Wisdom S110i User manual

!
1!
Owner’s Manual
S110i
High Output RTL®Subwoofer

!
2!
Table of Contents
Introduction & Overview.....................................................................3-4
Uncrating………………………….….......................................................4
Placement & Setup…………………......................................................5-7
Connections…………………….…….......................................................8
North American Warranty ......................................................................9
Obtaining Service ................................................................................10
Specifications & Accessories ................................................................11
S110i Dimensions ................................................................................12
DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS
This document contains general safety, installation and operation instructions for the Wisdom
Audio S110i Subwoofer. It is important to read this document before attempting to use this
product. Pay particular attention to:
WARNING: Calls attention to a procedure, practice, condition or the like that,
if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in injury or death.
CAUTION: Calls attention to a procedure, practice, condition or the like that, if not correctly
performed or adhered to, could result in damage to or destruction of part of or the entire
product.
Note: Calls attention to information that aids in the installation or operation of the product.

!
3!
Introduction
Congratulations on purchasing your Wisdom Audio subwoofer. The S110i’s
Regenerative Transmission LineTM technology delivers tremendous bass
performance in terms of depth, dynamics, and distortion resulting in articulate bass
that integrates seamlessly with high-resolution main speakers such as Wisdom
Audio’s Sage Series.
This manual focuses on the S110i subwoofer itself. In order to fully understand the
system, we recommend you also review the manual for the SC-2/3 System
Controllers.
While we expect your local Wisdom Audio dealer to take care of the setup and
calibration of the system, we still recommend that you at least briefly review this
and the other manuals (SC-2/3, SA Series amplifiers) to understand the system’s full
capabilities.
Overview
Your Wisdom Audio S110i subwoofer uses a modern implementation of an old
idea for high quality, low distortion bass reproduction. While the roots of the
Regenerative Transmission LineTM go back to the 1950’s, it is the combination of
modern computer modeling and the vastly more powerful motors of contemporary
driver design that make the RTLTM so special.
There is a class of bass enclosures that has been around since the 1950’s, which
can be described generically as “low frequency tapped waveguides” or “tapped
pipes”. It was an idea that was a bit ahead of its time then, since fully optimizing
its use required both powerful drivers and computer modeling. But, if you are into
such things, check out US Patent 2,765,864 (filed in 1955), and an AES paper
published in 1959, “Analysis of a Low Frequency Loudspeaker System”.
We have utilized sophisticated modeling software in order to fully optimize our
enclosures, and have developed drivers that are specifically optimized for this
application. We call our unique implementation of this relatively old idea a “Re-
generative Transmission LineTM” subwoofer, or “RTL” sub for short.
All dynamic drivers develop energy on both sides of the diaphragm, with the rear
energy being 180° out of phase with the front energy. If you allow the driver to
operate in free space (no enclosure), the front and rear energies largely cancel each
other out — especially at low frequencies.

!
4!
Overview (continued)
In our Regenerative Transmission LineTM subwoofer, the energy from the back side
of the driver is sent along a long, folded path in such a way that its lowest
frequencies arrive back at the front side of the driver in phase, effectively summing
to an increase of 6 dB in output. Thus, the energy from both sides of the woofer
cone is used in a productive way, resulting in a substantial reduction in distortion
and an effective surface area double compared to what you would otherwise
expect. As an example, the effective radiating surface area of the one 10” woofer
in the S110i is equivalent to a 15” woofer in more conventional enclosures.
The results are quite stunning. Low frequencies are strikingly dynamic and
responsive, and integrate quite seamlessly with the fast and detailed Sage Series
planar magnetic hybrids. As an example, the S110i has an output in excess of 128
dB at 30 Hz.
Uncrating the S110i
The Wisdom Audio S110i subwoofer is a substantial piece of equipment. Please
exercise caution when unpacking your S110i to ensure that you do not strain
yourself from its (perhaps unexpected) weight.
CAUTION:
Do not attempt to lift your S110i by yourself. Unpacking this subwoofer is clearly
a two-person job. It is unwise for a single person to attempt doing so.
Do not attempt to lift your S110i while bending or twisting from the waist. Use
your legs for lifting, not your back.
Always stand as straight as possible and keep the S110i close to your body to
reduce strain on your back.
The S110i is fully assembled on delivery, and comes in a large wooden crate.
The serial number for the S110i can be found on input connector plate on the rear
of the speaker. Record this serial number below for easy reference should you
need it in the future.
s/n: ________________________

!
5!
Subwoofer Placement
Subwoofers offer somewhat greater flexibility in placement, since the frequencies
they reproduce are not readily localizable by the human ear. This is due to the fact
that the wavelengths they reproduce are more than ten feet (3 meters) long, but our
ears are located only about 6-7 inches (17 cm) apart. Thus these extremely long
waves do not contribute meaningfully to the imaging that the main speakers create.
However, this fact does not mean that the placement of the subwoofers has no
effect on the sound quality in the room. Far from it. The subwoofers are the most
likely to suffer from the response irregularities introduced by the room itself,
operating as they do below approximately 80 Hz in most systems.
Recent research into the behavior of rooms as a function of speaker placement has
concluded that — if you have the freedom to do so — there are significant
advantages to placing several smaller subwoofers around the room, rather than
relying on a single large woofer. Moreover, the optimum placement is usually
centered on each of the four walls, or deep in the corners of the room. If you have
the luxury of doing so, this simple placement strategy can reduce the size of the
room’s response irregularities from 20 decibels down to perhaps as little as 6-8
decibels—a tremendous improvement.
Reducing the room’s inherent problems to this degree provides a huge advantage.
It allows the SC-2/3 System Controllers to put its considerable abilities to work on
perfecting your system’s response, rather than on trying to perform major corrective
surgery.
Room Treatment
Rectangular rooms have six reflecting surfaces (four walls, ceiling and floor)
that reflect sound to the listener, after various delays introduced by the indirect
routes the sound take on their way to the listener. These first reflections are
particularly damaging to sound quality. Looking at the simplest case of stereo
reproduction, you have a minimum of twelve first reflection points in your room
that deserve some attention.
Unfortunately, it is often difficult to do much about the ceiling and floor reflections,
even though they are arguably the most destructive. (The minimization of these
reflections is one of the strongest arguments for the tall, line source loud- speakers
that Wisdom Audio builds.) This leaves you with eight “first reflections” that you

!
6!
Room Treatment (continued)
should consider minimizing somehow. These points are easily found by having an
assistant slide a small mirror along the four walls of the room, while you sit at the
listening position. Any place on the wall where you can see a reflection of any
speaker is a first reflection point. Concentrate on the first reflections for the Left
and Right speakers first.
If you can, arrange to apply either absorption or diffusion at these eight points
(don’t forget the wall behind you). Absorption can be as simple as heavy, insulated
drapes; diffusion can be provided by a well-stocked bookcase with books of varied
sizes. Alternatively, you can buy purpose-designed room treatments (some sources
listed under References, below).
The important things to remember are these: a good room should have a balance of
absorption and diffusion; and if you are going to treat only a few areas of the room,
the first reflection points are the most important ones to treat.
Professional Acoustic Design
Does this all sound too complicated? For good reason: it is complicated.
The difference between the average listening room and one that is professionally
designed and implemented is huge. A great listening room will disappear to an
astonishing degree, letting the experiences captured in your recordings speak to
you directly. A well-designed room is also quieter and more comfortable. It can
easily become a favorite retreat for peace and rejuvenation.
If you decide to investigate the possibility of improving your room with the help of
a professional, it is important to find someone who focuses on residential spaces.
Most acousticians are trained to deal with large spaces — airports, auditoriums,
lobbies in commercial buildings, etc. The problems seen in “small” rooms
(residential spaces) are quite different, and outside the experience of most
acousticians. Find someone who specializes in and has a great deal of experience
designing home studios, home theaters, and the like. Your Wisdom Audio dealer
may be such a person; failing that, he/she can help you find such a professional.
References
Books on Acoustics:
The Master Handbook of Acoustics, F. Alton Everest, TAB Books
Sound Reproduction: The Acoustics and Psychoacoustics of Loudspeakers and
Rooms by Dr. Floyd Toole, Focal Press

!
7!
Setting up your S110i
There is no escaping the fact that the S110i is a large subwoofer. That being said, it
is designed to have remarkable installation flexibility for something so large. It may
be used standing upright, or laying down on its broad side, in which case it can be
built into a set of risers or as part of a “stage” in front of the screen.
The S110i is a passive subwoofer, meaning that it does not come with a “plate”
amplifier or internal crossover. The crossover function is normally provided by the
surround preamplifier in the system, or by the SC-2/3 or an MiniDSP-1 (which is a
required part of any system that uses an S110i). Similarly, the amplifier is one
channel of whatever is being used for the rest of the system, or perhaps a
dedicated, high power amplifier, depending on your application.
The sensitivity of the S110i is quite high, at 101 dB/2.83V/1m (2.83V is one watt at
8Ω). So you do not necessarily have to have a huge, powerful amplifier to drive
the S110i. However, if you want to fill an unusually large space, the S110i can
handle 2000 watts of power and deliver in excess of 128 dB at 30 Hz (again,
measured at one meter).
We recommend using a Wisdom Series SA Amplifier for the best results, since the
S110i sounds so good that you will be inclined to turn it up. You cannot go wrong
by having too much power.

!
8!
Making the S110i Connections
As with any system, you should make changes to the connections only when the
power is turned off to avoid any chance of inadvertently causing a problem (such
as a short-circuit).
We recommend using heavy-gauge speaker wire, the gauge will vary dependent on
your speaker run length. Please consult an authorized dealer to determine what
gauge would be best for your application.
For the purposes of this manual, we will assume that you have already connected
the SC-2/3 System Controller as per the instructions found in its manual. As such,
you should have signal coming from your source component(s) to a
preamp/processor that provides bass management (to create the subwoofer
channel(s), and then on to the SC-2/3; following the SC-2/3, the signal for the sub-
woofer is sent to a high quality amplifier such as the Wisdom Audio SA Series
amplifiers.
Connect the outputs of your amplifier to the subwoofer, taking care to get the
polarity correct. Connect the positive (+) terminals on your amplifier to the positive
(+) terminals on the S110i; likewise, connect the negative (–) terminals on the
amplifier to the negative (–) terminals on the S110i.

!
9!
North American Warranty
Standard Warranty
When purchased from and installed by an authorized Wisdom Audio dealer,
Wisdom Audio loudspeakers are warranted to be free from defects in material and
workmanship under normal use for a period of ten years from the original date of
purchase.
Important
Wisdom Audio loudspeakers are designed for installation and operation in
environmentally controlled conditions, such as are found in normal residential
environments. When used in harsh conditions such as outdoors or in marine
applications, the warranty is three years from the original date of purchase. !
During the warranty period, any Wisdom Audio products exhibiting defects in
materials and/or workmanship will be repaired or replaced, at our option, without
charge for either parts or labor, at our factory. The warranty will not apply to any
Wisdom Audio products that has been misused, abused, altered, or installed and
calibrated by anyone other than an authorized Wisdom Audio dealer. !
Any Wisdom Audio product not performing satisfactorily may be returned to the
factory for evaluation. Return authorization must first be obtained by either calling
or writing the factory prior to shipping the component. The factory will pay for
return shipping charges only in the event that the component is found to be
defective as mentioned above. There are other stipulations that may apply to
shipping charges.
There is no other express warranty on Wisdom Audio products. Neither this
warranty nor any other warranty, express or implied, including any implied
warranties of merchantability or fitness, shall extend beyond the warranty period.
No responsibility is assumed for any incidental or consequential damages. Some
states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty laS110i and other
states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential
damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights,
which vary from state to state. This warranty is applicable in the United States and
Canada only. Outside of the U.S. and Canada, please contact your local,
authorized Wisdom Audio distributor for warranty and service information.

!
10!
Obtaining Service
We take great pride in our dealers. Experience, dedication, and integrity make
these professionals ideally suited to assist with our customers’ service needs.
If your Wisdom Audio loudspeaker must be serviced, please contact your dealer.
Your dealer will then decide whether the problem can be remedied locally, or
whether to contact Wisdom Audio for further service information or parts, or to
obtain a Return Authorization. The Wisdom Audio Service Department works
closely with your dealer to solve your service needs expediently.
IMPORTANT: Return authorization must be obtained from Wisdom Audio’s
Service Department BEFORE a unit is shipped for service.
It is extremely important that information about a problem be explicit and
complete. A specific, comprehensive description of the problem helps your dealer
and the Wisdom Audio Service Department locate and repair the difficulty as
quickly as possible.
A copy of the original bill of sale will serve to verify warranty status. Please
include it with the unit when it is brought in for warranty service.
WARNING: All returned units must be packaged in their original packaging, and
the proper return authorization numbers must be marked on the outer carton for
identification. Shipping the unit in improper packaging may void the warranty, as
Wisdom Audio cannot be responsible for the resulting shipping damage.
Your dealer can order a new set of shipping materials for you if you need to ship
your loudspeaker and no longer have the original materials. There will be a charge
for this service. We strongly recommend saving all packing materials in case you
need to ship your unit some day.
If the packaging to protect the unit is, in our opinion or that of our dealer,
inadequate to protect the unit, we reserve the right to repackage it for return
shipment at the owner’s expense. Neither Wisdom Audio nor your dealer can be
responsible for shipping damage due to improper (that is, non-original) packaging.

!
11!
Specifications
All specifications are subject to change at any time, in order to improve
the product.
• Number of required amplifier channels: 1
• Frequency response: !28Hz – 80 Hz ± 2dB relative to the target curve
• Impedance: !6Ω
• Sensitivity: !96 dB/2.83V/1m
• Power handling, peak: !2000w
• Maximum SPL: 128dB / 30 Hz /1m
• Dimensions: !see appropriate dimensions drawings on next page
• Shipping weight, each: 160 lbs. (72.5 kg)
For more information, see your Wisdom Audio dealer, or contact: !
Wisdom Audio
!
1572 College Parkway, Suite 164
Carson City, NV 89706
www.wisdomaudio.com
Ph: 775.887.8850
!
Accessories
Extension Port “f/c” Kit
The S110i’s port can be extended up to 30” (76 cm) for mounting under the floor,
in the ceiling or venting the sub from an adjacent room. For more information and
pricing please consult your approved Wisdom Audio dealer.

!
12!
S110i Dimensions

!
13!
WISDOM and the stylized W are registered trademarks of Wisdom Audio.
Wisdom Audio!1572 College Parkway, Suite 164
Carson City, Nevada 89706 USA
Telephone: 775.887.8850
Fax: 775.887.8820
www.wisdomaudio.com
S110I OM-3.0 © 6/1/19Wisdom Audio, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
!
Table of contents
Other Wisdom Subwoofer manuals

Wisdom
Wisdom Sage S90i User manual

Wisdom
Wisdom S90-f/c User manual

Wisdom
Wisdom Sage SCS User manual

Wisdom
Wisdom S10P User manual

Wisdom
Wisdom S10 User manual

Wisdom
Wisdom SCS-2 User manual

Wisdom
Wisdom Sage STS User manual

Wisdom
Wisdom STS User manual

Wisdom
Wisdom Sage Cinema Series Installation instructions

Wisdom
Wisdom S55i User manual