Tube-Line Nitro 450 User manual

Tube-Line Manure Spreader
Nitro 450
Operator's Manual
31375 (Rev.1-3)
Nov-11-2014

Serial # Decal
Serial Number
The implement serial number is located on the front of the frame. This
number helps us to track changes and improvements and must be mentioned
when ordering parts or requesting service. For your convenience, a space
has been provided inside the front cover of this manual to record the serial
number, model number, purchase date, and dealer name.
Model # :
Serial # :
Date Purchased :
Dealer Name :
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
2

Operator's Manual
Thank you for choosing the Tube-line Nitro 450 Manure Spreader. Our hope is that it will
give you many years of productive service. This machine is designed to provide nutrients
to soil by means of quickly and evenly distributing livestock manure over a large area.
Please read and understand this manual and the machine before operation.
All Equipment is sold subject to mutual agreement that it is
warranted by the company to be free from defects of materials
and workmanship. But the company shall not be liable for
special, indirect or consequential, damages of any kind under
this contract or otherwise. The company's liability shall be
limited exclusively to replacing or repairing without charge, at
its factory or elsewhere, at its discretion, any material, or
workmanship defects which become apparent within one year
from the date on which the equipment was purchased, and the
company shall have no liability for damages of any kind. The
buyer by the acceptance of the equipment will assume all
liability for any damages, which may result from the use or
misuse by his employees or others.
Warranty coverage is null and void unless Warranty
Registration form has been completely filled in and is on file at
Tube-Line Manufacturing Ltd.
Warranty and Limitation of Liability
3

Nitro 450
Cu.ft. Struck
316
Heaped Cu.ft.
453
Inside Width
62”
Inside Depth
40”
Inside Length
201”
Height to Dump
77”
Overall Length
27’
Beater Diameter
34”
Beater Speed
420 RPM
Axle Type
Single/ Tandem
Hub Capacity
12000 lbs
PTO Speed
1000 RPM
4
Specifications

5
Principals of Operation
The Nitro 450 Manure Spreader is designed to be hitched behind a tractor with a
minimum of 125 HP. The Manure Spreader consists of a poly walled trailer with an apron
chain drag system, that pulls material to the rear of the trailer, through a set of vertical,
spinning beaters and is then spread in an even pattern on the field. The rear beaters are
connected to the tractor’s PTO via gearboxes and the PTO drivelines. The variable
speed apron chain is operated from the tractor cab, and controls the feed speed of
material through the beaters.
The apron chain and rear lift gate are operated using the tractor’s hydraulic power
outputs. The rear lift gate prevents material from jamming the beaters while loading,
as well as preventing material from falling onto a roadway during transport.
We recommend that you carefully read this entire manual before operating the Manure
Spreader. Please do not assume you know how to operate and maintain your machine
before reading this manual carefully. Keep this manual available for reference. Call your
authorized dealer if you need any assistance or more information.

Take note! This safety alert symbol is found throughout this manual to call your
attention to instructions involving yourself and others working around the machine.
•Failure to follow these instructions can result in injury or death!
This symbol means
- Attention!
-Become Alert!
-Your Safety is involved!
Signal Words are used in this book.
Caution: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may result in injury.
Warning: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that could result is serious
injury or death.
Danger: Indicates a hazardous situation that needs to be avoided. It is you the
operator that needs to be aware of these dangers.
If you have any questions not answered in this manual, please contact your
dealer or Tubeline Manufacturing Ltd.
6
Safety
6455 Reid Woods Drive,
R. R. #4 Elmira
Ontario, Canada
Tel : [phone]
Fax : [phone]
e-mail : [email protected]

General Safety
1. Read and understand the Operator’s Manual
and all safety signs before operating,
maintaining, adjusting or cleaning the Nitro
Manure Spreader.
2. All equipment has a limit. Make sure you
understand the speed, brakes (additional
option), stability and load characteristics of the
Nitro Manure Spreader and your tractor before
you start.
3. Make sure the tractor is in proper operating
condition as stated in the tractor Operator’s
Manual. The tractor must have enough weight
and braking capacity, especially when operating
on uneven terrain.
WARNING ! Only use a tractor
with a ROPS cab and seat belt.
4. Have a first-aid kit available for use should
the need arise and know how to use it.
5. Have a fire extinguisher available for use
should the need arise and know how to use it.
6. NEVER allow riders. Keep others away from
your work area.
7. Wear appropriate protective gear. This list
includes but is not limited to:
•Protective shoes with slip-resistant soles
• Protective glasses
• Hearing protection
7
It is YOUR responsibility to read and
understand the safety section in this book
before operating the Nitro Manure
Spreader. You must ensure that you and
anyone else who is going to use, maintain or
work around the Nitro Manure Spreader
be familiar with the use, maintenance
procedures and related safety information
contained in this manual. Remember that
YOU are the key to safety. Good safety
practices not only protect you, but also the
people around you. Most accidents can be
prevented. Do not risk injury or death by
ignoring good safety practices.
1) Study the features in this book and make
them a working part of your safety program.
Keep in mind that this safety section is written
only for the Nitro Manure Spreader.
2) Nitro Manure Spreader owners must
give operating instructions to operators or
employees before allowing them to operate
the machine, and at least annually thereafter
per OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health
Administration) regulation 1928.57
3) The most important safety device on this
equipment is a SAFE operator. It is the
operator’s responsibility to read and
understand ALL Safety and Operating
instructions in the manual and to follow these.
4) A person who has not read and
understood all directive and safety
instructions in not qualified to use the
Nitro Manure Spreader.An untrained
operator exposes himself and bystanders to
possible serious injury or death.
5) Practice all other usual and customary
safe working precautions and above all
REMEMBER - SAFETY IS YOUR
RESPONSIBILITY. YOU CAN PREVENT
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
6)This safety section is intended to point out
some of the basic safety situations that can
be encountered during the normal operation
and maintenance of the Nitro Manure Spreader,
and to suggest possible ways of dealing with
these situations. This section is NOT a
replacement for other safety practices featured
in other sections of this book.
THINK SAFETY! WORK SAFELY!
A Word To The Operator

8
2. In order to provide a better view, certain
photographs or illustrations in this manual may
show an assembly with a safety shield
removed. However, equipment should never be
used in this condition. Keep all shields in place.
If shield removal becomes necessary for
repairs, replace the shield prior to use.
3. Replace any safety sign or instruction sign
that is not readable or missing. Location of such
safety signs are indicated in this manual.
4. Never use alcoholic beverages or drugs
which can hinder alertness or coordination while
using this equipment. Consult your doctor about
using this machine while taking prescription
medications.
5. Under no circumstances should young
children be allowed to work on this equipment.
Do not allow persons to use or assemble this
unit until they have read this manual and have
developed a thorough understanding of the
safety precautions and of how the machine
works. Review the safety instructions with all
users annually.
6. This equipment is dangerous to children
and persons unfamiliar with its operation.
The operator should be a responsible, properly
trained and physically able person, familiar with
machinery and trained in this equipment’s
operations. If the elderly are assisting with work,
their physical limitations need to be recognized
and accommodated.
7. Never exceed the limits of a piece of
machinery. If its ability to do a job, or to do it
safely, is in question - DON’T TRY IT.
8. In addition to the design and configuration of
this implement, hazard control and accident
prevention are dependent upon the awareness,
concern, prudence and proper training of
personnel involved in the operation,
transportation, maintenance, and storage of the
machine.
THINK SAFETY! WORK SAFELY!
• Respirator or filter mask
8. Install and secure all guards before
starting.
9. Turn machine off, stop and disable
engine, remove ignition key and place in
your pocket and wait for all moving parts to
stop before servicing, adjusting, repairing, or
unplugging.
10. Clear area of people, especially small
children, before using the unit.
11. Review safety related items annually with
all personnel who will operate or maintain
the Nitro Manure Spreader.
12. Where possible avoid operating the
Nitro Manure Spreader near roads,
ditches, embankments or holes. Reduce
speed when operating on rough, slippery,
or muddy surfaces and when turning or
crossing slopes, Stay off slopes too steep
for proper operation.
13. Beware of the machine size and have
enough space to allow for operation. Never
operate the Nitro Manure Spreader at
high speeds in crowded places.
14. Do NOT use attachments unless
the attachments are approved optional
equipment.
15. Securely fasten your seat belt before
operating the machine.Always remain
seated when operating the machine.
Equipment Safety Guidelines
1. Safety of the operator and bystanders is
one of the main concerns in designing and
developing equipment. However, every year
many accidents occur which could have
been avoided by a few seconds of thought
and a more careful approach to handling
equipment. You, the operator, can avoid
many accidents by observing the following
precautions in this section. To avoid
personal injury or death, study the following
precautions and insist those working with
you, or for you, follow them.

9
Safety Signs
1. Keep safety signs clean and legible at all
times.
2. Replace safety signs that are missing or
have become illegible.
3. Replaced parts that displayed a safety
sign should also display the current sign.
4. Safety signs displayed in Safety Sign
Locations each have a significant purpose
and need to be cleaned or replaced when
necessary.
5. Safety signs are available from your
authorized distributor or dealer parts
department or from the manufacturer.
How to Install Safety Signs
1. Be sure that the installation area is clean
and dry
2. Be sure the temperature is above 10 C
(50 F)
3. Determine the exact position of the
new safety sign before removing the paper
backing.
4. Align the sign over the specific area,
carefully press the sign on, slowly peeling
away the backing paper while smoothing the
sign in place.
5. Small air pockets can be pierced with a pin
and smoothed out using a piece of sign
backing paper.
Safety Training
1. Safety is the primary concern in the design
and manufacture of our products.
Unfortunately, our efforts to provide safe
equipment can be wiped out by a single
careless act of an operator or bystander.
2. In addition to the design and configuration of
equipment, hazard control and accident
prevention are dependent upon the
awareness, concern, prudence and proper
training of personnel involved in the operation,
transportation, maintenance
and storage of this equipment.
3. It has been said, “The best safety feature is
an informed, careful operator.” We ask that
you to be that kind of operator. It is the
operator’s responsibility to read and
understandALL safety instructions in the
manual and follow them. Accidents can be
avoided.
4. Working with unfamiliar equipment can
lead to careless injuries. Read this manual
before assembly or use, to acquaint yourself
with the machine. If this machine is used
by any person other than yourself, or is
loaned or rented, it is the machine owner’s
responsibility to make certain that the
operator, prior to using:
• Reads and understands the operator’s
manual
• Is instructed in safe and proper use.
5. Know your controls and how to stop the
engine and machine quickly in an emergency.
6. Train all new personnel and review
instructions frequently with existing workers.
Be certain only a properly trained and
physically able person will use the machinery.
A person who has not read and understood all
the safety instructions is not qualified to use
the machine.An untrained operator exposes
himself and bystanders to possible serious
injury or death. If the elderly are assisting with
the work, their physical limitations need to be
recognized and accommodated.
THINK SAFETY! WORK SAFELY!

10
Safety Sign Locations
The types of safety signs and locations on the equipment are shown in the illustrations that
follow. Good safety requires that you familiarize yourself with the various safety signs, the
types of warning, and the area , or proper function related to that area, that requires your
safety awareness.
Examples only - Actual decals may differ in text and graphic representation.
REMEMBER - If safety signs have been damaged, removed, become illegible or parts
replaced without safety signs, new safety signs must be applied. New safety signs are
available from your authorized dealer.

11
Hook-up / Unhooking
The Nitro Manure Spreader should always
be parked on a level, dry area that is free
of debris and foreign objects. Follow this
procedure when attaching:
1. Clear the area of bystanders and remove
foreign objects from the machine and
working area.
2. Make sure there is enough room to back
the tractor up to the hitch pole.
3. Start the tractor and slowly back it up to
the hitch point.
4. Stop the tractor engine, place all controls
in neutral, set park brake and remove
ignition key before dismounting.
5. Use the hitch pole jack to raise or lower
the pole to align with the drawbar.
6. Install a drawbar pin with provisions for a
mechanical retainer. Install the retainer.
7. Install a safety chain between the tractor
drawbar and the hitch pin.
8. Connect PTO driveline to tractor.
9. Connect the hydraulics. To connect,
proceed as follows:
• Use a clean cloth or paper towel to clean
the couplers on the ends of the hoses.Also
clean the area around the couplers on the
tractor.
• Remove the plastic plugs from the
couplers and insert the male ends.
NOTE: If the direction of motion is wrong,
reverse the couplers.
10. Raise the hitch jack.
11. When unhooking from the tractor, reverse
the above procedure.
NOTE: Occasionally air may become trapped in
the hydraulic circuit, making it necessary to
“bleed” the circuit.
Preparation Safety
1. Never use the Nitro Manure Spreader
until you have read and completely
understand this manual and each of the
safety messages found on the safety signs
on the Nitro Manure Spreader.
2. Personal protection equipment including
safety glasses, safety shoes and gloves are
recommended during assembly, installation,
operation, adjustment, maintaining,
repairing, removal, cleaning or moving the
unit. Do not allow long hair, loose fitting
clothing or jewelry to be around equipment.
3. Clear working area of obstacles that
might be hooked or snagged, causing injury
or damage.
4. Use only in daylight or good artificial
light.
5. Be sure machine is properly maintained,
adjusted and in good operating condition
6. Ensure that all safety shielding and safety
signs are properly installed and in good
condition.
7. Never ride anywhere on the Nitro
Manure Spreader while setting up, operating
or troubleshooting problems.
8. The upright beaters on the Nitro
can maim or kill. Always check for
bystanders before engaging the PTO.
THINK SAFETY! WORK SAFELY!
Hydraulic Requirements
The Nitro Manure Spreader requires
16 GPM hydraulic flow for optimal
performance.
PTO / Horsepower Requirements
The Nitro Manure Spreader requires 125
PTO horsepower.
Preparation

12
Before Using
1. Read the Nitro Operator’s Manual. Do not
operate the spreader until the safety
precautions in this manual and the decals on
the spreader have been read and understood
by the operator.
2. Check for proper assembly and tighten all
bolts.All bolts were checked at the factory when
assembled but may need to be re-torqued as
vibrations in shipment may loosen them slightly.
3. Complete all steps in “Tractor Preparation &
Spreader Preparation” sections.
4. Lubricate the machine. Refer to the Service
section of this manual. Proper maintenance and
lubrication is the user’s responsibility and must
begin before the first use.
5. Operate the machine slowly for a period of
time to run the chains in and confirm that all
parts work freely.
After operating for 2 hours:
1. Check wheel bolts torque.
2. Check all shields and guards. Tighten as
required.
3. Visually inspect all hydraulic hoses and
couplers. See “Hydraulic Safety” in the Service
& Maintenance section of this manual.
4. Check chain tightness. See “Adjust Chain
Tension” in the Maintenance & Safety section
of this manual.
After operating for 10 hours:
1. Repeat the 2 hour service list.
2. See “Service” in the Service & Maintenance
section.
To perform this operation cycle the hydraulic
several times or especially on older tractors,
temporarily loosen an easily accessible
hose fitting enough to allow any trapped
air to escape while cycling the hydraulics.
Retighten fitting.
Tractor Preparation
Follow this procedure when selecting and
preparing a tractor for use with the machine:
1. Use only a tractor of sufficient power
and weight to adequately handle the
machine. It is recommended that the tractor
have at least 125 PTO horsepower for
normal operating conditions. (see PTO /
Horsepower Requirements on pg.12)
2. It is recommended to pin the drawbar in
its centre draft position.
3. Use only a drawbar pin with provisions
for a mechanical retainer.Always install the
retainer.
4. Always attach a safety chain between
the tractor and the machine to prevent
unexpected separation.
Spreader Preparation
Your new Nitro spreader has a brief
breaking-in period that you should follow for
optimal operation, and for maximum lifetime
of your product. When using the machine for
the first time, it is extremely important to
follow all of the procedures especially those
listed in the “Before using” section to avoid
damage:

13
6. Never place any part of your body where it
could be in danger if movement should occur
during assembly, installation, operation,
maintenance, repairing, unplugging or moving.
7. Turn tractor off, remove ignition key and
place in your pocket, and wait for moving parts
to stop before servicing, adjusting, repairing or
unplugging.
8. Never use alcohol or drugs which can hinder
alertness or coordination while operating this
equipment. Consult your doctor about operating
this machine while taking prescription
medications.
9. Do not allow riders on the Nitro Manure
Spreader at any time. There is no safe place for
any riders even for troubleshooting issues.
10. Never allow children or unauthorized people
to operate or be around the Nitro Manure
Spreader.
11. Keep the working area clear of people
and other machines to prevent accidents.
12. Do not exceed a safe travelling speed
when transporting.
13.Always use extra caution when turning
around corners or in tight areas.
14. The upright beaters on the Nitro can maim
or kill. Always check for bystanders before
engaging the PTO.
Operation Safety
1. Please remember it is important that
you read and heed the safety signs on the
Nitro Manure Spreader. Clean or replace all
safety signs if they cannot be clearly read
and understood. They are there for your
safety, as well as the safety of others. The
safe use of this machine is strictly up to
YOU, the operator.
2. All things with moving parts are potentially
hazardous. There is no substitute for a
cautious, safe-minded operator who
recognizes potential hazards and follows
reasonable safety practices. The
manufacturer has designed the Nitro
Manure Spreader to be used with all its
safety equipment properly attached, to
minimize the chance of accidents. Study
this manual to make sure you have all
safety equipment attached.
3. Close and secure all guards, deflectors
and shields before starting and operating.
4. Read and understand the Owner and
Operator’s Manual before starting. Review
safety instructions annually.
5. Personal protection equipment including
safety glasses, safety shoes and gloves are
recommended during operation, adjustment,
maintaining or repairing. Do not allow long
hair, loose-fitting clothing, or jewelry to be
around moving parts.

14
8. Inspect all moving and rotating parts.
Remove any debris that has become
entangled in the rear beaters or the PTO
drive line.
9. Make sure that all guards and shields are
installed and secured in position.
10. Check the oil level in the gearboxes. Top
up as required.
11. Insure that the PTO driveline is securely
attached on both ends and can telescope
easily. Check that the PTO driveline shield
rotates freely.
Loading
IMPORTANT : When parking the spreader for
loading, put the tractor in PARK or NEUTRAL
and apply the parking brake.
1. Fully Close Rear Hydraulic Gate
2. Load the Spreader
The manure consistency will determine
how full your spreader can be loaded. Solid
manure can usually be loaded level to slightly
heaped. Wet materials are heavier and may
limit loading.
NOTES: It is unlawful to allow any manure
spillage to occur on public roadways. Do not
heap load such that manure is allowed to fall off
spreader during transporting on roadways.
Always check the apron chain and slats to make
sure they are not frozen to the bottom of the
bed. Operating the spreader when the slats or
chain are frozen to the bed may cause damage.
Also make sure there are no lumps of manure
frozen to the floor.
It is recommended to make sure the apron
chain is operating properly before loading the
spreader.
Pre-operation Checklist
It is important for both personal safety and
maintaining the good mechanical condition
of the machine that this pre-operational
checklist be followed. Before operating
the machine and each time thereafter, the
following areas should be checked off:
1. Lubricate the machine completely. Refer
to “Service” in the Service & Maintenance
section of this manual.
2. Use only a tractor of adequate power
(see PTO / Horsepower Requirements on pg.
12) and weight to handle the spreader.
3. Ensure that the machine is properly
attached to the tractor using a drawbar pin
with provisions for a mechanical retainer.
Make sure that a retainer is installed.
4. Ensure that the safety chain on the hitch
is installed.
5. Check tires and ensure that they
are inflated to the specified pressure:
25 psi (175 kPa).
6. Check oil level in the tractor hydraulic
reservoir. Top up as required.
WARNING : Use extreme care when
working around a high pressure hydraulic
system. Make sure all connections are
tight and all components are in good
repair. Wear hand and eye protection when
searching for suspected leaks.
7. Inspect all hydraulic lines, hoses,
fittings and couplers for tightness.
Tighten if there are leaks. Use a clean
cloth to wipe any accumulated dirt from the
couplers before connecting to the tractor’s
hydraulic system. See “Hydraulic Safety” in
the Service & Maintenance section of this
manual.

15
Unloading
1. Engage the Rear Beaters.
2. Open Rear Gate
Fully extend the cylinders so the gate is
fully open all the way to the top.
NOTE : Before starting the apron chain, the
operator should get the beaters up to speed
and open the rear gate to desired height.
Turn on the hydraulics used to start the
apron chain moving. The hydraulics adjust
the speed at which material is being pulled
towards the rear beaters. The slower the
speed - the finer the spread as the rear
beaters have more time to “process” the
material.
Travel Speed
A suggested starting speed is between
4-5 mph. This can be adjusted to operator
preference.
WARNING: Normally, the load itself
blocks manure and loose materials from
being thrown towards the front. As the
load/pile gets reduced, the rotation of
the rear beaters can throw some material
forward, therefore it is strongly
recommended to lower the rear gate
about 1/3 of the way down to prevent
debris from being projected towards the
front.
Unplugging
The following is a recommended procedure
that may help if the manure spreader
becomes plugged or the PTO disengages:
1. Disengage the hydraulics that run the
apron chain.
2. See (Reversing the Apron Chain) pg.17
3. Engage the hydraulics to reverse the
apron chain in order to back material away
from beaters. Stop apron chain after material
is backed away from beaters or if pile
doesn’t move.
4. Engage the beaters. Bring beaters back
up to regular speed.
5. Reverse the instructions in (Reversing
theApron Chain) pg.17 to start the apron
chain in the standard operation direction.
If this above procedure does not solve the
situation, closer inspection and possible
manual unplugging may be required. Make
sure to stop tractor and wait for all moving
parts to stop before servicing or unplugging:
WARNING: Stop tractor engine, place all
controls in neutral, set park brake, remove
ignition key and wait for all moving parts to
stop before servicing, adjusting, repairing
or unplugging.

16
Reversing the Apron Chain
To prevent accidental reversal of the apron
chain and ensuing spreader damage, the
apron chain safety valve must be opened
manually to reverse the apron chain. The
apron chain safety valve is located on the
variable speed control valve at the front of
the spreader. When this valve is opened
(turned counter-clockwise), the direction of
the apron chain can be reversed. To return
the apron chain direction to normal
rearwards travel, close (turn clockwise
rotation) the apron chain safety valve.
Storage and Cleaning
Disconnect PTO drive shaft and hydraulic hoses
before cleaning, adjusting, lubricating, or
servicing this machine.
1. The spreader must be thoroughly cleaned for
extended storage. Manure is acidic and will
damage paint and cause rusting of metal
components.
2. Allow the spreader to completely unload.
3. To clean the spreader, raise the rear gate.
Warning: Turn off all power during cleaning
and inspection. Do not use power to move
any components or to discharge material
while cleaning or inspecting.
4. Hose off manure from the outside and inside
of the spreader. Completely clean manure from
moving mechanisms such as the beaters and
rear gate. Remove accumulation in confined
areas or pockets that trap manure.
5. Avoid directing high pressure spray directly on
bearings, seals and flow control valve.
6. Keep high pressure spray moving on painted
surfaces. Sustained spray on cracks or
scratches in paint can result in paint peeling.
7. Allow machine to dry.
8. Lower rear gate completely down before
storing spreader.
9. Inspect the spreader for loose connections,
damaged hydraulic hoses or connections and for
other damaged components. Repair if necessary
so the spreader is ready for future operation.
See Hydraulic Safety in Service &
Maintenance.
Apron chain reverse safety valve.

17
Transport Safety
1. Comply with state and local laws
governing safety and transporting of
machinery on public roads.
2. Do not exceed a safe travel speed. Slow
down on rough terrain and while cornering.
3. Never allow riders on the machine.
4. Keep tractor drawbar and Nitro hitch
parallel. An uneven PTO may shear off a
spline shaft. Below diagram shows
standard tractor dimensions matching the
front PTO on the Nitro spreaders.
Storage Safety
1. Store the Nitro Manure Spreader in
an area away from human activity.
2. Do not allow children to play on or
around the Nitro Manure Spreader.
3. Store the Nitro Manure Spreader in a
dry, level area.
Transporting & Storage
Maintenance Safety
1. Good maintenance is your responsibility.
Poor maintenance is an invitation for trouble.
2. Follow good shop practices.
• Keep service area clean and dry
• Be sure electrical outlets and tools are properly
grounded
• Use adequate light for the job at hand
3. Never attempt to service hydraulic
applications while pressurized or with engine
running.
4. Never work under equipment unless it is
blocked securely.
5. Always use personal protection devices such
as hand, eye and hearing protectors, when
performing any service or maintenance work.
6. Where replacement parts are necessary for
periodic maintenance and servicing, genuine
factory replacement parts must be used to
restore your equipment to original
specifications. The manufacturer will not be
responsible for injuries or damages caused
by the use of unapproved parts and/or
accessories.
7. A fire extinguisher and first aid kit should be
kept readily accessible while performing
maintenance on this equipment.
8. Periodically tighten all bolts, nuts, and screws
and check that all electrical connections are
properly secured to ensure unit is in a safe
condition.
9. When completing maintenance or service
function, make sure all safety shields and
devices are installed before placing unit in
service.

18
Hydraulic Safety
1. Make sure that all components in the
hydraulic system are kept in good condition and
are clean.
2. Before applying pressure to the system,
make sure that all components are tight, and
that lines, hoses and couplings are not
damaged.
3. Do not attempt any makeshift repairs
to the hydraulic lines, fittings, or hoses
by using tapes, clamps or cements. The
hydraulic system operates under extremely
high pressure. Such repairs will fail suddenly
and create a hazardous and unsafe
condition.
4. Wear proper hand and eye protection when
searching for a high pressure hydraulic leak.
Use a piece of wood or cardboard as a
backstop instead of hands to isolate and
identify a leak.
5. If injured by a concentrated high pressure
stream of hydraulic fluid, seek medical attention
immediately. Serious infection or toxic reaction
can develop from hydraulic fluid piercing the
skin surface.
6. Relieve pressure on the hydraulic system
before maintaining or working on the system
Service & Maintenance
Tire Safety
1. Failure to follow proper mounting
procedures when mounting a tire on a wheel
or rim can produce an explosion which may
result in serious injury or death.
2. Do not attempt to mount a tire unless you
have the proper equipment and experience
to do the job.
3. Have a qualified tire dealer or repair
service perform required tire maintenance.
4. When replacing worn tires, make sure
they meet the original tire specifications.

19
Fluids & Lubricants
1. Grease: Use an SAE multi-purpose
grease with extreme pressure (EP)
performance.Also acceptable is an SAE
multi-purpose lithium base grease.
2. Gearbox Oil: Use an SAE 80W90 gear
oil for all operating conditions.
3. Storing Lubricants: Your machine
can operate at top efficiency only if clean
lubricants are used. Use clean containers
to handle all lubricants. Store them in an
area protected from dust, moisture and
other contaminants.
Greasing your Machine
1. Use only a hand-held grease gun for all
greasing.
2. Wipe grease fitting with a clean cloth
before greasing, to avoid injecting dirt.
3. Replace and repair broken fittings
immediately.
4. If fittings will not take grease, remove
and clean thoroughly.Also clean lubricant
passageway. Replace fitting if necessary.
5. Inject 2-3 pumps on each grease zerk.
Adjusting Apron Chain Tension
1. Occasionally check the apron chain for
any bent or damaged slats. It is important
to straighten or replace any damaged slats
immediately.
2. The apron chain tension should be
checked and adjusted on occasion. If apron
chain has slack, tightening is required:
• To tighten apron chain, loosen the four
bolts on bearing and turn nut until proper
tightness is achieved (both sides) then
tighten 4 bolts on the bearing.
Apron chain tension adjustment of spreader
When adjusting the apron chain tension use
the following procedure.
a) Start on one side and tighten the nut a few
turns.
b) Repeat on opposite side of machine to
evenly tighten chain tension.
c) Repeat this procedure 2-3 times
until moderate chain tension is achieved.
Caution: It is important to ensure nuts on 4
bolts on bearing are tightened after adjusting
apron chain. In the event of the nuts not being
tightened, and the apron chain is reversed,
equipment damage may occur.

20
Grease each zerk with 2-3 pumps of grease every 10 hours. Grease zerk locations are shown.
Every 10 hrs / Daily
Grease all zerks on rear PTO shaft.
Grease 3 zerks on PTO driveline
underneath spreader at front,
middle and rear crossbars.
Grease zerk on PTO drive line bearing.
Grease zerk on rear apron chain.
Apron chain bearing grease zerk, located
at front and rear of spreader on both sides.
Grease all zerks on PTO drive line.