Teledyne 2151P Operating instructions

2151P Area Velocity
Flow System
Installation and Operation Guide
Part #69-2003-247 of Assembly #60-2004-230
Copyright © 2002. All rights reserved, Teledyne Isco
Revision W, October 2013

Foreword
This instruction manual is designed to help you gain a thorough understanding of the operation of
the equipment. Teledyne Isco recommends that you read this manual completely before placing the
equipment in service.
Although Teledyne Isco designs reliability into all equipment, there is always the possibility of a
malfunction. This manual may help in diagnosing and repairing the malfunction.
If a problem persists, call or e-mail the Teledyne Isco Technical Service Department for assistance.
Simple difficulties can often be diagnosed over the phone.
If it is necessary to return the equipment to the factory for service, please follow the shipping
instructions provided by the Customer Service Department, including the use of the Return
Authorization Number specified. Be sure to include a note describing the malfunction. This
will aid in the prompt repair and return of the equipment.
Teledyne Isco welcomes suggestions that would improve the information presented in this manual
or enhance the operation of the equipment itself.
Teledyne Isco is continually improving its products and reserves the right to change product
specifications, replacement parts, schematics, and instructions without notice.
Contact Information
Customer Service
Phone: [phone] (USA, Canada, Mexico)
[phone] (Outside North America)
Fax: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
Technical Support
Phone: Toll Free [phone] (Samplers and Flow Meters)
Toll Free [phone] (Syringe Pumps and Liquid Chromatography)
Email: [email protected]
Return equipment to: 4700 Superior Street, Lincoln, NE 68504-1398
Other Correspondence
Mail to: P.O. Box 82531, Lincoln, NE 68501-2531
Email: [email protected]
Revised September 2012

v
Important Safety Information
DANGER
If Isco’s 2151P Intrinsically Safe Area Velocity Flow System is installed in a hazardous area, it MUST
be installed in accordance with control drawing 60-2003-227, shown on the following pages, and in
accordance with the requirements of the authority that has jurisdiction for the installation of
equipment in hazardous areas at your specific installation site.
The certified control drawing details the only approved method of installing the 2151P area velocity
flow system in a hazardous area. Where specific Isco part numbers appear, they represent the only
approved equipment certified to be used with the 2151P. Any equipment substitutions or installations
not specifically detailed on the control drawing will automatically void the intrinsically safe certifi-
cation of the 2151P and could result in fire or explosion!
Detailed hazardous area installation instructions for the 2151P are provided in Section 2 of this
manual. Read this section carefully before beginning equipment installation! General safety infor-
mation for working in confined spaces is provided in Appendix E.
The 2151P is listed as intrinsically safe for Class I, Div. 1, Groups C and D hazardous locations. This
means that when it is properly installed in a Class I, Div. 1, Group C or D hazardous location, the
circuits within the 2151P are designed to be incapable of producing a spark or thermal effect that
could ignite a mixture of flammable or combustible gases. This does not mean that the 2151P is
explosion proof. If the equipment is not installed properly in a hazardous area, or if proper safety pre-
cautions are not followed, there is a serious potential for an explosion. Carefully review the safety
information, control drawing, and installation requirements and procedures before installing the
2151P!

vi
Safetyard Sy mbols
Hazard Symbols This manual uses symbols to warn of hazards. The symbols are
explained below.
Hazard Severity Levels This manual applies Hazard Severity Levels to the safety alerts,
These three levels are described in the sample alerts below.
CAUTION
Cautions identify a potential hazard, which if not avoided, may
result in minor or moderate injury. This category can also warn
you of unsafe practices, or conditions that may cause property
damage.
WARNING
Warnings identify a potentially hazardous condition, which
if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
DANGER
Danger is limited to the most extreme situations
to identify an imminent hazard, which if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Hazard Symbols
Warnings and Cautions
The exclamation point within the triangle is a warning sign alerting you of
important instructions in the instrument’s technical reference manual.
Symboles de sécurité
Ce symbole signale l’existence d’instructions importantes relatives au
produit dans ce manuel.
Warnungen und Vorsichtshinweise
Das Ausrufezeichen in Dreieck ist ein Warnzeichen, das Sie darauf
aufmerksam macht, daß wichtige Anleitungen zu diesem Handbuch
gehören.
Advertencias y Precauciones
Esta señal le advierte sobre la importancia de las instrucciones del manual
que acompañan a este producto.

vii
General Warnings Before installing, operating, or maintaining the 2151P system, it
is imperative that all hazards and preventive measures are
understood. Be sure to read all safety information contained in
this manual, in addition to the installation instructions in Sec-
tion 2.
While specific hazards may vary according to location and appli-
cation, take heed of the following general warnings:
WARNING
Avoid hazardous practices! If you use these instruments in
any way not specified in this manual, the protection
provided by the instruments may be impaired; this will
increase your risk of injury.
AVERTISSEMENT
Eviter les manipulations hasardeuses! Si vous utilisez ces
appareils de façon non conforme au mode d’emploi, vous
risquez des blessures graves.
WARNING
The installation and use of this product may subject you to
hazardous working conditions that can cause you serious
or fatal injuries. Take any necessary precautions before
entering a worksite. Install and operate this product in
accordance with all applicable safety and health
regulations, and local ordinances.
L’installation de ces instruments peut vous entrainer à
travailler dans des conditions précaires et risquées pou-
vant entrainer de graves blessures.Veuillez respecter
toutes les conditions requises de sécurité avant de péné-
trer dans un regard ou sur le site concerné. Installer et
manipuler l’instrument selon les règles ou la législation
en vigueur concernant la sécurité et la protection des
individus.

viii

ix
2151P Area Velocity Flow System
Table of Contents
Section 1 Introduction
1.1 Product Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1.2 2151P System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1.2.1 Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1.2.2 Velocity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1.2.3 Flow Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1.2.4 Total Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1.2.5 Data Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1.3 Identifying Module Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
1.4 Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Section 2 Preparation and Installation
2.1 Unpacking Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2.2 Preparing for Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2.2.1 Locating the Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.2.2 Channels Without a Primary Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.2.3 Channels With a Primary Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.2.4 2151P and AV Sensor Mounting Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
2.3 Installing the AV Sensor and 2151P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
2.3.1 Overview of Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
2.3.2 Install the AV Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
2.3.3 Connecting the AV Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2.3.4 Mounting the 2151P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
2.3.5 Inspect the Desiccant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
2.4 Power and Network Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
2.4.1 Making Intrinsically Safe Wiring Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
2.4.2 Making Non-intrinsically Safe Wire Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
2.4.3 Connecting Using a Communication/
Barrier Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
2.5 Connecting to the Isco Quick Disconnect Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
2.6 Program the Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
2.7 Mounting Rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
2.7.1 Spring Rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
2.7.2 Scissors Mounting Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
2.7.3 Completing the AV Sensor Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
2.8 Final Installation Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
2.9 System Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
Section 3 Programming
3.1 Section Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.2 Flowlink Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.3 Program Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.3.1 Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3.3.2 Zero Level Offset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
3.3.3 No Velocity Data and Flow Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
3.3.4 Flow Conversion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5

2151P Area Velocity Flow System
Table of Contents
x
3.3.5 Silt Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
3.3.6 Data Storage Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
3.3.7 Site Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
3.3.8 Module Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Section 4 Modbus Protocol
4.1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
4.2 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
4.2.1 Establishing Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
4.2.2 Module Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
4.3 Configurations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
4.4 Glossary of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
4.5 Common Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
4.6 Register Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Section 5 Maintenance
5.1 Maintenance Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
5.2 Maintenance Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
5.3 Desiccant Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
5.3.1 Reactivating the Desiccant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
5.4 Channel Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
5.5 Other Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
5.5.1 Hydrophobic Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
5.5.2 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
5.5.3 Sensor Cable Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
5.6 How to Obtain Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
5.6.1 Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Appendix A Replacement Parts
A.1 Replacement Parts Diagrams and Listings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Appendix B Accessories
B.1 How to Order. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
B.2 General Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
B.3 AV Sensor Mounting Accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Appendix C Material Safety Data Sheets
C.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
Appendix D Safety Information
D.1 Safety Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-1
D.2 General Safety Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-1
D.3 Lethal Atmospheres in Sewers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-4
List of Figures
1-1 2151P System, Top Left View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
1-2 2151P System, Top Right View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
1-3 Components - 2151P Area Velocity Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
1-4 2151P Area Velocity Flow System Communication Connector Pins . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9