TP-Link JetStream T1500G-8T User manual

User Guide
Jetstream Smart Switches
T1500G-8T (TL-SG2008)/T1500-28PCT (TL-SL2428P)
TL-SG2210MP/TL-SG2210P
1910012765 REV3.3.0
March 2020
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CONTENTS
About This Guide
Intended Readers ................................................................................................................................................................ 1
Conventions........................................................................................................................................................................... 1
More Information .................................................................................................................................................................2
Accessing the Switch
Determine the Management Method ..........................................................................................................................4
Web Interface Access........................................................................................................................................................5
Login .................................................................................................................................................................................................................5
Save Config Function..............................................................................................................................................................................6
Disable the Web Server .........................................................................................................................................................................7
Change the Switch's IP Address and Default Gateway........................................................................................................7
Command Line Interface Access ..................................................................................................................................9
Console Login (only for switch with console port)..................................................................................................................9
Telnet Login...............................................................................................................................................................................................11
SSH Login ...................................................................................................................................................................................................12
Disable Telnet Login .............................................................................................................................................................................16
Disable SSH Login..................................................................................................................................................................................17
Copy running-config startup-config............................................................................................................................................17
Change the Switch's IP Address and Default Gateway.....................................................................................................18
Managing System
System.................................................................................................................................................................................. 20
Overview......................................................................................................................................................................................................20
Supported Features..............................................................................................................................................................................20
System Info Configurations.......................................................................................................................................... 22
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................22
Viewing the System Summary...........................................................................................................................................22
Configuring the Device Description ...............................................................................................................................26
Configuring the System Time ............................................................................................................................................27
Configuring the Daylight Saving Time...........................................................................................................................28
Configuring LED (Only for Certain Devices).......................................................................................................29
Configuring the System IP ...................................................................................................................................................30
Configuring the System IPv6..............................................................................................................................................31
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Using the CLI.............................................................................................................................................................................................33
Viewing the System Summary...........................................................................................................................................33
Configuring the Device Description ...............................................................................................................................34
Configuring the System Time ............................................................................................................................................36
Configuring the Daylight Saving Time...........................................................................................................................38
Configuring LED (Only for Certain Devices).......................................................................................................40
Configuring the System IP ...................................................................................................................................................40
Configuring System IPv6 Parameters ..........................................................................................................................41
User Management Configurations............................................................................................................................. 44
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................44
Creating Accounts ...................................................................................................................................................................44
Configuring Enable Password............................................................................................................................................45
Using the CLI.............................................................................................................................................................................................46
Creating Accounts ...................................................................................................................................................................46
Configuring Enable Password............................................................................................................................................48
System Tools Configurations ...................................................................................................................................... 50
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................50
Configuring the Boot File......................................................................................................................................................50
Restoring the Configuration of the Switch .................................................................................................................52
Backing up the Configuration File....................................................................................................................................52
Upgrading the Firmware........................................................................................................................................................53
Rebooting the switch..............................................................................................................................................................54
Reseting the Switch.................................................................................................................................................................55
Using the CLI.............................................................................................................................................................................................55
Configuring the Boot File......................................................................................................................................................55
Restoring the Configuration of the Switch .................................................................................................................57
Backing up the Configuration File....................................................................................................................................57
Upgrading the Firmware........................................................................................................................................................58
Rebooting the Switch .............................................................................................................................................................58
Reseting the Switch.................................................................................................................................................................60
EEE Configuration............................................................................................................................................................. 61
Using the CLI.............................................................................................................................................................................................61
PoE Configurations (Only for Certain Devices) ..................................................................................................... 63
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................64
Configuring the PoE Parameters Manually.................................................................................................................64
Configuring the PoE Parameters Using the Profile................................................................................................67
Using the CLI.............................................................................................................................................................................................70
Configuring the PoE Parameters Manually.................................................................................................................70
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Configuring the PoE Parameters Using the Profile................................................................................................72
SDM Template Configuration....................................................................................................................................... 75
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................75
Using the CLI.............................................................................................................................................................................................76
Time Range Configuration............................................................................................................................................. 78
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................78
Adding Time Range Entries.................................................................................................................................................78
Configuring Holiday .................................................................................................................................................................80
Using the CLI.............................................................................................................................................................................................81
Adding Time Range Entries.................................................................................................................................................81
Configuring Holiday .................................................................................................................................................................82
Example for PoE Configurations................................................................................................................................. 84
Network Requirements........................................................................................................................................................................84
Configuring Scheme.............................................................................................................................................................................84
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................84
Using the CLI.............................................................................................................................................................................................87
Appendix: Default Parameters..................................................................................................................................... 88
Managing Physical Interfaces
Physical Interface ............................................................................................................................................................. 92
Overview......................................................................................................................................................................................................92
Supported Features..............................................................................................................................................................................92
Basic Parameters Configurations............................................................................................................................... 93
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................93
Using the CLI.............................................................................................................................................................................................94
Port Isolation Configurations ....................................................................................................................................... 97
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................97
Using the CLI.............................................................................................................................................................................................98
Loopback Detection Configuration .........................................................................................................................100
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................100
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................102
Configuration Examples...............................................................................................................................................104
Example for Port Isolation...............................................................................................................................................................104
Network Requirements.......................................................................................................................................................104
Configuration Scheme........................................................................................................................................................104
Using the GUI............................................................................................................................................................................104
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................106
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Example for Loopback Detection...............................................................................................................................................107
Network Requirements.......................................................................................................................................................107
Configuration Scheme........................................................................................................................................................107
Using the GUI............................................................................................................................................................................108
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................109
Appendix: Default Parameters...................................................................................................................................110
Configuring LAG
LAG.......................................................................................................................................................................................112
Overview...................................................................................................................................................................................................112
Supported Features...........................................................................................................................................................................112
LAG Configuration..........................................................................................................................................................113
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................114
Configuring Load-balancing Algorithm .....................................................................................................................114
Configuring Static LAG or LACP....................................................................................................................................115
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................117
Configuring Load-balancing Algorithm .....................................................................................................................117
Configuring Static LAG or LACP....................................................................................................................................118
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................122
Network Requirements.....................................................................................................................................................................122
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................122
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................123
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................124
Appendix: Default Parameters...................................................................................................................................126
Managing MAC Address Table
MAC Address Table .......................................................................................................................................................128
Overview...................................................................................................................................................................................................128
Supported Features...........................................................................................................................................................................128
MAC Address Configurations ....................................................................................................................................129
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................129
Adding Static MAC Address Entries ..........................................................................................................................129
Modifying the Aging Time of Dynamic Address Entries...................................................................................131
Adding MAC Filtering Address Entries.......................................................................................................................132
Viewing Address Table Entries.......................................................................................................................................132
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................133
Adding Static MAC Address Entries ..........................................................................................................................133
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Modifying the Aging Time of Dynamic Address Entries...................................................................................134
Adding MAC Filtering Address Entries.......................................................................................................................135
Appendix: Default Parameters...................................................................................................................................137
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN
Overview ...........................................................................................................................................................................139
802.1Q VLAN Configuration.......................................................................................................................................140
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................141
Configuring the VLAN..........................................................................................................................................................141
Configuring the Port Parameters for 802.1Q VLAN...........................................................................................142
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................143
Creating a VLAN .....................................................................................................................................................................143
Adding the Port to the Specified VLAN.....................................................................................................................144
Configuring the Port.............................................................................................................................................................145
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................147
Network Requirements.....................................................................................................................................................................147
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................147
Network Topology...............................................................................................................................................................................148
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................148
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................151
Appendix: Default Parameters ..................................................................................................................................154
Configuring MAC VLAN
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................156
MAC VLAN Configuration ............................................................................................................................................157
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................157
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................157
Binding the MAC Address to the VLAN.....................................................................................................................157
Enabling MAC VLAN for the Port...................................................................................................................................158
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................159
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................159
Binding the MAC Address to the VLAN.....................................................................................................................159
Enabling MAC VLAN for the Port...................................................................................................................................160
Configuration Example ................................................................................................................................................161
Network Requirements.....................................................................................................................................................................161
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................161
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................162
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Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................167
Appendix: Default Parameters...................................................................................................................................171
Configuring Protocol VLAN
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................173
Protocol VLAN Configuration.....................................................................................................................................174
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................174
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................174
Creating Protocol Template ............................................................................................................................................175
Configuring Protocol VLAN.............................................................................................................................................176
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................177
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................177
Creating a Protocol Template.........................................................................................................................................177
Configuring Protocol VLAN..............................................................................................................................................178
Configuration Example ................................................................................................................................................181
Network Requirements.....................................................................................................................................................................181
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................181
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................183
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................188
Appendix: Default Parameters...................................................................................................................................193
Configuring GVRP
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................195
GVRP Configuration.......................................................................................................................................................196
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................197
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................198
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................201
Network Requirements.....................................................................................................................................................................201
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................201
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................202
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................206
Appendix: Default Parameters...................................................................................................................................210
Configuring Layer 2 Multicast
Layer 2 Multicast.............................................................................................................................................................212
Overview...................................................................................................................................................................................................212
Supported Features...........................................................................................................................................................................214
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IGMP Snooping Configuration ...................................................................................................................................215
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................215
Configuring IGMP Snooping Globally .........................................................................................................................215
Configuring IGMP Snooping for VLANs ....................................................................................................................216
Configuring IGMP Snooping for Ports........................................................................................................................220
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group.........................................................................................................220
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................221
Configuring IGMP Snooping Globally .........................................................................................................................221
Configuring IGMP Snooping for VLANs ....................................................................................................................223
Configuring IGMP Snooping for Ports........................................................................................................................228
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group.........................................................................................................229
MLD Snooping Configuration.....................................................................................................................................231
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................231
Configuring MLD Snooping Globally...........................................................................................................................231
Configuring MLD Snooping for VLANs......................................................................................................................232
Configuring MLD Snooping for Ports .........................................................................................................................235
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group.........................................................................................................236
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................236
Configuring MLD Snooping Globally...........................................................................................................................236
Configuring MLD Snooping for VLANs......................................................................................................................237
Configuring MLD Snooping for Ports .........................................................................................................................242
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group.........................................................................................................243
MVR Configuration .........................................................................................................................................................245
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................245
Configuring 802.1Q VLANs..............................................................................................................................................245
Configuring MVR Globally..................................................................................................................................................246
Adding Multicast Groups to MVR..................................................................................................................................247
Configuring MVR for the Port..........................................................................................................................................248
(Optional) Adding Ports to MVR Groups Statically .............................................................................................249
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................250
Configuring 802.1Q VLANs..............................................................................................................................................250
Configuring MVR Globally..................................................................................................................................................250
Configuring MVR for the Ports .......................................................................................................................................252
Multicast Filtering Configuration...............................................................................................................................255
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................255
Creating the Multicast Profile..........................................................................................................................................255
Configure Multicast Filtering for Ports .......................................................................................................................257
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................258
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Creating the Multicast Profile..........................................................................................................................................258
Binding the Profile to Ports...............................................................................................................................................261
Viewing Multicast Snooping Information...............................................................................................................265
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................265
Viewing IPv4 Multicast Table...........................................................................................................................................265
Viewing IPv4 Multicast Statistics on Each Port.....................................................................................................266
Viewing IPv6 Multicast Table...........................................................................................................................................267
Viewing IPv6 Multicast Statistics on Each Port.....................................................................................................268
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................269
Viewing IPv4 Multicast Snooping Information.......................................................................................................269
Viewing IPv6 Multicast Snooping Configurations................................................................................................269
Configuration Examples...............................................................................................................................................270
Example for Configuring Basic IGMP Snooping.................................................................................................................270
Network Requirements.......................................................................................................................................................270
Configuration Scheme........................................................................................................................................................270
Using the GUI............................................................................................................................................................................271
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................273
Example for Configuring MVR ......................................................................................................................................................275
Network Requirements.......................................................................................................................................................275
Network Topology.................................................................................................................................................................275
Configuration Scheme........................................................................................................................................................276
Using the GUI............................................................................................................................................................................276
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................279
Example for Configuring Unknown Multicast and Fast Leave....................................................................................282
Network Requirement..........................................................................................................................................................282
Configuration Scheme........................................................................................................................................................283
Using the GUI............................................................................................................................................................................283
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................285
Example for Configuring Multicast Filtering..........................................................................................................................286
Network Requirements.......................................................................................................................................................286
Configuration Scheme........................................................................................................................................................286
Network Topology.................................................................................................................................................................287
Using the GUI............................................................................................................................................................................287
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................291
Appendix: Default Parameters ..................................................................................................................................294
Default Parameters for IGMP Snooping .................................................................................................................................294
Default Parameters for MLD Snooping...................................................................................................................................295
Default Parameters for MVR..........................................................................................................................................................296
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Default Parameters for Multicast Filtering.............................................................................................................................296
Configuring Spanning Tree
Spanning Tree..................................................................................................................................................................298
Overview...................................................................................................................................................................................................298
Basic Concepts ....................................................................................................................................................................................298
STP/RSTP Concepts............................................................................................................................................................298
MSTP Concepts .....................................................................................................................................................................302
STP Security...........................................................................................................................................................................................303
STP/RSTP Configurations ...........................................................................................................................................306
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................306
Configuring STP/RSTP Parameters on Ports.........................................................................................................306
Configuring STP/RSTP Globally.....................................................................................................................................308
Verifying the STP/RSTP Configurations....................................................................................................................310
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................312
Configuring STP/RSTP Parameters on Ports.........................................................................................................312
Configuring Global STP/RSTP Parameters .............................................................................................................314
Enabling STP/RSTP Globally............................................................................................................................................316
MSTP Configurations ....................................................................................................................................................318
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................318
Configuring Parameters on Ports in CIST................................................................................................................318
Configuring the MSTP Region ........................................................................................................................................321
Configuring MSTP Globally...............................................................................................................................................325
Verifying the MSTP Configurations .............................................................................................................................327
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................328
Configuring Parameters on Ports in CIST................................................................................................................328
Configuring the MSTP Region .......................................................................................................................................331
Configuring Global MSTP Parameters.......................................................................................................................334
Enabling Spanning Tree Globally...................................................................................................................................336
STP Security Configurations......................................................................................................................................338
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................338
Using the CLI..........................................................................................................................................................................................339
Configuring the STP Security..........................................................................................................................................339
Configuration Example for MSTP .............................................................................................................................342
Network Requirements.....................................................................................................................................................................342
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................342
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................343
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