Samsung AS24A2Q User manual

SERVICE Manual
CONTENTSAIR CONDITIONER
1. Installation
2. Disassembly and Reassembly
3. Troubleshooting
4. Exploded Views and Parts List
5. Refrigerating Cycle Block Diagrams
6. Wiring Diagrams
7. Schematic Diagrams
ROOM AIR CONDITIONER
INDOOR UNIT
AS24A2QC
AS18A2QC
OUTDOOR UNIT
US24A2QC
US18A2QC
E DB68-00277A(6)
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1. Installation
1-1 Refrigerant Refill Procedure
• Refill an air-conditioner with refrigerant when refrigerant has been leaked at installing or using
1. Purge air(for new installation only).
3. Connect the tank to refill with Refrigerant
4. Set the unit to cool operation mode.
7. Stop operation of the air conditioner.
9. Close the cap of each valve.
2. Turn the 3-way valve clockwise to close, connect the
pressure gauge(low pressure side) to the service valve,
and open the 3-way valve again.
5. Check the pressure indicated by the pressure
gauge(low pressure side).
* Standard pressure is should be 4.5~5.5kg/cm2 in a
reqular, high operation mode.
6. Open the refrigerant tank and fill with refrigerant until
the rated pressure is reached.
* It is recommended not to pour the refrigerant in too
quickly, but gradually while operating a pressure valve.
8. Close the 3-way valve, disconnect the pressure
gauge, and open the 3-way valve again.
R-22
Suspension hook
High
pressure
gauge
Hand
wheel
Finger tight
fittings
Connected to
high pressure
side
Charging
line
For mounting
other and of
hose when
not in use
Compound
gauge
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2
1-2 “Pump down” Procedure
Relocation of the air conditioner
• Refer to this procedure when the unit is
relocated.
1. Carry out the pump down procedure
(refer to the details of 'pump down').
2. Remove the power cord.
3. Disconnect the assembly cable from the
indoor and outdoor units.
4. Remove the flare nut connecting the
indoor unit and the pipe.
At this time, cover the pipe of the indoor
unit and the other pipe using a cap or
vinyl plug to avoid foreign material enter-
ing.
5. Disconnect the pipe connected to the out-
door unit.
At this time, cover the valve of the out-
door unit and the other pipe using a cap
or vinyl plug to avoid foreign material
entering.
6. Make sure you do not bend the connection
pipes in the middle and store together
with the cables.
7. Move the indoor and outdoor units to a
new locatioon.
8. Remove the mounting plate for the indoor
unit and move it to a new location.
Pump down' shall be carried out when an evaporator is replaced or when the unit is relocated in
another area.
1. Remove the caps from the 2-way valve and the 3-way valve.
3. Set the unit to cool operation mode.(Check if the compressor
is operating.)
5 When the pressure gauge indicates "0" turn the 3-way
valve clockwise to close.
4. Turn the 2-way valve clockwise to close.
6. Stop operation of the air conditioner.
7. Close the cap of each valve.
2 Turn the 3-way valve clockwise to close and connect
a pressure gauge(low pressure side) to the service valve,
and open the 3-way valve again.
2-Way Valve
3-Way Valve
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2. Disassembly and Reassembly
2-1 Indoor Unit
Stop operation of the air conditioner and remove the power cord before repairing the unit.
No Parts Procedure Remark
1Front Grille 1) Stop the air conditioner operation and block the
main power.
2) Seperate tape of front panel upper.
3) Contract the second finger to the left, and right
handle and pull to open the inlet grille.
4) Take the left and right filter out.
5) Loosen one of the right fixing screw and
seperate the terminal cover.
6) Loosen two fixing screws of front grille.
7) Pull the upper left and right of discharge softly
for the outside cover to be pulled out.
8) Pull softly the lower part of discharge and push
it up.
Caution;
Assemble the front panel and fix the
hooks of left and right.
* Take the Deadorizing and Electrostatic
filter out.
(ONLY “1” and “5” Series models)
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No Parts Procedure Remark
Ass’y Tray Drain.
Electrical Parts
(Main PCB)
Heat Exchanger
1) Do “1”, above.
Separate the drain hose from the extension
drain hose.
2) Take the display PCB out.
(Center of indoor unit)
3) Loosen two fixing screws of left and right
4) Pull tray drain out from the back body.
1) Do “1”, “2”, above
2) Take all the connector of PCB upper side out.
(Inclusion Power cord)
3) Separate the outdoor unit connection wire from
the terminal block.
4) If pulling the Main PCB up. it will be taken out.
(Separate the TRANS hook. it before).
1) Do “1” and “2”, “3”, above
2) Loosen two fixing earth screws of right side.
3) Separate the connection pipe.
4) Separate the bush body at the upper side and
holder at the rearside.
5) Loosen the two fixing screws of left side.
6) Lifting the heat exchanger up a little to push the
up side for separation from the indoor unit.
2
3
4
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No Parts Procedure Remark
Fan Motor and
Cross Fan 1) Do “1” “2” ”3” “4”, above.
2) Loosen the fixing three screws and separate the
motor holder.
3) Loosen the fixing screw of fan motor.
(By use of M3 wrench)
4) Separate the fan motor from the fan.
5) Separate the fan from the left holder bearing.
5
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2-2 Outdoor Unit
No Parts Procedure Remark
Cabinet
Fan Motor &
Propeller Fan
1) Turn off the unit and remove the power cable
2) Remove the top cover.
3) Remove the control box cover.
4) Unplug the ass'y cable.
5) Remove the cabi-side.
6) Remove the cabi-front.
* When you assemble the parts, check if the
each parts and electric connectors are fixed firmly.
1) Do Procedure 1 above.
2) Remove the nut flange.
(Turn to the right to remove as it is a left turned
screw)
3) Disassemble the propeller fan.
1
2
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3. Troubleshooting
3-1 Items to be checked first
1) Is the voltage of the power correct?
The input voltage shall be rating voltage ±10%
The airconditioner may not operate properly if the voltage is out of this range.
2) Is the link cable linking the indoor unit and the outdoor unit linked properly?
The indoor unit and the outdoor unit shall be linked by cables.
Check the terminals if the indoor unit and outdoor unit are properly linked by the same num-
ber of cables.
Otherwise the airconditioner may not operate properly.
3) When a problem occurs due to the contents illustrated in the table below it is a symptom not
related to the
malfunction of the airconditioner.
4) Indoor unit observes operation condition of the air conditioner, and displays self diagnosis details
on the display panel.
NO Operation of air conditioner
1 The COOL operation indication LED (Green) blinks when a
power plug of the indoor unit is plugged in for the first time.
2 In a COOL operation mode, the compressor does not
operate at a room temperature higher than the setting
temperature that the INDOOR FAN should operate.
3 Fan speed setting is not allowed in AUTO or DRY mode.
4 Compressor stops operation intermittently in DRY mode.
5 Timer LED only of the indoor unit lights up and the
air conditioner does not operate.
6 The compressor stops intermittently in a COOL mode or DRY
mode, and fan speed of the indoor unit decreases.
It indicates power is on. The LED stops blinking if the operation
ON/OFF button on the remote control unit is pushed.
In happens after a delay of 3 minutes when the compressor is
reoperated. The same phenomenon occurs when a power is on.
As a phenomenon that the compressor is reoperated after a delay of
3 minutes, the indoor fan is adjusted automatically with reference
to a temperature of the air blew
The speed of the indoor fan is set to LL in DRY mode.
Fan speed is 5 steps is selected automatically in AUTO mode.
Compressor operation is controlled automatically in DRY mode
depending on the room temperature and humidity.
Timer is being activated and the unit is in ready mode.
The unit operates normally if the timer operation is cancelled.
The compressor stops intermittently or the fan speed of the indoor
unit decreases to prevent inside/outside air frozen depending on
the inside/outside air temperature.
Explanation
NO Display
1 Operating LED blinking (1Hz)
2 TIMER LED blinking (1Hz)
3 OPERATING and TIMER LED blinking (1Hz)
4 FAN LED blinking (1Hz)
Restore from power failure (input initial power)
Indoor unit Room sensor Error (open or short)
Indoor unit heat exchanger temperature sensor Error (open or short)
Indoor fan malfunctioning (for spead is Below 38Orpm)
Self Diagnosis
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3-2 Fault Diagnosis by Symptom
3-2-1 No Power(completely dead)-Initial diagnosis
1) Checklist :
(1) Is input voltage normal? (rating voltage ±10% range)
(2) Is AC power linked correctly?
(3) Are connections between primary side, secondary side of the power transformer and PCB good.
(4) Is output voltage of DC regulator IC KA7812 (IC01) normal? (11VDC-12.5VDC)
(5) Is output voltage of DC regulator IC KA7805 (IC02) normal? (4.5VDC-5.5VDC)
2) Troubleshooting procedure
Replace PCB
display
Is DC voltage of PCB dis-
play normal?
Remove power cord and plug in again
in approx. 5 seconds
Is operation lamp blinking?
Does operation start when
run/stop button on the remote
controller unit pushed?
Is transmission display of the remote
controller unit blinking?
Is "beep"sound heard from the main
unit?
Is DC voltage of the PCB module
normal?
Are voltages of #59 (compressor), and #58
(outdoor fan) of the micom normal? ; DC5V
Is voltage of #1 (indoor fan) of the micom
normal?
Is voltage at #32 terminal of the Micom normal?
; 0VDC
Is voltage at #64 terminal of the Micom normal?
; 5VDC
Is the rating voltage ±10%
range applied to the
primary side of the power
transformer?
•Check linkage between
power cord and
terminal tap
•Check fuse
Is 14~18VAC appear in
the secondary side of the
power transformer?
Replace power
transformer
YES
NO YES
NO
YES
YES
YES
NO
YES
YES
YES
DC5V
10ms
10ms
100ns
NO
NO
OK
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
YES Normal
Refer to remote control
unit fault diagnosis
Replace PCB
module.
Is output voltage of ICO2 normal?(DC5V)
Check connections
compressor, outdoor
fan and indoor fan.
Are voltages at RY71(Compressor)
and RY72 (Outdoor fan)
normal? ; DC12V
Is voltage at SS71(indoor fan)
Replace
RY71, RY72
and SS71
NO
NO
NO
Is voltage output terminal of
D101~D105(IN4007) normal?
Replace ICO2
CheckPCBpattern.
ReplacemainPCB.
Replace IN4007
Replace
micom
Is voltage at #25 terminal of the micom
normal?
Are voltage at #30 and #31 of the
micom normal?
NO
NO NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
YES
OK
Is operation normal?
Replace resonator (X501)
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3-2-2 When the Indoor Unit Fan Does Not Operate. (Initial Diagnosis)
9
1) Checklist :
(1) Is the indoor unit fan motor properly connected with the connector (CN73)?
(2) Is the AC voltage correct?
(3) Is HALL IC in indoor fan motor properly connected with the connector (CN43)?
(4) Is the running capacitor properly connected with the solder part of the PCB?
2) Troubleshooting procedure
After unplugging out the power cord should
be reconnected within five seconds.
Does the operating lamp(Green) blink?
Does the Solid State Relay(SS71) work
properly?
Is the supply voltage of the fan
motor sufficient?
Test rod location
PCB CN73
pin3, pin5
Condition
Fan operate = AC 180V
Normal
voltage
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
Check as in the procedur “NO power parts” Refer tp
page 8.
Microcomputer is out of order.
PCB is
out of order. PCB should be
replaced.
Replace MFC
Fan motor
should be replaced.
Fan motor
is out of order.
MF-C is out of order
YES
-
Test rod location
+
SS71+ SS71- 12V
Normal
Voltage
..
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