Radisys Bg845g User manual

BG845G Product Manual

www.radisys.com

97-7866-02 • August 2004

BG845G Product Manual

August 2004

EPC and RadiSys are registered trademarks of RadiSys Corporation. ASM, Brahma, DAI, DAQ, MultiPro, SAIB, Spirit,

and ValuePro are trademarks of RadiSys Corporation.

DAVID, MAUI, OS-9, OS-9000, and SoftStax are registered trademarks of RadiSys Microware Communications

Software Division, Inc. FasTrak, Hawk, and UpLink are trademarks of RadiSys Microware Communications Software

Division, Inc.

†All other trademarks, registered trademarks, service marks, and trade names are the property of their respective

owners.

Preface

Revision History

All revisions that start with zero (i.e., 0.5, 0.65, etc.) are preliminary drafts for internal reviews.

Table 1. Revision history

No. Date Description

1.0 March 2003 First release

1.1 September 2003 •Updated environmental specifications for shock and vibration

and added MTBF data. Re-ordered Specifications sub-

sections to improve pagination.

•Removed duplicate keyboard and mouse headers entry and

corrected references to 2.5mm jacks (to 3.5mm) in

Connectors table, section C.1.

•Corrected total power shown in text to match the table.

Section 3.8.4. Also changed fan current to 1.7A to cover CPU

and two system fans.

•Added CPU fan drive capability at 800mA, miscellaneous

specification section.

•Section 2.10. Added USB boot capability at 1.1 speeds.

•Changed maximum current load on GPIO ports footnote.

•Corrected dual audio stacked connector part number and

added internal USB header to connectors table.

1.2 •Applied new RadiSys document format

•Correct Normal and Recover jumper description

•Updated memory module support – 845G supports PC1600 &

PC2100, 845GV supports PC2100 and PC2700

•Add wake-from-S5 support and remove LAN wake-up for

10/100 82551ER-based Ethernet products

•Add ACPI SCI interrupt to ISA interrupt allocation table

•Corrected description of P4M bit of processor identification

•Added system management controller to SMBus resource

allocation table

•Added note that GPIO control bit D104 does not support

read-back with controller versions up to and including 2

•Removed support for TPM security

•Corrected dimensioning of GMCH on mechanical drawing

BG845G Product Manual

Notational Conventions

This manual uses the following conventions:

•Screen text and syntax strings appear in this font.

•All numbers are decimal unless otherwise stated.

Notes indicate important information

about the product.

Tips indicate alternate techniques or

procedures that you can use to save

time or better understand the product.

Cautions indicate potentially hazardous

situations which, if not avoided, may result

in minor or moderate injury, or damage to

data or hardware. It may also alert you

about unsafe practices.

The globe indicates a World Wide

Web address.

Warnings indicate potentially hazardous

situations which, if not avoided, can result

in death or serious injury.

The book indicates a book or file.

ESD cautions indicate situations that

may cause damage to hardware via

electro-static discharge (ESD).

Danger indicates imminently hazardous

situations which, if not avoided, will result

in death or serious injury.

Installation Notes

When installing this motherboard into a suitable chassis, refer to the following notes:

•Read and save all instructions.

•Always disconnect Cord/Plug before installation or upgrade. Parts of the motherboard can

remain powered even when the power supply is switched off unless the cord is disconnected.

•Pay attention to the safety warnings included in this document.

•When installing expansion cards, pay attention to the maximum loads detailed in this

document. Use only UL approved peripheral cards.

•Route wiring away from sharp edges, heat sources and cooling fans.

•Pay attention to the thermal issues described in this document. The motherboard requires

suitable airflow to maintain an ambient temperature within its operating range.

Safety and Approval Notices

Table 2. Safety and approval notices

Item Description

Battery This product contains a lithium cell.

•When removing or replacing the lithium cell, do not use a

conductive instrument as a short-circuit may cause the cell

to explode. Always replace the cell with one of the same

type. This product uses a CR2032 cell. Dispose of a spent

cell promptly – do not recharge, disassemble or incinerate.

Keep cells away from children.

•CAUTION! Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly

replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type

recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of batteries

according to the manufacturer's instructions.

LAN (Local Area

Network) Connector This product may include an RJ45 LAN connector (see

product options). Do not connect to anything other than an

Ethernet LAN.

Thermal Interface

Material This product may contain thermal interface material between

devices and heatsinks. This can cause irritation and can stain

clothing. Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with the skin

and wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling. Avoid

contact with eyes and inhalation of fumes. Do not ingest.

Anti-static

Precautions This product contains static-sensitive components and should

be handled with care. It is recommended that the product be

handled in a Special Handling Area (SHA) as defined in

EN100015-1:1992. Such an area has working surfaces, floor

coverings and chairs connected to a common earth reference

point. An earthed wrist strap should be worn whilst handling.

Other examples of static-sensitive devices are the memory

modules and the processor. Failure to employ adequate anti-

static measures can cause irreparable damage to components

on the motherboard.

Electromagnetic

Compatibility This product is designed to meet the following EMC standards

when installed in a suitable chassis.

•FCC Class B (Title 47 of Code of Federal Regulations, parts

2 & 15, subpart B)

•EN55022:1998 Class B

•EN55024:1998

Safety This product complies with the American Safety Standard

UL60950 when installed in a suitable chassis.

Legal Directives This product complies with the relevant clauses of the

following European Directives.

Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC

EMC Directive 89/336/EEC

BG845G Product Manual

Contents

1. OVERVIEW...........................................................................................................................11

1.1 Motherboard Layout..................................................................................................................... 13

1.2 Block Diagram ............................................................................................................................. 15

1.3 Product Options............................................................................................................................ 16

1.4 Configuration ............................................................................................................................... 17

1.4.1 Operation Mode Selection............................................................................................ 17

1.4.2 Riser Control ................................................................................................................ 18

1.4.3 Processor Type Selection ............................................................................................. 18

1.4.4 BIOS Write Protection ................................................................................................. 18

1.4.5 Front Panel Connections............................................................................................... 18

1.4.6 Alternate Power LED ................................................................................................... 19

2. MOTHERBOARD DESCRIPTION....................................................................................20

2.1 Processor ...................................................................................................................................... 20

2.2 System Memory ........................................................................................................................... 20

2.3 Chipset ......................................................................................................................................... 21

2.4 Video............................................................................................................................................ 21

2.4.1 System Memory Allocation.......................................................................................... 21

2.4.2 Video Modes ................................................................................................................22

2.5 IDE Drives ................................................................................................................................... 22

2.6 Diskette Drives............................................................................................................................. 22

2.7 Audio............................................................................................................................................ 22

2.8 Network........................................................................................................................................ 23

2.9 Standard PC I/O ........................................................................................................................... 23

2.9.1 Serial Ports ................................................................................................................... 23

2.9.2 Parallel Port.................................................................................................................. 23

2.9.3 Keyboard and Mouse Ports........................................................................................... 24

2.10 USB Ports..................................................................................................................................... 24

2.11 General Purpose I/O Lines ........................................................................................................... 24

2.12 CMOS RAM & RTC.................................................................................................................... 24

2.13 Expansion Cards........................................................................................................................... 25

2.14 System management..................................................................................................................... 25

2.14.1 Voltage Monitoring ...................................................................................................... 26

2.14.2 Temperature Monitoring .............................................................................................. 27

2.14.3 Fan Monitoring............................................................................................................. 27

2.14.4 Fan Control................................................................................................................... 28

2.14.5 Tamper Detection ......................................................................................................... 28

2.15 Power management ...................................................................................................................... 28

2.15.1 ACPI Power States ....................................................................................................... 28

2.15.2 ACPI Wake-up Support................................................................................................ 29

2.16 Indicators...................................................................................................................................... 29

2.16.1 Power State Indicators.................................................................................................. 29

2.16.2 Network Status Indicators ............................................................................................ 30

2.16.3 I/O Panel Indicators......................................................................................................30

2.17 BIOS ............................................................................................................................................ 30

2.18 Operating Systems Support .......................................................................................................... 31

Contents

3. SPECIFICATIONS ...............................................................................................................32

3.1 Environmental.............................................................................................................................. 32

3.2 Thermal ........................................................................................................................................ 32

3.3 Regulatory EMC Compliance ...................................................................................................... 33

3.4 Regulatory Safety Compliance..................................................................................................... 33

3.5 Industry Compliance .................................................................................................................... 33

3.6 Miscellaneous............................................................................................................................... 34

3.7 Mechanical................................................................................................................................... 34

3.7.1 Motherboard ................................................................................................................. 34

3.7.2 I/O Shield ..................................................................................................................... 36

3.7.3 Fansink ......................................................................................................................... 36

3.8 Electrical ...................................................................................................................................... 37

3.8.1 Motherboard Power Consumption................................................................................ 37

3.8.2 Power Delivery to Expansion Slots .............................................................................. 38

3.8.3 Power Supply Selection................................................................................................ 38

3.8.4 Power Budget ...............................................................................................................39

3.8.5 General Purpose I/O Lines ........................................................................................... 40

4. MOTHERBOARD BIOS ......................................................................................................41

4.1 Configuration ............................................................................................................................... 41

4.2 Update and Recovery ................................................................................................................... 41

4.2.1 Creating a BIOS Update Diskette................................................................................. 42

4.2.2 Updating the System BIOS........................................................................................... 42

4.2.3 Creating a BIOS Recovery Diskette ............................................................................. 43

4.2.4 Recovering the System BIOS ....................................................................................... 43

4.2.5 Updating the Flash Bootblock ...................................................................................... 43

4.3 Customization .............................................................................................................................. 44

4.4 BIOS Error Indications................................................................................................................. 45

5. CUSTOMER SUPPORT.......................................................................................................49

A TECHNICAL REFERENCE................................................................................................50

A.1 I/O Map........................................................................................................................................ 50

A.2 PCI Interrupt Allocation............................................................................................................... 51

A.3 PCI Device Assignments.............................................................................................................. 52

A.4 SMBus Resource Allocation ........................................................................................................ 52

A.5 ISA Interrupt Allocation............................................................................................................... 53

A.6 ISA DMA Channel Allocation ..................................................................................................... 53

A.7 BIOS Organization....................................................................................................................... 54

B CONTROL REGISTERS .....................................................................................................55

B.1 Index Register .............................................................................................................................. 55

B.2 Watchdog Control ........................................................................................................................ 55

B.3 Watchdog Kick............................................................................................................................. 56

B.4 Watchdog Status........................................................................................................................... 56

B.5 Watchdog Timeout Period............................................................................................................ 57

B.6 General Purpose I/O Port 1 .......................................................................................................... 57

B.7 General Purpose I/O Port 2 and Control.......................................................................................57

B.8 PWM Control............................................................................................................................... 58

B.9 Processor Identification................................................................................................................ 58

BG845G Product Manual

B.10 Controller Part Number................................................................................................................ 59

C CONNECTOR DESCRIPTIONS.........................................................................................60

C.1 Connector Part Numbers .............................................................................................................. 60

C.2 AGP Expansion Slot (AGP card mode, where applicable)........................................................... 62

C.3 AGP Expansion Slot (ADD card mode)....................................................................................... 63

C.4 PCI Expansion Slot ...................................................................................................................... 64

Contents

Figures

Figure 1. Motherboard layout ................................................................................................................. 13

Figure 2. Block diagram ......................................................................................................................... 15

Figure 3. Jumpers.................................................................................................................................... 17

Figure 4. Dimensions and rear-panel connectors .................................................................................... 35

Figure 5. I/O shield................................................................................................................................. 36

Figure 6. Fansink .................................................................................................................................... 36

Figure 7. BIOS ROM addresses.............................................................................................................. 54

Tables

Table 1. Revision history ............................................................................................................................. 3

Table 2. Safety and approval notices............................................................................................................ 5

Table 3. Features ........................................................................................................................................ 11

Table 4. Component Identification............................................................................................................. 14

Table 5. Product options............................................................................................................................. 16

Table 6. Supported processors.................................................................................................................... 20

Table 7. Supported video modes ................................................................................................................ 22

Table 8. RJ45 LEDs ................................................................................................................................... 23

Table 9. Slot resource allocation ................................................................................................................ 25

Table 10. Voltage rails ............................................................................................................................ 26

Table 11. Supported voltages .................................................................................................................. 26

Table 12. Fan monitors............................................................................................................................ 27

Table 13. ACPI power states ................................................................................................................... 28

Table 14. ACPI wake-up support ............................................................................................................ 29

Table 15. Power state indicators.............................................................................................................. 29

Table 16. Network status indicators ........................................................................................................ 30

Table 17. I/O panel indicators ................................................................................................................. 30

Table 18. Environmental specifications................................................................................................... 32

Table 19. Industry specifications............................................................................................................. 33

Table 20. Miscellaneous specifications ................................................................................................... 34

Table 21. Configuration for power requirements .................................................................................... 37

Table 22. Intel Pentium 4 at 2.8GHz with 533MHz processor bus.......................................................... 37

Table 23. Intel Pentium 4-M at 1.7GHz with 400MHz processor bus..................................................... 37

Table 24. Maximum Expansion Slot Current .......................................................................................... 38

Table 25. Power supply selection ............................................................................................................ 38

Table 26. Power budget........................................................................................................................... 39

Table 27. General purpose I/O lines ........................................................................................................ 40

Table 28. BIOS menus ............................................................................................................................ 41

Table 29. Beep codes............................................................................................................................... 43

Table 30. BIOS POST checkpoint codes................................................................................................. 45

Table 31. BIOS POST checkpoint codes with beep ................................................................................ 47

Table 32. References ............................................................................................................................... 49

Table 33. I/O map.................................................................................................................................... 50

Table 34. PCI interrupt allocation ........................................................................................................... 51

Table 35. PCI device assignments........................................................................................................... 52

Table 36. SMBus resource allocation...................................................................................................... 52

BG845G Product Manual

Table 37. ISA interrupt allocation ........................................................................................................... 53

Table 38. ISA DMA channel allocation .................................................................................................. 53

Table 39. Connector part numbers........................................................................................................... 60

Table 40. AGP/ADD slot ........................................................................................................................ 62

Table 41. AGP/ADD expansion slot ....................................................................................................... 63

Table 42. PCI expansion slot................................................................................................................... 64

Table 43. PCI Slot 2 Riser Extension ...................................................................................................... 65

Table 44. PCI Slot 3 Riser Support ......................................................................................................... 66

Table 45. PCI Slot 4 Riser Support ......................................................................................................... 66

Table 46. ATX 12V Power Supply ......................................................................................................... 66

Table 47. ATX Power Supply ................................................................................................................. 66

Table 48. Front Panel Header.................................................................................................................. 67

Table 49. VGA Monitor .......................................................................................................................... 67

Table 50. Parallel Port ............................................................................................................................. 68

Table 51. Serial Port 1............................................................................................................................. 68

Table 52. Serial Port 2............................................................................................................................. 68

Table 53. Ethernet LED Header .............................................................................................................. 69

Table 54. RJ45 Ethernet (10/100)............................................................................................................ 69

Table 55. RJ45 Ethernet (Gbit)................................................................................................................ 69

Table 56. USB I/O Panel Ports................................................................................................................ 69

Table 57. USB Internal Ports................................................................................................................... 69

Table 58. IDE Drive Headers .................................................................................................................. 70

Table 59. Diskette Drive Header ............................................................................................................. 71

Table 60. GPIO Header ........................................................................................................................... 71

Table 61. PS/2 Keyboard......................................................................................................................... 72

Table 62. PS/2 Mouse ............................................................................................................................. 72

Table 63. Keyboard Header..................................................................................................................... 72

Table 64. Mouse Header.......................................................................................................................... 72

Table 65. Internal Audio Headers............................................................................................................ 72

Table 66. Line In and Out Jacks .............................................................................................................. 72

Table 67. MIC Jack ................................................................................................................................. 73