Tyco Fire Protection Products ESFR-17 User manual

Model ESFR-17
16.8 K-factor Pendent Sprinkler
Early Suppression, Fast Response
Page 1 of 4 APRIL 2015 TFP317
IMPORTANT
Always refer to Technical Data
Sheet TFP700 for the “INSTALLER
WARNING” that provides cautions
with respect to handling and instal-
lation of sprinkler systems and com-
ponents. Improper handling and
installation can permanently damage
a sprinkler system or its compo-
nents and cause the sprinkler to fail
to operate in a fire situation or cause
it to operate prematurely.
Technical
Data
Approvals
UL Listed
C-UL Listed
FM Approved
Maximum Working Pressure
175 psi (12,1 bar)
Pipe Thread Connections
3/4 Inch NPT or ISO 7-R 3/4
Discharge Coefficient
K=16.8 gpm/psi1/2 (241,9 lpm/bar1/2)
Temperature Ratings
165°F (74°C) and 212°F (100°C)
Finish
Natural Brass
Physical Characteristics
Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Brass
Deflector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Bronze
Compression Screw . . . . . . . . . . Stainless Steel
Hook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONEL
Strut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONEL
Link Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Solder, Nickel
Button ...................Phosphor Bronze
Sealing Assembly ..Beryllium Nickel w/TEFLON
General
Description
TYCO Model ESFR-17 Pendent Sprin-
klers are Early Suppression, Fast
Response (ESFR) sprinklers having a
nominal K-factor of 16.8 (Ref. Figures
1 and 2). They are suppression mode
sprinklers that are especially advanta-
geous as a means of eliminating in-rack
sprinklers when protecting high-piled
storage.
Model ESFR-17 Pendent Sprinklers are
primarily used for ceiling-only sprinkler
protection of (but not limited to) the fol-
lowing storage applications:
• most encapsulated or non-encap-
sulated common materials including
cartoned, unexpanded plastics
• cartoned, expanded plastics
• uncartoned, unexpanded plastics
• uncartoned, expanded plastics
• some storage arrangements of
rubber tires, roll paper, and aerosols
For more specific criteria, refer to Table
1 in this technical data sheet as well as
the applicable design standard.
The Model ESFR-17 Pendent Sprin-
klers provide the system designer
with hydraulic and sprinkler place-
ment options not presently available
to traditional ESFR Sprinklers having
a nominal K-factor of 14.0. In particu-
lar, Model ESFR-17 Pendent Sprinklers
are designed to operate at substan-
tially lower-end head pressures, as
compared to ESFR Sprinklers having
a nominal K-factor of 14.0. This feature
offers flexibility when sizing system
piping, as well as possibly reducing or
eliminating the need for a system fire
pump.
Applications for the ESFR-17 Pendent
Sprinklers are expanding beyond cur-
rently recognized installation stan-
dards. For information on research fire
tests (with flammable liquids and aero-
sols, for example) that may be accept-
able to an authority having jurisdiction,
contact Tyco Fire Protection Products
(TFPP) Technical Services.
NOTICE
The Model ESFR-17 Pendent Sprinklers
described herein must be installed and
maintained in compliance with this doc-
ument, as well as with the applicable
standards of the National Fire Protec-
tion Association (NFPA), in addition to
the standards of any authorities having
jurisdiction (e.g., FM Global). Failure to
do so may impair the performance of
these devices.
The owner is responsible for main-
taining their fire protection system
and devices in proper operating con-
dition. Contact the installing contrac-
tor or product manufacturer with any
questions.
In all cases, the appropriate NFPA or
FM Global installation standard, or
other applicable standard, must be ref-
erenced to ensure applicability and to
obtain complete installation guidelines.
The general guidelines in this technical
data sheet are not intended to provide
complete installation criteria.
Sprinkler
Identification
Number (SIN)
TY7223

TFP317
Page 2 of 4
Design
Criteria
The following general guidelines pro-
vided for the TYCO Model ESFR-17
Pendent Sprinklers can be used for a
quick reference.
The National Fire Protection Associa-
tion (NFPA) and FM Global (FM Approv-
als) provide installation standards that
must be used to properly design an
automatic sprinkler system utilizing
Early Suppression, Fast Response
(ESFR) Sprinklers. The guidelines pro-
vided by NFPA and FM Global may
differ. Consequently, the appropri-
ate standard must be used for a given
installation.
In all cases, the appropriate NFPA or
FM Global installation standard must
be referenced to ensure applicabil-
ity and to obtain complete installa-
tion guidelines. The following general
guidelines are not intended to provide
complete installation criteria.
System Type
Wet Pipe
Roof Construction
Unobstructed or obstructed construc-
tion (e.g., smooth ceiling, bar joists,
beam and girder, etc.).
Where the depths of the solid struc-
tural members (e.g., beams and stem)
exceed 12 in. (302 mm), install ESFR
Sprinklers in each channel formed by
the structural members.
Ceiling Slope
Maximum 2 inch rise for 12 inch run
(16.7%)
Maximum Coverage Area
100 ft.2(9,3 m2)
In some cases, the installation stan-
dards permit a greater coverage area.
Minimum Coverage Area
64 ft.2(5,8 m2) per NFPA 13
Maximum Spacing
12 feet (3,7 m) for building heights up to
30 feet (9,1 m)
10 feet (3,1 m) for building heights
greater than 30 feet (9,1 m)
Minimum Spacing
8 feet (2,4 m)
Minimum Clearance to Commodity
36 inches (914 mm)
NFPA 13
Deflector-to-Ceiling Distance
6 to 14 inches (152 to 356 mm)
FM Global 2-0
Consult FM Global and/or FM Global
guidelines for allowable deflector-to-
ceiling distances as well as thermal
sensing element-to-ceiling criteria.
Operation
The fusible link assembly is com-
prised of two link halves that are joined
together by a thin layer of solder. When
the rated temperature is reached, the
solder melts and the two link halves
separate, activating the sprinkler and
flowing water.
*
*
**
**
*
1-1/2"
(38,1 mm)
THERMAL
SENSING
ELEMENT
3/4"
NPT
2-3/8"
(60,3 mm)
WRENCH
FLATS
1/2"
(12,7 mm)
NOMINAL
MAKE-IN
-Link Assembly
6
-Compression Screw
3
Hook
Strut
-
4
-
5
Deector
Components:
Frame
-
1
2
-
7
-
8
-Sealing Assembly
Button
Temperature rating is indicated
on Deector.
ISO 7-R 3/4 pipe thread can be
provided on special request.
2
3
6
7
8
1
4
5
*
*
**
**
*
1-1/2"
(38,1 mm)
THERMAL
SENSING
ELEMENT
3/4"
NPT
2-3/8"
(60,3 mm)
WRENCH
FLATS
1/2"
(12,7 mm)
NOMINAL
MAKE-IN
-Link Assembly
6
-Compression Screw
3
Hook
Strut
-
4
-
5
Deector
Components:
Frame
-
1
2
-
7
-
8
-Sealing Assembly
Button
Temperature rating is indicated
on Deector.
ISO 7-R 3/4 pipe thread can be
provided on special request.
2
3
6
7
8
1
4
5
FIGURE 1
MODEL ESFR-17 PENDENT SPRINKLER, 16.8K, 165°F (74°C)
EARLY SUPPRESSION, FAST RESPONSE
FIGURE 2
MODEL ESFR-17 PENDENT SPRINKLER, 16.8K, 212°F (100°C)
EARLY SUPPRESSION, FAST RESPONSE

TFP317
Page 3 of 4
Installation
TYCO Model ESFR-17 Early Suppres-
sion, Fast Response 16.8K Pendent
Sprinklers must be installed in accor-
dance with this section.
General Instructions
Avoid damage to the fusible Link
Assembly during installation by using
only the Frame arms to handle the
sprinkler (i.e., do not apply pressure
to the fusible Link Assembly), and by
using the appropriate sprinkler wrench.
Failure to do so can lead to an unstable
link assembly and premature activation
of the sprinkler. Damaged sprinklers
must be replaced.
A leak-tight 3/4 inch NPT sprinkler
joint should be obtained by apply-
ing a minimum-to-maximum torque of
10 to 20 lbs.-ft. (13,4 to 26,8 Nm).
Higher levels of torque can distort the
sprinkler inlet with consequent leakage
or impairment of the sprinkler.
Note: Install the Model ESFR-17
Pendent Sprinkler in the pendent posi-
tion (Ref. Figures 3 and 4).
Step 1. With pipe-thread sealant
applied, hand-tighten the sprinkler into
the sprinkler fitting. Do not apply pres-
sure to the Link Assembly, and handle
the Model ESFR-17 Sprinkler only by
the Frame arms.
Step 2. Wrench-tighten the Model
ESFR-17 Sprinkler using only the
W-Type 2 Sprinkler Wrench or the
W-Type 30 Sprinkler Wrench (Ref.
Figures 3 and 4), and by fully engag-
ing (seating) the wrench on the sprin-
kler wrench flats (Ref. Figures 1 and 2).
Step 3. After installation, inspect the
Link Assembly of each Model ESFR-17
Sprinkler for damage. In particular,
verify that the Link Assembly and Hook
are positioned as illustrated in Figures
1 and 2, and that the Link Assembly
is not bent, creased, or forced out of
normal position in any way. Replace
damaged sprinklers.
Storage Type NFPA
Open Frame (i.e., no solid shelves)
Single, Double, Multiple-Row, or Portable Rack
Storage of Class I-IV and Group A or B Plastics
Refer to NFPA 13
Chapters 16 & 17
Solid Pile or Palletized
Storage of Class I-IV and Group A or B Plastics
Refer to NFPA 13
Chapters 14 & 15
Idle Pallet Storage Refer to NFPA 13
Chapter 12
Rubber Tire Storage Refer to NFPA 13
Chapter 18
Rolled Paper Storage
(Refer to the standard)
Refer to NFPA 13
Chapter 19
Flammable Liquid Storage
(Refer to the standard) Refer to NFPA 30
Aerosol Storage
(Refer to the standard) Refer to NFPA 30B
Automotive Components in Portable Racks
(Control mode only; refer to the standard) N/A
N/A – Not Applicable
WRENCH
RECESS
"FITTING SIDE"
TOWARD SPRINKLER
FITTING
1" WRENCH
ACCEPTS
WRENCH
RECESS
1/2" DRIVE
ACCEPTS
SOCKET
HEX
FLATS
WRENCH
FIGURE 4
W-TYPE 30
SPRINKLER WRENCH
FIGURE 3
W-TYPE 2
SPRINKLER WRENCH
TABLE 1
MODEL ESFR-17 PENDENT SPRINKLER
COMMODITY SELECTION AND DESIGN CRITERIA OVERVIEW

TFP317
Page 4 of 4
Care and
Maintenance
TYCO Model ESFR-17 Early Suppres-
sion, Fast Response 16.8K Pendent
Sprinklers must be maintained and ser-
viced in accordance with this section.
Before closing a fire protection system
main control valve for maintenance
work on the fire protection system
that it controls, obtain permission to
shut down the affected fire protection
system from the proper authorities
and notify all personnel who may be
affected by this action.
Sprinklers which are found to be
leaking or exhibiting visible signs of
corrosion must be replaced.
Automatic sprinklers must never be
painted, plated, coated, or other-
wise altered after leaving the factory.
Modified sprinklers must be replaced.
Sprinklers that have been exposed to
corrosive products of combustion, but
have not operated, should be replaced
if they cannot be completely cleaned
by wiping the sprinkler with a cloth or
by brushing it with a soft bristle brush.
Care must be exercised to avoid
damage to the sprinklers before,
during, and after installation. Sprin-
klers damaged by dropping, striking,
wrench twist/slippage, or the like, must
be replaced. Also, replace any sprin-
kler that has a cracked bulb or that has
lost liquid from its bulb (Ref. Installa-
tion section).
The owner is responsible for the
inspection, testing, and maintenance of
their fire protection system and devices
in compliance with this document, as
well as with the applicable standards
of the National Fire Protection Asso-
ciation (e.g., NFPA 25), in addition to
the standards of any authorities having
jurisdiction. Contact the installing con-
tractor or product manufacturer with
any questions.
Automatic sprinkler systems are rec-
ommended to be inspected, tested,
and maintained by a qualified Inspec-
tion Service in accordance with local
requirements and/or national codes.
Limited
Warranty
For warranty terms and conditions, visit
www.tyco-fire.com.
Ordering
Procedure
Contact your local distributor for avail-
ability. When placing an order, indicate
the full product name and part number
(P/N).
Sprinkler Assemblies with
3/4 NPT Thread Connection
Specify: Model ESFR-17 Early Sup-
pression, Fast Response 16.8K
Pendent Sprinklers (TY7223) with 3/4
NPT thread connection, (specify tem-
perature rating), with Natural Brass
finish, P/N (specify):
165°F (74°C) .............. P/N 58-455-1-165
212°F (100°C) ............. P/N 58-455-1-214
Special Order
Sprinkler Assemblies with
ISO 7-R 3/4 Thread Connection
Specify: Model ESFR-17 Early Suppres-
sion, Fast Response 16.8K Pendent
Sprinklers (TY7223) with ISO 7-R 3/4
thread connection, (specify tempera-
ture rating), with Natural Brass finish,
P/N (specify):
165°F (74°C) .............. P/N 58-456-1-165
212°F (100°C) ............. P/N 58-456-1-214
Sprinkler Wrench
Specify: W-Type 2 Sprinkler Wrench,
P/N 56-872-1-0 01
Specify: W-Type 30 Sprinkler Wrench,
P/N 56-001-0-688