Riello RX 2500 S/E Quick start guide

20140257 (3) - 09/2019
Installation, use and maintenance instructions
Premix gas burners
Progressive two stage or modulating operation
CODE MODEL
20137777 - 20137778 RX 2500 S/E
20137779 - 20137780 RX 3000 S/E
CODE COMBUSTION HEAD ASSEMBLY
20133660 RX 2500 S/E
20140481 RX 3000 S/E
GB

Original instructions

1 20140257
GB
Contents
1 Information and general instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1 Information about the instruction manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1.2 General dangers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1.3 Other symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1.4 Delivery of the system and the instruction manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.2 Guarantee and responsibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2 Safety and prevention. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.2 Personnel training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3 Technical description of the burner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.1 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.2 Electrical data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.3 Burner models designation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.4 Packaging - weight - Approximate measurements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.5 Burner dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.6 Burner equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.7 Firing rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.7.1 Procedure to refer burner operating condition at an altitude and/or at a combustion supporter air temperature
different to the standard values (328 ft above sea level, 68 °F). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.8 Burner description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.9 Electrical panel description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.10 Control box for the air/fuel ratio (LMV37.4...). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.11 Actuators (SQM33.5...) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.1 Notes on safety for the installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.2 Handling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.3 Preliminary checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.4 Operating position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.5 Boiler plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.6 Head length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.7 Securing the burner to the boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.8 Position of electrode - flame sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.9 Access to head internal part. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4.9.1 Filter installation (accessory) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4.10 Gas butterfly valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.11 Gas feeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.11.1 Gas feeding line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.11.2 Gas train. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.12 Gas pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.13 Electrical wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.13.1 Supply cables and external connections passage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.14 Thermal relay calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.14.1 Electro-mechanical thermal relay. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.14.2 Electronic thermal relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.15 Motor connection at 208-230 or 460V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.16 Motor connection at 575V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.17 Reversible direction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5 Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.1 Notes on safety for the first start-up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.2 Adjustments before first firing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.3 Ignition pilot adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

20140257 2
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Contents
5.4 Burner start-up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.5 Combustion air adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.5.1 Adjusting gas/air delivery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.5.2 Air/fuel control and power modulation system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.6 Final calibration of the pressure switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.6.1 Air pressure switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.6.2 Maximum gas pressure switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.6.3 Minimum gas pressure switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.6.4 Air filter pressure switches (in case of use of air filter) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
5.7 Flame signal measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
5.8 Final checks (with the burner working) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.1 Notes on safety for the maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.2 Maintenance programme. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.2.1 Maintenance frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.2.2 Safety test - with gas ball valve closed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.2.3 Checking and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.2.4 Safety components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Information and general instructions
3 20140257
GB
1.1 Information about the instruction manual
1.1.1 Introduction
The instruction manual supplied with the burner:
is an integral and essential part of the product and must not be
separated from it; it must therefore be kept carefully for any
necessary consultation and must accompany the burner even
if it is transferred to another owner or user, or to another sys-
tem. If the manual is lost or damaged, another copy must be
requested from the Technical Assistance Service of the area;
is designed for use by qualified personnel;
offers important indications and instructions relating to the
installation safety, start-up, use and maintenance of the
burner.
Symbols used in the manual
In some parts of the manual you will see triangular DANGER signs.
Pay great attention to these, as they indicate a situation of potential
danger.
1.1.2 General dangers
The dangers can be of 3 levels, as indicated below.
1.1.3 Other symbols
Abbreviations used
Ch. Chapter
Fig. Figure
Page Page
Sec. Section
Tab. Table
1 Information and general instructions
DANGER
Maximum danger level!
This symbol indicates operations which, if not car-
ried out correctly, cause serious injury, death or
long-term health risks.
WARNING
This symbol indicates operations which, if not car-
ried out correctly, may cause serious injury, death
or long-term health risks.
CAUTION
This symbol indicates operations which, if not car-
ried out correctly, may cause damage to the ma-
chine and/or injury to people.
DANGER
DANGER: LIVE COMPONENTS
This symbol indicates operations which, if not car-
ried out correctly, lead to electric shocks with lethal
consequences.
DANGER: FLAMMABLE MATERIAL
This symbol indicates the presence of flammable
materials.
DANGER: BURNING
This symbol indicates the risks of burns due to high
temperatures.
DANGER: CRUSHING OF LIMBS
This symbol indicates the presence of moving
parts: danger of crushing of limbs.
WARNING: MOVING PARTS
This symbol indicates that you must keep limbs
away from moving mechanical parts; danger of
crushing.
DANGER: EXPLOSION
This symbol signals places where an explosive at-
mosphere may be present. An explosive atmos-
phere is defined as a mixture - under atmospheric
conditions - of air and flammable substances in the
form of gases, vapours, mist or dust in which, after
ignition has occurred, combustion spreads to the
entire unburned mixture.
PERSONAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT
These symbols indicate the equipment that must be
worn and kept by the operator for protection against
threats against safety and/or health while at work.
OBLIGATION TO ASSEMBLE THE COVER AND
ALL THE SAFETY AND PROTECTION DEVICES
This symbol signals the obligation to reassemble
the hood and all the safety and protection devices
of the burner after any maintenance, cleaning or
checking operations.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
This symbol gives indications for the use of the ma-
chine with respect for the environment.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
This symbol indicates important information that
you must bear in mind.
This symbol indicates a list.

20140257 4
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Information and general instructions
1.1.4 Delivery of the system and the instruction
manual
When the system is delivered, it is important that:
the instruction manual is delivered to the user by the system
manufacturer, with the recommendation to keep it in the room
where the heat generator is to be installed.
The instruction manual shows:
– the serial number of the burner;
– the address and telephone number of the nearest Assis-
tance Centre.
The system supplier must carefully inform the user about:
– the use of the system;
– any further tests that may be required before activating the
system;
– maintenance, and the need to have the system checked at
least once a year by a representative of the manufacturer or
another specialised technician.
To ensure a periodic check, the manufacturer recommends
the drawing up of a Maintenance Contract.
1.2 Guarantee and responsibility
The manufacturer guarantees its new products from the installation
date, in accordance with the regulations in force and/or the sales
contract. At the moment of the first start-up, check that the burner
is integral and complete.
In particular, the rights to the guarantee and the responsibility will
no longer be valid, in the event of damage to things or injury to peo-
ple, if such damage/injury was due to any of the following causes:
incorrect installation, start-up, use and maintenance of the
burner;
improper, incorrect or unreasonable use of the burner;
intervention of unqualified personnel;
carrying out of unauthorised modifications on the equipment;
use of the burner with safety devices that are faulty, incorrectly
applied and/or not working;
installation of untested supplementary components on the
burner;
powering of the burner with unsuitable fuels;
faults in the fuel supply system;
use of the burner even following an error and/or an irregularity;
repairs and/or overhauls incorrectly carried out;
modification of the combustion chamber with inserts that pre-
vent the regular development of the structurally established
flame;
insufficient and inappropriate surveillance and care of those
burner components most likely to be subject to wear and tear;
the use of non-original components, including spare parts,
kits, accessories and optional;
force majeure.
The manufacturer furthermore declines any and every respon-
sibility for the failure to observe the contents of this manual.
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WARNING
Failure to observe the information given in this
manual, operating negligence, incorrect installation
and carrying out of non authorised modifications
will result in the annulment by the manufacturer of
the guarantee that it supplies with the burner.

Safety and prevention
5 20140257
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2.1 Introduction
The burners have been designed and built in compliance with cur-
rent regulations and directives, applying the known technical rules
of safety and envisaging all the potential danger situations.
It is necessary, however, to bear in mind that the imprudent and
clumsy use of the equipment may lead to situations of death risk for
the user or third parties, as well as the damaging of the burner or
other items. Inattention, thoughtlessness and excessive confi-
dence often cause accidents; the same applies to tiredness and
sleepiness.
It is a good idea to remember the following:
The burner must only be used as expressly described. Any
other use should be considered improper and therefore dan-
gerous.
In particular:
it can be applied to boilers operating with water, steam, diathermic
oil, and to other uses expressly named by the manufacturer;
the type and pressure of the fuel, the voltage and frequency of the
electrical power supply, the minimum and maximum deliveries for
which the burner has been regulated, the pressurisation of the
combustion chamber, the dimensions of the combustion chamber
and the room temperature must all be within the values indicated in
the instruction manual.
Modification of the burner to alter its performance and destina-
tions is not allowed.
The burner must be used in exemplary technical safety condi-
tions. Any disturbances that could compromise safety must be
quickly eliminated.
Opening or tampering with the burner components is not
allowed, apart from the parts requiring maintenance.
Only those parts envisaged by the manufacturer can be
replaced.
2.2 Personnel training
The user is the person, body or company that has acquired the ma-
chine and intends to use it for the specific purpose. He is responsi-
ble for the machine and for the training of the people working
around it.
The user:
undertakes to entrust the machine exclusively to suitably
trained and qualified personnel;
undertakes to inform his personnel in a suitable way about the
application and observance of the safety instructions. With
that aim, he undertakes to ensure that everyone knows the
use and safety instructions for his own duties;
Personnel must observe all the danger and caution indications
shown on the machine.
Personnel must not carry out, on their own initiative, opera-
tions or interventions that are not within their province.
Personnel must inform their superiors of every problem or
dangerous situation that may arise.
The assembly of parts of other makes, or any modifications,
can alter the characteristics of the machine and hence com-
promise operating safety. The manufacturer therefore declines
any and every responsibility for any damage that may be
caused by the use of non-original parts.
In addition:
2 Safety and prevention
WARNING
The manufacturer guarantees safety and proper
functioning only if all burner components are intact
and positioned correctly.
the user must take all the measures necessary
to prevent unauthorised people gaining access
to the machine;
the user must inform the manufacturer if faults
or malfunctioning of the accident prevention
systems are noticed, along with any presumed
danger situation.
Personnel must always use the personal pro-
tective equipment envisaged by legislation and
follow the indications given in this manual.

20140257 6
GB
Technical description of the burner
3.1 Technical data
Tab. A
(1) Reference conditions: ambient temperature 68 °F (20 °C) - Barometric pressure 394” WC - Altitude 329 ft.
(2) Pressure at test point (Fig. 5 on page 11), with zero pressure in the combustion chamber, with open gas ring 2)(Fig. 22 on page 24) at maximum
burner output
(3) Sound pressure measured in manufacturer's combustion laboratory, with burner operating on test boiler and at maximum rated output. The sound
power is measured with the “Free Field” method, as per EN 15036, and according to an “Accuracy: Category 3” measuring accuracy, as set out in
EN ISO 3746.
3.2 Electrical data
Tab. B
3.3 Burner models designation
Tab. C
3 Technical description of the burner
Model RX 2500 S/E RX 3000 S/E
Output (1)
High Btu/hr 10,500.000 11,500.000
Low Btu/hr 1.380,000 1.890,000
Fuel Natural gas
- Max delivery SCFH 10,396 11,386
- Pressure at maximum delivery (2) natural gas “WC 4.2 3.5
Operation Low - high or modulating
Standard application Boilers: water, steam, thermal oil
Ambient temperature °F 32 - 104 (0 - 40 °C)
Combustion air temperature °F max 140 (60 °C)
Noise levels (3) Sound pressure
Sound power dB(A) 83.1 97.3
83.1
97.3
Model RX 2500 S/E RX 3000 S/E
Control circuit power supply V/Ph/Hz 120/1/60
Main power supply (+/-10%) V/Ph/Hz 208-230/3/60 460/3/60 575/3/60 208-230/3/60 460/3/60 575/3/60
Fan motor rpm
HP
V
A
3520
5.5
208-230
12.4
3520
5.5
460
6.2
3520
5.5
575
5.0
3530
7.5
208-230
17.8
3530
7.5
460
8.9
3530
7.5
575
7.1
Ignition transformer V1 - V2
I1 - I2
120 V - 1 x 15 kV
0.48 A - 30 mA
Electrical power consumption W4490 6090
Electrical control circuit cons. W max 750 750
Total electrical consumption W5240 6850
Electrical protection NEMA 1
Model Code Main Voltage Fan motor starting Flame safeguard
RX 2500 S/E 20137777 208-230/3/60 460/3/60 Direct Burner mounted
RX 2500 S/E 20137778 575/3/60 Direct Burner mounted
RX 3000 S/E 20137779 208-230/3/60 460/3/60 Direct Burner mounted
RX 3000 S/E 20137780 575/3/60 Direct Burner mounted

Technical description of the burner
7 20140257
GB
3.4 Packaging - weight - Approximate measurements
The packaging of the burner (Fig. 1) rests on a wooden plat-
form that is particularly suitable for lift trucks.
The overall dimensions of the packaging are shown in the Tab.
D.
The weight of the burner complete with its packaging is shown
in Tab. D.
Tab. D
3.5 Burner dimensions
The dimensions of the burner are shown in Fig. 2.
Bear in mind that inspection of the combustion head requires the
burner to be opened and the rear part drawn back on the sliding
bars.
The dimensions of the open burner are indicated by position I.
Tab. E
Inch A B C lbs
RX 2500 S/E 65 41 3/8” 49 5/8” 308
RX 3000 S/E 65 41 3/8” 49 5/8” 330
D36
Fig. 1
WARNING
*The gas adaptor is set also for DN 80 bore.
** Maximum position for the extraction of the servo-
motor cover.
H
O
O
L
M
PT
D
N
C
E
R2
R1
Tx
F
Tz
A
R
R
A
Fig. 2
20122705
Inch P T C D E F* L H
RX 2500 S/E 49 1/16” 46 19/32” 7 3/32”13 15/16” 20 25/64” DN65 34 9/64” 31 7/32”
RX 3000 S/E 49 1/16” 53 9/32” 7 3/32”13 15/16” 20 25/64” DN65 34 9/64” 31 7/32”
Inch A M N O TX TZ R1 R2
RX 2500 S/E 43 7/8” 15 3/8” 20 25/32” 11 27/64” 32 43/64”13 59/64”20 5/64”5 29/32”
RX 3000 S/E 43 7/8” 15 3/8” 20 25/32” 11 27/64” 39 3/8”13 59/64”20 5/64”5 29/32”

20140257 8
GB
Technical description of the burner
3.6 Burner equipment
The burner is supplied complete with:
Gas train flange and gasket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1
Insulating gasket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1
Nipple gas pilot connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1
Screws (M10 x 40) and washers to fix the gas flange . . . . . . No. 4
Instruction manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1
3.7 Firing rates
During operation, burner output varies between:
–a MAXIMUM OUTPUT, which must not be greater than the
maximum limit given on the diagram,
–and a MINIMUM OUTPUT, which must not be lower than the
minimum limit in the diagram.
WARNING
The firing rate value range has been obtained con-
sidering an ambient temperature of 68 °F (20 °C),
and an atmospheric pressure of 394” WC.
The firing rate areas have been reduced by 10%
with respect to the maximum range that can be
reached.
NOx expected emissions on Natural Gas
(expressed in ppm@3% O2)
Riello Burners Sub 30 Sub 20 Sub 9
CO2 (%) O2 (%) CO2 (%) O2 (%) CO2 (%) O2 (%)
All models 8.5 ~ 8.75 5.8 ~ 5.4 8.0 ~ 8.5 6.7 ~ 5.8 7.25 ~ 7.75 8.0 ~ 7.1
ϯϱ
ϰϬ
ϰϱ
ϱϬ
ϱϱ
ϲϬ
ϲϱ
ϳϬ
ϳϱ
ϴϬ
ϴϱ
ϵϬ
ϵϱ
ϭϬϬ
EŽdžфϯϬƉƉŵ
EŽdžфϮϬƉƉŵ
ϬϬ
Ϭϱ
ϭϬ
ϭϱ
ϮϬ
Ϯϱ
ϯϬ
ϯ

ϱ
Ϭ ϭϬϬϬ ϮϬϬϬ ϯϬϬϬ ϰϬϬϬ ϱϬϬϬ ϲϬϬϬ ϳϬϬϬ ϴϬϬϬ ϵϬϬϬ ϭϬϬϬϬ ϭϭϬϬϬ ϭϮϬϬϬ
EŽdžфϵƉƉŵ
Fig. 3
Pressure in combustion
chamber - (Inch)
RX 2500 S/E
Output (MBtu/h)
20140532

Technical description of the burner
9 20140257
GB
Pressure in combustion
chamber - Inch
ϯϱ
ϰϬ
ϰϱ
ϱϬ
ϱϱ
ϲϬ
ϲϱ
ϳϬ
ϳϱ
ϴϬ
ϴϱ
ϵϬ
ϵϱ
ϭϬϬ
;Ϳ
EŽdžфϯϬƉƉŵ
EŽdžфϮϬƉƉŵ
ϬϬ
Ϭϱ
ϭϬ
ϭϱ
ϮϬ
Ϯϱ
ϯϬ
ϯ

ϱ
Ϭ ϭϬϬϬ ϮϬϬϬ ϯϬϬϬ ϰϬϬϬ ϱϬϬϬ ϲϬϬϬ ϳϬϬϬ ϴϬϬϬ ϵϬϬϬ ϭϬϬϬϬ ϭϭϬϬϬ ϭϮϬϬϬ
EŽdžфϵƉƉŵ
Fig. 4
RX 3000 S/E
Output (MBtu/h)
20140532

20140257 10
GB
Technical description of the burner
3.7.1 Procedure to refer burner operating condition at an altitude and/or at a combustion supporter air
temperature different to the standard values (328 ft above sea level, 68 °F).
Tab. F
F - correction factor of discharge head and delivery in relation to temperature and altitude.
Reference conditions:
–Air temperature 68 °F (20 °C)
– Barometric pressure 394 ''w.c. (1000 mbar)
– Altitude 328 ft a.s.l. (100 m a.s.l.)
Example
Using the , for an altitude of 3,000 ft and an air temperature of 68
°F, an F factor value is obtained equal to 0.908;
if the capacity at the boiler furnace is Qfoc = 4,500 Mbtu/h, the cor-
rect output will be equal to:
Qburner = Qfoc / F = 4,500 / 0.908 = 4,956 Mbtu/h
AIR TEMPERATURE
Altitude Altitude bar. press. bar. press. 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 40 °C
ft a.s.l. m a.s.l. "w.c. mbar 32 41 50 59 68 77 86 104 °F
00399 1013.00 1.087 1.068 1.049 1.031 1.013 0.996 0.980 0.948
328 100 394 1000.00 1.073 1.054 1,035 1,017 1.000 0.983 0.967 0.936
1.000 305 385 977.40 1.049 1.030 1.012 0.994 0.977 0.961 0.945 0.915
2.000 610 371 942.80 1.012 0.994 0.976 0.959 0.943 0.927 0.912 0.883
3.000 915 358 908.20 0.975 0.957 0.940 0.924 0.908 0.893 0.878 0.850
4.000 1.220 345 875.80 0.940 0.923 0.907 0,891 0.876 0.861 0.847 0.820
5.000 1.525 332 843.50 0.905 0.889 0,873 0.858 0.844 0.829 0.816 0.790
6.000 1.830 320 811.85 0.871 0.856 0.841 0.826 0.812 0.798 0.785 0.760
7.000 2.135 307 779.80 0.837 0.822 0.807 0.793 0.780 0.767 0.754 0.730
8.000 2.440 294 747.80 0.803 0.788 0.774 0.761 0.748 0.735 0.723 0.700

Technical description of the burner
11 20140257
GB
3.8 Burner description
1 Lifting rings
2Fan
3 Fan motor
4 Air damper servomotor
5 Combustion head gas pressure test point
6 Combustion head
7 Ignition electrode
8 Filter cover (accessory)
9 Electrical panel casing
10 Gas butterfly valve servomotor
11 Fan air inlet
12 Pipe coupling
13 Gasket for boiler fixing
14 Gas butterfly valve
15 Filter (accessory)
16 Filter pressure switch
17 Lever for controlling the dampers with graduated scale
18 Air pressure switch
19 Pilot gas train
20 Maximum gas pressure switch with pressure test point
21 Sensor
22 Hinge for opening the burner
23 Pressure test point for air pressure switch “+”
24 Combustion head pressure test points
25 Gas train adapter
26 Indication for checking the rotation direction of the purging
motor
27 Fixing flange with insulating panel
28 Transparent protection
29 Reset button
916
17 11 4
14
20
12
18
815
29
16 19
27
28
522
23
26
10
13
24
2
3
7
21
25
Fig. 5
20167887
The burner can be opened to the right or to the left
without links to the fuel supply side.
WARNING
To open the burner “Access to head internal part”
on page 21.

20140257 12
GB
Technical description of the burner
3.9 Electrical panel description
1 Electrical control box
2 ON/OFF selector
3 Output regulator
4 Earth terminal
5 Supply cables and external connections passage. See section
“Electrical wiring” on page 25
6 Bracket for applying the kits
7 Main terminal supply board
8 Relay with clean contacts for signalling the burner is in lockout
9 Relay with clean contacts for signalling the burner is operating
10 Auxiliary circuits fuse (includes a spare fuse)
11 Air pressure switch
12 Ignition transformer
13 Air filter pressure switch
14 Operator panel with LCD display
15 Light signalling burner lockout
16 Reset button
17 Direct start up line contactor
18 Relay with clean contacts for “Warning air filter” remote signal
terminal board
19 Thermal relay (with RESET button)
20 Filter pressure switches circuits fuse (includes a spare fuse)
21 Filter pressure switch circuits relay
22 Air filter signals
23 Local remote
24 Alarm silence
25 Power ON
26 Call for heat
27 Alarm
28 Ignition ON
29 Fuel ON
4
5
11 13
18
21
20 9 8
6
6
1
2
6
4
3
7
6
3
3
3
6
5
Fig. 6
20141383
20141384

Technical description of the burner
13 20140257
GB
3.10 Control box for the air/fuel ratio (LMV37.4...)
Warning notes
All activities (mounting, installation and service work, etc.)
must be performed by qualified staff.
Before making any wiring changes in the connection area,
completely isolate the plant from mains supply (all-polar dis-
connection). Ensure that the plant cannot be inadvertently
switched on again and that it is indeed dead. If not observed,
there is a risk of electric shock hazard.
Ensure protection against electric shock hazard by providing
adequate protection for the burner control’s connection termi-
nals.
Each time work has been carried out (mounting, installation,
service work, etc.), check to ensure that wiring and parame-
ters is in an orderly state.
Fall or shock can adversely affect the safety functions. Such
units must not be put into operation, even if they do not exhibit
any damage.
Introduction
The control box for the air/fuel ratio (Fig. 7), (hereafter referred to
simply as the control box), that equips the burners, carries out a se-
ries of integrated functions in order to optimise burner functioning,
both for single operation and together with other units (e.g. double
furnace boiler or more than one generator at the same time).
The basic functions carried out by the control box relate to:
flame control;
the dosage of air and fuel via the positioning (with direct servo-
control) of the relative valves, excluding the possible play in
the mechanical cam calibration systems;
the modulation of burner output, on the basis of the load
requested by the system, maintaining the pressure or temper-
ature of the boiler at the working values set;
the safety diagnostic of the air and fuel circuits, via which it is
possible to easily identify any causes of malfunctioning.
Mechanical design
The following system components are integrated in the LMV37.4...
basic unit:
• Burner control with gas valve proving system
• Electronic air / fuel ratio control
• Control frequency converter air fan
• Modbus interface
Installation notes
• Always run high-voltage ignition cables separately while ob-
serving the greatest possible distance to the unit and to other
cables.
• Do not mix up live and neutral conductors (fire hazard, danger-
ous failures, loss of protection against electric shock hazard,
etc.).
• Do not lay the connecting cable from the LMV37.4... to the
AZL2… together with other cables.
Electrical connection of the flame detectors
It is important to achieve practically disturbance- and loss-free sig-
nal transmission:
• Never run the detector cable together with other cables.
– Line capacitance reduces the magnitude of the flame signal.
– Use a separate cable.
• Observe the maximum permissible detector cable lengths.
• The ionization probe is not protected against electric shock
hazard. It is main spowered and must be protected against ac-
cidental contact.
• Locate the ignition electrode and the ionization probe such that
the ignition spark cannot arc over to the ionization probe (risk
of electrical overloads).
WARNING
To avoid injury to persons, damage to property
or the environment, the following warning notes
must be observed!
The LMV37.4... is a safety device!
Do not open, interfere with or modify the unit.
Riello S.p.A. will not assume responsibility for
any damage resulting from unauthorized inter-
ference!
WARNING
The first start-up, like every further operation for
the internal settings of the control box, requires
access by means of a password and is only to
be carried out by personnel of the Technical As-
sistance Service who have been specifically
trained in the internal programming of the tool.
Fig. 7
D9300

20140257 14
GB
Technical description of the burner
Technical data
Tab. G
LMV37.4... basic unit Mains voltage AC 120 V -15 % / +10 %
Mains frequency 50 / 60 Hz ±6 %
Power consumption < 30 W (typically)
Safety class I, with parts according to II and III to DIN EN 60730-1
Terminal loading
‘Inputs’
Unit fuse F1 (internally) 6.3 AT
Perm. mains primary fuse (externally) Max. 16 AT
Undervoltage
• Safety shutdown from operating position
at mains voltage
• Restart on rise in mains voltage
Approx. AC 93 V
Approx. AC 96 V
Terminal loading
‘Outputs’
Total contact loading:
• Nominal voltage
• Unit input current (safety loop) from:
- Fan motor contactor
- Ignition transformer
- Valves
- Oil pump / magnetic clutch
AC 120 V, 50 / 60 Hz
Max. 5 A
Individual contact loading:
Fan motor contactor
• Nominal voltage
• Nominal current
• Power factor
AC 120 V, 50 / 60 Hz
1.6 A pilot duty load declaration to UL372
cos > 0.4
Alarm output
• Nominal voltage
• Nominal current
• Power factor
AC 120 V, 50 / 60 Hz
1 A
cos > 0.4
Ignition transformer
• Nominal voltage
• Nominal current
• Power factor
AC 120 V, 50 / 60 Hz
1.6 A pilot duty load declaration to UL372 or 250 VA ignition
load declaration to UL372
cos > 0.2
Fuel valves
• Nominal voltage
• Nominal current
• Power factor
AC 120 V, 50 / 60 Hz
1.6 A pilot duty load declaration to UL372
cos > 0.4
Operation display
• Nominal voltage
• Nominal current
• Power factor
AC 120 V, 50 / 60 Hz
0.5 A
cos > 0.4
Cable lengths Mains line
Display, BCI
External lockout reset button
Max. 100 m (100 pF/m)
For used outside the burner cover or the control panel:
Max. 3 m (100 pF/m)
Max. 20 m (100 pF/m)
Environmental
conditions
Operation
Climatic conditions
Mechanical conditions
Temperature range
Humidity
DIN EN 60721-3-3
Class 3K3
Class 3M3
-20...+60 °C
< 95 % r.h.

Technical description of the burner
15 20140257
GB
Operation sequence of the burner
Key to the sequence diagrams:
Valve proving takes place depending on the parameter:
2) Only with valve proving on startup
3) Parameter: with/without alarm in the event of start prevention
4) In the event of an erroneous signal on startup, followed by
phase 10, otherwise phase 70
0° Position as supplied (0°)
90° Actuator fully open (90°)
Assignment of times:
t1 Prepurge time
TSA1 Safety time 1 gas / oil
TSA2 Safety time 2 gas / oil
00 02 12 22 24 30 36 38 40 42 44 50 52 60 62 70 72 74 81 82 8380
3)
4)
2)
TSA1 TSA2
t1
90
pa
T
P
P
T
P
10
Shutdown
Operation
Startup Valve proving
OUTPUTS INPUTS
Phase number
Fuel
Actuator 2
Air
Actuator 1
Actuators
Safety limit thermostat (STB)
Control thermostat or pressurestat (R)
Flame signal (FS)
Air pressure switch (LP)
Pressure switch-min (Pmin)
Pressure switch-max (Pmax)
Valve proving / leakage test (P LT)
POC (alternative to Pmax)
No-load position
Ignition load
Postpurge position
Nominal load
Low-fire
90°
0°
VSD
Motor (M)
Ignition transformer (Z)
Alarm (AL)
Safety valve (SV)
Fuel valve 1 (V1)
Fuel valve 2 (V2)
Pilot valve (PV)
No-load position
Ignition load
Postpurge position
Nominal load
Low-fire
90°
0°
No-load position
Ignition load
Postpurge position
Nominal load
Low-fire
90°
0°
Fig. 8
D9288
Signal ON
Signal OFF
Any signal is allowed
In standby: after referencing, the actuator is driven to the
no-load position

20140257 16
GB
Technical description of the burner
3.11 Actuators (SQM33.5...)
Warning notes
All activities (mounting, installation and service work, etc.)
must be performed by qualified staff.
Before making any wiring changes in the connection area of
the units, completely isolate the equipment from mains supply
(all-polar disconnection). If not observed, there is a risk of
electric shock hazard.
Ensure protection against electric shock hazard by providing
adequate protection for the connection terminals and by
securing the housing cover.
After any kind of activity (mounting, installation and service
work, etc.), check wiring.
Also ensure that the parameters are correctly set.
Fall or shock can adversely affect the safety functions. Such
units must not be put into operation, even if they do not exhibit
any damage.
Use
The actuators (Fig. 9) are used to drive and position the air damper
and the gas butterfly valve, without mechanical leverages but via
the interposition of an elastic coupling.
They are commanded by the control box, which constantly checks
their position by means of a return signal from the optic sensor in-
side the actuator.
The position (in degrees) of the actuators can be seen on the dis-
play of the Operator Panel.
Index “0” for fuel actuator, index “1” for air actuator.
Installation notes
• Always run the high-voltage ignition cables separate from the
unit and other cables while observing the greatest possible dis-
tance.
• The holding torque is reduced when the actuator is disconnect-
ed from power.
Technical data
Tab. H
WARNING
To avoid injury to persons, damage to property
or the environment, the following warning notes
should be observed!
Do not open, interfere with or modify the actua-
tors!
WARNING
The actuator’s housing must not be opened.
The actuator contains an optical feedback sys-
tem.
WARNING
When servicing or replacing the actuators, take
care not to invert the connectors.
Operating voltage AC / DC 24 V ±20 %
(load on interface)
Safety class 2 to EN 60 730 part 1 and parts 2…14
Power consumption max. 10 W
Degree of protection IP54 to EN 60 529-1
Opening time 0 - 90° min: 5s, max.: 120s
(depending on the type of control box)
Firing rate 0 - 90°
Cable connection RAST2,5 connectors
Direction of rotation Clockwise/anticlockwise
(can be selected from the control box)
Nominal output torque 3 Nm
Holding torque
(when live) 3 Nm
Holding torque
(when dead) 2.6 Nm
Weight approx. 1 kg
Environmental conditions:
Operation
Climatic conditions
Mechanical conditions
Temperature range
Humidity
DIN EN 60 721-3-3
class 3K5
class 3M4
-20...+60 ×C
< 95 % r.h.
D8271
Fig. 9

Installation
17 20140257
GB
4.1 Notes on safety for the installation
After carefully cleaning all around the area where the burner will be
installed, and arranging the correct lighting of the environment, pro-
ceed with the installation operations.
4.2 Handling
The packaging of the burner includes a wooden platform, so it is
possible to move the burner (still packaged) with a transpallet truck
or fork lift truck.
4.3 Preliminary checks
Checking the consignment
4 Installation
DANGER
All the installation, maintenance and disassembly
operations must be carried out with the electricity
supply disconnected.
WARNING
The installation of the burner must be carried out by
qualified personnel, as indicated in this manual and
in compliance with the standards and regulations of
the laws in force.
WARNING
The handling operations for the burner can be high-
ly dangerous if not carried out with the greatest at-
tention: keep any unauthorised people at a
distance; check the integrity and suitableness of the
available means of handling.
Check also that the area in which you are working
is empty and that there is an adequate escape area
(i.e. a free, safe area to which you can quickly move
if the burner should fall).
During the handling, keep the load at not more than
20-25 cm from the ground.
CAUTION
After positioning the burner near the installation
point, correctly dispose of all residual packaging,
separating the various types of material.
Before proceeding with the installation operations,
carefully clean all around the area where the burner
will be installed.
CAUTION
After removing all the packaging, check the integrity
of the contents. In the event of doubt, do not use the
burner; contact the supplier.
The packaging elements (wooden cage or card-
board box, nails, clips, plastic bags, etc.) must not
be abandoned as they are potential sources of dan-
ger and pollution; they should be collected and dis-
posed of in the appropriate places.
WARNING
The output of the burner must be within the boil-
er’s firing rate.
WARNING
A burner label that has been tampered with, re-
moved or is missing, along with anything else that
prevents the definite identification of the burner
makes any installation or maintenance work diffi-
cult.

20140257 18
GB
Installation
4.4 Operating position
4.5 Boiler plate
Make holes in the plate shutting off the combustion chamber, as il-
lustrated in Fig. 11.
The position of the threaded holes can be marked using the ther-
mal insulation screen supplied with the burner.
Tab. I
4.6 Head length
The length of the head must be selected according to the indica-
tions provided by the manufacturer of the boiler, and in any case it
must be greater than the thickness of the boiler door complete with
its fettling.
The range of lengths available, L (mm), is as follows:
Tab. J
WARNING
The burner is designed to operate only in posi-
tions 1, 2, 3 and 4 (Fig. 10).
Installation 1 is preferable, as it is the only one
that allows the maintenance operations as
described in this manual.
Installations 2, 3 and 4 permit operation but
make maintenance and inspection of the com-
bustion head more difficult.
DANGER
Any other position could compromise the cor-
rect operation of the appliance.
Installation 5 is prohibited for safety reasons.
2 3 4 51
Fig. 10
D7739
Inch A B C
RX 2500 S/E 20 1/2” 22 1/16” 23/32”
RX 3000 S/E 20 1/2” 22 1/16” 23/32”
A
B
C
22.5
45
22.5
Fig. 11
20122771
Non flame zone RX 2500 S/E RX 3000 S/E
13 5/8” 13 5/8”
WARNING
The burners cannot be used on flame inversion boil-
ers.
WARNING
Do not insert the protection in line with the electrode
unit, as this would compromise its good operation.