ZyXEL Communications GS1300 Series User manual

User’s Guide
GS1300 Series
10/18/26-port GbE PoE Unmanaged Switch
Copyright © 2023 Zyxel and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
Version 1.00 Edition 2, 05/2023

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IMPORTANT!
READ CAREFULLY BEFORE USE.
KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
This is a User’s Guide for a series of products. Not all products support all features. Every effort has been
made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate.
Related Documentation
•QuickStartGuide
The Quick Start Guide shows how to connect the Switch.
•MoreInformation
Go to https://community.zyxel.com/en for product discussions.
Go to support.zyxel.com to find other information on the Switch.

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Document Conventions
Warnings and Notes
These are how warnings and notes are shown in this guide.
Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device.
Note: Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may need to
configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Syntax Conventions
• All models may be referred to as the “Switch” in this guide.
Icons Used in Figures
Figures in this user guide may use the following generic icons. The Switch icon is not an exact
representation of your device.
Switch Generic Router Wireless Router / Access Point
Generic Switch Smart TV Desktop
Laptop IP Camera Printer
Server

Table of Contents
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Table of Contents
Document Conventions ......................................................................................................................3
Table of Contents.................................................................................................................................4
Chapter 1
Getting to Know Your Switch ..............................................................................................................6
1.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 6
1.1.1 PoE ............................................................................................................................................ 7
1.1.2 Extended Range ..................................................................................................................... 7
1.2 Example Applications ...................................................................................................................... 8
1.2.1 PoE Example Application ....................................................................................................... 8
1.2.2 Backbone Example Application ........................................................................................... 9
1.2.3 Bridging or Fiber Optic Uplink Example Application ......................................................... 10
1.2.4 Gigabit Ethernet to the Desktop ......................................................................................... 10
Chapter 2
Hardware Installation and Connection ...........................................................................................12
2.1 Installation Scenarios ...................................................................................................................... 12
2.2 Safety Precautions .......................................................................................................................... 12
2.3 Freestanding Installation Procedure ............................................................................................ 12
2.4 Wall Mounting (GS1300-10HP Only) .............................................................................................. 13
2.4.1 Installation Requirements ..................................................................................................... 13
2.5 Mounting the Switch on a Rack ................................................................................................... 15
2.5.1 Installation Requirements ..................................................................................................... 15
2.5.2 Precautions ............................................................................................................................ 16
2.5.3 Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch ............................................................... 16
2.5.4 Mounting the Switch on a Rack .......................................................................................... 16
Chapter 3
Hardware Panels................................................................................................................................18
3.1 Front Panel Connections ............................................................................................................... 18
3.1.1 Gigabit Ethernet Ports ........................................................................................................... 19
3.1.2 SFP/SFP+ Slots ......................................................................................................................... 20
3.2 Rear Panel ....................................................................................................................................... 22
3.2.1 Grounding .............................................................................................................................. 23
3.2.2 AC Power Connection ......................................................................................................... 24
3.3 LEDs .................................................................................................................................................. 25
Appendix A Customer Support ....................................................................................................... 26

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Appendix B Legal Information......................................................................................................... 31
Index...................................................................................................................................................36

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CHAPTER 1
Getting to Know Your Switch
1.1 Introduction
This chapter introduces the main features and applications of the Switch.
The GS1300 Series consists of the following models:
• GS1300-10HP
• GS1300-18HP
• GS1300-26HP
All models are referred to as the “Switch” in this guide.
The following table describes the hardware features of the Switch by model.
See the datasheet for a full list of features available on the Switch.
The Switch comes with a Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) feature. The Switch supports the IEEE 802.3at High
Power over Ethernet standard and IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet standard. The PoE ports can supply
power to Powered Devices (PDs) such as outdoor devices, ceiling mounted devices, IP cameras, and so
on that are not within reach of a power outlet.
The fiber port(s) is for long range uplink connections to other Layer-2 switches.
See the following table for the cables required and distance limitation to attain the corresponding
speed.
Table 1 GS1300 Series Comparison Table
FEATURES GS1300-10HP GS1300-18HP GS1300-26HP
Number of 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet ports 9 17 24
Number of 10/100/1000 Mbps PoE ports 8 16 24
100/1000 Mbps SFP interfaces 1 1 2
Total system ports 10 18 26
SystemFan 122
Rubber feet for desktop placement Yes Yes Yes
Wall-mount Yes No No
Rack-mount Yes Yes Yes
Table 2 Cable Types
CABLE TRANSMISSION SPEED MAXIMUM DISTANCE BANDWIDTH CAPACITY
Category 5 100M 100 m 100 MHz
Category 5e or better 1G 100 m 100 MHz

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1.1.1 PoE
The Switch is a Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) because it provides a source of power through its
Ethernet ports. Each device that receives power through an Ethernet port is a Powered Device (PD).
The Switch is configured in consumption mode, that is, it supplies the actual power the PD needs (in non-
extended mode), see Table 3 on page 7 for more information.
The Switch can adjust the power supplied to each PD according to the PoE standard the PD supports.
PoE standards are:
• IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet (PoE)
• IEEE 802.3at Power over Ethernet (PoE) +
The Switch supplies power with the lowest numbered port having the highest priority by default. For
example, port 1 has the highest priority, port 2 the next, and so on.
The following table describes the PoE features of the Switch by PoE standard.
1.1.2 Extended Range
Extended range allows you to connect a PD that is up to 250 m away to a port.
• You must use at least a Cat5e cable
• Maximum data speed is 10 Mbps
• Maximum PoE power that can be supplied to a PD at 250 m is 15 W.
Use the DIP switches to configure extended range. Move the DIP switch up to turn extended range on
ports according to the following table.
Table 3 Switch Models and PoE Features
PoE FEATURES GS1300-10HP GS1300-18HP GS1300-26HP
IEEE 802.3at PoE+ Ports 1 – 8 Ports 1 – 16 Ports 1 – 24
Extended Range Ports 1 – 2 Ports 1 – 4 Ports 1 – 4
Power Management Mode Consumption Consumption Consumption
PoE Power Budget 130 W 170 W 250 W
Table 4 PoE Standards
PoE FEATURES PoE PoE+
IEEE Standard IEEE 802.3af IEEE 802.3at
PoE Type Type 1 Type 2
Switch Port Power
Maximum Power Per Port 15.4 W 30 W
Port Voltage Range 44 – 57 V 50 – 57 V
Cables
Twisted Pairs Used 2-pair 2-pair
Supported Cables Cat3 or better Cat5 or better

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Note: After you enable extended range using the DIP switches, press the RESET & APPLY
button to restart the Switch for extended range on selected port(s) to take effect.
All LEDs blink while the Switch restarts. Wait until the PWR LED is steady green.The ports in extended range
will have amber Link/ACT LEDs (as well as ports connected to a 10 Mbps or a 100 Mbps Ethernet
network) and green PoE Mode LEDs.
Note: To disable extended range on all ports, set all DIP switches to the OFF position.
1.2 Example Applications
This section shows a few examples of using the Switch in various network environments. Note that the
Switch in the figure is just an example Switch and not your actual Switch.
1.2.1 PoE Example Application
The following example figure shows a Switch supplying PoE (Power over Ethernet) to Powered Devices
(PDs) such as an IP camera, a wireless router, an IP telephone and a general outdoor router that are not
within reach of a power outlet.
Table 5 Extended Range DIP Switch Settings
GS1300-10HP GS1300-18HP / GS1800-26HP
PORT DIP SWITCH 1 DIP SWITCH 2 DIP SWITCH 1 DIP SWITCH 2 DIP SWITCH 3
1 ON OFF ON OFF OFF
1 – 2 ON / OFF ON OFF ON OFF
1 – 3 Not available Not available ON ON OFF
1 – 4 Not available Not available ON / OFF ON / OFF ON

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Figure 1 PoE Example Application
1.2.2 Backbone Example Application
The Switch is an ideal solution for small networks where rapid growth can be expected in the near future.
The Switch can be used standalone for a group of heavy traffic users. You can connect computers and
servers directly to the Switch’s port or connect other switches to the Switch.
In this example, all computers can share high-speed applications on the server. To expand the network,
simply add more networking devices such as switches, routers, computers, print servers, and so on.
Figure 2 Backbone Application

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1.2.3 Bridging or Fiber Optic Uplink Example Application
In this example, the Switch connects different company departments (RD and Sales) to the corporate
backbone. It can alleviate bandwidth contention and eliminate server and network bottlenecks. All
users that need high bandwidth can connect to high-speed department servers through the Switch.
You can provide a super-fast uplink connection by using a Gigabit Ethernet or SFP port on the Switch.
Moreover, the Switch eases supervision and maintenance by allowing network managers to centralize
multiple servers at a single location.
Figure 3 Bridging or Fiber Optic Uplink Example Application
1.2.4 Gigabit Ethernet to the Desktop
The Switch is an ideal solution for small networks which demand high bandwidth for a group of heavy
traffic users. You can connect computers and servers directly to the Switch’s port or connect other
switches to the Switch. Use the 1 Gigabit uplink ports to provide high speed access to a data server and
the Internet. The uplink ports support a fiber-optic connection which alleviates the distance limitations of
copper cabling.
In this example, all computers can share high-speed applications on the server and access the Internet.
To expand the network, simply add more networking devices such as switches, routers, computers, print
servers and so on.

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Figure 4 Gigabit to the Desktop

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CHAPTER 2
Hardware Installation and
Connection
2.1 Installation Scenarios
This chapter shows you how to install and connect the Switch.
The Switch can be:
• Placed on a desktop
• Wall-mounted on a wall
• Rack-mounted on a standard EIA rack.
2.2 Safety Precautions
Please observe the following before using the Switch:
• It is recommended to ask an authorized technician to attach the Switch on a desk or to the rack or
wall. Use the proper screws to prevent damage to the Switch. See the Installation Requirements
sections in this chapter to know the types of screws and screwdrivers for each mounting method.
• Make sure there is at least 2 cm of clearance on the top and bottom of the Switch, and at least 5 cm
of clearance on all four sides of the Switch. This allows air circulation for cooling.
• Do NOT block the ventilation holes nor store cables or power cords on the Switch. Allow clearance for
the ventilation holes to prevent your Switch from overheating. This is especially crucial when your
Switch does not have fans. Overheating could affect the performance of your Switch, or even
damage it.
• The surface of the Switch could be hot when it is functioning. Do NOT put your hands on it. You may
get burned. This could happen especially when you are using a fanless Switch.
• The Switches with fans are not suitable for use in locations where children are likely to be present.
To start using the Switch, simply connect the power cables to turn it on.
2.3 Freestanding Installation Procedure
1Make sure the Switch is clean and dry.
2Remove the adhesive backing from the rubber feet.

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3Attach the rubber feet to each corner on the bottom of the Switch. These rubber feet help protect the
Switch from shock or vibration and ensure space between devices when stacking.
Figure 5 Attaching Rubber Feet
4Set the Switch on a smooth, level surface strong enough to support the weight of the Switch and the
connected cables. Make sure there is a power outlet nearby.
Cautions:
• Avoid stacking fanless Switches to prevent overheating.
• Ensure enough clearance around the Switch to allow air circulation for cooling.
• Do NOT remove the rubber feet as it provides space for air circulation.
2.4 Wall Mounting (GS1300-10HP Only)
The Switch can be mounted on a wall. You may need screw anchors if mounting on a concrete or brick
wall.
2.4.1 Installation Requirements
• Distance above the floor: At least 1.8 m (5.9 feet)
• Distance between holes: 78 mm (3.071 inches)
• Two M4 screws and a #2 Philips screwdriver
• Two screw anchors (optional)

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Do the following to attach your Switch to a wall.
1Select a position free of obstructions on a wall strong enough to hold the weight of the Switch.
2Mark two holes on the wall at the appropriate distance apart for the screws.
WARNING! Be careful to avoid damaging pipes or cables located inside
the wall when drilling holes for the screws.
3If using screw anchors, drill two holes for the screw anchors into the wall. Push the anchors into the full
depth of the holes, then insert the screws into the anchors. Do NOT insert the screws all the way in –
leave a small gap of about 0.5 cm.
If not using screw anchors, use a screwdriver to insert the screws into the wall. Do NOT insert the screws
all the way in – leave a gap of about 0.5 cm.
4Make sure the screws are fastened well enough to hold the weight of the Switch with the connection
cables.
5Align the holes on the back of the Switch with the screws on the wall. Hang the Switch on the screws.
Note: Make sure there is enough clearance between the wall and the Switch to allow
ventilation.

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WARNING! The Switch should be wall-mounted horizontally, and make sure
the front panel is facing down. The Switch's side panels with ventilation slots
should not be facing up or down as this position is less safe.
2.5 Mounting the Switch on a Rack
The Switch can be mounted on an EIA standard size, 19-inch rack or in a wiring closet with other
equipment. Follow the steps below to mount your Switch on a standard EIA rack using a rack-mounting
kit.
Note: Make sure there is enough clearance between each equipment on the rack for air
circulation.
2.5.1 Installation Requirements
• Two mounting brackets.

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• Eight M3 flat head screws and a #2 Philips screwdriver.
• Four M5 flat head screws and a #2 Philips screwdriver.
2.5.2 Precautions
• Make sure the rack will safely support the combined weight of all the equipment it contains. The
maximum weight a bracket can hold is 21.5 kg.
• Make sure the position of the Switch does not make the rack unstable or top-heavy. Take all
necessary precautions to anchor the rack securely before installing the unit.
2.5.3 Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch
1Position a mounting bracket on one side of the Switch, lining up the four screw holes on the bracket with
the screw holes on the side of the Switch.
Figure 6 Attaching the Mounting Brackets (GS1300-10HP / GS1300-18HP)
Figure 7 Attaching the Mounting Brackets (GS1300-26HP)
2Using a #2 Philips screwdriver, install the M3 flat head screws through the mounting bracket holes into
the Switch.
3Repeat steps 1and 2to install the second mounting bracket on the other side of the Switch.
4You may now mount the Switch on a rack. Proceed to the next section.
2.5.4 Mounting the Switch on a Rack
1Position a mounting bracket (that is already attached to the Switch) on one side of the rack, lining up
the two screw holes on the bracket with the screw holes on the side of the rack.

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Figure 8 Mounting the Switch on a Rack (GS1300-10HP / GS1300-18HP)
Figure 9 Mounting the Switch on a Rack (GS1300-26HP)
2Using a #2 Philips screwdriver, install the M5 flat head screws through the mounting bracket holes into
the rack.
Note: Make sure you tighten all the four screws to prevent the Switch from getting slanted.
3Repeat steps 1and 2to attach the second mounting bracket on the other side of the rack.

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CHAPTER 3
Hardware Panels
This chapter describes the front panel and rear panel of the Switch and shows you how to make the
hardware connections.
3.1 Front Panel Connections
The following figures show the front panels of the Switch.
Figure 10 Front Panel: GS1300-10HP
Figure 11 Front Panel: GS1300-18HP
Figure 12 Front Panel: GS1300-26HP

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The following table describes the ports.
3.1.1 Gigabit Ethernet Ports
The Switch has 1000Base-T auto-negotiating, auto-crossover Ethernet ports. In 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit
Ethernet, the speed can be 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps or 1000 Mbps. The duplex mode can be half duplex or
full duplex.
An auto-negotiating port can detect and adjust to the optimum Ethernet speed (10/100/1000 Mbps)
and duplex mode (full duplex or half duplex) of the connected device.
An auto-crossover (auto-MDI/MDI-X) port automatically works with a straight-through or crossover
Ethernet cable.
When auto-negotiation is turned on, an Ethernet port negotiates with the peer automatically to
determine the connection speed and duplex mode. If the peer Ethernet port does not support auto-
negotiation or turns off this feature, the Switch determines the connection speed by detecting the signal
on the cable and using half duplex mode. When the Switch’s auto-negotiation is turned off, an Ethernet
Table 6 Front Panel Connections
CONNECTOR DESCRIPTION
10M, 100M, 1G RJ-
45 Ethernet Ports
Port 1 – 9 (GS1300-
10HP)
Port 1 – 17 (GS1300-
18HP)
Port 1 – 24 (GS1300-
26HP)
These are 10M/100M/1000MBase-T auto-negotiating and auto-crossover Ethernet ports.
Connect these ports to a notebook computer, a workstation, a router, an AP (Access Point),
or an Ethernet switch.
10M, 100M, 1G RJ-
45 PoE Ports
Port 1 – 8 (GS1300-
10HP)
Port 1 – 16 (GS1300-
18HP)
Port 1 – 24 (GS1300-
26HP)
These are 10M/100M/1000MBase-T auto-negotiating and auto-crossover IEEE802.3at PoE+ 30
W ports.
Connect these ports to a PTZ (pan, tilt and zoom) camera, a router, an AP, or an Ethernet
switch.
100M, 1G SFP Slots
Port 10 (GS1300-
10HP)
Port 18 (GS1300-
18HP)
Port 25 – 26
(GS1300-26HP)
Use SFP transceivers in these ports for high-bandwidth backbone connections.
Reset and Apply After enabling extended range using the DIP switches, press the RESET & APPLY button to
reboot the Switch without turning the power off. Extended range on the selected PoE ports
will take effect. See Section 3.3 on page 25 for more information about the LED behavior.
DIP Switches Use the DIP switches to configure extended range. Extended range allows you to connect a
PD (powered device) that is up to 250 m away to a port. See Section 1.1.2 on page 7 for
more information on extended range.

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port uses the pre-configured speed and duplex mode when making a connection, thereby requiring
you to make sure that the settings of the peer Ethernet port are the same in order to connect.
3.1.1.1 Default Ethernet Negotiation Settings
The factory default negotiation settings for the Gigabit ports on the Switch are:
• Speed: Auto
•Duplex:Auto
• Flow control: Off
• Link Aggregation: Disabled
3.1.1.2 Auto-crossover
All ports support auto-crossover, that is auto-MDIX ports (Media Dependent Interface Crossover), so you
may use either a straight-through Ethernet cable or crossover Ethernet cable for all Gigabit port
connections. Auto-crossover ports automatically sense whether they need to function as crossover or
straight ports, so crossover cables can connect both computers and switches or hubs.
3.1.2 SFP/SFP+ Slots
These are slots for SFP (Small Form-Factor Pluggable) transceivers. A transceiver is a single unit that
houses a transmitter and a receiver. The Switch does not come with transceivers. You must use
transceivers that comply with the Small Form-factor Pluggable (SFP) Transceiver MultiSource Agreement
(MSA). See the SFF committee’s INF-8074i specification Rev 1.0 for details.
You can change transceivers while the Switch is operating. You can use different transceivers to
connect to Ethernet switches with different types of fiber optic or even copper cable connectors.
• Type: SFP connection interface
• Connection speed: 100/1000 Mbps
WARNING! To avoid possible eye injury, do not look into an operating
fiber optic module’s connectors.
HANDLING! All transceivers are static sensitive. To prevent damage from
electrostatic discharge (ESD), it is recommended you attach an ESD
preventive wrist strap to your wrist and to a bare metal surface when
you install or remove a transceiver.
STORAGE! All modules are dust sensitive. When not in use, always keep
the dust plug on. Avoid getting dust and other contaminant into the
optical bores, as the optics do not work correctly when obstructed with
dust.
3.1.2.1 Transceiver Installation
Use the following steps to install a transceiver.
1Attach an ESD preventive wrist strap to your wrist and to a bare metal surface.
2Align the transceiver in front of the slot opening.