
toothlockwashers(e.g.DIN6797A)intheplant.Unstable
gases must not be used as a pumping medium.
Theexternalorinternalatmospherehasbeenclassied
by the operator as being in explosion group IIC. The
suitability of the pinch valve for an external potentially
explosive atmosphere must thus be taken into account.
The operator must ensure using corresponding signs that
noamesandhotgasesariseintheexplosionprotection
zones of the plant. This includes a ban on smoking and
nakedames.
Subsequent changes to the pinch valve require renewed
explosion protection testing according to the servicing/
repair instructions (work instruction)AA50_pV_xx_xxxx-
xx-xx.
2. Usage
The pinch valves were evaluated in accordance with the
requirements of the Pressure Equipment Directive (PED)
2014/68/EU,theMachine Directive(MD)2006/42/EGand
the ATEX Directive 2014/34/EU.
Corresponding declarations of conformity and manufacturer's
certicatesmustbereadandtheircontentobserved(see also
section 10).
2.1 Service life
Under ideal conditions, the service life of the pinch valves is
limitedto30years(VMPseries10years).
The service life or the number of load changes
(pressurisation)maybereducedduetoanumberoffactors.
These factors include environmental and operational
inuences such as the ambient/pumping medium
temperature, wear, solar radiation, switching cycles,
vibrations during operation, tension caused by assembly,
external loads, contaminated control air, corrosion or
damage caused during operation or assembly.
In order to maintain the service life, the operator must check
thepinchvalvesfordamage(e.g.cracks,corrosion,etc.)at
self-dened service intervals/maintenance measures. We
recommend pressurising the body every 10 years (VMP
series 5 years) with water and 1.5 times the maximum
controlpressureandcheckingforleaks(TestEN1266P10).
A damaged or leaking pinch valve has reached the end of
its service life and continuing to operate the valve is not
permitted.
2.2 Intended use
The pinch valve is used to isolate or interrupt the material
ow of uids with sold and liquid components or dusts in
pipes and hoses.
for use in areas at risk of explosion (Ex). Accessories
without approval for Ex zones may not be installed in an
Ex atmosphere.
Use only materials as a control medium that cannot lead
to a risk of explosion. The operator must ensure that
any air operated/plastic hoses used are electrostatically
conductive(<10^6Ohm).
The pinch valves must be adequately connected to a
conductive, earthed pipe. The pinch valve should be
integratedintothepotentialequalisation(atleasta4mm²
copperstrandforunprotectedinstallation).Axingscrew
with marking is located on the pinch valve for connecting
the earthing.
Thepotentialequalisation(earthing)betweenthepipeand
pinch valve must be checked with a suitable measuring
deviceafteritisttedinthepipe.
The layer thickness of any coating/possible protective
coating must not be greater than 200 µm. If a coating
has been applied, it must be regularly checked and, if
necessary, touched up. The subsequent coating is also
not permitted to exceed a layer thickness of 200 µm.
Knocking the valve free with a striking tool is not permitted.
Dust and oil deposits must be promptly removed so that
no hazardous deposits and hybrids or mixtures of oils,
grease and dust can lead to glowing ignition.
The temperature of the pumping medium may increase
through friction when operating in the pumping area.
The operator must ensure that the temperature of
the owing medium inside the valve is not higher than
80% of the ashpoint or the ignition temperature of the
pumping medium or the gases and dust that can form
Ex atmospheres. Otherwise the maximum temperature of
the pinch valve applies.
It must be impossible for corrosion particles (e.g. rust)
in the pumping medium to come into contact with the
aluminium of the pinch valve. If necessary, the operator
should prevent valves with an aluminium body from coming
into contact with rusty iron using suitable measures e.g. A
protectivecasing.Connectiontypes(e.g.Flanges)made
outofpurealuminium(30)mustnotbeused.
The occurrence of ignition sources as a result of ionising
radiation, X-rays, cathodic corrosion protection, stray
currents, adiabatic compression, frames and hot gases,
electromagnetic waves, lightning, sparks due to friction
and impact must be safely prevented by the operator.
As the sleeve is a wear part, the control medium may
get into the pumping area due to a leak. If the pumping
medium is a liquid fuel and mixes with air, this may create
a potentially explosive atmosphere in the pumping area.
Conversely, the pumping medium may penetrate into
the control pressure medium and create a potentially
explosive atmosphere there.
Pinchvalveswithaprotectivecoating(e.g.paint)madeof
non-conductivematerialmustbettedwithcontactdiscs/
AKO Armaturen & Separationstechnik GmbH
D-65468Trebur-Astheim▪Adam-Opel-Str.5▪Telefon/Phone:+49(0)6147-9159-0▪Fax:+49(0)6147-9159-59
E-Mail:
[email protected]▪Internet:
www.ako-armaturen.de / www.pinch-valve.com 5/24