WESTERSTRAND 123383-01 User manual

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
Option
Ethernet
Marine Master Clock

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
List of contents
List of contents .................................................................................................................................................... 2
General ................................................................................................................................................................ 3
Technical data ...................................................................................................................................................... 3
Configuration ....................................................................................................................................................... 4
Setup IP ........................................................................................................................................................... 4
Status IP ........................................................................................................................................................... 5
Work mode (NTP Server or Client) ............................................................................................................... 5
Configuration using a WEB browser ................................................................................................................... 6
Login................................................................................................................................................................ 6
User name ........................................................................................................................................................ 6
Password .......................................................................................................................................................... 6
Status ............................................................................................................................................................... 7
Network ........................................................................................................................................................... 9
DHCP ........................................................................................................................................................ 10
Static IP ..................................................................................................................................................... 10
VLAN ........................................................................................................................................................ 10
Utilities ...................................................................................................................................................... 11
SNMP ........................................................................................................................................................ 11
NTP................................................................................................................................................................ 12
NTP mode .................................................................................................................................................. 13
DHCP option 042 ...................................................................................................................................... 13
Broadcast ................................................................................................................................................... 13
Multicast .................................................................................................................................................... 13
NTP server ................................................................................................................................................. 13
Interval ....................................................................................................................................................... 13
NTP Advanced .............................................................................................................................................. 14
Server ......................................................................................................................................................... 14
Client ......................................................................................................................................................... 15
Remote ........................................................................................................................................................... 16
Remote control .......................................................................................................................................... 16
General .......................................................................................................................................................... 17
Name.............................................................................................................................................................. 17
Password ........................................................................................................................................................ 17
Lost password ............................................................................................................................................ 18
Firmware Download ...................................................................................................................................... 18
Restart ............................................................................................................................................................ 18
Backup/Restore .............................................................................................................................................. 18
Firmware Download / Wunser .......................................................................................................................... 19
General ...................................................................................................................................................... 19
Alarm ................................................................................................................................................................. 20

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
General
The Ethernet module makes it possible to connect a Master Clock to a LAN (Ethernet Local Area Network).
The module can be built into a Marine Master Clock.
The module can be used for Master Clock remote control, programming of relay outputs, alarm distribution,
supervision and for distribution of correct time. The module can be configured to work as a NTP server or NTP
client.
For transmission of correct and accurate time the NTP (Network Time Protocol) is used. NTP is a part of the
protocol family UDP/IP.
When using the Ethernet module for time distribution the Master Clock can act as a NTP primary server or as a
NTP client.
Units connected to the LAN, supporting NTP, can receive correct time from the Master Clock via the network
module.
Included with the Ethernet module is NyToP, Westerstrand NTP-client for Windows XP/7/8/10.
To configure the different parameters such as IP-address, work mode etc. a normal web browser is used.
The front panel of the Marine Master Clock has a Link indicator LED.
Link indicator LED ON = Link activated. The Master Clocks is connected to a network.
LED OFF = No link activated. The Master Clock is not connected to a network.
Technical data
Article number: 123383-01
Supports application protocols:
(For time distribution) NTP version 1, 2, 3 and 4, RFC5905, SNTPv4, RFC 4330
Daytime Protocol (RFC867), Time Protocol (RFC 868)
Other supported protocols: SNMP v2c, MIB II (RFC1155, RFC1157, RFC1213), HTTP, HTTPS.
Transport protocol: TCP, UDP/IP, ICMP
Internet protocol: IPv4, (IPv6 ready)
IP-address assignment Dynamic, using DHCP, or fixed IP address.
VLAN support: IEEE standard 802.1Q. The Ethernet port and can be configured to use one
VLAN ID.
Compatibility: Ethernet version 2/IEEE 802.3
Ethernet: Supports 10/100BASE-T (RJ45) connections
Device Management: Web-Based (requires web browser)
NTP client software: NyToP, freeware, manual 1672
Application software: QW3Control art. no. 123396-00, manual 1739

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
Configuration
Most of the configuration parameters are set via an external PC by using a Web-browser, but some of the
settings can also be done from the Master Clock.
The following parameters can be set from the Master Clock by using the special function setup.
IP address
The following parameters can be viewed from the Master Clock by using the special function status.
IP address
Setup IP
Example:
Give the module IP-address 192.168.1.66
Select function by using .
Accept using YES.
Press NO until wished function is displayed.
Accept using YES.
Press NO until the text IP is displayed.
Accept using YES.
Set, by using the arrows, the IP-addess 192.168.001.066.
Accept using YES.
Return to running mode by using .
MON 14 OCT 2021
09:07:00 LTw
SPEC.-FUNCTIONS
SPEC.-FUNCTIONS
SETUP
SETUP
IP
MON 14 OCT 2021
09:07:00 LTw
SETUP
IP
IP
192.168.001.066?
SPEC.-FUNCTIONS
SETUP
SPEC.-FUNCTIONS

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
Status IP
Work mode S = Server. The Master Clock works as a NTP time server.
C = Client. The Master Clock works as a NTP time client.
Link indicator L = Link activated. The Master Clocks is connected to a network.
= No link activated. The Master Clock is not connected to a network.
Activity indicator A = Showing the network traffic from / to the Master Clock.
Work mode (NTP Server or Client)
The network module kan work in two different modes
Server:
The Master Clock works as a NTP time server answering to NTP requests from NTP clients.
Client/Server:
The Master Clock is both NTP client and NTP server.
The work mode is set from the Master Clock, SPEC.-FUNKTIONS / SETUP / SYNC.SOURCE.
SYNC.SOURCE = NTP CLIENT
The Master Clock acts as a NTP-client receiving its time from an external NTP server.
SYNC.SOURCE = GPS, RDS, DCF etc.;
The Master Clock acts as a NTP server providing connected external clients with correct time.
S L A
192.168.1.10
Present IP
-
address
Work mode
Link- indicator
Activity indicator

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
Configuration using a WEB browser
Login
It is possible to login as administrator or guest. The administrator has the rights to read and to write/change
configuration. A guest can read only.
User name
admin or guest.
Password
Enter a password. Default password is password.
After login a menu is displayed:

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
Status
Name
Symbolic name of the Master Clock. This is set in function
General
.
UTC/LT
Current time, UTC and Local Time
Timezone
Time zone o
ffset
to
UTC
IP
Shows the IP address of unit
Netmask
Shows the netmask setting
Gateway
Shows the
IP address of the gateway
DNS
Shows the
IP address of the DNS server
MAC
Shows the MAC address of the unit
in format 00
-
07
-
09
-
xx
-
xx
-
xx
NTP Work mode
NTP Server = The Master Clock is working as NTP Server only.
NTP Client + Server =
The Master Clock is working as both Server and Cl
ient.
Status Not Synchronised
The Master Clock has never been synchronised.
Synchronised
The Master Clock has been synchronized at some point, either through manual timing
or via an external time source.
Synchronized in holdover
The main clock works as an NTP client and has received time from an external time
server but has lost contact with the server and has therefore switched to using its built-
in oscillator as a reference.

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
Synchronized: (192.168.3.7), Stratum=1, Answers=16
The Master Clock is synchronized and gets its time from an NTP server with IP address
192.168.3.7. This NTP server has stratum level 1 and the main clock has received
responses to 16 NTP requests.
Alarms Shows if the Master Clock has any alarms. Example:
No Alarms = The Master Clock is OK.
No Radio = The watch has lost synchronization for a long time.
5-minute limit = Received time message is more than 5 minutes incorrect in relation to
the clock's internal time. The message is not accepted.
Authentication = MD5 authentication failed.
See also section Alarm further down in this document
Uptime
Uptime for the Master
Clock since last power failure
Firmware
Program version

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
Network
Enter general network parameters

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
DHCP
Use DHCP
Unchecked – Static IP address according to static IP below.
Checked – DHCP IP address with fallback according to IP fallback below.
Fallback
If DHCP is activated this will be the DHCP fallback address.
Static IP
Use static IP
To be checked if static IP address is used.
Address
Enter the static IP-address.
Subnetmask
Enter the subnetmask. Default 255.255.255.0
Gateway
Gateway IP address.
DNS
IP address of DNS server. Two different addresses can be entered, DNS1 and DNS 2.
VLAN
Virtual Local Area Network.
The Ethernet port and can be configured to use one IEEE 802.1q VLAN ID
Enable VLAN
VLAN is enabled if checked
VLAN tag
A 12-bit value specifying a VLAN ID to which a port belongs. VLAN tags from 0-4094 can be entered here.
The selected tag is inserted into the data area of an Ethernet packet.
VLAN prio
Priority Values 0 (default, lowest priority) to 7 (highest priority) which can be used to
prioritize network traffic for different types of data.

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
Utilities
Syslog
Syslog server IP address. Send syslog messages if checked.
Identity access
Identify access is used in combination with application software Wunser. Wunser is a PC program that is used
for finding and doing light configuration on Westerstrand Ethernet products. Firmware updates are also handled
by Wunser.
Wunser uses UDP port 9999 when communicating with other Westerstrand products and UDP port 69 when
downloading new firmware. These ports can be open, closed or prepared for encrypted communication.
Identify access = Normal ; port 9999 and port 69 is open.
Identify access = Password ; port 9999 and port 69 are using AES encryption. The password used is the same
as the administrator login password.
Identify access = Disabled ; port 9999 and port 69 is closed.
Telnet
Enable Telnet. Telnet enabled if checked.
Web server
Use of web-browser via HTTP or HTTPS allowed if checked.
HTTP
Use of HTTP (web-browser) if checked
HTTPS
Use of secure communication protocol HTTPS (web-browser) if checked.
SNMP
The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is used in network management systems to monitor status
of devices. This function is used to activate the SNMP, enter the address of one or more SNMP servers and to
define the SNMP community.
Trap address. The IP address can be specified as an IP address or as a full domain name. Up to three SNMP
server addresses can be entered.
Enable
SNMP is enabled if checked
Read community
Default public
Read/write Community
Default private

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
Trap type
This function is used to choose SNMP trap version.
Trap type v1 = Trap according to SNMPv1
Trap type v2 = Trap according to SNMPv2
NTP
NTP settings
General description
Westerstrand NTP Servers has several features to achieve a reliable and accurate time service. The configuration
of the different facilities is flexible, and the features can be selected or deselected depending on each customer’s
individual needs.
The Server can work as NTP Server only or as both NTP Server and NTP Client.
When working as NTP Client the unit has three different ways to determine the most accurate and reliable
candidates to synchronize the system clock. Which model that is used depends on the specific installation and
the customer requirements. The NTP client has also a server list where up to 5 different time servers can be
entered.
The three different ways are:
1. FIRST Always use the first server in the list if available. If not available, take next one.
This suits installations where it is more important to know exactly from where the clients get time than to have
the most accurate time. The other NTP servers in the list will then be more of backup servers.
2. STRATUM Use the NTP server with best stratum. The software sends a request to all servers in the list and
uses the time from the one with best stratum. If same stratum it will use the one that is first in the server list.
This suits installations where it is important that the time is coming from a time server high up in the pyramid.
3. MEDIAN Send a request to all servers in the list and use the median value (the NTP server that is in the
middle). This will filter out all misleading time messages.
In addition to these rules there are some more features such as synchronization limits and a special clock
adjusting algorithm where the speed of internal oscillator is increased or decreased depending on the difference
between the internal clock and the NTP message. All of this to avoid false and inaccurate time and to give a,
when needed, smooth time adjustment without time jumps.
A clock discipline algorithm is also included. This algorithm measures the oscillators drift over a longer period
and makes compensations for the drift.

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
NTP mode
This parameter defines if the unit shall work as an NTP Server only or both NTP Client and NTP Server.
DHCP option 042
Ask for time using the server IP addresses received from the DHCP server (DHCP option 0042). Maximum 2
NTP servers are set automatically by option 0042. Network DHCP must also be activated to enable this feature.
Broadcast
Accept broadcast/multicast time messages. Broadcast address: 255.255.255.255
Multicast
Accept multicast time messages. Multicast address: 224.0.1.1
NTP server
Select NTP servers, e.g. 192.168.1.237 or as an URL ntp.se. Also see DHCP option 042 above
Up to five different NTP servers can be entered. If the first one fails it will automatically go to the
next one and so on.
Interval
Interval in seconds between NTP requests.

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
NTP Advanced
Advanced NTP settings
Server
Server mode
With this function activated will the server broadcast/multicast NTP messages according to the chosen interval.
The server will still answer NTP requests from NTP clients.
Broadcast address: 255.255.255.255
Multicast address: 224.0.1.1
Interval(s)
NTP broadcast interval in seconds. This function is used if broadcast/multicast server is activated. See above.

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
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Stratum when no external sync.
With this function it is defined which stratum level the NTP server shall adopt when it has been synchronized
but now is working standalone. Synchronized means that the master clock / time central has received correct
time, either from an external sync source, GPS or similar, or that the time is set manually.
If the NTP server has never been synchronized it will have stratum value 16 and LI-bits of the NTP message is
set to 3 (clock unsynchronized).
Clogging prevention
The NTP server support access control with a call-gap function and can send kiss-o’-death packets if needed.
If this function is activated clients asking for time too often, interval less than 1 second, will be denied and a
kiss-o’-death packet will be sent.
My ID / Key
The NTP Server authentication data. Use for MD5 authentication.
Client
Client mode
FIRST. Always use the first server in the list if available. If not available, take next one.
This suits installations where it is more important to know exactly from where the clients get time than to have
the most accurate time. The other NTP servers in the list will then be more of backup servers.
STRATUM. Use the NTP server with best stratum. The software sends a request to all servers in the list and
uses the time from the one with best stratum. If same stratum it will use the one that is first in the server list.
This suits installations where it is important that the time is coming from a time server high up in the pyramid.
MEDIAN. Send a request to all servers in the list and use the median value (the NTP server that is in the
middle). This will filter out all misleading time messages.
5 minute limit *
With this feature, the acceptance of incorrect time messages can be limited. The reason for this limitation is to
avoid "time jumps" in the event of functional disturbances. If the time message coming from the NTP server
differs more than 5 minutes compared to the clocks internal time, this time message will be rejected.
The default setting is no limit.
Check box = Off; No restriction, accept all messages.
Check box = On; Only accept messages with a maximum time difference of 5 minutes.
* Please note that the Time Central has a general sync. limit feature that affects all modules. See Special
functions, section Sync. Limits. If this feature is activated it overrides the 5 minute limit setting.
Only accept Stratum 1
This function makes it possible to synchronise to Stratum 1 time servers only.
Check box = Off ; synchronise to time server independent of stratum level.
Check box = On ; synchronise only if time server is operating on Stratum 1 level.
Authentication
If authentication is activated: Use MD5 authentication.
Server ID/Key: Authentication data for the external NTP servers configured in the NTP server list.

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
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Remote
Remote control
Remote control of the Master Clock

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
General
Used to configure general parameters.
Name
Symbolic name, maximum 64 characters. This name is shown in the status menu.
Example: Central Master Clock ICC
Password
Login password.
Admin = Adminstrator password. The administrator has the rights to read and to write/change configuration.
Default password = password.
To switch off the password functionality enter password = nopassword
Guest = Guest password. A guest can read only. The button [Save] is deactivated for guest users.
Default password = password.

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
P.O. Box 133 Tel. +46 506 48000 Internet:: http://www.westerstrand.se
Lost password
If the password has been lost network card has to be cold started (FULL RESET). Contact Westerstrand for
details.
Firmware Download
Function to enable firmware download. See also section Firmware Download.
Restart
Restart the network card.
Backup/Restore
Backup
Save the clock configuration to a file. The clock suggests the Name field as filename
(here WDP_Y2 19_1HE. txt)
Click [Backup].
Passwords are not saved.
Restore
Select file ([Välj fil]). Here file WDP_Y2 19_1HE. txt was selected.
Click [Restore].
The clock restarts. Refresh the page.
The MAC- and IP-address never are restored.

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
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Firmware Download / Wunser
General
The Master Clock has support for firmware upgrade via the network. The utility program Wunser is used for
firmware upgrade. Wunser can be downloaded from Westerstrand.se
If checkbox Firmware Download is clicked, then the application jumps to a boot-loader. If no firmware upgrade
take place within 60 seconds, then the old application is restarted again with the current firmware. When the
program is in boot-loader mode, then the clock will answer on PING only.
For details of the download procedure, see Wunser manual, 4296.

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WESTERSTRAND URFABRIK AB
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Alarm
The master clock is equipped with several supervision facilities to detect functional disturbances.
Via the web browser status tab it is possible to see the Master Clock status including alarm (error) messages.
The following alarm messages are available:
Type of alarm
Alarm code
Priority level.
Indication Reason for alarm
Action
RESET 12 - SNMP trap sent See action The firmware in the network controller was
restarted
WATCHDOG
16
-
SNMP trap sent
See action
This is not an alarm. It is a alive signal
transmitted each 24 hour to tell connected
SNMP management systems that the Sub
Master Clock is alive.
NO RADIO
30
2
Red alarm LED lit.
Alarm relay activated.
SNMP trap sent.
The Sub Master
Clock has not been
synchronised for a
longer period.
Check the network settings and connection to
the NTP server (Central Master Clock).
If OK, clear the alarm.
COMM 41 3 SNMP trap sent. This is a general
alarm for different
types of network
related errors such
as:
- NTP server address
is incorrect or can
not be found.
- No response to
NTP request.
- Internal
Communications
errors on the
network module.
-Verify the network connections.
-Check network settings.
-Check the NTP server
STRATUM 44 3 SNMP trap sent Present NTP server
has wrong stratum
level.
Check the NTP server.
RESOLVE 46 3 SNMP trap sent Fail to resolve an
URL name
-Verify the network connections.
-Check network settings.
-
Check the NTP server
UF LOW 52 1 Red alarm LED lit.
Alarm relay activated
SNMP trap sent
Impulse voltage
below alarm limit.
Check the load on the impulse output. If OK,
clear the alarm.
SHORT
CIRCUIT
53 1 Red alarm LED lit.
Alarm relay activated.
SNMP trap sent
Short circuit on
impulse output
Remove the short circuit.
If OK, clear the alarm.
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