
For tubes longer than the width of the air duct the tube should extend
out of the opposite side of the duct Drill a cm hole in the duct op
posite the hole already cut for the sampling tube Ensure that the sam
pling tube is angled downward from the duct smoke detector to allow
for moisture drainage away from the detector The sampling tube should
be angled at least cm downward for every cm of duct width
per Figure There should be to holes spaced as evenly as pos
sible across the width of the duct If there are more than holes in the
section of the tube extending out of the duct select a shorter tube using
Table Otherwise trim the tube to leave approximately cm
extending outside the duct Plug the end with the end cap and tape
closed any holes in the protruding section of the tube Be sure to seal the
duct where the tube protrudes
DETECT O R
1.9 cm
30.5 cm
.63 cm
.5 cm
H
NOTE: Air currents inside the duct may cause excessive vibration especially
when the longer sampling tubes are used In these cases a cm floor flange
available at most plumbing supply stores may be used to fasten the sam
pling tube to the other side of the duct When using the flange⁄connector
mounting technique drill a to cm hole where the flange will be used
There may be applications where duct widths are not what is specified for the
installation In such cases it is permissible to modify a sampling tube that is
longer than necessary to span the duct width
Use a mm drill and add the appropriate number of holes so that the total
number of holes exposed to the air flow in the duct is to Space the ad
ditional holes as evenly as possible over the length of the tube
NOTE: This procedure should only be used as a temporary fix It is not in
tended as a permanent substitute for ordering the correct length tubes
The detector arrangement can also incorporate the remote mounting of the
sampling tube and⁄or exhaust tube In this case both the detector sampling
tube and exhaust tube if included should be rigidly mounted to withstand
the pressure and vibrations caused by the air velocity The location of the
detector’s sampling tube should be such that there is uniform airflow in the
cross section area
The pressure differential across the sampling and exhaust ports in the detec
tor housing shall be verified to be between and mm of water Do so
by measuring the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet ports on
the detector housing using a manometer as described in Section of this
manual
The DE is designed to operate over an extended air speed range of to
m⁄sec To verify sufficient sampling of ducted air turn the air handler on and
use a manometer to measure the differential pressure between the two sam
pling tubes The differential pressure should measure at least mm of water
and no more than mm of water Because most commercially available
manometers cannot accurately measure very low pressure differentials ap
plications with less than m⁄sec of duct air speed may require one of the
following: the use of a currentsourcing pressure transmitter per Section
; or the use of aerosol smoke per section
The sampling tube must be purchased separately Order the correct length
as specified in Table for width of the duct where it will be installed It is
recommended that the sampling tube length extend at least ⁄ across the duct
width for optimal performance
Outside Duct Width Sampling Tube
Recommended*
Up to cm DST
tocm DST
to cm DST
to cm DST
to cm DSTpiece
*Must extend a minimum of ⁄ the duct width
The sampling tube is always installed with the air inlet holes facing into the
air flow To assist proper installation the tube’s connector is marked with an
arrow Make sure the sampling tube is mounted so that the arrow points into
the airflow as shown in Figure Mounting the detector housing in a vertical
orientation is acceptable provided that the air flows directly into the sampling
tube holes as indicated in Figure The sampling tube and exhaust tube
can be mounted in either housing connection as long as the exhaust tube is
mounted downstream from the sampling tube
ARROW MUST FACE
INTO AIR FLOW
AIR FLOW
DIRECTION
H
CAUTION: The sampling tube end cap included with the detector is criti
cal to proper operation of the duct smoke detector The end cap is needed to
create the proper air flow to the sensor of the duct smoke detector Once any
sampling tube length adjustments are made plug the end of the sampling tube
with the provided end cap
A plastic exhaust tube is included with the unit to be installed if needed In
stall into the housing connection that is downstream from the sampling tube
connection The exhaust tube can be installed from the front of the detector
or the back A longer cm exhaust tube model ETX is available as an ac
cessory in cases where the molded exhaust tube does not extend at least cm
into the duct
For tubes shorter than the width of the duct slide the sampling tube
with installed end cap into the housing connection that meets the air
flow first Position the tube so that the arrow points into the airflow as
shown in Figure Sampling tubes over cm long should be sup
ported at the end opposite of the duct detector In ducts wider than
cm work must be performed inside the duct to couple the other sec
tion of the sampling tube to the section already installed using the cm
conduit fitting supplied Make sure that the holes on both sections of the
air inlet sampling tube are lined up and facing into the airflow
SS-300-020 3 I56-3536-003R