Baumalight PS330 User manual

PT324, PT330, PS330, PT440
And PT650 Tree Spades
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Issue Date: January 2023
PT330
PS330 PT440
PT324

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1
1�1 Overview���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1
1�2 Intended Use And Foreseeable Misuse�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1
2 SAFETY�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 2
2�1 Safety Alert Symbol And Safety Words�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 2
2�2 Operational Hazards��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 2
Prepare For Emergencies ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 3
Replace Safety Signs ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3
Do Not Allow Riders ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3
Lower Operating Speed ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3
Avoid Rollover ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 4
Avoid Powerlines & Underground Utilities �������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4
Detach Tree Spade Safely������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 5
Hazards From Modifying Equipment ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 5
2�3 Maintenance Hazards������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 6
3 SAFETY SIGNS������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 7
4 OPERATION ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 10
4�1 Preparation For Use ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 10
4�2 Initial Setup ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 10
4�3 Attach Tree Spade �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������11
4�4 Electrical Connections (If Equipped)�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������11
4�5 Machine Components ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 12
��������������������������������������������������������������������������� 12
���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 14
���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 15
4�6 Pre-Operation Check List ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 16
4�7 Transporting�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 17
4�8 Detach Tree Spade ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 17
4�9 First Time User Tips ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 17
4�10 Digging A Tree��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 18
�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 19
����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 19
MAINTENANCE�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 20
5�1 Maintenance�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 20
5�2 Inspections���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 20
5�3 Lubrication ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 20
6 WORKING WITH TREES�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 21
6�1 Planting Procedure��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 21
6�2 Care For Your Trees�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 21
7 TROUBLESHOOTING ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 26
8 STORAGE�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 27
8�1 Storing ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 27
8�2 Remove From Storage ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 27
BAUMALIGHT ATTACHMENT WARRANTY��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 28
ii

1 INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your choice of a Baumalight
Tree Spade. This equipment has been designed
and manufactured to meet the needs of a
discriminating buyer for efcient operation.
Safe, efcient and trouble free operation of your
tree spade requires that you and anyone else who
will be operating or maintaining the tree spade,
read and understand this Operator’s Manual.
This manual covers the PS and PT Baumalight
Tree Spade. Use the Table of Contents as a guide
to locate required information.
Keep this manual handy for frequent reference
and to pass on to new operators or owners. Call
your Baumalight dealer, distributor or the factory
if you need assistance, information or additional
copies of the manuals.
When this machine is worn out and no longer in
use, it should be returned to the retailer or other
party for recycling.
OPERATOR ORIENTATION - The directions left,
right, front and rear, as mentioned throughout this
manual, are as seen from the operator’s seat and
facing in the direction of travel.
1�1 Overview
The Tree Spade is designed to be used by
experienced operators, trained in the safe
operation of an tractor and trained in the hazards
related to using the tree spade and the safe use of
the tree spade for the intended purpose. Operators
will require personal protective equipment to
reduce the risk from some hazards that cannot be
completely eliminated or controlled by the design
of the tool.
Care is required to ensure that the tree spade will
not come across metallic objects, stones or other
materials.
The tree spade is not designed for use in
hazardous atmospheres where there is a risk
of re or explosion due to ammable gases or
vapors. Use in hazardous, explosive atmospheres
is prohibited.
Serious injury or death of the operator or
bystanders may be caused if the tree spade is
misused. Misuse may also cause damage to the
machine carrying the implement.
1�2 Intended Use And Foreseeable
Misuse
1

2 SAFETY
You must read, understand and follow the
instructions given by the operating unit
manufacturers, as well as the instructions in this
manual.
The safety information in this manual is denoted
by the safety alert symbol:
^
This symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME
ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
The level of risk is indicated by the following signal
words:
^^ DANGER
DANGER - Indicates a hazardous
situation, which, if not avoided, WILL
result in death or serious injury�
^ WARNING
WARNING - Indicates a hazardous
situation, which, if not avoided, could
result in death or serious injury�
^ CAUTION
CAUTION - Indicates a hazardous
situation, which, if not avoided, could
result in minor or moderate injury�
NOTICE
NOTICE - Indicates a situation that could
result in damage to the equipment or
other property�
2�1 Safety Alert Symbol And Safety
Words
2�2 Operational Hazards
^ WARNING
Prevent serious injury or death�
Read and understand this manual before
operating the tree spade�
Always stop engine and remove key
before leaving operators seat�
Never allow anyone near the tree spade
during operation�
Travel at a safe speed�
^ WARNING
Prevent serious injury or death from
moving parts�
Moving parts can crush and dismember�
Do not operate without guards and
shields in place�
Disconnect and lockout power source
before adjusting or servicing�
^ WARNING
Use tree spade only for the designed
applications�
Any other use may result in personal
injury, damage to equipment and may
void the warranty�
2

^ WARNING
Prevent serious injury or death�
before operation or transport�
^ WARNING
Wear proper safety glasses, goggles,
debris�
Carefully read all safety messages in this manual
and on equipment safety signs. Keep safety signs
in good condition and replace missing or damaged
safety signs.
New equipment components and repair parts must
include the current safety decal.
Learn how to properly operate equipment.
NEVER operate or work around this equipment
without proper instruction, while fatigued or under
the inuence of alcohol, prescription or non-
prescription medication or if feeling ill.
Keep your equipment in proper working condition.
Know the regulations and laws that apply to you
and your industry. This manual is not to replace
any regulations or laws. Additional information
may be found at: www.asae.org or www.osha.gov.
If you do not understand any part of this manual,
contact Baumalight at 866-820-5603.
Prepare For Emergencies
• Be prepared in case of emergencies.
• Keep a re extinguisher and rst aid kit close
to the machine.
• Keep emergency phone numbers close to your
phone.
• Know your address so emergency services
can locate you if an emergency arises.
Replace Safety Signs
• Replace missing or damaged safety signs.
• Safety signs are identied in Section 3 of this
manual.
• Replacement safety signs are available from
your Baumalight dealer.
Do Not Allow Riders
• NEVER lift or carry anyone on the Tree spade.
• NEVER use Tree spade as a work platform.
• NEVER allow passengers on the Tree spade.
Lower Operating Speed
• Keep tree spade low and move at slow speeds
on rough or uneven terrain.
3

Avoid Rollover
The equipment may rollover, resulting in death or
serious injury. To help prevent rollover:
• Travel at a slow speed.
• Avoid sharp turns & sudden movement on
slopes.
• Carry tree spade close to the ground.
• Avoid holes, ditches and other obstructions
which may cause equipment to rollover.
• Use caution when operating on slopes and do
not operate on excessively steep slopes.
• Do not exceed load capacity of equipment.
Avoid Powerlines & Underground
Utilities
^ DANGER
Prevent electrocution and/or explosion�
Death or serious injury can result if
equipment comes near or contacts
power lines�
Electrocution can occur without direct
contact�
Contacting a gas line may result in an
explosion�
Have underground utilities located before digging.
In the US or Canada, call 811 (US) or 888-258-
0808 (US and Canada). Also contact any local
utilities that do not participate in the One-Call
service. In countries that do not have a One-Call
service, contact all local utility companies to have
underground utilities located.
Check clearance before raising equipment.
DO NOT leave the operator’s seat if any part of the
equipment contacts electric lines or cables.
4

Detach Tree Spade Safely
Detach tree spade on a rm and level surface.
Tree spade may fall over if detached on sloping
or soft surface. Be sure people, livestock and pets
are clear of machinery.
Relieve hydraulic pressure before disconnecting
hydraulic hoses. See your tractor Operator’s
Manual.
Raised Attachment
^ WARNING
Crushing hazard�
Raised, unsupported tree spade can
fall, resulting in death or serious injury�
Never enter the area under a raised tree
spade�
A raised tree spade can lower unexpectedly,
resulting in death or serious injury.
NEVER enter area under a raised tree spade.
Lower tree spade to ground, engage parking brake,
shut off engine and remove key before servicing.
Avoid Loud Noise
^ WARNING
Prolonged exposure to loud noise can
cause impairment or loss of hearing�
Wear a suitable hearing protective
device such as earmuffs or earplugs
to protect against objectionable or
uncomfortable loud noises�
Hazards From Modifying Equipment
Do not make any alterations to your tree spade.
Altering the equipment may cause unsafe
conditions and may void the manufacturer’s
warranty.
5

2�3 Maintenance Hazards
Before servicing, park machine on a rm and level
surface, remove key, set parking brake and place
a “Do Not Operate” tag on control panel. Read and
understand this manual. If you do not understand
any part of the manual, contact Baumalight at 866-
820-5603.
Always wear face and/or eye protection, safety
shoes, and other protective equipment appropriate
for the job.
Do not make unauthorized modications. Contact
Baumalight at 866-820-5603 before you weld, cut/
drill holes, or make any other modications.
Always use Baumalight replacement parts.
^ WARNING
Moving parts can crush and cut�
Keep clear of moving components�
Follow lockout procedure before
servicing�
^ WARNING
Entanglement hazard�
Keep clear of moving components�
Wear proper protective equipment
appropriate for the job�
Avoid High Pressure Fluids
^ WARNING
skin�
Hydraulic hoses can fail from age,
damage and exposure�
Use body and face protection while
searching for leaks� A tiny, almost
invisible leak can penetrate the skin,
thereby requiring immediate medical
attention�
Use wood or cardboard to detect
hydraulic leaks, never use your hands�
Escaping uid under pressure can penetrate the
skin causing serious injury.
Prevent the hazard by relieving pressure (See
Tractor Operator’s Manual) before connecting
or disconnecting hydraulic hoses. Verify all
connections are tight before applying pressure.
Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard or wood.
Protect hands and body from high pressure uids.
If an accident occurs, see a doctor immediately.
Any uid injected into the skin must be surgically
removed within a few hours or serious infection
may result.
6

^ WARNING
Crushing hazard�
Before performing inspections, service
or maintenance:
•
• Engage parking brake�
• Turn engine off and remove key�
• Place “Do Not Operate” tag on
control panel�
^ WARNING
Burn hazard�
Hot and high pressure hydraulic oil�
Allow oil to cool before servicing�
3 SAFETY SIGNS
D
A
C
PT650
G
F
I
D
D
PT650
7

The two and four panel safety decals are pictorial
and have a yellow background. The panel with a
triangle indicates the potential hazard. The panel
without a triangle indicates how to avoid the
hazard.
If any of the decals are missing, are damaged, or
if you do not understand the decal, please contact
your dealer.
B
E
A
PT324 & PT330
F
E
H
PT324 & PT330
E
E
H
DF
PS330 & PT440
A
D
B
E
PS330 & PT440
A. D005262 ^WARNING - P65 warning
information.
WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals
including 1,3-Butadiene and lead, which are known to the state of
California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive
harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
D005262
8

B. D005126
C. D005253
^ WARNING - Pressurized uid hazard.
Pressurized uids can penetrate the skin. Do not
check for leaks with your hands. Keep back a safe
distance when pressurized.
D005126
D. D005254
E. D005127
^WARNING - Pinch hazard. Keep back while
machine is operating.
D005127
F. D005125
G. D005252
^WARNING - Read and understand safety signs
on the machine and operating instructions in this
manual before operating machine.
D005125
H. D005517
I. D005521
^WARNING - Remove key before servicing.
D005517
9

^Keep bystanders, livestock, pets, etc away
from work area.
^ Always wear protective equipment appropriate
for the job.
^Do not operate, work on or around this machine
while under the influence of alcohol, drugs or if
feeling ill.
^Keep clear of moving machinery at all times.
^Stop tractor engine before leaving operators
area.
^It is your responsibility to operate this equipment
safely. You must be familiar with the equipment
and all safety practices before use.
^ Do not allow untrained or unqualied people to
operate this equipment.
4�2 Initial Setup
1. Remove tractor top link and center support
bracket (1).
2. Position tractor and connect bottom links to
side brackets (2).
3. Adjust links and depth settings so that bottom
links are at recommended dimension (3) above
ground level.
Dimension 3:
• PT324 - 15 in. (381 mm)
• PT330, PS330 & PT440 - 10 in. (254 mm)
4. Switch tractor engine off.
5. Connect hydraulic hoses to tractor.
4 OPERATION
4�1 Preparation For Use
^ WARNING
Prevent serious injury�
is in a safe area to avoid pinching/
crushing�
Spade may move erratically due to air in
the hydraulic system�
^ CAUTION
Prevent injury�
Pushing the tilt lever will result in the
valve moving toward you�
This could accelerate movement
unexpectedly�
6. Start tractor engine and carefully move tilt lever
so plate (4) is vertical. Switch tractor engine
off.
7. Install and adjust top link and center support
bracket (1) as necessary to keep plate (4)
vertical. Center support bracket (1) may need
to be cut for proper setting. Do not cut end that
connects to tractor top link.
1
4
23
10

^ WARNING
skin�
Use body and face protection while
searching for leaks� A tiny, almost
invisible leak can penetrate the skin,
thereby requiring immediate medical
attention�
Use wood or cardboard to detect
hydraulic leaks, never use your hands�
8. Start tractor and operate all functions to
ll cylinders with oil. Spade may function
erratically until all air is purged from hydraulic
system.
9. Check operation and verify there are no leaks.
10. Stop tractor engine and check hydraulic oil
reservoir level. Add hydraulic oil if necessary.
Refer to your tractor operators manual for
hydraulic oil specication.
4�3 Attach Tree Spade
Note: Use this procedure to connect to tractor
after the initial setup has been performed.
^ WARNING
To prevent injury or machine damage
put transmission in park�
Never position yourself between tractor
and tree spade�
Only experienced and properly trained
operator’s should operate the tractor
and tree spade�
^ WARNING
skin�
Disconnect and lockout power source
before disconnecting and/or connecting
hydraulic hoses�
1. Read and follow all safety instructions.
2. Attach tree spade to tractor. See Operator’s
Manual.
3. Verify pins are secure in the correct position.
4. Connect hydraulic hoses. Verify hydraulic
hoses are clear of pinch areas and moving
parts.
5. Move to a clear open area to test functions.
^ WARNING
Crushing hazard�
To prevent roll over:
• Add the recommended ballast�
• See your equipment operator’s
manual for ballast recommendations�
4�4 Electrical Connections (If
Equipped)
1. Connect electrical harness to connector on
tree spade.
11

Dashed line indicates item hidden from view unless
cover is removed.
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
PS330 Shown
A. Hydraulic Control Valve
B. Operators Manual Holding Tube
C. Blade Hydraulic Cylinder
D. Hitch Tilt Cylinders
E. Spade Tilt Cylinder
F. Blade Tower
G. Blade
H. Hinged Spade Frame
I. Spade Frame
J. Hitch
4�5 Machine Components
ABCDE
PT324 & PT330
A. Front Left Spade
B. Rear Middle Spade
C. Front Right Spade
D. Lift
E. Tilt
12

ABCDEF
PS330
A. Rear Left Spade
B. Rear Right Spade
C. Front Middle Spade
D. Swing
E. Lift
F. Tilt
ABCD
EF
GH
PT440
A. Left Swing
B. Front Left Spade
C. Rear Left Spade
D. Rear Right Spade
E. Front Right Spade
F. Right Swing
G. Lift
H. Tilt
13

E
M
E
R
G
E
N
C
Y
S
T
O
P
N
O
T
A
U
S
SPADE
LIFT TILT
SPADE
S
P
A
D
E
S
P
A
R
E
A
E
C
D
F
GB
PT324 & PT330
A. Emergency Stop
B. Front Right Spade
C. Rear Middle Spade
D. Tilt
E. Lift
F. Spare
G. Front Left Spade
E
M
E
R
G
E
N
C
Y
S
T
O
P
N
O
T
A
U
S
LIFT
REAR SPADES
TILT
S
W
I
N
G
F
R
O
N
T
S
P
A
D
E
A
E
C
D
F
GB
PS330
A. Emergency Stop
B. Tilt
C. Swing
D. Rear Right Spade
E. Rear Left Spade
F. Front Middle Spade
G. Lift
14

LIFT TILT
A B
C
D
E
PT324 & PT330
A. Front Left Spade
B. Front Right Spade
C. Rear Middle Spade
D. Tilt
E. Lift
LIFT TILT
SWING
D004870
A
D
B
C
D
E
F
PS330
A. Front Middle Spade
B. Swing
C. Rear Right Spade
D. Tilt
E. Lift
F. Rear Left Spade
15

4�6 Pre-Operation Check List
• Verify that tree spade is properly attached to
tractor.
• Verify that hydraulic hoses and electrical cable
(if equipped) are properly connected.
• It is operators responsibility to perform
the following checks prior to operation of
equipment.
• Review and understand this manual and
operating unit manual.
• Verify safety decals are installed and
legible. Replace if damaged or missing.
• Verify that all hardware is tight.
• Inspect hoses and ttings for wear, damage
and leaks. Replace damaged or leaking
hoses before use.
• Verify that local utilities have marked all
underground wires, cables and pipelines.
• Refer to operating unit operator’s manual
for prestarting instructions.
LIFT TILT
A
D
B
C
E
F
G
H
PT440
A. Front Left Spade
B. Front Right Spade
C. Right Swing
D. Rear Right Spade
E. Tilt
F. Lift
G. Rear Left Spade
H. Left Swing
16

1. Verify all reectors and Slow Moving Vehicle
(SMV) sign are visible.
2. Raise tree spade slightly off ground.
3. Verify hydraulics are disengaged.
4. Travel at a reasonable and safe speed.
4�7 Transporting 4�8 Detach Tree Spade
^ WARNING
Prevent serious injury or death�
1�
2� Engage parking brake�
3� Disconnect hydraulic drive�
4� Shut off engine and remove key�
1. Park on a level surface.
2. Lower tree spade to the ground.
3. Shut off engine and remove key.
4. Disconnect hydraulic hoses and electrical
harness (if equipped).
5. Detach tree spade from tractor. See Operator’s
Manual.
4�9 First Time User Tips
• First, operate all functions in a clear area with
throttle at low idle to get a good feel for the
controls.
• Move the tree spade slowly until you have a
better feel how much the unit can take.
• Each operator must experiment to nd
a technique that works for them in their
application.
^ WARNING
Always shut off engine before getting
off the seat�
17

4�10 Digging A Tree
^ DANGER
Prevent electrocution and/or explosion�
Death or serious injury can result if
equipment comes near or contacts
power lines�
Electrocution can occur without direct
contact�
Contacting a gas line may result in an
explosion�
Have underground utilities located before digging.
In the US or Canada, call 811 (US) or 888-258-
0808 (US and Canada). Also contact any local
utilities that do not participate in the One-Call
service. In countries that do not have a One-Call
service, contact all local utility companies to have
underground utilities located.
^ WARNING
Prevent serious injury or death�
1�
2� Engage parking brake�
3� Disconnect hydraulic drive�
4� Shut off engine and remove key�
^ WARNING
Moving parts can crush and cut�
Keep clear of moving components�
NOTICE
Prevent equipment damage�
Never open or close swing hinge with
spades extended�
Never operate spades with swing hinge
open�
1. Attach tractor to tree spade. See Attach Tree
Spade in this section.
2. Position tree spade close to ground.
3. Open swing hinge(s).
4. Position tree spade so tree is in center of base.
5. Close swing hinge(s).
6. Lower tree spade to ground. Spade should be
level and straight with tree.
It is important to keep tree spade from lifting off
ground during digging process. In hard soil, slightly
retract spades after every downward push to keep
tree spade at on the ground.
7. Extend rear left spade. Slightly retract as
needed to keep frame at on the ground.
8. Extend rear right spade and front middle spade
one at a time. Slightly retract as needed to
keep frame at on the ground.
9. Extend each spade individually until all spades
have reached full depth.
18
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4
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