Valcourt Montcalm FP6 User manual

45336A
Printed in Canada 07-11-2011
PREFABRICATED WOOD-BURNING FIREPLACE
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
Keep this manual for future reference
Standards: ULC-S610
UL-127
E.P.A. Standards Exempt
250, de Copenhague, Saint-
Augustin-de-Desmaures
(Quebec), Canada G3A 2H3
Tel: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
www.valcourtinc.com
This manual is available for free download on the manufacturer’s web site. It is a
copyrighted document. Re-sale is strictly prohibited. The manufacturer may update this
manual from time to time and cannot be responsible for problems, injuries, or damages
arising out of the use of information contained in any manual obtained from unauthorized
sources.

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THANK YOU FOR CHOOSING THIS VALCOURT FIREPLACE
As one of North America’s largest and most respected wood stove and fireplace manufacturers, VALCOURT
takes pride in the quality and performance of all its products. We want to help you get maximum satisfaction as
you use this product.
In the pages that follow you will find general advice on wood heating, detailed instructions for safe and
effective installation, and guidance on how to get the best performance from this fireplace as you build and
maintain fires, and maintain your wood heating system.
Congratulations on making a wise purchase.
Read this entire manual before you install and use your new fireplace. It is important that you follow the
installations guidelines exactly. Failure to install this fireplace correctly could result in a house fire,
bodily injury or even death.
You may need to obtain a building permit for the installation of this fireplace and the chimney that it is
connected to. Consult your municipal building or fire department about installation requirements in
your area. We recommend that you also inform your home insurance company to find out if the
installation will affect your policy.
REGISTER YOU WARRANTY ONLINE
To receive full warranty coverage, you will need to show evidence of the
date you purchased your unit. Keep your sales invoice. We also
recommend that you register your warranty online at
www.valcourtinc.com/warranty-registration.aspx
Registering your warranty online will help us track rapidly the
information we need on your unit.
PLEASE NOTE THAT THE PICTURES SHOWN IN THIS MANUAL ARE GENERIC AND MAY
NOT MATCH EXACTLY THE LOOK OF YOUR FIREPLACE.
CAUTION: DO NOT ATTEMPT TO MODIFY OR ALTER THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE
FIREPLACE OR ITS COMPONENTS. ANY MODIFICATION OR ALTERATION OF
CONSTRUCTION MAY VOID THE WARRANTY, LISTINGS AND APPROVALS OF THIS
SYSTEM. IN THAT CASE, STOVE BUILDER INTERNATIONAL (SBI) WILL NOT BE
RESPONSIBLE FOR DAMAGES. INSTALL THE FIREPLACE ONLY AS DESCRIBED IN THESE
INSTRUCTIONS.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................4
INSTALLATION...........................................................................................................................5
Fireplace Installation...................................................................................................................7
Chimney Installation.................................................................................................................10
Installation Instruction for Masonry Application.....................................................................10
Fireplace Finish.........................................................................................................................17
USE AND SAFETY.....................................................................................................................21
Creosote ....................................................................................................................................22
Chimney Fire Safety Procedures ..............................................................................................22
MAINTENANCE.........................................................................................................................22
Replacing Glass ........................................................................................................................23
Replacing Firestone in a Montcalm Fireplace..........................................................................23
TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................................................................25
Exploded view for replacement parts .......................................................................................26
Parts list.....................................................................................................................................27
VALCOURT LIMITED LIFETIME WARRANTY...................................................................28

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INTRODUCTION
This manual contains all the information required for safe, efficient installation and use of your Valcourt
fireplace. Read carefully all the instructions contained herein and keep this manual handy so you may refer to it
whenever necessary.
Before starting to install the fireplace, consult local authorities to obtain a construction permit and learn about
all applicable regulatory requirements.
Do not install this fireplace in a mobile home.
Figure #1: Montcalm Fireplace Dimensions
FP6 Montcalm Wood Fireplace Specifications
Fuel Type Cordwood
Test Standards (safety) ULC S610 and UL 127
Test Standards (emissions) E.P.A. Standards Exempt
Shipping Weight 400 lb (181.4 kg)
Maximum Log Length recommended 16” east-west
Flue Outlet Diameter: 7” (178 mm) diameter (vertical)

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INSTALLATION
This fireplace is designed and approved for installation with the following brands of chimneys measuring 7”
(178 mm) in diameter as well as a minimum of 15’ (4.6 m) and maximum of 45’ (13.5 m) in height.
CHIMNEY
MANUFACTURER BRAND TYPE INNER DIAMETER
Selkir
k
Ultra-Temp (UT) 1” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
Selkir
k
Super Pro (SPR) 1” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
Selkir
k
Super Vent (JSC) 1” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
Selkir
k
Hart & Cooley (TLC) 1” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
Selkir
k
Sure-Temp (ST) 1” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
Selkir
k
CF Sentinel (CF) 2” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
Selkir
k
Super Pro 2100 (ALT) 2” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
Selkir
k
Super Vent 2100 (JM) 2” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
Selkir
k
UltimateOne 1” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
Security Chimney ASHT+ 1” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
Security Chimney S-2100 + 2” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
Simpson Dura Vent Dura Tech 1” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
Simpson Dura Vent Dura Plus HTC 2” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
Simpson Dura Vent Dura Plus AC Triple Wall 7" (178 mm)
ICC Excel 2100 1” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
Metal Fab Temp Guar
d
1” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
American Metal HSS AC Triple Wall 7" (178 mm)
American Metal HS AC Triple Wall 7" (178 mm)
Olympia Chimney Ventis 1” Solid Pac
k
7" (178 mm)
FMI (U.S.A. only) AC AC Triple Wall 7" (178 mm)
We recommend that our woodburning hearth products be installed and serviced by professionals who are
certified in the United States by NFI (National Fireplace Institute®) or in Canada by WETT (Wood Energy
Technical Training) or in Quebec by APC (Association des Professionnels du Chauffage).
Install the fireplace strictly according to the methods described herein and ensure proper clearance is provided
between the walls. Use only the parts and chimneys specified in this manual. Any non-compliance with these
directions could create a hazardous situation, thus voiding the certification and the warranty.
ATTENTION: Do not modify or adapt the fireplace’s construction or components. This would void the
warranty. In this event, VALCOURT FIREPLACES INC. would not be held responsible
for any damages which may occur.
No other device must be added to the chimney connected to the fireplace.
Choose the best location for your fireplace based on the position of the doors and windows. Provide for the
positioning of the outside air inlet as well as the chimney. Remember to leave sufficient space for the hearth
extension and mantel. If possible, install the fireplace where it will not be necessary to cut any floor or ceiling
joists.
For optimal performance, install the chimney indoors if possible. In areas where temperatures are consistently
below freezing (32ºF/0ºC), installing the chimney outdoors promotes functional problems such as insufficient
draw, excessive creosoting, and difficult fire ignition. In addition, outdoor chimneys are subject to decreases in

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pressure and smoke flow reversal. Fireplaces with outdoor chimneys installed on lower floors (basements) are
particularly prone to smoke flow reversal.
As for the chimney’s configuration, there are several possibilities. See Figure #3 to determine the appropriate
configuration for your home. The straighter the chimney, the easier it will be to clean and maintain.
Figure #2: Various Fireplace Locations

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Figure #3: Chimney Configuration Figure #4: Fireplace Frame
The table below shows the minimum chimney height requirements, fireplace included, according to the
number of elbows:
Chimne
y
Number of Elbows Minimum Hei
g
ht
Straight installatio
n
--------------- 15’ (4.6 m)
1 - 15° offset 2 - 15° elbows 15’ (4.6 m)
2 - 15° offsets 4 - 15° elbows 18’ (5.5 m)
1 - 30° offset 2 - 30° elbows 15’ (4.6 m)
2 - 30° offsets 4 - 30° elbows 20’ (6.1 m)
* 1 - 45° offset * 2 - 45° elbows 16’ (4.9 m)
* 2 - 45° offsets * 4 - 45° elbows 23’ (7.0 m)
* Permitted only in Canada.
FIREPLACE INSTALLATION
1. Before beginning installation, remove the fireplace trim to protect it from damage. The fastening screws are
located behind the upper and lower louvers. Make sure no masonry products or acids come into contact
with the trim as these may discolor the finish which is not under warranty.
2. Remove all combustible floor coverings, e.g. carpeting, linoleum, etc., from the area where the fireplace is
to be installed.

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3. The fireplace can be installed directly on the floor or on a platform made of combustible materials, such as
wood or plywood or any other hard, sturdy surface.
4. A 48” x 16” (1220 mm x 407 mm) minimum hearth extension made of non combustible material is
required. The extension can be installed below the base of the fireplace or flush mounted. (Figures #5)
5. To prevent any burning embers falling between the fireplace and the hearth extension from coming into
contact with the floor, insert a metal sheet under the front of the fireplace. This sheet must extend 4”
(100 mm) on both sides of the fireplace and 2” (50 mm) in front. The non combustible hearth extension
should rest on the 2” (50 mm) band of sheet metal in front. You can also prevent embers from falling in the
joint between the fireplace and the hearth extension by filling it with mortar grout. (Figure #5)
6. To anchor the fireplace to the floor, unfold the lower metal attachments and screw them to the floor using
1” (25 mm) screws.
7. The opening must be at least 24” (610 mm) away from any wall at a right angle with the appliance’s face.
(Figure #11)
8. Place the appliance in the desired location. It must directly abut against the finished wall and not insulation
or a vapor barrier. Do not add any insulation.
9. The standards in your area may require an outside air inlet. Even if such is not the case, it is beneficial to do
so since this will improve the fireplace’s performance. Install a flexible air duct that is 4” (102mm) in
diameter and a maximum length of 20’ (6.1 m). If a longer duct is required, increase diameter to 6”
(152 mm) but maximum length will then be 40’ (12.2 m). The outside air intake must not come from a
garage, carport, basement, attic or the chimney’s enclosure.
10. Install the outside air inlet in a place where it is unlikely to become blocked by snow and is sheltered from
high winds. Make sure it is far from the gas meter or any other device that may emit fumes or gases, such
as automobile exhaust.
11. Once you have decided on the location of the outside air inlet, drill a 4¼” (108 mm) hole in the wall. Insert
the inlet grill in the hole from the outside and screw it to the wall with four 1” (25 mm) screws.
12. From the inside, insert the insulated flexible duct and attach it to the inlet grill with aluminum duct tape or
¾” (19 mm) metal screws.
13. On the lower left side of the fireplace, remove the metal piece blocking the air intake. Cut the insulating
wool, insert the adaptor included with the fireplace and screw it in place using two ¾” (19 mm) metal
screws. Using an adjustable collar or aluminum duct tape, attach the flexible duct to the adaptor.
You can also install a decorative gas appliance in the hearth. To do this, install an automatic shut-off valve.
Comply with ANSI Z21.60 (1991) standards governing “Decorative Gas Appliances” in vented fireplaces and
ANSI Z233.1 with regards to the National Gas Code.
ATTENTION: ALWAYS OPEN THE CHIMNEY DAMPER TO ITS MAXIMUM POSITION WHEN
USING A DECORATIVE GAS APPLIANCE.
THIS FIREPLACE HAS NOT BEEN TESTED WITH AN UNVENTED GAS LOG
APPLIANCE. TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR INJURY, DO NOT INSTALL A GAS
LOG APPLIANCE WITHOUT A VENT PIPE.

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Figure #5: Hearth Extension Installation

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CHIMNEY INSTALLATION
1. Assemble the first chimney section with the adaptor (provided by the chimney manufacturer) using three
¾” (19 mm) screws.
2. Screw this assembly to the fireplace using four ¾” (19 mm) screws, taking care not to block the rotation of
the flue damper key.
3. Continue the installation as per the instructions in the chimney manufacturer’s manual. (Figures #7, #8, #9
and #10)
4. Provide a 2” (51 mm) clearance between the chimney and any combustible material. To prevent
overheating, never obstruct this clearance nor fill it with insulation or any combustible material.
(Figure #12)
5. The chimney must rise at least 3’ (914 mm) over its juncture with the roof (Figure #6.1) and exceed by at
least 2’ (610 mm) any wall, roof or building located within a radius of 10’ (3 m). Any length of chimney
exceeding the roof by 5’ (1.5 m) or more, must be braced using tie rods or guy wires.
6. To limit creosoting, it is strongly recommended that an empty enclosure space be left between the chimney
stack and the outer framing of the chimney. Make sure that at all points a minimum clearance of 2”
(51 mm) separates the chimney and any combustible materials.
NOTE: Since May 1997, whatever the type of fireplace or building, safety standards require that the fireplace
and the full length of the chimney up to the ceiling be enclosed. (Figure #12)
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION FOR MASONRY APPLICATION
WARNING: Before starting installation, the masonry chimney must be inspected by a qualified sweep.
The following requirements must be respected:
1. The chimney must be absolutely clear of any soot residue or creosote. Check for cracks, loose or missing
bricks that could inhibit correct installation of the liner.
2. The clearance to combustible must be a minimum of 1” between the outside of the masonry and any wood
framing or loose insulation.
3. The chimney must be built in accordance with the current building code.
4. No other appliance can be connected to the same chimney.
5. The clearances to combustible for the BISPMA and BISUPMA30 connectors are 2” on the side and bottom
and 16” at the top.
6. The connector parts are not necessary if the connection between the insulated length and the stainless steel
liner is done within the masonry chimney.

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INSTALLATION:
The chimney must be relined with a stainless steel liner model Tubinox or Projet SS or any other listed
liner or flexible liner to ULC-S635, ULC-S640 or UL777 of the same diameter as the outlet of the
fireplace.
For connection at 45 angle, a special connector (BISPMA for the 7 in. chimney) must be used to connect
the liner to the insulated chimney. For connection at 30, use the BISPMA30 connectors.
Follow these steps:
1. Position the fireplace in its location. Temporarily install the ASHT+ elbow on the top of the fireplace and,
using a level, mark with an oval the location where the flue liner will enter the masonry chimney.
2. In the middle of the oval, drill a hole in the masonry chimney at 45 or 30.
3. Increase the size of the hole until a 45 or 30 Tubinox liner elbow can be easily slipped through.
4. Slide the liner down from the top of the masonry chimney until you reach the hole level.
5. Slip through the hole a 45 or 30 liner elbow and connect it to the liner.
6. Add a small liner section to the liner elbow which will allow the liner to extend at least 12” (measured at
the top of the liner) from the masonry chimney.
7. Seal the opening around the liner with high temperature refractory cement.
8. The next steps must be done in the following order:
8.1 Select the ASHT+ length that will fit between the elbow and the liner so that it will slide at least 2”
over the liner section. (You may need to cut the liner for a better fit.)
8.2 Take that section and the BISPMA (BISPMA30) cover and slide it over the line. Make sure you have
enough opening to be able to install the ASHT+ elbow without difficulty.
8.3 Install the 45 or 30 elbow on the fireplace.
8.4 Slide the length section back down on the elbow and twist lock the two together.
8.5 Pull the cover down over the length and install the insulation pad over the liner; be careful to cover the
liner completely.
8.6 Slide back the cover over the insulation and fix it in place using the 3 screws supplied.

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Figure #6: Installation Security Chimney Adaptor Masonry Chimney

13
Figure #6.1: Minimum Chimney Height
Installation with an 7 in. EXCEL chimney
Installing your fireplace with a masonry chimney still requires using EXCEL chimney from the top of the
fireplace to the wall where it will connect to a listed liner that will run up inside the masonry chimney.
The stainless steel liner should be fitted inside the clay liner all the way to the top of the masonry chimney. It is
not meant to replace the clay liner. You can use either the EXCEL liner or any other listed liner or flexible liner
to ULC-S635, ULC-S640 or UL777.
Special care is to be taken to make sure that you have a good solid connection between the EXCEL chimney
and the liner. A masonry adaptor (FO-FDM7) was designed specially for that purpose and is available from
your RSF dealer. It will attach to the liner with 3 stainless rivets (provided) and to the EXCEL chimney with 3
screws (provided).
After mortaring in place, the connection between the EXCEL chimney and the liner should not be visible in
order to isolate the heat released through the liner from the fireplace enclosure.
You must install at least one 18” length of EXCEL chimney after the EXCEL chimney elbow. The uppermost
part of the excel chimney- where it enters the masonry chimney – must be a minimum of 12” from the ceiling.
NOTE: If the ceiling is high enough, you can install one or more EXCEL chimney lengths directly on the
fireplace before the elbow.
To make the hole through the masonry chimney and make the connection to the fireplace, we recommend
that you follow these steps:
1. Sight-in and mark the outline of where the EXCEL chimney will penetrate the masonry chimney.
2. Using a large (3/4”-2”) masonry drill bit, drill a hole exactly in the center of the oval outline. With a
masonry hammer and drill, slowly enlarge the hole to the size required. Remember to work from the center
out. Be especially careful with the clay liner behind the brick because three sides of it must stay in place.

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3. You will need enough room to secure an elbow to it with at least two screws. If it difficult to install rigid
stainless steel liner in the existing masonry chimney or for a masonry chimney with less than 10” x 10”
inside, a listed stainless steel flexible liner can be used along with a flexible/rigid adaptor (LM-LAF)
available from your ICC dealer.
4. Install the liner elbow and masonry adaptor on the lower end of the liner.
5. Move the fireplace forward enough to install the EXCEL chimney on the fireplace (elbow and length) then
move the fireplace back into position as you connect the masonry adaptor to the EXCEL chimney.
NOTE: The stainless steel flexible liner must be installed inside the clay liner. It is not meant to replace the
clay liner.
Installation with EXCEL chimney

15
Figure #7: Straight Chimney Installation Figure #8: Chimney with Elbows Installation

16
Figure #9: Exterior Chimney Installation
Figure #10: Isolated Chase Installation

17
FIREPLACE FINISH
1. Combustible materials can be used to finish the fireplace. The framing can be built directly on the sides of
the appliance. (Figure #11)
2. Side walls can exceed the appliance’s face by a maximum of 6” (152 mm). (Figure #11)
3. Adjoining walls may also be built at a 458 angle from the edge of the face. However, any right angle wall
must be located at least 24” (610 mm) away from the fireplace opening. (Figure #11)
4. Combustible framing can cover the sides or the back of the appliance but not its face. (Figure #14)
5. To enclose the top of the finish, it must reach at least 84” (2133 mm) in height from the base of the
fireplace. Do not insert insulation in the chimney enclosure. (Figure #12)
6. It is possible to enclose the top and sides of the appliance but a minimum clearance of 2” (51 mm) must be
provided around the chimney. (Figure #12)
6.1 In the U.S., it is not permitted to enclose the top of fireplace appliances. (Figure #12)
7. If the mantel is made of combustible materials, it must be installed at a height of at least 46” (1169 mm)
from the base of the fireplace. (Figure #13)
8. The fireplace’s facing must be made of non-combustible materials only.
Fireplace Facing
8.1 Remove the decorative trim.
8.2 Install the non-combustible facing material (marble, ceramic tile, Durock, brick, etc.).
8.3 Reinstall the decorative trim. (Figure #14)
NOTE: Make sure nothing obstructs or interferes with the front hot air outlets. The enclosure could overheat.
Any accessible chimney must be fenced off or finished to prevent contact.
Figure #11: Fireplace Finishing

18
Figure #12: Chimney Enclosure

19
Figure #13: Mantel Positioning

20
Figure #14: Installation of Fireplace Facing