Rikon Power Tools 30-230 User manual

17” Floor Drill Press
Model: 30-230
Owner’s Manual
For more information:
www.rikontools.com or [email protected]
For Parts or Questions:
[email protected] or 877-884-5167
Record the serial number and date of purchase
in your manual for future reference.
Serial number:
Date of purchase:
Part # 30-230M2

Operator Safety: Required Reading
IMPORTANT! Safety is the single most important consideration in the operation of this equipment. The following
instructions must be followed at all times.
There are certain applications for which this tool was designed. We strongly recommend that this tool not be modied and/
or used for any other application other than that for which it was designed. If you have any questions about its application,
do not use the tool until you have contacted us and we have advised you.
General Safety Warnings
KNOW YOUR POWER TOOL. Read the owner’s manual carefully. Learn the tool’s applications, work
capabilities, and its specic potential hazards.
ALWAYS KEEP VISITORS AWAY FROM RUNNING MACHINES.
All visitors should be kept a safe distance from the work area.
ALWAYS MAKE THE WORKSHOP CHILDPROOF.
Childproof with padlocks, master switches, or by removing starter keys.
NEVER OPERATE A TOOL WHILE UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DRUGS,
MEDICATION, OR ALCOHOL.
ALWAYS WEAR PROPER APPAREL.
Never wear loose clothing or jewelry that might get caught in moving parts. Rubber-soled footwear is
recommended for the best footing.
ALWAYS USE SAFETY GLASSES AND WEAR HEARING PROTECTION.
Also use a face or dust mask if the cutting operation is dusty.
NEVER OVERREACH.
Keep your proper footing and balance at all times.
ALWAYS GROUND ALL TOOLS.
If your tool is equipped with a three-pronged plug, you must plug it into a three-hole electric receptacle.
If you use an adapter to accommodate a two-pronged receptacle, you must attach the adapter plug to a
known ground. Never remove the third prong of the plug.
ALWAYS AVOID DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS.
Never use power tools in damp or wet locations. Keep your work area well lighted and clear of clutter.
ALWAYS REMOVE THE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES FROM TOOLS AFTER USE.
Form the habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting wrenches are removed from the tool before
turning it on.
ALWAYS KEEP YOUR WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered areas and benches invite accidents.
NEVER STAND ON TOOLS.
Serious injury could occur if the tool is tipped or if the cutting tool is accidentally contacted.
2

ALWAYS CHECK FOR DAMAGED PARTS.
Before initial or continual use of the tool, a guard or other part that is damaged should be checked to
assure that it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Check for alignment of moving
parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting, and any other conditions that may affect its
operation. A guard or other damaged parts should immediately be properly repaired or replaced.
ALWAYS DISCONNECT TOOLS.
Disconnect tools before servicing and when changing accessories such as blades, bits, and cutters.
ALWAYS AVOID ACCIDENTAL STARTING.
Make sure switch is in “OFF” position before plugging in cord.
NEVER LEAVE TOOLS RUNNING UNATTENDED.
Special Safety Rules For Drill Press
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
Refer to them often.
3
1. Do Not operate the Drill Press until it is assembled
and you have read the instructions.
2. Do not operate the Drill Press unless you are familiar
with its safe operation. If you are not familiar with
the operation of a Drill Press seek advice from your
supervisor, instructor or other qualied individual.
3. If you are using a bench top Drill Press, it must be
securely fastened to a stand or bench.
4. If you are operating a oor Drill Press it must be
securely fastened to the oor.
5. Always clear the table and work area before turning
on the Drill Press.
6. Always use drill bits, cutting tools and accessories
with a 1/2” shank or less.
7. Never place hands near the drill bit, cutting tool or
accessory.
8. Never wear loose clothing, gloves or ties while
operating the Drill Press.
9. Always have a rm footing while operating the Drill
Press.
10. Always keep work surface and work areas clear of
debris.
11. Never attempt to do set-up work, assembly or layout
work on the Drill Press while it is in operation.
12. Never start the Drill Press with the drill bit, cutting
tool or accessory in contact with the work-piece.
13. Always lock all table, column and head locks before
turning on the Drill Press.
14. Never operate the Drill Press with a damaged drill
bit, cutting tool or accessory.
15. Always check the drill bit, cutting tool or accessory
in tight in the chuck.
16. Never operate the Drill Press with the chuck key
in the chuck.
17. Always adjust the depth stop to avoid drilling into
the table surface.
18. Never drill material unless it is properly supported.
Non at work-pieces require additional support.
19. Always clamp the work piece to the table.
20. Always support large work-pieces at the same
height as the table.
21. Never remove the work-piece or clear the table
until the Drill Press comes to a complete stop.
22. Always wear a face shield and safety glasses
while operating the Drill Press.
23. Never operate the Drill Press with missing,
damaged, worn, loose or defective parts.
24. Never adjust, change speeds or perform
maintenance on the Drill Press while it is
operating.
25. Always clean the work surface and work area
when nished operating the Drill Press.
26. Always disconnect the power when adjusting or
performing maintenance on the Drill Press.
27. Always disconnect the power when nished using
the Drill Press to prevent accidental operation.
Note: This owner’s manual is not a teaching aid. Use of this owner’s manual is intended to
show assembly, adjustments, and general use.

Safety Warnings....................................................................................................................................2-3
Drill Press Safety Rules ..........................................................................................................................3
Specications ........................................................................................................................................4
Contents of Package...................................................................................................................5
Getting To Know Your Drill Press...........................................................................................................6
Assembly ............................................................................................................................7-10
Changing spindle speeds............................................................................................................11
Setting the spindle lock and drill depth..........................................................................................12
Maintenance.......................................................................................................................................13
Wiring Diagram.......................................................................................................................................13
Electrical Requirements..........................................................................................................................14
Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................................................15
Parts Explosion ................................................................................................................................16-18
Parts List ........................................................................................................................................19
Notes ..................................................................................................................................................20
Warranty .............................................................................................................................................21
4
Table of Contents
Floor
17”
3/4 HP, 110V
5/8”
1”
3-1/8”
360o
11
220
240 lbs
Type
Swing
Motor
Chuck Size
Drilling Capacity
Spindle Travel
Spindle Taper
Head Rotates
Amps
Volts
Net weight
MT2
16
200-3,630 RPM
3”
14” x 14”
45 o
360o
11-1/2” x 19-1/4”
3-3/16”
64-3/8”
188 lbs
Spindle Taper
Number of Speeds
Speed Range
Quill Diameter
Table
Table Tilt
Table Rotates
Base Size
Column Diameter
Overall Height
Net weight
Specications

Model 30-230 17” Floor Drill Press is shipped complete in one box.
Unpacking and Checking Contents
a. Separate all “loose parts” from packaging materials and check each item with “Table of Loose
Parts” to make sure all items are accounted for, before discarding any packaging material.
b. With the help of another person, carefully lift the Drill Press head out of the box.
c. Remove protective oil that is applied to the table and column before assembly. Use any ordinary
house hold type grease or spot remover.
d. Apply a coat of paste wax to the table and column to prevent rust. Wipe all parts thoroughly with a
clean dry cloth.
TABLE OF LOOSE PARTS
Item Part Name Qty
A Table 1
B Box of chuck 1
C Bag of loose parts 1
D Drill Press Head 1
E Feed handle 1
F Column assembly 1
G Base 1
H Bag of belts 1
I Owner’s manual 1
Contents of Package
5
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I

6
Getting to Know Your Drill Press
Belt Cover
Feed Handle
Table
Table Support
Base
Motor
Crank Handle
Lock Handle
Switch
Chuck
Lock Handle Lock Handle
Column
Column Support
California Propsition 65 Warning
WARNING: Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction
activities contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or
other reproductive harm. Your risk from exposure to these chemicals varies, depending on how often
you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure, work in a well-ventilated area and with approved
safety equipment, such as dust masks that are specially designed to lter out microscopic particles.
For more detailed information about California Propostion 65 visit www.rikontools.com.

7
Base and Column Assembly
1. Place the base (A-Fig. 1) on a level oor where
the machine will be used.
2. Attach the column (B-Fig.1) to the base
(A-Fig. 1) using four M10x40 hex bolts.
Tighten all four bolts.
Figure 1
Figure 2
Assembly
B
A
Head Assembly
1. Place the drill press head onto the column as
far as it will go (Figure 2). Align the drill press head
with the base of the drill press.
2. Tighten the drill press head to the column by
tightening the two set screws on the right side of
the head as shown (A-Figure 3).
3. Place the feed handle to the hub. Tightening
the set screw into the hub through the central
hole of feed handle (Figure 4).
Assistance is needed for this next
step.
NOTE:
Figure 3
A
Figure 4

8
4. Install the idler pulley and drive belts. Simply
slide the pivot post of the idler pulley into the
corresponding hole in the drill press head. The
small drive belt (A-27) is mounted to the motor
pulley and the large drive belt (A-29) is mounted
to the spindle pulley (Figure 5).
Figure 5
A-29
A-27
Assembly
Figure 6
Figure 7
5. Release the locking knobs on the both sides
of drill press head. Release the tension on the
belt by swinging the tension lever from right to left
(Figure 6).
Choose the desired speed by referring to the
speed selection chart under the belt cover.
6. To install the belt cover handle, open the belt
cover and insert the Philliips head screw through
the hole in the center from the inside. Thread the
handle on the outside of the belt cover and tight-
en with a screwdriver (Figure 7).

9
INSTALLING/REMOVING CHUCK
It is important that the chuck
and arbor are free of any grease or rust
protection. Use ordinary household grease
remover.
INSTALLING THE CHUCK
Carefully insert the chuck into arbor, making sure
to align the at part of the chuck with the arbor
(Figure 8). Using a mallet or wood hammer, drive
the chuck into the arbor. This will properly seat
the chuck on the arbor.
NEVER HIT THE CHUCK ASSEMBLY
WITH A METAL HAMMER. This could damage the
chuck assembly or spindle.
IMPORTANT!
NOTE:
Assembly
Figure 8
REMOVING THE CHUCK
1. Open the chuck jaws as wide as possible to
prevent damage.
2. Lower the spindle until the slot in the spindle is
exposed. (Fig. 09)
3. Position the table approximately 1/2” below
the extended chuck.
4. Turn the chuck until a through hole is exposed
in the spindle.
5. Insert the Key-drift provided into the slot.
(Fig. 10)
6. Gently tap the key-drift with a mallet to release
the chuck.
Figure 9
Figure 10

INSTALLING THE TABLE
1. Install the locking lever onto the table support
bracket then insert the table post (A-Fig. 11) into
the table support bracket (B-Fig.11) as shown.
Tighten the locking lever.
2. Install the raising/lowering handle with L
wrench as shown (Figure 12).
3. Install the locking lever onto the table support
bracket and tighten the locking lever as shown
(Figure 13).
Figure 12
Figure 11
10
Assembly
A
B
Figure 13

11
Disconnect machine from the power source.
WARNING!
1. Turn off and disconnect the power to the Drill
Press.
2. Open belt cover.
3. Release the locking knobs on the both sides
of drill press head. Release the tension on the
belt by swinging the tension lever from right to left
(Figure 14).
4. Choose the desired speed by referring to the
speed selection chart.
5. Place the belt on the pulleys in relation to the
speed chosen on the speed selection chart start-
ing with the motor pulley rst. (Figure 15).
6. Swing back the tension lever until there is ap-
proximately 1/2” deection in the belt.
7. Tighten the locking knob on the both sides of
drill press head.
8. Close the belt guard.
Changing spindle speeds
Figure 14
Figure 15

12
SETTING THE SPINDLE LOCK
1. Loosen the depth stop collar lock (A-
Figure.16).
2. Lower the spindle to the desired depth.
(Figure.17)
3. Turn the depth stop collar clockwise until the
collar stops (B-Figure.16).
4. Tighten the depth stop collar lock.
Figure 23
Figure 16
SETTING THE DRILL DEPTH
1. With the spindle in the up position, loosen the
depth stop collar lock (A-Figure.16) as shown.
2. Turn the depth stop collar clockwise until the
pointer reads the desired drill depth on the scale
(B-Figure.16).
3. Tighten the depth stop collar lock.
Setting the spindle lock and drill depth
A
B
Figure 17

Maintenance
To avoid injury due to unexpected starting, before cleaning or carring out maintenance
work, switch off and disconnect the drill press from the power source.
1. Never use water or other liquids to clean the drill press. Use a dry brush.
2. Regular maintenance of the drill press will prevent unnecessary problems.
3. Keep the table clean to ensure accurate cutting.
4. Keep the outside of the machine clean to ensure accurate operation of all moving parts and
prevent excessive wear.
5. Frequently blow out any dust that may accumulate on the motor.
6. Apply paste wax to the table and column, to help keep the surface clean.
7. Check belts for wear and replace.
WARNING:
LUBRICATION
All of the ball bearings are packed with grease at the factory. They require no further lubrication.
Periodically lubricate the worm gear (part# 18A) in the table elevation mechanism, the rack bar
(part# 15A), and the spline (grooves) in the spindle (part#11B). This will keep the operation of the drill
press smooth.
WIRING DIAGRAM
This machine must be grounded. To avoid electrocution or re, any repairs to
electrical system should be done only by a qualied electrician, using genuine replacement parts.
WARNING:
13

Electrical Requirements
In the event of a malfunction or breakdown, grounding provides a path of least resistance for electric
current to reduce the risk of electric shock. This tool is equipped with an electric cord having an
equipment-grounding conductor and a grounding plug. The plug must be plugged into a matching
outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances.
Do not modify the plug provided. If it will not t the outlet, have the proper outlet installed by a
qualied electrician.
Improper connection of the equipment-grounding conductor can result in a risk of electric shock. The
conductor, with insulation having an outer surface that is green with or without yellow stripes, is the
equipment-grounding conductor. If repair or replacement of the electric cord or plug is necessary, do
not connect the equipment-grounding conductor to a live terminal.
Check with a qualied electrician or service personnel if the grounding instructions are not completely
understood, or if in doubt as to whether the tool is properly grounded.
Use only three wire extension cords that have three-prong grounding plugs and three-pole
receptacles that accept the tool’s plug.*
Repair or replace a damaged or worn cord immediately.
This tool is intended for use on a circuit that has an outlet that looks the one illustrated in Figure
A below. The tool has a grounding plug that looks like the grounding plug as illustrated in Figure A
below. A temporary adapter, which locks like the adapter as illustrated in Figure B below, may be
used to connect this plug to a two-pole receptacle, as shown in Figure B if a properly grounded outlet
is not available.** The temporary adapter should only be used until a properly grounded outlet can
be installed by a qualied electrician. The green colored rigid ear or tab, extending from the adapter,
must be connected to a permanent ground such as a properly grounded outlet box.
* Canadian electrical codes require extension cords to be certied SJT type or better.
** Use of an adapter in Canada is not acceptable.
14

15
Troubleshooting

16
Parts Explosion

17
Parts Explosion
17

Parts Explosion
18

Description
Hex. socket set screw
Collar-Rack
Gear-Helical
Crank
Table
Clamp-Table
Hex. head screw
Arm-table w/scale
Base
Support Column
Hex. head screw
Hex. socket set screw
Tube column
Rack
Clamp-column
Support-Table w/indicator
Worm-Elevation
Pin-gear
Nut-Lock
Ring-Locking
Washer
Bearing-Ball 17mm
Washer-Rubber
Tube-Quill
Key-Chuck
Chuck
Arbor
Key-Drift
Spindle
Bearing-Ball 25mm
Ring-Retaining
Bearing Ball 25mm
Spacer-Bearing
Belt-”V” 1/2X29
Nut-Pulley
Pulley-Spindle
Insert-Pulley
Guard-Pulley w/Labels
Screw-RD HD Washer
Screw-Set M10X1.5-12
Pulley-Motor
Knob
Screw-Pan HD
Pivot-Idler
Pulley-Center
Bearing Ball 15mm
Belt-”V” 1/2X27
Washer Foam
Lock washer Ext.M6
Knob-Motor Adjusting
Screw-Socket Set M10X1.5-12
Handle-Belt Tension
Pin-Stop
Parts List
Key
No.
1A
2A
3A
4A
6A
7A
8A
9A
10A
11A
12A
13A
14A
15A
16A
17A
18A
19A
1B
2B
3B
4B
5B
6B
7B
8B
9B
10B
11B
12B
1C
2C
3C
4C
5C
6C
7C
8C
9C
10C
11C
12C
13C
14C
15C
16C
17C
18C
19C
1D
2D
3D
4D
Key
No.
5D
6D
7D
8D
9D
10D
11D
12D
13D
14D
15D
16D
17D
18D
19D
20D
21D
22D
23D
24D
25D
26D
27D
28D
29D
32D
33D
34D
35D
36D
37D
38D
39D
40D
41D
42D
43D
44D
45D
46D
47D
48D
Description
Ring-Depth Stop w/Scale
Lock-Depth Screw
Hub
Guide Scale
Knob
Rod
Lock washer-EXT M5
Screw-Pan HD M5X8
Box Switch
Screw-Pan HD M5X16
Switch-Locking
Screw-Pan HD M4.2x8
Switch-Rocker
Key-Switch
Cover-Switch Plate
Lead-Asm.3
Screw-Set Special
Nut-Hex M10X1.5
Seat-Spring
Retainer-Spring
Spring-Torsion
Cap-Spring
Nut-Hex M12X8
Head w/Pointer and Trim
Socket-Bulb Asm.
Tie-Wire
Cord-Power w/Plug
Connector-Wire
Screw-Pan HD. M6X12
Clamp-Cord
Support-Motor bracket
Screw-Hex HD M8X20
Washer 8
Mount-Motor
Cord-Motor
Nut-Hex M8
Motor
Nut-Hex M8
Lockwasher 1/2
Support-Motor Bracket
Screw Hex HD M8X16
Lever-Adjusting
19

20
Notes