Windows will start the ‘Add Bluetooth Device Wizard’ to guide
you through the process.
Check the ‘My device is set up and ready to be found’ box and click Next to
search for Bluetooth®devices.
You should see a device called RD8K; this is the RD8000 receiver.
Select the RD8K device and click Next.
Tick the ‘Use the passkey found in the documentation’ box and enter 1234 as
the passkey.
Now click Next to begin pairing with the RD8000 receiver.
Completing the Add Bluetooth Device Wizard will be displayed for a successful
pairing.
Click Finish to close the Wizard.
Refer to the SurveyCERT manual
SurveyCERT is an advanced application and as such, it is strongly recommended
that you refer to the SurveyCERT Operation Manual before you conduct your rst
SurveyCERT assisted survey. The manual provides more detailed instruction on pairing,
GPS synchronization and using the analysis tools on your PDA or PC. The SurveyCERT
Operation Manual is available from www.radiodetection.com.
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Locating pipes and cables
Passive Frequencies
Passive frequency detection takes advantage of signals that are already present on
buried metallic conductors. The RD8000 supports four types of passive frequencies:
power, radio, CPS and CATV signals. You can detect these frequencies without the aid
of the transmitter.
Active Frequencies
Active frequencies are applied direct to the pipe or cable using the transmitter. The
transmitter can apply a signal using two methods: induction and direct connection.
Induction
The transmitter is placed on the ground over or near the survey area. You select the
appropriate frequency. The transmitter will then induce the signal indiscriminately to
any nearby metallic conductor. In induction mode, using higher frequencies is generally
recommended as they are induced easier onto nearby conductors.
Direct connection
In direct connection, you connect the transmitter directly to the pipe or cable you wish to
survey. The transmitter will then apply a discreet signal to the line, which you can locate
using the receiver. This method provides the best signal on an individual line and enables
the use of lower frequencies, which can be traced for longer distances.
Connecting the transmitter to a pipe or line requires the use of a direct connection lead
or clamp and a ground stake to complete the circuit.
WARNING! Direct connection to live wires is POTENTIALLY LETHAL. Direct
connections should be attempted by fully qualied personnel only!
Signal clamps
A signal clamp can apply a signal to a live line without breaking the connection. Signal
clamps are connected to the transmitter’s accessory socket. Radiodetection supplies
a range of signal clamps to suit most applications. Note that the RD8000 is fully
compatible with the RD4000 range of signal clamps.
Stethoscopes
At times, it may not be possible to use a clamp around a cable because of congestion
or inaccessibility. A stethoscope antenna should be used in place of a clamp to identify
cables.
Radiodetection supplies a range of stethoscopes to suit most applications. As with

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signal clamps RD8000 is fully compatible with the RD4000 range of stethoscopes.
To use a stethoscope, connect it to the receiver’s accessory socket. The receiver will
automatically detect the device and lter out location modes that are irrelevant.
NOTE: For more information on Bluetooth®pairing and using SurveyCERT to analyze
survey data, please refer to the RD8000 operation manual and the SurveryCERT™
manual, which are available from www.radiodetection.com
Locating sondes
Sondes are battery powered transmitters that are useful for tracking non-metallic pipes.
The RD8000 can detect a range of sonde frequencies, including those transmitted by
exisondes and the P350 exitrax™crawler.
For a detailed guide on locating sondes, please refer to the RD8000 operation manual.
Using accessories
Both the transmitter and receiver are compatible with a wide range of accessories,
including all RD4000 accessories. Use clamps to help apply a signal to pipeline or
live wire. Use an A-Frame to provide the RD8000 receiver with advanced fault-nding
capabilities.
When an accessory is connected, the receiver or transmitter will instantly recognize it
and will enable the mode appropriate to the accessory. For example, attaching an A-
Frame to the RD8000 receiver will automatically switch the receiver to fault-nd mode
and limit the number of available frequencies to those that are compatible with the
A-Frame. The LCD will also display an icon of the accessory and will remove any non-
essential icons from the screen.
Fault-nding
The RD8000 PDL and PDLB have the ability to detect cable faults accurately using an
accessory A-Frame. Fault-nding works by detecting signal to ground bleeding caused
by damaged cable sheaths. For a detailed guide to fault-nding, please refer to the
RD8000 operation manual.