ADEMCO 413 User manual

GENERAL INFORMATION
The Nos. 413 and 418 Digital Transmitters are designed for connecting to a central
station McCulloh loop and are U.L. listed for Grade A Central Stati,on and Local
Service with outside bell. Foil or devices with normally closed contacts may be
used in supervised protective circuits connected directly to the transmitters.
* The, Nos. 413 and 418 differ only with respect to the No. 418’s built-in exit delay
feature that permits leaving through areas protected by motion detectors, photo-
electric systems, etc., without triggering unwanted signals to the central office.
The transmitters are completely solid state. There are no code wheels, brush
assemblies or motors. Subscriber and al.arm codes are easi ly programmed by arrang-
ing three wires on terminals provided on the printed circuit board. ,.
Speed of transmission is easily adjusted to insure clear McCulloh signals even on
long telephone lines exhibiting high capacitance.
PROGRAMMING
9-
6- BROWN WIRE
31AGRAM 1: 2-3-I CODf DIAGRAM 2: 3-4-4 CODE
. 9-
BROWN WIRE
ORANGE WIRE
fl-
9-
/ ORANGE WIRE
A- _
DIAGRAM 3: 2-3 CODE
Three wires - brown, red, and orange - located at the right center of the printed
circuit board are used to set the three-digit subscriber and alarm code. These
code wires are connected by means of spade lugs, during programming, to “number”
pins located to their left or “repeat” pins located just below each wi re. The
“number” p i.ns are designated 0 to 9 from bottom to top. The f i rst code number is
set by using the brown wi re, the second number by using the red wire and the third
number by using the orange wire. Diagram I shows how a 2-3-l code is set. Only
one code wire can be attached to any one pin. If it is necessary to repeat one
number in a code (3-3-4, Z-2-3, etc.), the code wire for the number being repeated
should be attached to the “repeat” pin located directly under’the wire which is
already attached.to the pin for the number being repeated. Diagram 2 shows how
a 3-4-4 code is set. (Codes such as 2-4-2 and 3-3-3 can also be programmed.) If
a code consists only of two numbers, 2-3, 4-5, etc., the orange wire which sets
the last number in the code should be connected to the “0 pin at the bottom of
the “number” p in column. Diagram 3 shows how a 2-3 code is set.
OPERATING PROCEDURES
The SET lamp on the front of the transmitter flashes on and off continuously when-
ever the protective circuit is closed. This is true for all positions of the key-
switch. If the lamp is out, the protective ci.rcuit.is open. If lit steadily
trouble in the standby battery circuit is indicated. In that event, the trankformer
should be unplugged and the alarm company should be calx
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The A.C. lamp should normally be lit steadily, indicating that A.C. is being
suppl ied. If’ out, the system is operating on standby battery. The transformer
should be checked to make sure it is plugged into an electrica Ily live II0 V.AC
outlet. Otherwise the alarm company should be called for serv ice.
@ To Set the Transmitter at Closing Time:
I. With the keysw.itch at OFF, make sure the SET lamp is flashing, indicating
that the entire protective circuit, including cabinet tamper switches, is
closed and ready for the keyswitch to be turned to BELL TEST. If the SET
lamp is out, check for open doors, windows, etc.
CAUTION: Never turn the keyswitch immediately to ON, skipping over the BELL TEST
and ARM positions, in order to properly set the exit delay time, the
keyswitch must pause a moment at each keyswitch position.
2.
3.
4.
e
Turn the keyswitch to BELL TEST. The bell should ring, indicating the
wiring to it is intact, and the battery is functional.
Turn the keyswitch to ARM. The bell should silence.
Note : If an attempt is made to set the system when the protective circuit
isnot closed, the bell will remain ringing if the keyswitch is advanced
to the ARM and ON positions and the system will not be set.
Turn the keyswi tch to ON. The transmitter is now set and ready to send
coded exit signals as follows:
a. Two round exit code from No. 413: Leave the premises. One round of
code will be transmitted when the exit door is opened and a second
round transmitted when the exit door closes. Normally, the two rounds
will be transmitted consecutively. If, however, the subscriber fails
to close the exit door, the second round will not be sent. The central
office will thus be aware i-hat the subscriber has left and forsot-t-en
to close the door. Subsequent alarm signals cannot be transmiited
unti 1 the exit door is closed and the second “exit” round is trans-
mitted.
b. Two round DELAYED exit code from No. 418: Leave the premises within
50 seconds after turning the keyswitch to ON. The No. 418’s exit
delay provision permits the subscriber to pass through any number of
contacts, ultrasonics, photoelectrics, etc., during this interval on
his way out to the exit door. If, by the end of the delay period
the protective circuit is closed and at least one opening and closing
of the protective circuit has occurred, the two exit rounds will be
transmitted at this time. If the protective cjrcuit is left open at
the end of the delay period only one round will be sent, thus alerting
the centrat office that the subscriber has not closed properly.
Subsequent alarm.signals cannot be transmitted until the brotective
circuit is closed properly and the second “exit” round is transmitted.
Caution: If there has been no opening and closing of the protective
circuit by the end of the exit delay period. no rounds will be trans-
mitted at-this time. Someone subsequently passing through areas of
interior protection on the way to the exit door will cause the trans-:
mission of two “exit” rounds followed by a three round alarm signal and
a ringing bell.
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C. If a ONE round exit code is desired’ from either the No. 413 or 418,
CUT THE RED JUMPER which is provided near terminals 7 and 8. Cutting
the jumper will eliminate the first of the two exit rounds described
Three Rounds For Alarm
above. If the exit door is left open, the exi,
transmi i-Z
the orotective circii-
t round wi I I NOT be
ted. Subsequent alarm signals cannot be transmitted until
r -------- -.---- t is closed properly and the exit round is trans-
mitted.
. - - _
After the exit rounds (round) have (has) been transmitted, the system is ready to
transmit a three round alarm signal immediately upon the opening of any protected
door or window or any other disturbance of the protective circuit. At the end of
the transmission, the bell will start to ring continuously until the keyswitch is
turned to OFF. (If the keyswitch is turned to OFF during the transmission, the
full three rounds will be transmitted, but the bell will not ring.)
After the exit rounds (round) have (has) been transmitted, anyone turning the key-
switch from ON back to ARM, BELL TEST and OFF will initiate a three round alarm
transmission. The bell will not ring since the keyswitch will be at OFF.
Entering Procedure:
Immediately upon entering, the subscriber should go directly to the transmitter and
turn the keyswitch to OFF (it is not necessary to pause at the ARM and BELL TEST
positions upon opening). A three round signal will begin to be transmitted as
soon as the protected entry door is opened, but the bell will not sound if the key-
switch is turned OFF by the time the transmission ends. Otherwise, the bell will
ring at the completion of the transmission until turned OFF.
I.
2.
3.
lnstal I the cabinet: Use the mounting template provided. (.Otherwiset the
Printed Circuit Board must be temporarily removed from the cabinet to permit
the cabinet’s installation.)
Connect the rear tamper switch: After the cabinet is installed (and the FC
Board is replaced), connect the two black flying leads (from the front cover
tamper switch and the left side of the PC Board) to the terminals of the rear
tamper switch at the lower left of the cabinet. The front tamper switch is
pre-w i red.
Wire the protective circuit to the transmitter: Devices with normally closed
contacts (or foil) must be used, connected in series as shown in Diagrams 4 or 5.
The protective circuits can respond to fast acting devices such as vibration
contacts, photoelectri’cs, and ultrasonics as well as foil, door contacts, etc.
An open in the circuit as well as a short between circuit wires will cause an
alarm condition. Maximum resistance in each protective circuit is 225 ohms.
a. Using Transmitter’s Built-in Power Supply: See Diagram 4.
b. Using Separate End-of-Line Power Supply: See Diagram 5.
Note that both sides of the circuit must be run to all parts of the protective
loop, to meet U.L. requiremnts!
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4.
*
5.
6.
7.
Install the No. A6 Bell in ,Box and connect it as shown in the appropriate
Diagram 4 or 5. Note that U.L. requires leads between the transmitter and
the bell to be run in rigid conduit or electrical metallic tubing. The
grounded side of the protection circuit must, in either case, be run through
the No. A6 termlnals 4 and 6 as shown.
Connect the transformer: A No. 1320 low voltage transformer is. provided to
power the transmitter and charge the built-in nickel cadmium batteries.
Connect the transformer to terminals I and 2 and plug it into a 24 hour
I IOV. AC outlet. The A.C. lamp on the front of the transmitter should, I ight.
The transmitter
bait6:-;: may be in a discharged condition at the time of
installation. After the transformer is plugged in, WAIT AT LEAST IO MINUTES
BEFORE PROCEEDING, to permit the battery to charge.
insert the fuse: The 3 amp fuse supplied may now be inserted in the fuseholder
located above the terminal strip. (A “transmission” may take place at this
time. Wait until it is over before proceeding.) If the protect;& circuit
is closed (no devices tripped) .and the tamper circuit is closed (close the
transmitter cover) the SET lamp on the front of the transmitter will be flash-
ing. Otherwise it wi’l I be off. If the SET lamp stays on steadily, a standby
battery circuit fault is indicated and the transformer should be unplugged.
Connect the telephone line and ground only after the above steps are completed:
Connect the telephone line to terminals 9 and IO and the telephone line ground
to termina I 8..
Accessor i es :
I. The U;L. Listed No. 425 McCulloh Anti-Clash Adapter can be added to prevent
signal clash from this transmitter should more than one transmitter on the
McCut Ioh loop attempt to send signals simultaneously, Complete instructions
accompany the No. 425:
2. Two leads, GRAY and ORANGE, are now provided in the Nos. 413 and 418 Digital
Transmitters for use with accessories. These leads provide a dry closure
(with a rating of: O.IA at 24V.I when the keyswitch is in the 5 position.
In all other keyswitch positions, the leads are open.
SPEED OF TRANSMlSSlObJ
The rate at which the transmitter will send a code can be adjusted. Rotating
potentiometer on the left side of the printed circuit board clockwise will
increase the speed of transmission. Rotating the potentiometer counterclockw
will decrease the speed. Speed reduction may be necessary to get clear signa
of McCuIloh circuits utilizing long telephone lines.
the
ise
Is
NOTE: ON U. L. INSTALLAT IONS THE TOTAL TIME REQUIRED FOR SENDING 3 ALARM ROUNDS
MUST BE LESS THAN 34 SECONDS. AFTER THE SUBSCRIBER ‘CODE HAS BEEN SELECTED AND
THE SPEED OF TRANSMISSION ADJUSTED, TEST THE TRANSMITTER TO MAKE CERTAIN THAT
THE 34 SECOND LIMITATION HAS NOT BEEN D(CEEDED.
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INSTALLATION AND WIRING
U.L. NOTES:
POT. FUSE 3 AMPS.‘ RED JUMPER. CUT
FOR ONE ROUND
EXIT CODE.
l-BOTH SIDES OF THE CIRCUIT
MUST BE RUN TO ALL PARTS
OF THE PROTECTIVE LOOP.
2. WIRES TO BELL HOUSING MUST
BE. RUN IN RIGID CONDUIT OR
ELECTRICAL METALLIC TUBING.
I
No. 413
49’s
t
SEE
SEE A-
NOTE 1 t
ALL DETECTORS NOTE 2,+
TEoNE
GROUND
‘DO NOT INSTALL FUSE OR
CONNECT TO TELEPHONE LINES
UNTIL OTHER WIRING HAS l-r
I I
BEEN COMPLETED.
DIAGRAM 4: Using Built -in Power Supply:
L ---, NNE@e-c- r
No. AB BELL BOXIN
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U. L. NOTES:
1.BOTH SIDESI+ and-) OF THE
ClRCUlT MUST BE RUN To ALL
PARTS OF THE PROTECTIVE LOOP
2. WIRES TO BELL HOUSING MUST
BE RUN IN RIGID CONDUIT OR
ELECTRICAL METALLIC TUBING.
Nx”i’tii”
TO24 HRI
COLD WATER
PIPE GROUND
r
r
-- --, 3AMPS’
: /
RED JUMPER CUT
;90-12) FOR ONE ROUND,
EXIT CODE:.
III
FOR ACCESSORIES
(DRY CLOSURE
3 V. DC (MIN)
l TELE-
4.5 V. DC (MAX) ALL DETECTORS 1
‘DO NOT INSTALL FUSE OR
CO.NNECT TO TELEPHONE LINES SEE TELFkEmE
UNTIL OTHER WIRING HAS NOTE 2- GROUND
BEEN COMPLETED
DIAGRAM 5: Using End-Of -Line Power Supply No. AB BELL IN BOX
Electrical:
NO.413
or418
SPECIFICATIONS
Physical: Width: 7 l/2” (19.0 cm)
Height: 12” (30.5 cm)
Depth : 3 l/4” ( 8.3 cm)
Weight: 8 Ibs. 4 oz. (3.7 Kg)
Voltage: 12 V.AC (.from No. 1320
Plug-in Transformer)
Current :. O.IA, I2 V.AC
Standby: Rechargeable power supply
built-in, provides over
150 hrs. standby.
Fuse: 3 amp (No. 90-12)
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TROUBLESHOOTIIUG Nos. 413 at 418
TROUBLE: 1.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. Blown fuse in transmitter.
TROUBLE: 2. THE “SET” LAMP IS LIT STEADILY.
A. There is trouble in the standby
battery circuit (caused by a dis-
.connected or discharged battery).
THE DESIRED PROGRAMMING CODE IS NOT CORRECTLY SENT DURING THE TRANSMISSION,
OR A “RUNAWAY” CONDIT ION EX I STS.
PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
The cod ino has been programmed
incorrectly.
The capacitance found in long
telephone lines are causing
jumbling of the code.
A.
B.
Incorrect connection of tele-
phone I I nes. C.
Faulty telephone lines (check D.
for presence of proper DC volt-
age across lines before connect-
ing to panel. No voltage on these
lines indicates a fault).
E.
A.
Review PROGRAMMING procedures found
in the installation instructions.
Remember, to repeat a digit in the
code, ‘the code wire for ihe number
to be repeated (red wi re for second
digit, orange wire for third digit)
shou Id be attached to the “repeat”
pin located directly under the
wire which is already attached to
the pin for the number being re-
peated. Also, in the case of a
two-digit code, the last digit
(orange wire) must be placed on the
“0” pin at the bottom of the
column.
Reduce the speed of transmission by
rotating the potentiometer (at left
side of panel) counter-clockwise.
:NOTE ,r-Y U.L. INSTALLATIONS REQUIRE ,,
THAT 3 ALARM ROUNDS MUST BE SENT ., ,’
WITHIN 34 SECONDS.
Review telephone line connection in
Diagram 4.
Refer problem to telephone company.
Replace fuse with 3 ampere type
(Ademco No. 90-12).
Measure battery output capacity as
described in Section L of this manual.
Replace if battery cannot’ be re-
charged . See CAUSE B. Check battery
connections at the battery and
printed circuit board. Be sure the
transformer which charges battery,
is plugged into a 24 hour outlet.
See CAUSE B if battery cannot be
brought up to charge. In, al I cases
be sure A.C. lamp is lit at all
times.
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PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
B. Defective charqinq circuit (after
all connections have been checked,
allow battery to charge for 24
hours with fuse removed. Check
battery condition as described in
Section L of this manual).
6. If battery cannot be su i tab Iy re-
--
char@‘, rep Iace battery. If “SET”
lamp is sti I I steadily lit, return
transmitter for servicing.
TROUBLE: 3. ON NO. 418, THE EXIT-DELAY TIME RUNS OUT TOO QUICKLY OR THE UNIT SEEMS TO
HAVE NO EXIT DELAY TIME.
PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
Keyswitch not beinq operated
properly. Never turn the keyswitch immediately
to the “ON” position. Pause slightly
at the BELL TEST and ARM positions.
TROUBLE: 4. BELL CONTINUES TO RING WHEN KEYSWITCH IS PLACED IN THE “ARM” AND “ON” POSITION.
PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
The protective circuit is open.
:NOTE The system will not be set
until the protective circuit is
restored. Be sure the front
tamper plate is installed or front
cover closed to camp lete the pro-
Return Keyswi tch to the “OFF” posi -
tion. Restore the protective cir-
cuit to its “closing” position by
checking for open doors, windows,
etc. The SET LED should be flashing.
tective circuit.
5. ONLY ONE CLOS ING ROUND
PROBABLE CAUSE
IS TRANSMITTED TO THE CENTRAL STATION.
REMEDY
A. The ,RED JUMPER near terminals
7 and 8 has been cut. A. Restore the jumper if two closing
rounds are desi red.
B. On No. 418 with built-in exit
time delay, the protective cir-
cuit has been left open at the
time the exit delay expires.
B. In such cases, the protective
circuit must be closed for the
second closinq round to occur.
Only then can the system be con-
sidered properly set, and be able
to transmit a subsequent alarm
siqnal.
TROUBLE : 6. AN AUDIBLE ALARM SOUNDS AND AN ALARM SIGNAL IS TRANSMITTED WHEN THE SUBSCRIBER
LEAVES HIS PREMISES.
PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
In No. 418 with built-in exit time
delay, there has been no opening
and closing of the protective cir-
cuit during the delay time.
To prevent an alarm from occurring
when leaving, there must be an
opening and closing of the protective
circuit durinq the exit delay time
period.
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