Runco Reflection VX-1000d Operation manual

OWNER’SOPERATING MANUAL
VX-1000d Projector
& DHD™ Video Controller
Widescreen Digital Light Processing™ Projector &
DHD™ Video Controller

Table of Contents
1
Introduction ........................................................................................................ 3
Warnings and Safety Precautions .................................................................... 4
Limited Warranty ................................................................................................ 6
Features and Benefits ........................................................................................ 8
Projector Description ........................................................................................ 9
Top View .......................................................................................................... 9
Input Panel ...................................................................................................... 9
Projector Placement and Offset Information ................................................ 10
Ceiling Mount Configuration.......................................................................... 10
Floor Mount Configuration ............................................................................ 10
DHD Controller Description ............................................................................ 11
Front Panel .................................................................................................... 11
Rear Panel .................................................................................................... 12
Remote Control Description ............................................................................ 13
Quick Set-up Guide .......................................................................................... 14
Connection Example .................................................................................... 14
Overall Functional Description........................................................................ 16
Menu Description and Navigation .................................................................. 16
Main Menu .................................................................................................... 17
Opening Screen ............................................................................................ 17
Input Source .................................................................................................. 17
Aspect Ratio ..................................................................................................18
Picture ............................................................................................................18
Input Selection................................................................................................20
ISF Presets ....................................................................................................20
Information .................................................................................................... 20
Basic Troubleshooting Tips..............................................................................21
RS-232 Communications ..................................................................................23
RS-232 Commands........................................................................................24
Specifications.................................................................................................... 26

2

3
Introduction
The new VX-1000d is one of the flagships of Runco International's 3rd Generation of DLP™front pro-
jectors. Some of the GEN 3 features include Reflectance Volume Regulation (RVR), digital video input
with HDCP, 9 point Color Balance, and the latest ultra-high contrast 16:9 DMD (Digital Micro-Mirror
Device) from Texas Instruments™. The Reflectance Volume Regulation (RVR) allows adjustable iris
control of contrast ratio versus light output for the best imaging performance in any viewing environment.
The digital video input with HDCP allows for the signal to stay digital through the entire signal path. 9-
point color balance, finely adjusts color balance for better gray scale tracking than any other consumer
DLP. The latest DMD produces an exceptionally high contrast ratio for high light output and better black
level than film. The VX-1000d projector system also includes the DHD™Digital Controller for convert-
ing all NTSC or PAL signals to the native resolution of the projector for viewing in various formats. For
added flexibility, electronic keystone correction and vertical lens shift provide any needed leeway when
installing within confined quarters.
Features
• Native 1280 x 720, Single 16:9 DMD Chip
• Servo activated Reflectance Volume Regulation (RVR)
• 16:9 Widescreen Native Resolution - Designed exclusively for 16:9 aspect screens
• Multiple aspect ratio (on 16:9 screens) - Anamorphic, Letterbox, 4:3, VirtualWide™
• Contrast Ratio 2500:1 to 3000:1 Variable (depending on RVR calibration)
• Vertical lens shift
• 3:2 pulldown detection and 2:2 pulldown detection correction
• HDTV capable (via an outboard DTV decoder); 720 (native), 1080i, 480p, 540p
• PAL compatible
• DVI-I with HDCP
• Electronic Keystone Correction

Warnings and Safety Precautions
WARNING
4
FCC Regulations state that any unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly
approved by the manufacturer could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
CAUTION: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARDS, DO NOT REMOVE COVER.
DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE. ALSO DO NOT USE THIS UNIT'S POLAR-
IZED PLUG WITH AN EXTENSION CORD RECEPTACLE OR OTHER OUTLETS, UNLESS THE
PRONGS CAN BE FULLY INSERTED. REFRAIN FROM OPENING THE CABINET AS THERE ARE
HIGH-VOLTAGE COMPONENTS INSIDE. NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS EXCEPT LAMP UNIT.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
WARNING
High brightness light source. Do not stare into the beam of light, or view directly. Be especially careful
that children do not stare directly into the beam of light.
WARNING
The cooling fan in this projector continues to run for about 90 seconds after the projector is turned off.
During normal operation, when turning the power off always use the power (OFF) button on the projec-
tor or on the remote control. Ensure the cooling fan has stopped before disconnecting the power cord.
The power outlet socket should be installed as near to the equipment as possible, and should be easi-
ly accessible.
DURING NORMAL OPERATION, NEVER TURN THE PROJECTOR OFF BY DISCONNECTING THE
POWER CORD. FAILURE TO OBSERVE THIS WILL RESULT IN PREMATURE LAMP FAILURE.
PRODUCT DISPOSAL
This projector utilizes tin-lead solder, high intensity discharge lamp (HID lamp) containing a small
amount of mercury. Disposal of these materials may be regulated due to environmental considerations.
For disposal or recycling information, please contact your local authorities or, if you are located in the
United States of America, the Electronic Industries Alliance: www.eiae.org.
INFORMATION
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pur-
suant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the operation manual, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try
to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connect -
ed.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

5
Declaration of Conformity
SAFETY TIPS
Please read and follow the safety precautions listed below to ensure the equipment is free from
damage, and to ensure that no injury will occur as a result of improper use.
· Do not insert any object, especially metal or liquids, into the Projector or DHD Controller.
· Do not place any objects containing water or any other liquid on top of the Projector or DHD
Controller.
· Do not place the units in direct sunlight, near heaters or in extremely dusty or humid locations.
· Do not install this system outdoors or otherwise exposed to the elements.
· Do not place heavy objects on top of the Projector or Controller.
· If the power cord is damaged or frayed in any way, electrical shock and/or fire may result. Please do
not place objects on the power cord, and keep the cord away from heat-emitting devices. Should the
power cord become damaged in any way, please contact your Runco Dealer for a replacement cord.
· Do not remove the cover of the Projector or DHD Controller for any reason. If any problems arise with
the unit, please contact a Runco Dealer or Runco International for service. Removing the covers will
void the warranty.
RUNCO PROJECTOR, MODEL VX-1000d
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following conditions: (1)
This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Some IC chips in this product include confidential and/or trade secret property belonging to Texas
Instruments™. Therefore you may not copy, modify, adapt, translate, distribute, reverse engineer,
reverse assemble or discompile the contents thereof.
WARNING
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
----- IMPORTANT -----
READ BEFORE USING THE PRODUCT
• Digital Light Processing, DLP, Digital Micromirror Device and DMD are trademarks of Texas
Instruments.
• Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States
and/or other countries.
• PC/AT is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation in the United
States.
• Adobe Acrobat is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
• Macintosh is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. in the United States and/or other
countries.
• All other company or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
companies.

6
LIMITED WARRANTY
Congratulations on your purchase of a Runco video product and welcome to the Runco family! We
believe Runco produces “The World’s Finest Home Theater Products”. With proper installation, setup
and care, you should enjoy many years of unparalleled video performance. Please read this consumer
protection plan carefully and retain it with your other important documents.
This is a LIMITED WARRANTY as defined by the U.S. Consumer Product Warranty and Federal Trade
Commission Improvement Act.
WHAT IS COVERED UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS WARRANTY:
SERVICE LABOR: Runco will pay for service labor by an approved Runco service center when need-
ed as a result of manufacturing defect for a period of two (2) years from the effective date of delivery to
the end user.
PARTS (Not including projector lamp): Runco will provide new or rebuilt replacement parts for the parts
that fail due to defects in materials or workmanship for a period of two (2) years from the effective date
of the warranty. Such replacement parts are then subsequently warranted for the remaining portion (if
any) of the original warranty period.
LAMP: Six months or 1000 hours (which ever comes first).
WHAT IS NOT COVERED UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS WARRANTY:
This warranty only covers failure due to defects in materials and workmanship that occur during normal
use and does not cover normal maintenance. This warranty does not cover cabinets or any appearance
item; any damage to laser discs; failure resulting from accident, misuse, abuse, neglect, mishandling,
misapplication, faulty or improper installation or setup adjustments; improper maintenance, alteration,
improper use of any input signal; damage due to lightning or power line surges, spikes and brownouts;
damage that occurs during shipping or transit; or damage that is attributed to acts of God. In the case
of remote control units, damage resulting from leaking, old, damaged or improper batteries is also
excluded from coverage under this warranty.
CAUTION: DAMAGE RESULTING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY FROM IMPROPER INSTALLATION
OR SETUP IS SPECIFICALLY EXCLUDED FROM COVERAGE UNDER THIS WARRANTY. IT IS
IMPERATIVE THAT INSTALLATION AND SETUP WORK BE PERFORMED ONLY BY AN AUTHO-
RIZED RUNCO DEALER TO PROTECT YOUR RIGHTS UNDER THIS WARRANTY. THIS WILL ALSO
ENSURE THAT YOU ENJOY THE FINE PERFORMANCE YOUR RUNCO PRODUCT IS CAPABLE OF
PROVIDING WHEN INSTALLED AND CALIBRATED BY RUNCO AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL.
RIGHTS, LIMITS AND EXCLUSIONS:
Runco limits its obligations under any implied warranties under state laws to a period not to exceed the
warranty period. There are no express warranties. Runco also excludes any obligation on its part for
incidental or consequential damages related to the failure of this product to function properly. Some
states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, and some states do not allow the
exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages. So the above limitations or exclusions
may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights
that vary from state to state.
Limited Warranty

7
EFFECTIVE WARRANTY DATE:
This warranty begins on the effective date of delivery to the end user. For your convenience, keep the
original bill of sale as evidence of the purchase date.
IMPORTANT: WARRANTY REGISTRATION:
Please fill out and mail your warranty registration card. It is imperative that Runco knows how to reach
you promptly if we should discover a safety problem or product update for which you must be notified.
TO OBTAIN SERVICE, CONTACT YOUR RUNCO DEALER:
Repairs made under the terms of the Limited Warranty covering your Runco International video product
will be performed at the location of the product, during usual working hours, providing location of prod-
uct is within normal operating distance from a Runco Authorized Service Center. If, solely in Runco’s
judgement, location of product to be repaired is beyond normal operating distance of the closest Runco
Authorized Service Center, it is the owner’s responsibility to arrange for shipment of the product for
repair. These arrangements must be made through the selling Runco dealer. If this is not possible, con-
tact Runco directly for a return authorization number and shipping instructions. Runco will return prod-
uct transportation prepaid in the United States, unless no product defect is discovered. In that instance,
shipping costs will be the responsibility of the owner.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
To locate the name and address of the nearest Runco Authorized Service location, or for additional
information about this warranty, please call, write or visit our website:
CUSTOMER SERVICE DEPARTMENT
RUNCO INTERNATIONAL
2900 Faber Street
Union City, CA 94587
Ph: [phone] / Fax: [phone]
www.runco.com

Features and Benefits
The VX-1000d system is a very unique system and has many important features, including:
• Native 1280 x 720, the latest 16:9 DMD™ Chip creates images with appropriate black levels in
darkened scenes.
• DVI input with HDCP allows digital connections for a richer pixel for pixel and direct digital signal.
• 7-segment color wheel, for enhanced images
• RVR or Reflectance Volume Regulation, a GEN 3 engineering advancement. It allows the Installer
to adjust light output vs. contrast ratios for proper image quality in any viewing environment.
• Full control of the Projector via the DHD Controller. This control includes all image quality
adjustments as well as Projector adjustments such as image configuration.
• Maximum lamp life of approximately 2000 hours.
• An adaptive two-dimensional comb filter that greatly reduces artifacts when using Composite video.
• Inverse telecine (3:2 pulldown) detection and processing allows the scaler to completely eliminate
interlace artifacts associated with other scalers. 2:2 pulldown for making the correct TV signals
• A Time Base corrector circuit is provided for unstable sources such as VCRs.
• Three 12v outputs for drop down screens and screen masking.
• Automatic switching between NTSC and PAL signals.
• Fully RS-232 controllable, with direct access to sources and aspect ratios.
• A simple remote controls all aspects of operation, and includes discreet on/off, aspect ratio and
source selection commands.
• Two Input terminals for DVI sources (Digital) on the DHD Controller.
8

9
Projector Description
Input Panel
Top View
Exhaust Vents
Vertical Lens Shift
Zoom Tab
Focus Ring
Intake Vents
(Side)
Power
Lamp
Temp
Focus Ring: Turn this ring to focus the
image.
Zoom Tab: Turn this tab to make the image
larger or smaller.
Vertical Lens Shift: Using the provided
adjustment tool, turn this to move the lens
up and down.
Power: Led is red when unit is in standby,
blue when it is in operation.
Lamp: When the lamp is on, this LED is
blue. When the lamp is off, this LED is off.
Temp: If the Projector has overheated and
shut down, this will light red.
Intake Vents: This is where cooler air
enters the Projector. Ensure that it is never
blocked or overheating will result.
Exhaust Vents: This is where hot air exits
the Projector. This air can be quite hot.
Ensure that there are no heat-sensitive
objects near it and that it is never blocked.
AC Power In
(100-240 VAC)
RGB Input
(from DHD Controller)
DVI-I IN
(from DHD
Controller)
ComLink
Connect the ComLink cable
from the DHD Controller here
Intake Vents
(Bottom)
Service Reset
To be used by Authorized
Runco Service Technicians

10
Projector Placement and Offset Information
Ceiling Mount Configuration
Screen Center
Screen Top
Projector Base
angle
B
A
Full Screen Length
Half Screen
Length
3.500
Base plate to center of lens
8.200
1.015
Screen Center
Screen Top
Projector Base
angle
B
A
Full Screen Length
Half Screen
Length
3.500
Base plate to center of lens
1.645
8.830
10.250
6.546
3.500
NOTE: These figures are
the same for both ceiling
and floor configurations.
Floor Mount Configuration
SCREEN __________ (H) x __________ (W)
B) THROW DISTANCE FOR 16 x 9 SCREENS:
Minimum: = (screen width x 1.85) = __________ inches
Maximum: = (screen width x 2.4) = __________ inches
C) VERTICAL OFFSET:
Distance between lens center and top edge of viewing area
(bottom edge for floor mount): Between 0 and (0 - screen height)

11
DHD Controller Description
Front Panel
23
145
678910
1. RUNCO ICON
When the Red light is displayed the unit is in Standby, when Blue light is displayed the unit is On.
2. POWER BUTTON
Press once to toggle on from Standby mode to On mode, a second time to place into Standby mode.
For a discreet on or off command, you can use the direct access buttons on the remote control.
3. IR RECEIVER
Receives the IR commands from the remote.
4. VACUUM FLORESCENT DISPLAY
Reads out all relevant status information of the DHD at all times. Can be used instead of the On Screen Display.
Indicates the model number, current source, scan rate (resolution) and aspect ratio.
5. UP BUTTON
Use to direct select aspect ratios or move the menu cursor Up in the On-Screen Display. When no menus are present
on-screen, the UP button will toggle you through aspect ratios in the following order:
Anamorphic Standard (4:3) Letterbox VirtualWide
6. LEFT BUTTON
Used to direct select inputs or move the menu cursor Left in the On Screen Display. When no menu is present on-screen,
the LEFT button will toggle you through the different sources, in the order of:
HD Pass Thru 2 HD Pass Thru 1 DVI 2 DVI 1 HD/RGB2 HD/RGB1
Component SD S-Video 2 S-Video 1 Composite
7. ENTER BUTTON
When an item is highlighted on the On-Screen Display, the ENTER button will select the item.
8. DOWN BUTTON
Use to direct select aspect ratios or move the menu cursor Down in the On-Screen Display. When no menu is present
on-screen, this button will toggle you through the different aspect ratios.
VirtualWide Letterbox Standard (4:3) Anamorphic
9. RIGHT BUTTON
Used to direct select inputs or move the menu cursor Right in the On Screen Display.When no menus are present on-
screen, the RIGHT button will toggle you through the different sources, in the order of:
Composite S-Video 1 S-Video 2 Component SD HD/RGB 1 HD/RGB 2 DVI 1
DVI 2 HD Pass Thru 1 HD Pass Thru 2
10. MENU BUTTON
Pressing the MENU button will bring up the main menu. Also, if you are in an adjustment mode or function, pressing MENU
will bring the menu back one level.

Rear Panel
Pb Pr Y
Video
3
IR
RS-232 Control
S-Video 1
S-Video 2
HD1
HD2
12
Pr
R
Y
G
Pb
B
R
Pr
G
Y
B
Pb
HV
DVI 1 DVI 2DVI OutH/VVH
Pr
R
Y
G
Pb
B
HV
TRIGGERS
RS-232 Out
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC
SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER. NO USER-
SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING
TO QUALIFIED SERVICE CENTER.
AVI S: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE-NE PAS OUVRIR
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
!
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE
OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE
THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
100-230VAC 50-60 Hz, 165 Watts Max
OUTPUTS
INPUTS SYSTEM CONTROL INTERFACE
Component Video
SDI
Option
Serial No
Video Processor / Controller
Model
Runco International
Union City, CA
Made In USA
2 3 4 7 108 14 15 16 17
11 13
1
65
129
12
OUTPUTS:
1. ANALOG OUTPUTS (BNC Connectors)
The various output lines used to drive the analog
input of the display device. Individually, the jacks
are: V=vertical sync, H=horizontal sync, B=Blue,
G=Green, R=Red. Connect these to the corre-
sponding projector inputs.
NOTE: If DVI input is used with HDCP
content, RGBHV output is automatically
disabled. This is in compliance with HDCP
regulations. To switch to DVI output see
‘Projector Configuration’ on page 15.
2. DVI OUT
The DVI digital link used to drive the digital input
of an HDCP compliant display device. Connect to
the projector’s DVI inputs.
INPUTS:
3. DVI 1 (Digital)
DVI input #1, HDCP compliant.
4. DVI 2 (Digital)
DVI input #2, HDCP compliant.
5. HD 1 (Analog BNC connectors)
High Definition input #1, can be RGB(HV) or
YPrPb, 480i, 480P, 720P or 1080i.
6. HD 2 (Analog BNC connectors)
High Definition input #1, can be RGB(HV) or
YPrPb, 480i, 480P, 720P or 1080i.
7. COMPONENT INPUT (RCA connectors)
Standard Definition (480i/576i) Component
(YPrPb) input. This is the input for component
video from sources such as DVD players. (For best
results do not run DVD player in progressive mode).
8. COMPOSITE INPUT (RCA connector)
This is the input for Composite Video input from
sources such as Laser disc players,
VCRs and other miscellaneous video sources.
9. S-VIDEO 1 INPUT
This is the input for S-video #1 from sources such
as Satellite receivers, S-VHS VCR’s and DVD
players.
10. S-VIDEO 2 INPUT
This is the input for S-video #2 from sources such
as Satellite receivers, S-VHS VCR’s and DVD
players.
11. TRIGGERS 1/2/3 (Outputs)
Connection for 3 different 12V trigger controlled
devices.
12. RS-232 OUT (RJ-11 Connector)
Comlink connection to VX-1000d projector.
13. IR
Wired input from an external remote control.
14. RS-232 CONTROL
Connection for an external RS-232 controller
device to place the DHD under system automation
control.
15. POWER INPUT (100-230v)
Plug in main power here.
16. MAINS FUSE
This is the main AC input fuse. (Main Fuse:
5mm x 20mm, 500mA, 250V, Slow Blow)
17. MAIN POWER SWITCH
Disconnects or applies main power to the
processor.

13
Remote Control Description
(1) ON/OFF
Switches Power ON/OFF. (This does not operate when POWER/STANDBY indicator of
the main unit is off.)
(2) IR OUTPUT INDICATOR
Illuminates when a button in pressed, indicating that an IR signal is being transmitted.
(3) ENTER BUTTON
When an item is highlighted on a menu, pressing ENTER will select that item.
(4) CURSOR (S/ T/ W/ X)
Use these buttons to select items or settings and to adjust settings or switch the display
patterns.
UP Button: When no menus are present on-screen, the UP button will toggle through
aspect ratios in the following order: (RATIO)
Anamorphic Standard (4:3) Letterbox VirtualWide
LEFT Button: When no menus are present on-screen, the LEFT button will toggle
through the different sources in the following order: (INPUT)
HD Pass Thru 2 HD Pass Thru1 DVI 2 DVI 1 HD/RGB2 HD/RGB 1
Component SD S-Video 2 S-Video 1 Composite
DOWN Button: When no menus are present on-screen, the RIGHT button will toggle
through the different sources in the following order: (RATIO)
VirtualWide Letterbox Standard (4:3) Anamorphic
RIGHT Button: When no menus are present on-screen, the RIGHT button will toggle
through the different sources in the following order: (INPUT)
Composite S-Video 1 S-Video 2 Component SD HD/RGB 1 HD/RGB 2
DVI 1 DVI 2 HD Pass Thru 1 HD Pass Thru 2
(5) LIGHT BUTTON
Press this to illuminate the buttons.
(6) MENU BUTTON
Pressing this button will access the OSD controls. Press this button during the display of the sub-menu to return to the
previous menu.
(7) VIDEO BUTTON
Press this button to select VIDEO (composite video) as the source.
(8) COMP BUTTON
Press this button to select Component SD (480i/576i) input.
(9) DIRECT ACCESS BUTTONS
These red buttons to the right hand-side will allow you direct access to an aspect ratio, or selection of a number in
certain cases. These buttons are:
ANA - selects Anamorphic aspect ratio LETBOX - selects Letterbox aspect ratio
4x3 - selects Standard 4:3 aspect ratio V-WIDE - selects VirtualWide aspect ratio
(10) S-VID 1 and S-VID 2 BUTTONS
Press this button to select between S-Video 1 and S-Video 2 inputs.
(11) HD1 and HD2 BUTTONS
Press this button to select between HD1 (High Definition) signal and HD2 signal inputs. Auto detect component input,
YPbPr or RGBHV.
(12) DVI 1 and DVI 2 BUTTONS
Press this button to select between DVI1 signal and DVI2 signal input.
11
6
5
10
9
2
3
1
4
7
8
12

14
Quick Set-up Guide
Connection Examples
Pb Pr Y
Video
3
IR
RS-232 Control
S-Video 1
S-Video 2
HD1
HD2
12
Pr
R
Y
G
Pb
B
R
Pr
G
Y
B
Pb
HV
DVI 1 DVI 2DVI OutH/VVH
Pr
R
Y
G
Pb
B
HV
TRIGGERS
RS-232 Out
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC
SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER. NO USER-
SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING
TO QUALIFIED SERVICE CENTER.
AVIS : RISQUEDE CHOC ELECTRIQUE-NE PAS OUVRIR
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
!
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE
OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE
THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
100-230VAC 50-60 Hz, 165 Watts Max
OUTPUTS
INPUTS SYSTEM CONTROL INTERFACE
Component Video
SDI
Option
Serial No
Video Processor / Controller
Model
Runco International
Union City, CA
Made In USA
AC Power In
(100-240 VAC)
RGB Input
(from DHD Controller
RGBHV output to
Projector RGBHV)
DVI-I IN
(from the DHD
Controller DVI Output to
Projector DVI Input)
ComLink
(from the DHD
Controller RJ-11 to
Projector RS-232)
VX-1000d Projector
DHD
Controller
While there are many different ways to connect your source equipment to your DHD Controller,
the examples shown above are the most common.
ANALOG INPUTS:
• Composite Video Input
Composite video is the most common type of signal used, but is also the lowest in picture quality. Many sources
have outputs that are limited to composite video, such as some VCR’s and camcorders; others such as Laser Disc
players actually produce slightly better results when using composite video.
• S-Video Input
S-video is the second-best type of signal that can be used, but is MUCH better than composite video. Using such
sources as Satellite receivers, high-quality VCRs and DVD players (with no component output) will produce a
MUCH cleaner and sharper signal.
• Component Input
Component video is the best type of signal that can be used. The most common sources that use component out-
puts are DVD players, and it is highly recommended that component be used when possible. Component video
goes one step beyond S-video in picture quality; chroma (color) information is more resolved and the overall pic-
ture appears more well-defined. (be sure to shut off progressive scan on your DVD player)
• HD1 / HD2
These are High Definition Analog inputs to connect the outputs of high definition sources such as HD tuners and
set top boxes, HD satellite receivers, etc. These inputs will accept signals as RGB, RGBHV or Component Video
(YPrPb).

DIGITAL INPUTS:
• DVI 1 / DVI 2
These are High Definition Digital inputs. Runco recommends using these digital inputs whenever possible. Using
the DVI 1 and DVI 2 inputs ensures the highest video quality because the signal is carried in the digital domain
throughout the entire signal path, from source component output, through the DHD and finally into the projector.
This maintains maximum signal purity.
Use these inputs to connect Digital High Definition sources that have a DVI output, such as HD tuners and set top
boxes, satellite receivers, DVD players, etc.
PROJECTOR CONFIGURATION
Now that your DHD Controller has been installed, it’s time to get it configured for use in your system. The VX-
1000d/DHD is defaulted for RGBHV interface between the DHD controller and the VX-1000d projector. Superior
picture quality will be obtained if you connect the two units together with a DVI cable. Please follow the proce-
dures and recommendations below:
Changing from RGBHV to DVI output: Connect the controller and projector with RGBHV and follow the steps list-
ed below on the projected OSD (on-screen display) or use the procedure using the florescent display on the con-
troller.
1. First, connect all sources (DVD, VCR, Satellite receiver, etc.) to the DHD, if this has not already been done.
Also, ensure all sources are ON and functioning, if possible.
2. Connect the phone line (RJ-11) between Projector and controller.
3. Press MENU and ENTER at the same time, this enables service mode.
4. Press Up Arrow once, display should read SERVICE.
5. Press ENTER.
6. Press Down Arrow four times, display should say DISPLAY DEVICE.
7. Press ENTER.
8. Display should now say CONFIGURE.
9. Press ENTER.
10. Use Left or Right Arrow to select Input 2 for DVI input.
11. Press ENTER. Projector should now be set for DVI input.
ISF Calibration
The VX-1000d/DHD system has been designed to incorporate setup and calibration standards established by the
Imaging Science Foundation (ISF). The ISF has developed carefully crafted, industry-recognized standards for
optimal video performance and has implemented a training program for technicians and installers to use these
standards to obtain optimal picture quality from Runco video display devices. Accordingly, Runco recommends
that setup and calibration be performed by an ISF certified installation technician.
All signal types require separate processing. Therefore there is a need to calibrate each and every input sepa-
rately.
When beginning calibration of the DHD, it is imperative that at least one of the analog SD inputs (S-Video or RCA
Component) be calibrated first. In doing this, the projector is calibrated to the controller. After one of the SD inputs
is calibrated, calibration of the HD analog or DVI sections can follow.
Once the initial settings have been completed, the “front panel display” (color, tint, sharpness, etc.) can be adjust-
ed for each aspect ratio. The calibration procedures for these adjustments are outlined in “picture quality adjust-
ments”.
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Overall Functional Description
The VX-1000d system consists of the VX-1000d Projector and DHD Controller. This system is unique
in the way it is controlled; the control center for this system is located within the DHD Controller. The
DHD Controller tells the Projector to turn on or off, controls its brightness, contrast, color temperature
and more. All of this is accomplished by Runco's unique ComLink, which is the transfer of information
between the DHD Controller and the Projector via their ComLink ports on a CAT5 cable (or similar) with
RJ-11 ends. Therefore, only the DHD Controller's remote control is necessary to control all aspects of
this system.
Besides being the system's control center, the DHD Controller is also a high-quality scaler, which
outputs all signals in the native resolution of the VX-1000d Projector. The Composite, S-Video and
Component (non-progressive) signals are sent through the DHD Controller's 10-bit decoder, de-inter-
laced, then scaled to the native resolution of the Projector. In the case of HDTV or progressive DVD sig-
nals, these are input to the RGB/Component port. However, we strongly recommend that progressive
scan DVD players be set to the “Interlaced” mode. This will allow the DHD’s superior de-interlacing to
convert the signal to progressive scan for optimal picture quality.
In the next chapter, the menu system will be described in detail. There are many adjustments
available to perfect the VX-1000d's image, including typical 'front-panel controls' as well as color
temperature and other image-quality controls.

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Menu Description and Navigation
Main Menu
When the MENU button is pressed on either the remote control or the front panel, the main menu will
appear on-screen. An example of the main menu is shown above.
Opening Screen
•Press ENTER to access the Input Source selection menu
•Press ENTER to access the Aspect Ratio selection menu
•Press ENTER to access the Picture setting menu
•Press ENTER to access the Input Position setting menu
•Press ENTER to access the ISF and Custom Presets menu
•Press ENTER to receive information about the controller
The active source is indicated by an arrow to the left of the source; note that in the example to the
right, Composite is the current source.
Input Source
Indicates selection has been made for the Input Source selection menu
•Press ENTER to select the Composite input
•Press ENTER to select the S-Video input
•Press ENTER to select the Picture setting menu
•Press ENTER to select the Input Position setting menu
•Press ENTER to select the ISF and Custom Presets menu
•Press ENTER to receive information about the controller
To select a source via the main menu, press either the up or down buttons
on the remote or front panel and highlight the desired source, and press
ENTER. Otherwise, you may select a source by pressing either the left or
right arrow buttons (on the remote or front panel) when no menus are
on-screen, or by pressing one of the direct access buttons on the remote
control (recommended).
NOTE: If DVI input is used with HDCP content, RGBHV output is automatically disabled.
This is in compliance with HDCP regulations.
If pass-through is selected, note that no on-screen menus will be displayed since the signal is simply
being 'looped' directly to the output. When pass-through is the selected source, pressing MENU will not
automatically select the last selected input before Pass-through was selected. If you wish to choose
another source, Runco recommends using the direct access buttons to select the desired source as
opposed to pressing MENU.
Runco Video
Input Source
Aspect Ratio
Picture
Input Position
ISF Presets
Information
Input Source
Composite
S Video 1
S Video 2
Component SD
HD/RGB 1
HD/RGB 2
DVI 1
DVI 2
HD Pass Thru 1
HD Pass Thru 2

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Aspect Ratio provides selection of one of four aspect ratios: Anamorphic, Standard 4:3, Letterbox or
VirtualWide. To select an aspect ratio via the main menu, press either the up and down buttons on the
remote or front panel, highlight ASPECT RATIO and press ENTER. The aspect ratio menu will then
appear with the four choices; highlight the desired aspect ratio with the up or down buttons and press
ENTER. Otherwise, you may select an aspect ratio by pressing either the up or down arrow buttons (on
the remote or front panel) when no menus are on-screen, or by pressing one of the direct access
buttons on the remote control.
Aspect Ratio
Indicates selection has been made for the Aspect Ratio selection menu
•Press ENTER to select the Anamorphic Aspect Ratio
•Press ENTER to select the Standard 4:3 Aspect Ratio
•Press ENTER to select the Letterbox Aspect Ratio
•Press ENTER to select the VirtualWide Aspect Ratio
Picture quality adjustments are the controls that change different parameters of the image such as the
amount of color, black level, etc. While these adjustments can be set to suit the needs of the user, there
is a way to set these properly. This section will describe what each function does and how to adjust them
properly.
To access the picture quality adjustments, press MENU and over the cursor down to Picture (indicated
by the green highlight) and press ENTER. The picture quality sub-menu will then appear.
To make an adjustment to a particular function, highlight the function with the up or down arrow buttons
and press ENTER. Once the function is on-screen (i.e. brightness), pressing the UP arrow button on the
remote or front panel will increase the value of that function; pressing the DOWN arrow on the remote
or front panel will decrease the value of that function.
Picture
Indicates selection has been made for the Picture selection menu
•Press ENTER to allow the increase and decrease of image Brightness with the
LEFT and RIGHT arrows.
•Press ENTER to allow the increase and decrease of image Contrast with the
LEFT and RIGHT arrows.
•Press ENTER to allow the increase and decrease of image Color with the LEFT
and RIGHT arrows.
•Press ENTER to allow the increase and decrease of image Tint with the LEFT
and RIGHT arrows.
•Press ENTER to allow the increase and decrease of image Sharpness with the
LEFT and RIGHT arrows.
NOTE: A BLUE FILTER must be used so only the blue color bars can be seen on a standard color bar
test pattern. Blue filters are provided with the Video Essentials or AVIA test DVDs.
Aspect Ratio
Anamorphic
Standard 4:3
Letterbox
VirtualWide
X
Brightness
Contrast
Color
Tint
Sharpness
Picture

While each of the picture quality adjustments can be set to suit the needs of the user, there is a
'proper' way to set the adjustments. For setting TINT and COLOR, please refer to the color bar test
pattern below.
TINT (also known as 'hue') is essentially the ratio of red to green in the color portion of the image.
If TINT is decreased, the image will appear redder, and increasing it will cause the image to appear
greener. To set TINT properly, look at the color bar pattern through a blue filter (or mute the red and
green outputs). Adjust TINT until the middle two tall color bars match the middle short color bars
(see color bar drawing).
COLOR (also known as 'saturation') increases or decreases the amount of color in the image. To set
COLOR properly, look at the color bar pattern through a blue filter (or mute the red and green outputs).
Adjust COLOR until the outer two tall color bars match the outer short color bars (see color bar
drawing).
BRIGHTNESS adjusts the black level of the image. To adjust this properly, adjust BRIGHTNESS until
the 'below black' bar JUST disappears, but the 'above black' bar is still barely visible.
NOTE: Some DVD players cannot pass the 'blacker than black' bar (they won't pass PLUGE), and that
bar will never be visible. In a case like this, adjust the 'above black' bar until it is slightly brighter than
the background that surrounds it.
CONTRAST adjusts the white level of the image. For Fixed-pixel displays, adjust contrast until there is
a distinct definition between the two brightest bars.
NOTE: For best results, Runco recommends that CONTRAST be set to '0' or very close to it. (see
below)
Tall color bars
Short color bars
Tint
Color
white
yellow
cyan
green
magenta
red
blue
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For setting BRIGHTNESS
use the pluge pattern:
For setting CONTRAST
use the 10 step gray scale: