ABB Relion REC615 User manual

—
RELION® PRODUCT FAMILY
Grid Automation
REC615 and RER615
Operation Manual

Document ID: 1MRS758754
Issued: 2019-05-31
Revision: B
Product version: 2.0.3
© Copyright 2019 ABB. All rights reserved

Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party,
nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and
may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
Trademarks
ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or
product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.
www.abb.com/relion

Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or
product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties.
All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must
satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and acceptable, including
that any applicable safety or other operational requirements are complied with. In
particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/or product failure
would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not limited to
personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity
applying the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that
all measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.
This product has been designed to be connected and communicate data and
information via a network interface which should be connected to a secure network.
It is the sole responsibility of the person or entity responsible for network
administration to ensure a secure connection to the network and to take the necessary
measures (such as, but not limited to, installation of firewalls, application of
authentication measures, encryption of data, installation of anti virus programs, etc.)
to protect the product and the network, its system and interface included, against any
kind of security breaches, unauthorized access, interference, intrusion, leakage and/or
theft of data or information. ABB is not liable for any such damages and/or losses.
This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be
completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to
notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no
event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use
of this manual or the application of the equipment.

Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities
on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC Directive 2014/30/EU) and concerning electrical equipment for
use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2014/35/EU). This
conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product
standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN
60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product is designed in
accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series.

Safety information
Dangerous voltages can occur on the connectors, even though the
auxiliary voltage has been disconnected.
Non-observance can result in death, personal injury or substantial
property damage.
Only a competent electrician is allowed to carry out the electrical
installation.
National and local electrical safety regulations must always be
followed.
The frame of the protection relay has to be carefully earthed.
When the plug-in unit has been detached from the case, do not touch
the inside of the case. The relay case internals may contain high
voltage potential and touching these may cause personal injury.
The protection relay contains components which are sensitive to
electrostatic discharge. Unnecessary touching of electronic
components must therefore be avoided.
Whenever changes are made in the protection relay, measures should
be taken to avoid inadvertent tripping.

Table of contents
Section 1 Introduction.......................................................................7
This manual........................................................................................ 7
Intended audience.............................................................................. 7
Product documentation.......................................................................8
Product documentation set............................................................8
Document revision history............................................................. 8
Related documentation..................................................................9
Symbols and conventions...................................................................9
Symbols.........................................................................................9
Document conventions................................................................ 10
Functions, codes and symbols.................................................... 10
Section 2 Environmental aspects...................................................17
Sustainable development................................................................. 17
Disposal of a protection relay........................................................... 17
Section 3 REC615 and RER615 overview.....................................19
Overview...........................................................................................19
Local HMI......................................................................................... 19
Display.........................................................................................20
LEDs............................................................................................22
Keypad........................................................................................ 22
Local HMI functionality................................................................ 25
Protection and alarm indication.............................................. 25
Parameter management ........................................................27
Front communication..............................................................27
Web HMI...........................................................................................28
Command buttons....................................................................... 29
Authorization.....................................................................................30
Audit trail......................................................................................31
Communication.................................................................................33
Self-healing Ethernet ring............................................................ 34
Ethernet redundancy................................................................... 35
Process bus.................................................................................37
Secure communication................................................................ 39
PCM600 tool.....................................................................................39
Connectivity packages.................................................................40
PCM600 and IED connectivity package version..........................40
Section 4 Using the HMI.................................................................41
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Using the local HMI.......................................................................... 41
Logging in....................................................................................41
Logging out..................................................................................42
Turning the display backlight on.................................................. 43
Selecting local or remote use...................................................... 43
Identifying the device...................................................................44
Identifying relay's IEC 61850 version..................................... 45
Adjusting the display contrast......................................................45
Changing the local HMI language............................................... 46
Changing display symbols...........................................................46
Changing setting visibility............................................................ 47
Changing visibility of function key texts....................................... 48
Navigating in the menu................................................................48
Menu structure....................................................................... 49
Scrolling the display............................................................... 49
Changing the default view...................................................... 50
Viewing single-line diagram.........................................................50
Changing single-line diagram symbol formats....................... 51
Browsing setting values...............................................................52
Editing values.............................................................................. 52
Editing numerical values........................................................ 53
Editing string values............................................................... 54
Editing enumerated values.....................................................55
Committing settings..................................................................... 55
Clearing and acknowledging....................................................... 56
Using the local HMI help..............................................................57
Using the Web HMI.......................................................................... 57
Logging in....................................................................................57
Logging out..................................................................................58
Identifying device.........................................................................58
Navigating in menus.................................................................... 59
Menu structure....................................................................... 60
Selecting single-line diagram.......................................................61
Showing parameters....................................................................62
Editing values.............................................................................. 64
Committing settings..................................................................... 66
Clearing and acknowledging....................................................... 68
Selecting programmable LEDs view............................................69
Selecting event view....................................................................70
Selecting disturbance records view............................................. 72
Saving disturbance records....................................................72
Triggering disturbance recorder manually..............................73
Deleting disturbance records..................................................73
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Selecting phasor diagrams.......................................................... 74
Selecting fault records................................................................. 77
Exporting load profile records .....................................................77
Import and export of settings....................................................... 77
Exporting settings ..................................................................77
Importing settings .................................................................. 78
Exporting report summary........................................................... 81
Using Web HMI help....................................................................81
Section 5 Protection relay operation.............................................. 83
Normal operation.............................................................................. 83
Disturbance identification................................................................. 83
Disturbance recording triggering................................................. 84
Disturbance record analysis........................................................ 84
Disturbance reports..................................................................... 84
Relay self-supervision................................................................. 84
Relay parametrization.......................................................................85
Settings for relay functionality......................................................85
Settings for different operating conditions................................... 85
Section 6 Operating procedures.....................................................87
Monitoring.........................................................................................87
Indications................................................................................... 87
Monitoring indication messages............................................. 87
Monitoring an internal relay fault ........................................... 88
Monitoring condition monitoring data..................................... 88
Measured and calculated values................................................. 88
Measured values.................................................................... 89
Using the local HMI for monitoring......................................... 89
Recorded data............................................................................. 89
Creating disturbance recordings............................................ 90
Monitoring disturbance recorder data.....................................90
Controlling and reading of disturbance recorder data............ 91
Monitoring fault records..........................................................91
Monitoring events................................................................... 92
Monitoring and saving load profile record.............................. 93
Remote monitoring...................................................................... 93
Monitoring protection relays remotely.................................... 93
Controlling........................................................................................ 93
Controlling with single-line diagram.............................................93
Controlling circuit breaker, disconnectors and earthing
switch..................................................................................... 93
Controlling SLD buttons......................................................... 94
Controlling single-line diagram tap changer........................... 95
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Controlling via the control menu.................................................. 96
Controlling with the closing delay................................................ 97
Resetting protection relay.................................................................98
Clearing and acknowledging via the local HMI............................98
Changing protection relay functionality...........................................100
Defining the setting group..........................................................100
Activating a setting group..................................................... 100
Copying a setting group....................................................... 101
Browsing and editing setting group values...........................101
Activating programmable LEDs................................................. 103
Setting autoscroll delay............................................................. 104
Section 7 Troubleshooting ...........................................................105
Fault tracing....................................................................................105
Identifying hardware errors........................................................105
Identifying runtime errors...........................................................105
Identifying communication errors...............................................105
Checking front communication link operation.......................105
Checking time synchronization.............................................106
Running the display test............................................................ 106
Indication messages.......................................................................106
Internal faults............................................................................. 106
Warnings................................................................................... 108
Correction procedures.................................................................... 110
Rebooting the software..............................................................110
Restoring factory settings.......................................................... 110
Setting passwords..................................................................... 111
Identifying relay application problems....................................... 111
Inspecting wiring...................................................................111
Sample data interruptions.................................................... 112
Section 8 Commissioning.............................................................113
Commissioning checklist................................................................ 113
Checking the installation.................................................................113
Checking power supply............................................................. 113
Checking CT circuits..................................................................114
Checking VT circuits..................................................................114
Checking binary input and output circuits..................................115
Checking binary input circuits...............................................115
Checking binary output circuits............................................ 115
Authorizations.................................................................................116
User authorization..................................................................... 116
Setting protection relay and communication...................................117
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Setting the communication between protection relays and
PCM600.....................................................................................117
Communication link options between PCM600 and
protection relays................................................................... 117
Communication settings............................................................ 118
Serial communication ports and drivers............................... 119
Serial link diagnostics and monitoring.................................. 120
Defining Ethernet port settings............................................. 122
Defining serial port settings.................................................. 122
Setting communication protocol parameters........................ 123
Connecting jumper connectors.............................................123
Setting the local HMI................................................................. 123
Changing the local HMI language........................................ 123
Adjusting the display contrast...............................................124
Changing display symbols....................................................124
Changing the default view.................................................... 124
Setting the system time and time synchronization............... 124
Setting protection relay parameters...........................................126
Defining setting groups.........................................................126
Relay parametrization.......................................................... 129
Defining disturbance recorder channel settings................... 130
Configuring analog inputs.....................................................130
Testing protection relay operation.................................................. 130
Selecting the IED test mode...................................................... 130
Testing the digital I/O interface..................................................131
Testing functions....................................................................... 132
Selecting the internal fault test.................................................. 132
Selecting the IED blocked or IED test and blocked mode......... 133
ABB Product Data Registration...................................................... 133
Section 9 Glossary....................................................................... 135
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6

Section 1 Introduction
1.1 This manual
The operation manual contains instructions on how to operate the protection relay
once it has been commissioned. The manual provides instructions for monitoring,
controlling and setting the relay. The manual also describes how to identify
disturbances and how to view calculated and measured power grid data to determine
the cause of a fault.
1.2 Intended audience
This manual addresses the operator who operates the protection relay frequently.
The operator must be trained in and have a basic knowledge of how to operate
protection equipment. The manual contains terms and expressions commonly used to
describe this kind of equipment.
1MRS758754 B Section 1
Introduction
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1.3 Product documentation
1.3.1 Product documentation set
Planning & purchase Engineering Installation Commissioning Operation Maintenance Decommissioning, deinstallation & disposal
Quick start guide
Quick installation guide
Brochure
Product guide
Operation manual
Installation manual
Connection diagram
Engineering manual
Technical manual
Communication protocol manual
IEC 61850 Engineering guide
Point list manual
GUID-7414985D-2433-46E4-B77B-CCE64F6FC8D0 V2 EN
Figure 1: The intended use of documents during the product life cycle
Product series- and product-specific manuals can be downloaded
from the ABB Web site http://www.abb.com/relion.
1.3.2 Document revision history
Document revision/date Product version History
A/2018-08-31 2.0 First release
B/2019-05-31 2.0.3 Content updated to correspond to the
product series version
Download the latest documents from the ABB Web site
http://www.abb.com/substationautomation.
Section 1 1MRS758754 B
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1.3.3 Related documentation
Name of the document Document ID
Modbus Communication Protocol Manual 1MRS758758
DNP3 Communication Protocol Manual 1MRS758757
IEC 60870-5-101/104 Communication Protocol Manual 1MRS758756
IEC 61850 Engineering Guide 1MRS757809
Engineering Manual 1MRS757810
Installation Manual 1MRS757799
Technical Manual 1MRS758755
1.4 Symbols and conventions
1.4.1 Symbols
The electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which
could result in electrical shock.
The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could
result in personal injury.
The caution icon indicates important information or warning related
to the concept discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence of
a hazard which could result in corruption of software or damage to
equipment or property.
The information icon alerts the reader of important facts and
conditions.
The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your
project or how to use a certain function.
Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it is necessary to understand
that under certain operational conditions, operation of damaged equipment may result
in degraded process performance leading to personal injury or death. Therefore,
comply fully with all warning and caution notices.
1MRS758754 B Section 1
Introduction
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1.4.2 Document conventions
A particular convention may not be used in this manual.
• Abbreviations and acronyms are spelled out in the glossary. The glossary also
contains definitions of important terms.
• The example figures illustrate the IEC display variant.
• Menu paths are presented in bold.
Select Main menu/Settings.
• WHMI menu names are presented in bold.
Click Information in the WHMI menu structure.
• LHMI messages are shown in Courier font.
To save the changes in nonvolatile memory, select Yes and press .
• Parameter names are shown in italics.
The function can be enabled and disabled with the Operation setting.
• Parameter values are indicated with quotation marks.
The corresponding parameter values are "On" and "Off".
• Input/output messages and monitored data names are shown in Courier font.
When the function starts, the START output is set to TRUE.
1.4.3 Functions, codes and symbols
All available functions are listed in the table. All of them may not be applicable to all
products.
Table 1: Functions included in the relays
Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI
Protection
Three-phase non-directional
overcurrent protection, low stage,
instance 1
PHLPTOC1 3I> (1) 51P-1 (1)
FPHLPTOC1 F3I> (1) F51P-1 (1)
Three-phase non-directional
overcurrent protection, high stage,
instance 1
PHHPTOC1 3I>> (1) 51P-2 (1)
Three-phase non-directional
overcurrent protection, instantaneous
stage, instance 1
PHIPTOC1 3I>>> (1) 50P/51P (1)
Three-phase non-directional
overcurrent protection, instantaneous
stage, instance 2
PHIPTOC2 3I>>> (2) 50P/51P (2)
Three-phase directional overcurrent
protection, low stage, instance 1
DPHLPDOC1 3I> -> (1) 67-1 (1)
FDPHLPDOC1 F3I> -> (1) F67-1 (1)
Three-phase directional overcurrent
protection, low stage, instance 2
DPHLPDOC2 3I> -> (2) 67-1 (2)
FDPHLPDOC2 F3I> -> (2) F67-1 (2)
Three-phase directional overcurrent
protection, low stage, instance 3
DPHLPDOC3 3I> -> (3) 67-1 (3)
Table continues on next page
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Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI
Three-phase directional overcurrent
protection, low stage, instance 4
DPHLPDOC4 3I> -> (4) 67-1 (4)
Three-phase directional overcurrent
protection, high stage, instance 1
DPHHPDOC1 3I>> -> (1) 67-2 (1)
Three-phase directional overcurrent
protection, high stage, instance 2
DPHHPDOC2 3I>> -> (2) 67-2 (2)
Three-phase directional overcurrent
protection, high stage, instance 3
DPHHPDOC3 3I>> -> (3) 67-2 (3)
Three-phase directional overcurrent
protection, high stage, instance 4
DPHHPDOC4 3I>> -> (4) 67-2 (4)
Non-directional earth-fault protection,
low stage, instance 1
EFLPTOC1 Io> (1) 51N-1 (1)
FEFLPTOC1 FIo> (1) F51N-1 (1)
Non-directional earth-fault protection,
high stage, instance 1
EFHPTOC1 Io>> (1) 51N-2 (1)
Non-directional earth-fault protection,
instantaneous stage, instance 1
EFIPTOC1 Io>>> (1) 50N/51N (1)
Directional earth-fault protection, low
stage, instance 1
DEFLPDEF1 Io> -> (1) 67N-1 (1)
FDEFLPDEF1 FIo> -> (1) F67N-1 (1)
Directional earth-fault protection, low
stage, instance 2
DEFLPDEF2 Io> -> (2) 67N-1 (2)
FDEFLPDEF2 FIo> -> (2) F67N-1 (2)
Directional earth-fault protection, low
stage, instance 3
DEFLPDEF3 Io> -> (3) 67N-1 (3)
Directional earth-fault protection, low
stage, instance 4
DEFLPDEF4 Io> -> (4) 67N-1 (4)
Directional earth-fault protection, high
stage, instance 1
DEFHPDEF1 Io>> -> (1) 67N-2 (1)
Directional earth-fault protection, high
stage, instance 2
DEFHPDEF2 Io>> -> (2) 67N-2 (2)
Directional earth-fault protection, high
stage, instance 3
DEFHPDEF3 Io>> -> (3) 67N-2 (3)
Directional earth-fault protection, high
stage, instance 4
DEFHPDEF4 Io>> -> (4) 67N-2 (4)
Transient / intermittent earth-fault
protection, instance 1
INTRPTEF1 Io> -> IEF (1) 67NIEF (1)
Admittance-based earth-fault
protection, instance 1
EFPADM1 Yo> -> (1) 21YN (1)
Admittance-based earth-fault
protection, instance 2
EFPADM2 Yo> -> (2) 21YN (2)
Admittance-based earth-fault
protection, instance 3
EFPADM3 Yo> -> (3) 21YN (3)
Wattmetric-based earth-fault
protection, instance 1
WPWDE1 Po> -> (1) 32N (1)
Wattmetric-based earth-fault
protection, instance 2
WPWDE2 Po> -> (2) 32N (2)
Wattmetric-based earth-fault
protection, instance 3
WPWDE3 Po> -> (3) 32N (3)
Harmonics-based earth-fault
protection, instance 1
HAEFPTOC1 Io>HA (1) 51NHA (1)
Table continues on next page
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Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI
Multifrequency admittance-based
earth-fault protection, instance 1
MFADPSDE1 Io> -> Y (1) 67YN (1)
Multifrequency admittance-based
earth-fault protection, instance 2
MFADPSDE2 Io> -> Y (2) 67YN (2)
Negative-sequence overcurrent
protection, instance 1
NSPTOC1 I2> (1) 46 (1)
Negative-sequence overcurrent
protection, instance 2
NSPTOC2 I2> (2) 46 (2)
Phase discontinuity protection,
instance 1
PDNSPTOC1 I2/I1> (1) 46PD (1)
Residual overvoltage protection,
instance 1
ROVPTOV1 Uo> (1) 59G (1)
Residual overvoltage protection,
instance 2
ROVPTOV2 Uo> (2) 59G (2)
Three-phase undervoltage protection,
instance 1
PHPTUV1 3U< (1) 27 (1)
Three-phase undervoltage protection,
instance 2
PHPTUV2 3U< (2) 27 (2)
Three-phase undervoltage protection,
instance 3
PHPTUV3 3U< (3) 27 (3)
Three-phase overvoltage protection,
instance 1
PHPTOV1 3U> (1) 59 (1)
Three-phase overvoltage protection,
instance 2
PHPTOV2 3U> (2) 59 (2)
Three-phase overvoltage protection,
instance 3
PHPTOV3 3U> (3) 59 (3)
Positive-sequence undervoltage
protection, instance 1
PSPTUV1 U1< (1) 47U+ (1)
Negative-sequence overvoltage
protection, instance 1
NSPTOV1 U2> (1) 47O- (1)
Loss of phase (undercurrent),
instance 1
PHPTUC1 3I< (1) 37 (1)
Loss of phase (undercurrent),
instance 2
PHPTUC2 3I< (2) 37 (2)
Frequency protection, instance 1 FRPFRQ1 f>/f<,df/dt (1) 81 (1)
Frequency protection, instance 2 FRPFRQ2 f>/f<,df/dt (2) 81 (2)
Three-phase thermal protection for
feeders, cables and distribution
transformers, instance 1
T1PTTR1 3Ith>F (1) 49F (1)
Circuit breaker failure protection,
instance 1
CCBRBRF1 3I>/Io>BF (1) 51BF/51NBF (1)
Circuit breaker failure protection,
instance 2
CCBRBRF2 3I>/Io>BF (2) 51BF/51NBF (2)
Three-phase inrush detector,
instance 1
INRPHAR1 3I2f> (1) 68 (1)
Master trip, instance 1 TRPPTRC1 Master Trip (1) 94/86 (1)
Master trip, instance 2 TRPPTRC2 Master Trip (2) 94/86 (2)
Multipurpose protection, instance 1 MAPGAPC1 MAP (1) MAP (1)
Table continues on next page
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