AudioCodes Mediant 1000 User manual

Document #: LTRT-83306 March 2010
User's Manual
Version 6.0

Version 6.0 3 March 2010
SIP User's Manual Contents
Table of Contents
1Overview ........................................................................................................... 21
1.1 Mediant 1000....................................................................................................... 21
1.2 Mediant 600.........................................................................................................22
1.3 SIP Overview....................................................................................................... 24
2Configuration Concepts................................................................................... 25
3Web-Based Management................................................................................. 27
3.1 Getting Acquainted with the Web Interface.......................................................... 28
3.1.1 Computer Requirements.........................................................................................28
3.1.2 Accessing the Web Interface.................................................................................. 28
3.1.3 Areas of the GUI .....................................................................................................30
3.1.4 Toolbar....................................................................................................................31
3.1.5 Navigation Tree.......................................................................................................32
3.1.5.1 Displaying Navigation Tree in Basic and Full View.................................33
3.1.5.2 Showing / Hiding the Navigation Pane....................................................34
3.1.6 Working with Configuration Pages..........................................................................34
3.1.6.1 Accessing Pages..................................................................................... 34
3.1.6.2 Viewing Parameters.................................................................................35
3.1.6.3 Modifying and Saving Parameters...........................................................38
3.1.6.4 Entering Phone Numbers ........................................................................39
3.1.6.5 Working with Tables ................................................................................39
3.1.7 Searching for Configuration Parameters ................................................................41
3.1.8 Working with Scenarios ..........................................................................................42
3.1.8.1 Creating a Scenario.................................................................................43
3.1.8.2 Accessing a Scenario..............................................................................45
3.1.8.3 Editing a Scenario....................................................................................46
3.1.8.4 Saving a Scenario to a PC ......................................................................47
3.1.8.5 Loading a Scenario to the Device............................................................48
3.1.8.6 Deleting a Scenario .................................................................................49
3.1.8.7 Exiting Scenario Mode.............................................................................50
3.1.9 Creating a Login Welcome Message......................................................................51
3.1.10 Getting Help ............................................................................................................52
3.1.11 Logging Off the Web Interface................................................................................53
3.2 Using the Home Page.......................................................................................... 54
3.2.1 Assigning a Port Name ...........................................................................................56
3.2.2 Resetting an Analog Channel .................................................................................56
3.2.3 Viewing Analog Port Information.............................................................................57
3.2.4 Viewing Trunks' Channels.......................................................................................58
3.2.5 Replacing Modules..................................................................................................59
3.3 Configuration Tab................................................................................................ 60
3.3.1 Network Settings.....................................................................................................60
3.3.1.1 Configuring the Multiple Interface Table..................................................61
3.3.1.2 Configuring the Application Settings........................................................66
3.3.1.3 Configuring the NFS Settings..................................................................67
3.3.1.4 Configuring the IP Routing Table ............................................................68
3.3.1.5 Configuring the QoS Settings..................................................................70
3.3.2 Media Settings ........................................................................................................71
3.3.2.1 Configuring the Voice Settings................................................................72
3.3.2.2 Configuring the Fax/Modem/CID Settings...............................................73
3.3.2.3 Configuring the RTP/RTCP Settings.......................................................74
3.3.2.4 Configuring the IP Media Settings...........................................................75

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Mediant 600 & Mediant 1000
3.3.2.5 Configuring the General Media Settings..................................................76
3.3.2.6 Configuring the Analog Settings..............................................................76
3.3.2.7 Configuring Media Security .....................................................................77
3.3.3 PSTN Settings......................................................................................................... 77
3.3.3.1 Configuring the CAS State Machines......................................................77
3.3.3.2 Configuring the Trunk Settings................................................................80
3.3.4 Security Settings .....................................................................................................82
3.3.4.1 Configuring the Web User Accounts .......................................................83
3.3.4.2 Configuring the Web and Telnet Access List ..........................................85
3.3.4.3 Configuring the Firewall Settings.............................................................86
3.3.4.4 Configuring the Certificates .....................................................................89
3.3.4.5 Configuring the General Security Settings ..............................................94
3.3.4.6 Configuring the IP Security Proposal Table ............................................95
3.3.4.7 Configuring the IP Security Associations Table ......................................96
3.3.5 Protocol Configuration ............................................................................................99
3.3.5.1 Configuring Media Realms ....................................................................100
3.3.5.2 Enabling Applications ............................................................................102
3.3.5.3 Trunk Group........................................................................................... 102
3.3.5.4 Protocol Definition..................................................................................108
3.3.5.5 Application Network Setting...................................................................110
3.3.5.6 Proxies, Registration, IP Groups ...........................................................113
3.3.5.7 Coders and Profile Definitions...............................................................127
3.3.5.8 SIP Advanced Parameters ....................................................................135
3.3.5.9 Manipulation Tables...............................................................................143
3.3.5.10 Routing Tables.......................................................................................156
3.3.5.11 Endpoint Settings...................................................................................171
3.3.5.12 Configuring Digital Gateway Parameters ..............................................178
3.3.5.13 Configuring the IPmedia Parameters ....................................................179
3.3.5.14 SAS Parameters....................................................................................180
3.3.6 Configuring TDM Bus Settings..............................................................................184
3.3.7 Advanced Applications..........................................................................................185
3.3.7.1 Configuring Voice Mail Parameters.......................................................185
3.3.7.2 Configuring RADIUS Accounting Parameters.......................................186
3.3.7.3 Configuring FXO Parameters................................................................187
3.3.7.4 Configuring LDAP Settings....................................................................188
3.4 Management Tab............................................................................................... 189
3.4.1 Management Configuration...................................................................................189
3.4.1.1 Configuring the Management Settings..................................................190
3.4.1.2 Configuring the Regional Settings.........................................................196
3.4.1.3 Maintenance Actions .............................................................................196
3.4.2 Software Update ...................................................................................................200
3.4.2.1 Loading Auxiliary Files...........................................................................200
3.4.2.2 Loading a Software Upgrade Key..........................................................202
3.4.2.3 Software Upgrade Wizard .....................................................................205
3.4.2.4 Backing Up and Restoring Configuration ..............................................208
3.5 Status & Diagnostics Tab................................................................................... 209
3.5.1 Status & Diagnostics............................................................................................. 209
3.5.1.1 Viewing the Device's Syslog Messages ................................................209
3.5.1.2 Viewing Ethernet Port Information.........................................................210
3.5.1.3 Viewing Active IP Interfaces..................................................................211
3.5.1.4 Viewing Device Information...................................................................212
3.5.1.5 Viewing Performance Statistics.............................................................212
3.5.1.6 Viewing Active Alarms...........................................................................213
3.5.2 Gateway Statistics.................................................................................................214
3.5.2.1 Viewing Call Counters ...........................................................................214
3.5.2.2 Viewing SAS Registered Users.............................................................216
3.5.2.3 Viewing Call Routing Status ..................................................................217
3.5.2.4 Viewing Registration Status...................................................................218
3.5.2.5 Viewing IP Connectivity.........................................................................219

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SIP User's Manual Contents
4INI File Configuration ..................................................................................... 221
4.1 INI File Format................................................................................................... 221
4.1.1 Configuring Individual ini File Parameters ............................................................222
4.1.2 Configuring ini File Table Parameters...................................................................222
4.1.3 General ini File Formatting Rules .........................................................................224
4.2 Modifying an ini File........................................................................................... 225
4.3 Secured Encoded ini File................................................................................... 226
5Element Management System (EMS)............................................................ 227
5.1 Familiarizing yourself with EMS GUI.................................................................. 227
5.2 Securing EMS-Device Communication.............................................................. 228
5.2.1 Configuring IPSec.................................................................................................228
5.2.2 Changing SSH Login Password............................................................................229
5.3 Adding the Device in EMS................................................................................. 230
5.4 Configuring Trunks ............................................................................................ 232
5.4.1 General Trunk Configuration.................................................................................232
5.4.2 Configuring ISDN NFAS .......................................................................................233
5.5 Configuring Basic SIP Parameters..................................................................... 236
5.6 Configuring Advanced IPSec/IKE Parameters................................................... 237
5.7 Provisioning SIP SRTP Crypto Offered Suites................................................... 238
5.8 Provisioning SIP MLPP Parameters................................................................... 239
5.9 Configuring the Device to Operate with SNMPv3............................................... 240
5.9.1 Configuring SNMPv3 using SSH ..........................................................................241
5.9.2 Configuring EMS to Operate with a Pre-configured SNMPv3 System.................242
5.9.3 Configuring SNMPv3 to Operate with Non-Configured SNMPv3 System............243
5.9.4 Cloning SNMPv3 Users ........................................................................................244
5.10 Resetting the Device.......................................................................................... 244
5.11 Upgrading the Device's Software....................................................................... 245
6Configuration Parameters Reference ........................................................... 247
6.1 Networking Parameters ..................................................................................... 247
6.1.1 Ethernet Parameters.............................................................................................247
6.1.2 Multiple IP Interfaces and VLAN Parameters .......................................................248
6.1.3 Static Routing Parameters....................................................................................251
6.1.4 Quality of Service Parameters ..............................................................................252
6.1.5 NAT and STUN Parameters .................................................................................254
6.1.6 NFS Parameters ...................................................................................................256
6.1.7 DNS Parameters...................................................................................................257
6.1.8 DHCP Parameters ................................................................................................ 258
6.1.9 NTP and Daylight Saving Time Parameters.........................................................259
6.2 Web and Telnet Parameters.............................................................................. 260
6.2.1 General Parameters..............................................................................................260
6.2.2 Web Parameters...................................................................................................261
6.2.3 Telnet Parameters.................................................................................................262
6.3 Debugging and Diagnostics Parameters............................................................ 263
6.3.1 General Parameters..............................................................................................263
6.3.2 Syslog, CDR and Debug Parameters...................................................................265
6.3.3 Remote Alarm Indication Parameters...................................................................268
6.3.4 Serial Parameters ................................................................................................. 269

SIP User's Manual 6 Document #: LTRT-83306
Mediant 600 & Mediant 1000
6.3.5 BootP Parameters.................................................................................................270
6.4 Security Parameters.......................................................................................... 271
6.4.1 General Parameters..............................................................................................271
6.4.2 HTTPS Parameters...............................................................................................272
6.4.3 SRTP Parameters.................................................................................................274
6.4.4 TLS Parameters....................................................................................................275
6.4.5 SSH Parameters...................................................................................................276
6.4.6 IPSec Parameters.................................................................................................277
6.4.7 OCSP Parameters ................................................................................................279
6.5 RADIUS Parameters.......................................................................................... 279
6.6 SNMP Parameters............................................................................................. 281
6.7 SIP Configuration Parameters ........................................................................... 284
6.7.1 General SIP Parameters.......................................................................................284
6.7.2 Network Application Parameters...........................................................................306
6.7.3 IP Group, Proxy, Registration and Authentication Parameters ............................308
6.7.4 Voice Mail Parameters..........................................................................................319
6.7.5 Fax and Modem Parameters ................................................................................323
6.7.6 DTMF and Hook-Flash Parameters......................................................................325
6.7.7 Digit Collection and Dial Plan Parameters............................................................330
6.7.8 Coders and Profile Parameters.............................................................................331
6.8 Supplementary Services Parameters................................................................. 337
6.8.1 Caller ID Parameters.............................................................................................337
6.8.2 Call Waiting Parameters .......................................................................................342
6.8.3 Call Forwarding Parameters.................................................................................345
6.8.4 Message Waiting Indication Parameters ..............................................................347
6.8.5 Call Hold Parameters............................................................................................349
6.8.6 Call Transfer Parameters...................................................................................... 350
6.8.7 Three-Way Conferencing Parameters..................................................................351
6.8.8 Emergency Call Parameters.................................................................................352
6.8.9 FXS Call Cut-Through Parameter.........................................................................353
6.8.10 Automatic Dialing Parameters ..............................................................................354
6.8.11 Direct Inward Dialing Parameters.........................................................................355
6.8.12 MLPP Parameters.................................................................................................356
6.9 Standalone Survivability Parameters ................................................................. 359
6.10 IP Media Parameters......................................................................................... 363
6.11 PSTN Parameters.............................................................................................. 375
6.11.1 General Parameters..............................................................................................375
6.11.2 TDM Bus and Clock Timing Parameters...............................................................379
6.11.3 CAS Parameters...................................................................................................382
6.11.4 ISDN Parameters..................................................................................................385
6.12 ISDN and CAS Interworking Parameters ........................................................... 392
6.13 Answer and Disconnect Supervision Parameters............................................... 409
6.14 Tone Parameters............................................................................................... 414
6.14.1 Telephony Tone Parameters ................................................................................414
6.14.2 Tone Detection Parameters..................................................................................418
6.14.3 Metering Tone Parameters...................................................................................419
6.15 Telephone Keypad Sequence Parameters......................................................... 421
6.16 General FXO Parameters.................................................................................. 425
6.17 FXS Parameters................................................................................................ 427
6.18 Trunk Groups, Number Manipulation and Routing Parameters.......................... 428
6.18.1 Trunk Groups and Routing Parameters................................................................ 428
6.18.2 Alternative Routing Parameters............................................................................435
6.18.3 Number Manipulation Parameters........................................................................ 440

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SIP User's Manual Contents
6.18.4 LDAP Parameters.................................................................................................450
6.19 Channel Parameters.......................................................................................... 451
6.19.1 Voice Parameters..................................................................................................451
6.19.2 Coder Parameters................................................................................................. 454
6.19.3 Fax and Modem Parameters ................................................................................455
6.19.4 DTMF Parameters.................................................................................................461
6.19.5 RTP, RTCP and T.38 Parameters........................................................................462
6.20 Auxiliary and Configuration Files Parameters .................................................... 467
6.20.1 Auxiliary/Configuration File Name Parameters.....................................................467
6.20.2 Automatic Update Parameters..............................................................................468
7Restoring Factory Default Settings............................................................... 471
7.1 Restoring Defaults using CLI ............................................................................. 471
7.2 Restoring Defaults using an ini File.................................................................... 471
7.3 Restoring Defaults using Hardware Reset Button.............................................. 471
8Auxiliary Configuration Files......................................................................... 473
8.1 Call Progress Tones File.................................................................................... 473
8.1.1 Distinctive Ringing.................................................................................................476
8.1.2 FXS Distinctive Ringing and Call Waiting Tones per Source Number .................478
8.2 Prerecorded Tones File ..................................................................................... 479
8.3 Voice Prompts File............................................................................................. 479
8.4 CAS Files........................................................................................................... 480
8.5 Dial Plan File ..................................................................................................... 480
8.6 User Information File ......................................................................................... 482
9IP Telephony Capabilities.............................................................................. 485
9.1 Dialing Plan Features......................................................................................... 485
9.1.1 Dialing Plan Notation for Routing and Manipulation.............................................485
9.1.2 Digit Mapping........................................................................................................ 487
9.1.3 External Dial Plan File...........................................................................................488
9.1.3.1 Modifying ISDN-to-IP Calling Party Number .........................................489
9.1.4 Dial Plan Prefix Tags for IP-to-Tel Routing...........................................................490
9.2 Routing Applications.......................................................................................... 492
9.2.1 IP-to-IP Routing Application.................................................................................. 492
9.2.1.1 Theory of Operation...............................................................................493
9.2.1.2 Configuring IP-to-IP Routing..................................................................497
9.2.2 Stand-Alone Survivability (SAS) Feature..............................................................516
9.2.2.1 Configuring SAS....................................................................................517
9.2.2.2 Configuring SAS Emergency Calls........................................................518
9.2.3 DSP Channel Resources for SBC/IP-to-IP/IP Media Functionality ......................519
9.2.4 Multiple SIP Signaling/Media Interfaces Environment..........................................522
9.2.4.1 Media Realms........................................................................................522
9.2.4.2 Signaling Routing Domain (SRD) Entities.............................................522
9.2.4.3 SIP Interfaces........................................................................................523
9.2.4.4 Configuration Example ..........................................................................524
9.3 Transcoding using Third-Party Call Control........................................................ 528
9.3.1 Using RFC 4117....................................................................................................528
9.3.2 Using RFC 4240 (NetAnn Conferencing)..............................................................528
9.4 Emergency Phone Number Services - E911...................................................... 530
9.4.1 FXS Device Emulating PSAP using DID Loop-Start Lines...................................531

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9.4.2 FXO Device Interworking SIP E911 Calls from Service Provider's IP Network to
PSAP DID Lines................................................................................................................. 534
9.5 Routing Based on LDAP Active Directory Queries............................................. 538
9.5.1 LDAP Overview.....................................................................................................538
9.5.2 AD-Based Tel-to-IP Routing in Microsoft OCS 2007 Environment.......................539
9.6 Configuring DTMF Transport Types................................................................... 541
9.7 FXS and FXO Capabilities................................................................................. 542
9.7.1 FXS/FXO Coefficient Types..................................................................................542
9.7.2 FXO Operating Modes..........................................................................................543
9.7.2.1 FXO Operations for IP-to-Tel Calls........................................................543
9.7.2.2 FXO Operations for Tel-to-IP Calls........................................................546
9.7.2.3 Call Termination on FXO Devices .........................................................548
9.7.3 Remote PBX Extension Between FXO and FXS Devices....................................550
9.7.3.1 Dialing from Remote Extension (Phone at FXS)...................................551
9.7.3.2 Dialing from PBX Line or PSTN.............................................................551
9.7.3.3 Message Waiting Indication for Remote Extensions.............................551
9.7.3.4 Call Waiting for Remote Extensions......................................................552
9.7.3.5 FXS Gateway Configuration..................................................................552
9.7.3.6 FXO Gateway Configuration..................................................................553
9.8 Configuring Alternative Routing (Based on Connectivity and QoS).................... 554
9.8.1 Alternative Routing Mechanism............................................................................ 555
9.8.2 Determining the Availability of Destination IP Addresses.....................................555
9.8.3 PSTN Fallback...................................................................................................... 555
9.9 Fax and Modem Capabilities.............................................................................. 556
9.9.1 Fax/Modem Operating Modes ..............................................................................556
9.9.2 Fax/Modem Transport Modes...............................................................................556
9.9.2.1 T.38 Fax Relay Mode ............................................................................557
9.9.2.2 G.711 Fax / Modem Transport Mode ....................................................558
9.9.2.3 Fax Fallback ..........................................................................................558
9.9.2.4 Fax/Modem Bypass Mode.....................................................................559
9.9.2.5 Fax / Modem NSE Mode .......................................................................560
9.9.2.6 Fax / Modem Transparent with Events Mode........................................561
9.9.2.7 Fax / Modem Transparent Mode ...........................................................561
9.9.2.8 RFC 2833 ANS Report upon Fax/Modem Detection.............................562
9.9.3 V.34 Fax Support..................................................................................................562
9.9.3.1 Using Bypass Mechanism for V.34 Fax Transmission..........................562
9.9.3.2 Using Relay mode for both T.30 and V.34 faxes...................................563
9.9.4 V.152 Support.......................................................................................................563
9.10 Working with Supplementary Services............................................................... 564
9.10.1 Call Hold and Retrieve..........................................................................................565
9.10.2 Consultation Feature.............................................................................................567
9.10.3 Call Transfer.......................................................................................................... 568
9.10.4 Call Forward..........................................................................................................568
9.10.4.1 Call Forward Reminder Ring .................................................................570
9.10.4.2 Call Forward Reminder (Off-Hook) Special Dial Tone ..........................570
9.10.5 Call Waiting...........................................................................................................571
9.10.6 Message Waiting Indication.................................................................................. 572
9.10.7 Caller ID ................................................................................................................574
9.10.7.1 Caller ID Detection / Generation on the Tel Side ..................................574
9.10.7.2 Debugging a Caller ID Detection on FXO..............................................575
9.10.7.3 Caller ID on the IP Side.........................................................................576
9.10.8 Three-Way Conferencing...................................................................................... 577
9.11 Routing Examples.............................................................................................. 578
9.11.1 SIP Call Flow Example .........................................................................................578
9.11.2 SIP Authentication Example .................................................................................581
9.11.3 Proxy or Registrar Registration Example..............................................................584
9.11.4 Establishing a Call between Two Devices............................................................585

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9.11.5 Trunk-to-Trunk Routing Example..........................................................................586
9.11.6 SIP Trunking between Enterprise and ITSPs .......................................................587
9.12 Mapping PSTN Release Cause to SIP Response.............................................. 590
9.13 Querying Device Channel Resources using SIP OPTIONS ............................... 590
9.14 Answer Machine Detector (AMD)....................................................................... 591
9.15 Event Notification using X-Detect Header.......................................................... 595
9.16 Supported RADIUS Attributes............................................................................ 597
9.17 Call Detail Record.............................................................................................. 600
9.18 RTP Multiplexing (ThroughPacket) .................................................................... 602
9.19 Dynamic Jitter Buffer Operation......................................................................... 603
10 Networking Capabilities................................................................................. 605
10.1 Ethernet Interface Configuration........................................................................ 605
10.2 Ethernet Interface Redundancy ......................................................................... 606
10.3 NAT (Network Address Translation) Support..................................................... 606
10.3.1 STUN ....................................................................................................................607
10.3.2 First Incoming Packet Mechanism........................................................................608
10.3.3 No-Op Packets...................................................................................................... 608
10.4 IP Multicasting ................................................................................................... 608
10.5 Robust Receipt of RTP Streams........................................................................ 609
10.6 Multiple Routers Support ................................................................................... 609
10.7 Simple Network Time Protocol Support ............................................................. 609
10.8 IP QoS via Differentiated Services (DiffServ)..................................................... 610
10.9 Network Configuration ....................................................................................... 610
10.9.1 Multiple Network Interfaces and VLANs ...............................................................611
10.9.1.1 Overview of Multiple Interface Table.....................................................612
10.9.1.2 Columns of the Multiple Interface Table................................................612
10.9.1.3 Other Related Parameters.....................................................................615
10.9.1.4 Multiple Interface Table Configuration Summary and Guidelines.........618
10.9.1.5 Troubleshooting the Multiple Interface Table ........................................619
10.9.2 Routing Table........................................................................................................620
10.9.2.1 Routing Table Overview ........................................................................620
10.9.2.2 Routing Table Columns.........................................................................620
10.9.2.3 Routing Table Configuration Summary and Guidelines ........................622
10.9.2.4 Troubleshooting the Routing Table .......................................................622
10.9.3 Setting up the Device............................................................................................623
10.9.3.1 Using the Web Interface........................................................................623
10.9.3.2 Using the ini File ....................................................................................623
11 Advanced PSTN Configuration ..................................................................... 627
11.1 Clock Settings.................................................................................................... 627
11.2 Release Reason Mapping.................................................................................. 628
11.2.1 Reason Header.....................................................................................................628
11.2.2 Fixed Mapping of ISDN Release Reason to SIP Response.................................628
11.2.3 Fixed Mapping of SIP Response to ISDN Release Reason.................................630
11.3 ISDN Overlap Dialing......................................................................................... 632
11.4 ISDN Non-Facility Associated Signaling (NFAS)................................................ 633
11.4.1 NFAS Interface ID.................................................................................................634
11.4.2 Working with DMS-100 Switches..........................................................................634

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11.4.3 Creating an NFAS-Related Trunk Configuration ..................................................635
11.5 Redirect Number and Calling Name (Display).................................................... 637
11.6 Automatic Gain Control (AGC)........................................................................... 637
12 Tunneling Applications.................................................................................. 639
12.1 TDM Tunneling.................................................................................................. 639
12.1.1 DSP Pattern Detector............................................................................................642
12.2 QSIG Tunneling................................................................................................. 643
13 IP Media Capabilities...................................................................................... 647
13.1 Conference Server............................................................................................. 647
13.1.1 Simple Conferencing (NetAnn) .............................................................................648
13.1.1.1 SIP Call Flow .........................................................................................648
13.1.1.2 Creating a Conference .......................................................................... 649
13.1.1.3 Joining a Conference.............................................................................649
13.1.1.4 Terminating a Conference.....................................................................649
13.1.1.5 PSTN Participants ................................................................................. 650
13.1.2 Advanced Conferencing (MSCML).......................................................................650
13.1.2.1 Creating a Conference .......................................................................... 650
13.1.2.2 Joining a Conference.............................................................................651
13.1.2.3 Modifying a Conference.........................................................................652
13.1.2.4 Applying Media Services on a Conference ...........................................654
13.1.2.5 Active Speaker Notification....................................................................654
13.1.2.6 Terminating a Conference.....................................................................655
13.1.3 Conference Call Flow Example.............................................................................656
13.2 Announcement Server....................................................................................... 662
13.2.1 NetAnn Interface...................................................................................................663
13.2.1.1 Playing a Local Voice Prompt................................................................663
13.2.1.2 Playing using HTTP/NFS Streaming.....................................................663
13.2.1.3 Supported Attributes..............................................................................664
13.2.2 MSCML Interface..................................................................................................665
13.2.2.1 Operation...............................................................................................666
13.2.2.2 Operating with Audio Bundles ...............................................................667
13.2.2.3 Playing Announcements........................................................................669
13.2.2.4 Playing Announcements and Collecting Digits......................................669
13.2.2.5 Playing Announcements and Recording Voice.....................................671
13.2.2.6 Stopping the Playing of an Announcement ...........................................672
13.2.2.7 Relevant Parameters............................................................................. 672
13.2.2.8 Signal Events Notifications....................................................................673
13.2.3 Voice Streaming....................................................................................................674
13.2.3.1 Voice Streaming Features.....................................................................674
13.2.3.2 Using File Coders with Different Channel Coders.................................677
13.2.3.3 Maximum Concurrent Playing and Recording.......................................678
13.2.3.4 LBR Coders Support..............................................................................678
13.2.3.5 HTTP Recording Configuration .............................................................679
13.2.3.6 NFS Configuration Using the ini File .....................................................679
13.2.3.7 Supported HTTP Servers ......................................................................680
13.2.3.8 Supporting NFS Servers........................................................................681
13.2.3.9 Common Troubleshooting .....................................................................684
13.2.4 Announcement Call Flow Example.......................................................................685
13.3 Voice XML Interpreter........................................................................................ 688
13.3.1 Features................................................................................................................688
13.3.2 Feature Key...........................................................................................................688
13.3.3 VXML Scripts ........................................................................................................689
13.3.4 Proprietary Extensions..........................................................................................689
13.3.4.1 Record ...................................................................................................690

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13.3.4.2 Audio Extensions...................................................................................691
13.3.4.3 Language Identifier Support ..................................................................695
13.3.5 Combining <audio> Elements...............................................................................696
13.3.6 Notes Regarding Non-compliant Functionality .....................................................696
13.3.7 Supported Elements and Attributes ......................................................................696
13.3.7.1 VoiceXML Supported Elements and Attributes .....................................697
13.3.7.2 SRGS and SSML Support.....................................................................706
13.3.7.3 VoiceXML Supported Properties ...........................................................707
13.3.7.4 VoiceXML Variables and Events ...........................................................708
13.3.7.5 ECMAScript Support..............................................................................710
13.3.8 Example of UDT ‘beep’ Tone Definition................................................................711
13.3.9 Limitations and Restrictions..................................................................................711
14 SIP Software Package.................................................................................... 713
15 Selected Technical Specifications................................................................ 715
15.1 Mediant 1000..................................................................................................... 715
15.2 Mediant 600....................................................................................................... 717

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List of Figures
Figure 3-1: Enter Network Password Screen ........................................................................................29
Figure 3-2: Main Areas of the Web Interface GUI .................................................................................30
Figure 3-3: "Reset" Displayed on Toolbar .............................................................................................31
Figure 3-4: Terminology for Navigation Tree Levels .............................................................................32
Figure 3-5: Navigation Tree in Basic and Full View...............................................................................33
Figure 3-6: Showing and Hiding Navigation Pane.................................................................................34
Figure 3-7: Toggling between Basic and Advanced Page View............................................................36
Figure 3-8: Expanding and Collapsing Parameter Groups....................................................................37
Figure 3-9: Editing Symbol after Modifying Parameter Value................................................................38
Figure 3-10: Value Reverts to Previous Valid Value .............................................................................39
Figure 3-11: Adding an Index Entry to a Table......................................................................................40
Figure 3-12: Compacting a Web Interface Table...................................................................................41
Figure 3-13: Searched Result Screen ...................................................................................................42
Figure 3-14: Scenario Creation Confirm Message Box.........................................................................43
Figure 3-15: Creating a Scenario........................................................................................................... 44
Figure 3-16: Scenario Loading Message Box ....................................................................................... 45
Figure 3-17: Scenario Example............................................................................................................. 45
Figure 3-18: Scenario File Page............................................................................................................ 48
Figure 3-19: Scenario Loading Message Box ....................................................................................... 49
Figure 3-20: Message Box for Confirming Scenario Deletion ............................................................... 49
Figure 3-21: Confirmation Message Box for Exiting Scenario Mode.....................................................50
Figure 3-22: User-Defined Web Welcome Message after Login...........................................................51
Figure 3-23: Help Topic for Current Page..............................................................................................52
Figure 3-24: Log Off Confirmation Box..................................................................................................53
Figure 3-25: Web Session Logged Off .................................................................................................. 53
Figure 3-26: Mediant 600 Home Page...................................................................................................54
Figure 3-27: Mediant 1000 Home Page.................................................................................................54
Figure 3-28: Shortcut Menu (Example, Mediant 1000)..........................................................................56
Figure 3-29: Text Box (Example, Mediant 1000)...................................................................................56
Figure 3-30: Shortcut Menu (Example, Mediant 1000)..........................................................................57
Figure 3-31: Selecting Port Settings from Shortcut Menu.....................................................................57
Figure 3-32: Basic Information Screen..................................................................................................57
Figure 3-33: Trunks and Channels Status Screen ................................................................................58
Figure 3-34: Basic Channel Information Page.......................................................................................58
Figure 3-35: Remove Module Button Appears after Clicking Module Name.........................................59
Figure 3-36: Module Removal Confirmation Message Box...................................................................59
Figure 3-37: Removed Module ..............................................................................................................60
Figure 3-38: Insert Module Button after Clicking Module's Name.........................................................60
Figure 3-39: IP Settings Page................................................................................................................ 62
Figure 3-40: Confirmation Message for Accessing the Multiple Interface Table...................................62
Figure 3-41: Multiple Interface Table Page............................................................................................62
Figure 3-42: Application Settings Page ................................................................................................. 66
Figure 3-43: NFS Settings Page............................................................................................................67
Figure 3-44: IP Routing Table Page .....................................................................................................69
Figure 3-45: QoS Settings Page............................................................................................................70
Figure 3-46: Voice Settings Page.......................................................................................................... 72
Figure 3-47: Fax/Modem/CID Settings Page.........................................................................................73
Figure 3-48: RTP/RTCP Settings Page.................................................................................................74
Figure 3-49: IPMedia Settings Page...................................................................................................... 75
Figure 3-50: General Media Page .........................................................................................................76
Figure 3-51: Analog Settings Page........................................................................................................ 76
Figure 3-52: Media Security Page .........................................................................................................77
Figure 3-53: CAS State Machine Page..................................................................................................78
Figure 3-54: Trunk Settings Page..........................................................................................................80
Figure 3-55: Trunk Scroll Bar................................................................................................................. 81
Figure 3-56: WEB User Accounts Page (for Users with 'Security Administrator' Privileges) ................84
Figure 3-57: Web & Telnet Access List Page - Add New Entry ............................................................ 85

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SIP User's Manual Contents
Figure 3-58: Web & Telnet Access List Table .......................................................................................86
Figure 3-59: Firewall Settings Page.......................................................................................................87
Figure 3-60: Certificates Signing Request Page ...................................................................................90
Figure 3-61: IKE Table Listing Loaded Certificate Files........................................................................91
Figure 3-62: General Security Settings Page........................................................................................94
Figure 3-63: IP Security Proposals Table..............................................................................................95
Figure 3-64: IP Security Associations Table Page ................................................................................96
Figure 3-65: SIP Media Realm Table Page.........................................................................................100
Figure 3-66: Applications Enabling Page ............................................................................................102
Figure 3-67: Trunk Group Table Page.................................................................................................103
Figure 3-68: Trunk Group Settings Page.............................................................................................105
Figure 3-69: SIP General Parameters Page........................................................................................109
Figure 3-70: DTMF & Dialing Page......................................................................................................110
Figure 3-71: SRD Table Page .............................................................................................................111
Figure 3-72: SRD Table Page .............................................................................................................112
Figure 3-73: IP Group Page................................................................................................................. 114
Figure 3-74: Account Table Page........................................................................................................ 119
Figure 3-75: Proxy & Registration Page..............................................................................................122
Figure 3-76: Proxy Sets Table Page....................................................................................................124
Figure 3-77: Coders Page ...................................................................................................................129
Figure 3-78: Coder Group Settings Page............................................................................................ 130
Figure 3-79: Tel Profile Settings Page.................................................................................................132
Figure 3-80: IP Profile Settings Page ..................................................................................................134
Figure 3-81: Advanced Parameters Page ...........................................................................................136
Figure 3-82: Supplementary Services Page........................................................................................138
Figure 3-83: Metering Tones Page...................................................................................................... 139
Figure 3-84: Charge Codes Table Page..............................................................................................140
Figure 3-85: Keypad Features Page.................................................................................................... 142
Figure 3-86: General Settings Page ....................................................................................................143
Figure 3-87: Source Phone Number Manipulation Table for Tel-to-IP Calls.......................................146
Figure 3-88: Reditect Number IP to Tel Page .....................................................................................149
Figure 3-89: Redirect Number Tel to IP Page .....................................................................................151
Figure 3-90: Phone Context Table Page.............................................................................................153
Figure 3-91: Reasons for Alternative Routing Page............................................................................ 157
Figure 3-92: Routing General Parameters Page.................................................................................158
Figure 3-93: Outbound IP Routing Table Page ...................................................................................160
Figure 3-94: Inbound IP Routing Table................................................................................................164
Figure 3-95: Internal DNS Table Page ................................................................................................167
Figure 3-96: Internal SRV Table Page.................................................................................................168
Figure 3-97: Release Cause Mapping Page .......................................................................................169
Figure 3-98: Forward on Busy Trunk Destination Page ......................................................................170
Figure 3-99: Authentication Page........................................................................................................ 172
Figure 3-100: Automatic Dialing Page.................................................................................................173
Figure 3-101: Caller Display Information Page....................................................................................174
Figure 3-102: Call Forward Table Page............................................................................................... 175
Figure 3-103: Caller ID Permissions Page ..........................................................................................176
Figure 3-104: Caller Waiting Page....................................................................................................... 177
Figure 3-105: Digital Gateway Parameters Page................................................................................ 178
Figure 3-106: IP Media Settings Page.................................................................................................179
Figure 3-107: SAS Configuration Page ...............................................................................................181
Figure 3-108: IP2IP Routing Page.......................................................................................................182
Figure 3-109: TDM Bus Settings Page................................................................................................184
Figure 3-110: Voice Mail Settings Page ..............................................................................................186
Figure 3-111: RADIUS Parameters Page............................................................................................187
Figure 3-112: FXO Settings Page........................................................................................................187
Figure 3-113: LDAP Settings Page......................................................................................................188
Figure 3-114: Management Settings Page..........................................................................................190
Figure 3-115: SNMP Trap Destinations Page .....................................................................................191

SIP User's Manual 14 Document #: LTRT-83306
Mediant 600 & Mediant 1000
Figure 3-116: SNMP Community Strings Page...................................................................................192
Figure 3-117: SNMP V3 Setting Page.................................................................................................193
Figure 3-118: SNMP Trusted Managers..............................................................................................195
Figure 3-119: Regional Settings Page.................................................................................................196
Figure 3-120: Maintenance Actions Page............................................................................................ 197
Figure 3-121: Reset Confirmation Message Box.................................................................................198
Figure 3-122: Device Lock Confirmation Message Box ......................................................................199
Figure 3-123: Load Auxiliary Files Page..............................................................................................201
Figure 3-124: Software Upgrade Key Status Page .............................................................................203
Figure 3-125: Software Upgrade Key with Multiple S/N Lines............................................................. 204
Figure 3-126: Start Software Upgrade Wizard Screen........................................................................206
Figure 3-127: End Process Wizard Page ............................................................................................207
Figure 3-128: Configuration File Page.................................................................................................208
Figure 3-129: Message Log Screen ....................................................................................................210
Figure 3-130: Ethernet Port Information Screen..................................................................................211
Figure 3-131: IP Interface Status Page ............................................................................................... 211
Figure 3-132: Device Information Page...............................................................................................212
Figure 3-133: Performance Statistics Page.........................................................................................213
Figure 3-134: Calls Count Page ..........................................................................................................214
Figure 3-135: SAS Registered Users Page.........................................................................................216
Figure 3-136: Call Routing Status Page..............................................................................................217
Figure 3-137: Registration Status Page............................................................................................... 218
Figure 3-138: IP Connectivity Page.....................................................................................................219
Figure 5-1: Areas of the EMS GUI.......................................................................................................227
Figure 5-2: EMS Login Screen ............................................................................................................230
Figure 5-3: Adding a Region................................................................................................................231
Figure 5-4: Defining the IP Address..................................................................................................... 231
Figure 5-5: DS Trunks List................................................................................................................... 232
Figure 5-6: Trunks Channels Table..................................................................................................... 232
Figure 5-7: General Settings Screen................................................................................................... 233
Figure 5-8: EMS ISDN Settings Screen............................................................................................... 234
Figure 5-9: SIP Protocol Definitions Frame......................................................................................... 236
Figure 5-10: IPSec Table Screen ........................................................................................................238
Figure 5-11: Authentication & Security Screen....................................................................................239
Figure 5-12: MLPP Screen ..................................................................................................................240
Figure 5-13: MG Information Screen...................................................................................................242
Figure 5-14: SNMP Configuration Screen........................................................................................... 243
Figure 5-15: Confirmation for Saving Configuration and Resetting Device.........................................244
Figure 5-16: Software Manager Screen...............................................................................................245
Figure 5-17: Add Files Screen............................................................................................................. 245
Figure 5-18: Files Manager Screen .....................................................................................................246
Figure 8-1: Example of a User Information File...................................................................................483
Figure 9-1: Prefix to Add Field with Notation....................................................................................... 486
Figure 9-2: Configuring Dial Plan File Label for IP-to-Tel Routing ......................................................491
Figure 9-3: Configuring Manipulation for Removing Label..................................................................491
Figure 9-4: Basic Schema of the Device's IP-to-IP Call Handling.......................................................493
Figure 9-5: IP-to-IP Routing/Registration/Authentication of Remote IP-PBX Users (Example)..........495
Figure 9-6: IP-to-IP Routing for IP-PBX Remote Users in Survivability Mode (Example)...................496
Figure 9-7: Registration with Multiple ITSP's on Behalf of IP-PBX......................................................497
Figure 9-8: SIP Trunking Setup Scenario Example.............................................................................499
Figure 9-9: Defining Required Media Channels ..................................................................................500
Figure 9-10: Proxy Set ID #1 for ITSP-A .............................................................................................502
Figure 9-11: Proxy Set ID #2 for ITSP-B .............................................................................................503
Figure 9-12: Proxy Set ID #3 for the IP-PBX.......................................................................................504
Figure 9-13: Defining IP Group 1.........................................................................................................505
Figure 9-14: Defining IP Group 2.........................................................................................................506
Figure 9-15: Defining IP Group 3.........................................................................................................507
Figure 9-16: Defining IP Group 4.........................................................................................................508
Figure 9-17: Defining Accounts for Registration..................................................................................509

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SIP User's Manual Contents
Figure 9-18: Defining Coder Group ID 1..............................................................................................510
Figure 9-19: Defining Coder Group ID 2..............................................................................................510
Figure 9-20: Defining IP Profile ID 1....................................................................................................511
Figure 9-21: Defining Inbound IP Routing Rules.................................................................................512
Figure 9-22: Defining Outbound IP Routing Rules ..............................................................................513
Figure 9-23: Defining Destination Phone Number Manipulation Rules...............................................515
Figure 9-24: SAS Routing in Emergency Mode...................................................................................517
Figure 9-25: SAS Routing for Emergency Calls ..................................................................................518
Figure 9-26: Multiple SIP Signaling/RTP Interfaces Scenario.............................................................523
Figure 9-27: Multiple SIP Signaling/RTP Interfaces Example.............................................................524
Figure 9-28: Defining Trunk Group......................................................................................................525
Figure 9-29: Defining IP Interfaces......................................................................................................525
Figure 9-30: Defining Media Realms...................................................................................................525
Figure 9-31: Defining SRDs................................................................................................................. 525
Figure 9-32: Defining SIP Interfaces....................................................................................................526
Figure 9-33: Defining Proxy Set...........................................................................................................526
Figure 9-34: Defining IP Groups..........................................................................................................527
Figure 9-35: Defining IP-to-Trunk Group Routing................................................................................527
Figure 9-36: Defining Trunk Group to IP Group Routing.....................................................................527
Figure 9-37: Direct Connection (Example) .......................................................................................... 529
Figure 9-38: FXS Device Emulating PSAP using DID Loop-Start Lines .............................................531
Figure 9-39: FXO Device Interfacing between E911 Switch and PSAP..............................................534
Figure 9-40: Active Directory-based Routing Rules in Outbound IP Routing Table............................540
Figure 9-41: Call Flow for One-Stage Dialing......................................................................................544
Figure 9-42: Call Flow for Two-Stage Dialing......................................................................................545
Figure 9-43: Call Flow for Automatic Dialing .......................................................................................546
Figure 9-44: Call Flow for Collecting Digits Mode ............................................................................... 547
Figure 9-45: FXO-FXS Remote PBX Extension (Example).................................................................550
Figure 9-46: MWI for Remote Extensions............................................................................................ 552
Figure 9-47: Call Waiting for Remote Extensions................................................................................552
Figure 9-48: Assigning Phone Numbers to FXS Endpoints.................................................................552
Figure 9-49: Automatic Dialing for FXS Ports......................................................................................553
Figure 9-50: FXS Tel-to-IP Routing Configuration............................................................................... 553
Figure 9-51: Assigning Phone Numbers to FXO Ports........................................................................553
Figure 9-52: FXO Automatic Dialing Configuration ............................................................................. 554
Figure 9-53: FXO Tel-to-IP Routing Configuration ..............................................................................554
Figure 9-54: Double Hold SIP Call Flow..............................................................................................566
Figure 9-55: Call Forward Reminder with Application Server..............................................................570
Figure 9-56: SIP Call Flow................................................................................................................... 578
Figure 9-57: Assigning Phone Numbers to Device 10.2.37.10 ...........................................................585
Figure 9-58: Assigning Phone Numbers to Device 10.2.37.20 ...........................................................585
Figure 9-59: Routing Calls Between Devices......................................................................................586
Figure 9-60: Configuring Proxy Set ID #1 in the Proxy Sets Table Page............................................587
Figure 9-61: Configuring Proxy Set ID #1 in the Proxy Sets Table Page............................................588
Figure 9-62: Configuring IP Groups #1 and #2 in the IP Group Table Page.......................................588
Figure 9-63: Assigning Trunks to Trunk Group ID #1..........................................................................589
Figure 9-64: Configuring Trunk Group #1 for Registration per Account in Trunk Group Settings Page
.............................................................................................................................................................589
Figure 9-65: Configuring Accounts for PBX Registration to ITSPs in Account Table Page................589
Figure 9-66: Configuring ITSP-to-Trunk Group #1 Routing in IP to Trunk Group Table Page............589
Figure 9-67: Configuring Tel-to-IP Routing to ITSPs in Tel to IP Routing Table Page .......................589
Figure 10-1: NAT Support.................................................................................................................... 606
Figure 10-2: Multiple Network Interfaces.............................................................................................611
Figure 10-3: Prefix Length and Subnet Masks Columns.....................................................................621
Figure 10-4: Interface Column.............................................................................................................621
Figure 13-1: Announcement Call Flow ................................................................................................685

SIP User's Manual 16 Document #: LTRT-83306
Mediant 600 & Mediant 1000
List of Tables
Table 3-1: Description of Toolbar Buttons.............................................................................................31
Table 3-2: ini File Parameter for Welcome Login Message...................................................................51
Table 3-3: Description of the Areas of the Home Page.........................................................................54
Table 3-4: Color-Coding Status for Trunk's Channels...........................................................................58
Table 3-5: Multiple Interface Table Parameters Description .................................................................63
Table 3-6: NFS Settings Parameters.....................................................................................................68
Table 3-7: IP Routing Table Description................................................................................................ 69
Table 3-8: CAS State Machine Parameters Description .......................................................................79
Table 3-9: Web User Accounts Access Levels and Privileges.............................................................83
Table 3-10: Default Attributes for the Web User Accounts....................................................................83
Table 3-11: Internal Firewall Parameters...............................................................................................88
Table 3-12: IP Security Proposals Table Configuration Parameters.....................................................95
Table 3-13: Default IPSec/IKE Proposals..............................................................................................96
Table 3-14: IP Security Associations Table Configuration Parameters.................................................97
Table 3-15: SIP Media Realm Table Parameters................................................................................100
Table 3-16: Trunk Group Table Parameters........................................................................................103
Table 3-17: Trunk Group Settings Parameters....................................................................................106
Table 3-18: SRD Table Parameters ....................................................................................................111
Table 3-19: SIP Interface Table Parameters.......................................................................................112
Table 3-20: IP Group Parameters........................................................................................................115
Table 3-21: Account Table Parameters Description............................................................................119
Table 3-22: Proxy Sets Table Parameters...........................................................................................124
Table 3-23: Description of Parameter Unique to IP Profile..................................................................135
Table 3-24: Number Manipulation Parameters Description................................................................. 146
Table 3-25: Redirect Number IP to Tel Parameters Description......................................................... 149
Table 3-26: Redirect Number Tel to IP Parameters Description.........................................................152
Table 3-27: Phone-Context Parameters Description...........................................................................154
Table 3-28: NPI/TON Values for ISDN ETSI.......................................................................................155
Table 3-29: Outbound IP Routing Table Parameters ..........................................................................161
Table 3-30: inbound IP Routing Table Description..............................................................................165
Table 3-31: Call Forward Table ...........................................................................................................175
Table 3-32: SAS Routing Table Parameters .......................................................................................182
Table 3-33: SNMP Trap Destinations Parameters Description........................................................... 191
Table 3-34: SNMP Community Strings Parameters Description.........................................................193
Table 3-35: SNMP V3 Users Parameters............................................................................................194
Table 3-36: Auxiliary Files Descriptions...............................................................................................200
Table 3-37: Ethernet Port Information Parameters..............................................................................211
Table 3-38: Call Counters Description.................................................................................................215
Table 3-39: SAS Registered Users Parameters..................................................................................216
Table 3-40: Call Routing Status Parameters.......................................................................................217
Table 3-41: IP Connectivity Parameters..............................................................................................219
Table 6-1: Ethernet Parameters .......................................................................................................... 247
Table 6-2: IP Network Interfaces and VLAN Parameters....................................................................248
Table 6-3: Static Routing Parameters.................................................................................................. 251
Table 6-4: QoS Parameters.................................................................................................................252
Table 6-5: NAT and STUN Parameters...............................................................................................254
Table 6-6: NFS Parameters.................................................................................................................256
Table 6-7: DNS Parameters ................................................................................................................257
Table 6-8: DHCP Parameters..............................................................................................................258
Table 6-9: NTP and Daylight Saving Time Parameters.......................................................................259
Table 6-10: General Web and Telnet Parameters...............................................................................260
Table 6-11: Web Parameters...............................................................................................................261
Table 6-12: Telnet Parameters............................................................................................................ 262
Table 6-13: General Debugging and Diagnostic Parameters..............................................................263
Table 6-14: Syslog, CDR and Debug Parameters...............................................................................265
Table 6-15: RAI Parameters................................................................................................................ 268
Table 6-16: Serial Parameters.............................................................................................................269

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SIP User's Manual Contents
Table 6-17: BootP Parameters ............................................................................................................270
Table 6-18: General Security Parameters...........................................................................................271
Table 6-19: HTTPS Parameters ..........................................................................................................272
Table 6-20: SRTP Parameters ............................................................................................................ 274
Table 6-21: TLS Parameters ............................................................................................................... 275
Table 6-22: SSH Parameters...............................................................................................................276
Table 6-23: IPSec Parameters ............................................................................................................ 277
Table 6-24: OCSP Parameters............................................................................................................279
Table 6-25: RADIUS Parameters ........................................................................................................279
Table 6-26: SNMP Parameters............................................................................................................ 281
Table 6-27: General SIP Parameters ..................................................................................................284
Table 6-28: SIP Network Application Parameters ...............................................................................306
Table 6-29: Proxy, Registration and Authentication SIP Parameters..................................................308
Table 6-30: Voice Mail Parameters .....................................................................................................319
Table 6-31: Fax and Modem Parameters............................................................................................323
Table 6-32: DTMF and Hook-Flash Parameters .................................................................................325
Table 6-33: Digit Collection and Dial Plan Parameters ....................................................................... 330
Table 6-34: Profile Parameters............................................................................................................331
Table 6-35: Caller ID Parameters........................................................................................................337
Table 6-36: Call Waiting Parameters...................................................................................................342
Table 6-37: Call Forwarding Parameters.............................................................................................345
Table 6-38: MWI Parameters...............................................................................................................347
Table 6-39: Call Hold Parameters .......................................................................................................349
Table 6-40: Call Transfer Parameters .................................................................................................350
Table 6-41: Three-Way Conferencing Parameters..............................................................................351
Table 6-42: Emergency Call Parameters.............................................................................................352
Table 6-43: Call Cut-Through Parameter ............................................................................................353
Table 6-44: Automatic Dialing Parameters..........................................................................................354
Table 6-45: DID Parameters................................................................................................................355
Table 6-46: MLPP Parameters ............................................................................................................356
Table 6-47: SAS Parameters...............................................................................................................359
Table 6-48: IP Media Parameters........................................................................................................363
Table 6-49: General PSTN Parameters............................................................................................... 375
Table 6-50: TDM Bus and Clock Timing Parameters..........................................................................379
Table 6-51: CAS Parameters...............................................................................................................382
Table 6-52: ISDN Parameters ............................................................................................................. 385
Table 6-53: ISDN and CAS Interworking Parameters .........................................................................392
Table 6-54: Answer and Disconnect Parameters................................................................................409
Table 6-55: Tone Parameters..............................................................................................................414
Table 6-56: Tone Detection Parameters.............................................................................................. 418
Table 6-57: Metering Tone Parameters...............................................................................................419
Table 6-58: Keypad Sequence Parameters ........................................................................................421
Table 6-59: General FXO Parameters.................................................................................................425
Table 6-60: General FXS Parameters.................................................................................................427
Table 6-61: Routing Parameters.......................................................................................................... 428
Table 6-62: Alternative Routing Parameters .......................................................................................435
Table 6-63: Number Manipulation Parameters....................................................................................440
Table 6-64: LDAP Parameters.............................................................................................................450
Table 6-65: Voice Parameters............................................................................................................. 451
Table 6-66: Coder Parameters ............................................................................................................454
Table 6-67: Fax and Modem Parameters............................................................................................455
Table 6-68: DTMF Parameters............................................................................................................ 461
Table 6-69: RTP/RTCP and T.38 Parameters.....................................................................................462
Table 6-70: Auxiliary and Configuration File Parameters....................................................................467
Table 6-71: Automatic Update of Software and Configuration Files Parameters................................468
Table 8-1: User Information Items.......................................................................................................482
Table 9-1: Dialing Plan Notations ........................................................................................................485
Table 9-2: Digit Map Pattern Notations................................................................................................487

SIP User's Manual 18 Document #: LTRT-83306
Mediant 600 & Mediant 1000
Table 9-3: Dialed MF Digits Sent to PSAP..........................................................................................533
Table 9-4: Dialed Number by Device Depending on Calling Number .................................................535
Table 9-5: Approximate AMD Detection Normal Sensitivity (Based on North American English) ......591
Table 9-6: Approximate AMD Detection High Sensitivity (Based on North American English)...........592
Table 9-7: Supported X-Detect Event Types.......................................................................................595
Table 9-8: Special Information Tones (SITs) Reported by the device.................................................596
Table 9-9: Supported RADIUS Attributes............................................................................................597
Table 9-10: Supported CDR Fields......................................................................................................600
Table 10-1: Multiple Interface Table.................................................................................................... 612
Table 10-2: Application Types .............................................................................................................613
Table 10-3: Configured Default Gateway Example .............................................................................614
Table 10-4: Separate Routing Table Example ....................................................................................614
Table 10-5: Quality of Service Parameters.......................................................................................... 616
Table 10-6: Traffic / Network Types and Priority .................................................................................617
Table 10-7: Application Type Parameters ...........................................................................................618
Table 10-8: Routing Table Layout.......................................................................................................620
Table 10-9: Multiple Interface Table - Example1.................................................................................624
Table 10-10: Routing Table - Example 1.............................................................................................624
Table 10-11: Multiple Interface Table - Example 2..............................................................................625
Table 10-12: Routing Table - Example 2.............................................................................................625
Table 10-13: Multiple Interface Table - Example 3..............................................................................626
Table 10-14: Routing Table - Example 3.............................................................................................626
Table 11-1: Mapping of ISDN Release Reason to SIP Response ......................................................628
Table 11-2: Mapping of SIP Response to ISDN Release Reason ......................................................630
Table 11-3: Calling Name (Display).....................................................................................................637
Table 11-4: Redirect Number ..............................................................................................................637
Table 13-1: Simple Conferencing SIP Call Flow .................................................................................648
Table 13-2: Advanced Conferencing SIP Call Flow ............................................................................651
Table 13-3: MSCML Conferencing with Personalized Mixes ..............................................................652
Table 13-4: Modifying a Conference - SIP Call Flow...........................................................................653
Table 13-5: Applying Media Services on a Conference - SIP Call Flow .............................................654
Table 13-6: Terminating a Conference - SIP Call Flow.......................................................................655
Table 13-7: Conference Call Flow Example........................................................................................ 656
Table 13-8: MSCML Architecture ........................................................................................................665
Table 13-9: Reportable Events............................................................................................................673
Table 13-10: Coder Combinations - Playing a File..............................................................................677
Table 13-11: Coder Combinations - Recording a File.........................................................................678
Table 13-12: DSP Templates .............................................................................................................. 678
Table 13-13: Compatible NFS Servers................................................................................................681
Table 13-14: Troubleshooting..............................................................................................................684
Table 13-15: Say-as Phrase Types .....................................................................................................692
Table 13-16: Support for Language Code Portion of Identifier............................................................695
Table 13-17: VoiceXML Supported Elements and Attributes..............................................................697
Table 13-18: VoiceXML Supported Properties....................................................................................707
Table 13-19: VoiceXML Variables and Events....................................................................................708
Table 13-20: ECMAScript Support ......................................................................................................710
Table 14-1: Software Package ............................................................................................................713
Table 15-1: Mediant 1000 Functional Specifications...........................................................................715
Table 15-2: Mediant 600 Functional Specifications.............................................................................717

Version 6.0 19 March 2010
SIP User's Manual Notices
Notice
This document describes the AudioCodes Mediant 1000 and Mediant 600 Voice-over-IP
(VoIP) SIP media gateways
Information contained in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable at the time of
printing. However, due to ongoing product improvements and revisions, AudioCodes cannot
guarantee accuracy of printed material after the Date Published nor can it accept responsibility
for errors or omissions. Before consulting this document, check the corresponding Release
Notes regarding feature preconditions and/or specific support in this release. In cases where
there are discrepancies between this document and the Release Notes, the information in the
Release Notes supersedes that in this document. Updates to this document and other
documents can be viewed by registered customers at
.
http://www.audiocodes.com/downloads.
This document is subject to change without notice.
© Copyright 2010 AudioCodes Ltd. All rights reserved.
Date Published: March-14-2010
Trademarks
AudioCodes, AC, AudioCoded, Ardito, CTI2, CTI², CTI Squared, HD VoIP, HD VoIP
Sounds Better, InTouch, IPmedia, Mediant, MediaPack, NetCoder, Netrake, Nuera, Open
Solutions Network, OSN, Stretto, TrunkPack, VMAS, VoicePacketizer, VoIPerfect,
VoIPerfectHD, What’s Inside Matters, Your Gateway To VoIP and 3GX are trademarks or
registered trademarks of AudioCodes Limited. All other products or trademarks are property
of their respective owners. Product specifications are subject to change without notice.
WEEE EU Directive
Pursuant to the WEEE EU Directive, electronic and electrical waste must not be disposed
of with unsorted waste. Please contact your local recycling authority for disposal of this
product.
Customer Support
Customer technical support and service are provided by AudioCodes’ Distributors,
Partners, and Resellers from whom the product was purchased. For Customer support for
products purchased directly from AudioCodes, contact [e-mail].
Abbreviations and Terminology
Each abbreviation, unless widely used, is spelled out in full when first used. Only industry-
standard terms are used throughout this manual. Hexadecimal notation is indicated by 0x
preceding the number.

SIP User's Manual 20 Document #: LTRT-83306
Mediant 600 & Mediant 1000
Related Documentation
Manual Name
Product Reference Manual SIP CPE Devices
Mediant 1000 & Mediant 600 SIP Release Notes
Mediant 1000 Installation Manual
Mediant 600 Installation Manual
CPE Configuration Guide for IP Voice Mail
Note: The term device refers to the Mediant 1000 and Mediant 600 gateways .
Note: Before configuring the device, ensure that it is installed correctly as instructed
in the device's Installation Manual .
Note: For assigning an IP address to the device, refer to the device's Installation
Manual .
Note: The terms IP-to-Tel and Tel-to-IP refer to the direction of the call relative to
the device. IP-to-Tel refers to calls received from the IP network and destined
to the PSTN/PBX (i.e., telephone connected directly or indirectly to the
device); Tel-to-IP refers to calls received from the PSTN/PBX and destined for
the IP network.
Notes:
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FXO (Foreign Exchange Office) is the interface replacing the analog
telephone and connects to a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)
line from the Central Office (CO) or to a Private Branch Exchange (PBX).
The FXO is designed to receive line voltage and ringing current, supplied
from the CO or the PBX (just like an analog telephone). An FXO VoIP
device interfaces between the CO/PBX line and the Internet.
FXS (Foreign Exchange Station) is the interface replacing the Exchange
(i.e., the CO or the PBX) and connects to analog telephones, dial-up
modems, and fax machines. The FXS is designed to supply line voltage
and ringing current to these telephone devices. An FXS VoIP device
interfaces between the analog telephone devices and the Internet.